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M chapter.indd - Charles Babbage Institute

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822<br />

Erwin Tomash Library<br />

Mabbut, George MacColl, LeRoy Archibald<br />

These tables were not authored by Isaac Newton. While<br />

Newton was at Trinity College, the college had a dispute<br />

with a lessee, and Newton calculated tables showing the<br />

amount due when leases of college lands were renewed.<br />

Mabbut’s first edition of 1686 carried an endorsement<br />

from Newton, and thereafter Newton’s name became<br />

associated with this publication. When Thomas Astley<br />

took over publishing (for the third edition), he, apparently<br />

as a marketing maneuver, gave Newton’s name a more<br />

prominent position on the title page. The lease tables<br />

occupy the first half of the volume, and tables of interest<br />

compose the last half of the work.<br />

An advertisement to the reader follows the lease tables<br />

proper and serves as an introduction to a thirty-page<br />

note, in the form of a letter, considering the advantages<br />

of church and college leases. This advertisement warns<br />

the reader that the following note had been wrote and<br />

published long before the unhappy South-Sea Scheme<br />

was known; and consequently, the Writer… could not be<br />

influenced by the extravagant Price that was given for<br />

Land, whilst the public Frenzy lasted—a reference to an<br />

early market bubble and the crash that followed it.<br />

Illustrations available:<br />

Title page<br />

M 4<br />

MacColl, LeRoy Archibald (1896–)<br />

Fundamental theory of servomechanisms<br />

Year: 1945<br />

Place: New York<br />

Publisher: D. Van Nostrand<br />

Edition: 1st<br />

Language: English<br />

Binding: original cloth boards<br />

Pagination: pp. 130<br />

Size: 229x150 mm<br />

MacColl was a member of staff at Bell Telephone<br />

Laboratories.<br />

This work started out as a paper written at the request<br />

of Warren Weaver, chief of the Applied Mathematics<br />

Panel of the National Defense Research Committee<br />

(NDRC) (essentially the group directing scientific<br />

research in the U.S. during World War II). It soon grew to<br />

book length, and a decision was made to publish it while<br />

it still had value for the war effort. As the title implies,<br />

it is less practical, and more theoretical, than other such<br />

publications (see, for example, Lauer, Henri, et al.;<br />

Servomechanism fundamentals, 1947). Warren Weaver<br />

wrote an introduction in which he makes this statement,<br />

perhaps indicative of the times:<br />

The control art is an old one. With the broadest<br />

definition, it is a very ancient art; for one supposes<br />

that if Adam wished to control Eve’s vocal output,<br />

he had simple mechanisms, such as a wellbalanced<br />

club, with which he doubtless brought it<br />

down a goodly number of decibels.<br />

Illustrations available:<br />

Title page<br />

M 3 M 4

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