M chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute
M chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute
M chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute
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822<br />
Erwin Tomash Library<br />
Mabbut, George MacColl, LeRoy Archibald<br />
These tables were not authored by Isaac Newton. While<br />
Newton was at Trinity College, the college had a dispute<br />
with a lessee, and Newton calculated tables showing the<br />
amount due when leases of college lands were renewed.<br />
Mabbut’s first edition of 1686 carried an endorsement<br />
from Newton, and thereafter Newton’s name became<br />
associated with this publication. When Thomas Astley<br />
took over publishing (for the third edition), he, apparently<br />
as a marketing maneuver, gave Newton’s name a more<br />
prominent position on the title page. The lease tables<br />
occupy the first half of the volume, and tables of interest<br />
compose the last half of the work.<br />
An advertisement to the reader follows the lease tables<br />
proper and serves as an introduction to a thirty-page<br />
note, in the form of a letter, considering the advantages<br />
of church and college leases. This advertisement warns<br />
the reader that the following note had been wrote and<br />
published long before the unhappy South-Sea Scheme<br />
was known; and consequently, the Writer… could not be<br />
influenced by the extravagant Price that was given for<br />
Land, whilst the public Frenzy lasted—a reference to an<br />
early market bubble and the crash that followed it.<br />
Illustrations available:<br />
Title page<br />
M 4<br />
MacColl, LeRoy Archibald (1896–)<br />
Fundamental theory of servomechanisms<br />
Year: 1945<br />
Place: New York<br />
Publisher: D. Van Nostrand<br />
Edition: 1st<br />
Language: English<br />
Binding: original cloth boards<br />
Pagination: pp. 130<br />
Size: 229x150 mm<br />
MacColl was a member of staff at Bell Telephone<br />
Laboratories.<br />
This work started out as a paper written at the request<br />
of Warren Weaver, chief of the Applied Mathematics<br />
Panel of the National Defense Research Committee<br />
(NDRC) (essentially the group directing scientific<br />
research in the U.S. during World War II). It soon grew to<br />
book length, and a decision was made to publish it while<br />
it still had value for the war effort. As the title implies,<br />
it is less practical, and more theoretical, than other such<br />
publications (see, for example, Lauer, Henri, et al.;<br />
Servomechanism fundamentals, 1947). Warren Weaver<br />
wrote an introduction in which he makes this statement,<br />
perhaps indicative of the times:<br />
The control art is an old one. With the broadest<br />
definition, it is a very ancient art; for one supposes<br />
that if Adam wished to control Eve’s vocal output,<br />
he had simple mechanisms, such as a wellbalanced<br />
club, with which he doubtless brought it<br />
down a goodly number of decibels.<br />
Illustrations available:<br />
Title page<br />
M 3 M 4