Boere Krygsgevangenes in Ceylon - Boekmakierie.co.za
Boere Krygsgevangenes in Ceylon - Boekmakierie.co.za
Boere Krygsgevangenes in Ceylon - Boekmakierie.co.za
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Journal of the Dutch Burger Union of <strong>Ceylon</strong><br />
VOL XXXVI July 1946 No 1<br />
THE BOER PRISONER-OF-WAR IN CEYLON<br />
(1900 – 1902)<br />
BY R. L. BROHIER F.R.G.S.<br />
[Copyright Strictly Reserved]<br />
Introduction<br />
The story of the Boer prisoner-of-war <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ceylon</strong> will <strong>in</strong> four years be half a century old.<br />
The majority of that generation which witnessed the arrival of these Burghers from<br />
overseas, and were able to <strong>co</strong>ntemplate this notable event <strong>in</strong> its maturity and decl<strong>in</strong>e,<br />
sleep with their fathers. Those who were <strong>in</strong> their teens at the time have reached the<br />
dignity of old age.<br />
The recent war years, which have happily ended, brought this unique bygone event <strong>in</strong>to<br />
prom<strong>in</strong>ence from the po<strong>in</strong>t of view of <strong>co</strong>mparative history. It emphasised the sad<br />
reflection that one cannot enjoy a closer <strong>in</strong>timacy with the lot of the Boer captives, and<br />
with the orig<strong>in</strong> of that swiftly created town <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ceylon</strong> where they were <strong>in</strong>terned, without<br />
burdensome research.<br />
In four pages of a number of The Journal published seventeen years ago (Volume xviii,<br />
No.3), the late Mr. E. H. Vander Wall, with aptness of phrase which makes his picture as<br />
mellow as it is delightful, briefly re<strong>co</strong>unted his rem<strong>in</strong>iscences of “The Boers <strong>in</strong><br />
Diyatalawa”. It is <strong>in</strong>deed a pity he has not told us more.<br />
For the rest we must turn to all but forgotten and scattered writ<strong>in</strong>gs which repose <strong>in</strong><br />
newspaper cutt<strong>in</strong>gs, periodicals, and pamphlets. So far as the author is aware, no book<br />
which deals <strong>co</strong>mprehensively with the subject has ever been published. As we live <strong>in</strong> a<br />
period of short memories, some endeavour is be<strong>in</strong>g made <strong>in</strong> this series of <strong>co</strong>ntributions to<br />
br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to more permanent form a store of bygone facts, which should be of special<br />
historical <strong>in</strong>terest to readers <strong>in</strong> South Africa, and the Dutch Burgher Community <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Ceylon</strong>.<br />
The work, it will <strong>in</strong> due <strong>co</strong>urse be seen, is divided <strong>in</strong>to two parts. The chapters which<br />
deal with the arrival of the Boer prisoners <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ceylon</strong>, descriptions of their camps, and<br />
other items of <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>co</strong>nnected with their transient sojourn, lay no pretension to be<br />
other than a superficial attempt to br<strong>in</strong>g to memory the more important features of this<br />
event.<br />
The <strong>co</strong>llection of mortuary <strong>in</strong>scriptions, on the other hand, which forms the se<strong>co</strong>nd part,<br />
is a <strong>co</strong>mplete <strong>co</strong>llection of reduced facsimiles of the orig<strong>in</strong>als found <strong>in</strong> the Boer Cemetery