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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD - Queensland Health

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD - Queensland Health

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What Causes <strong>COPD</strong>?<br />

<strong>Obstructive</strong> = means partially blocked.<br />

Blockage is caused by:<br />

The alveoli (air sacs) getting damaged. Not all the air comes<br />

out and so there is not enough room for new air to get in. This<br />

over stretches the air sacs.<br />

Normal<br />

alveoli<br />

The bronchioles (small breathing tubes) get swollen. Not much<br />

room left for air to move in and out<br />

Swollen bronchioles make more spit<br />

to try and soothe the swelling.<br />

The spit also blocks the breathing tubes.<br />

Damaged<br />

alveoli

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