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friday, ocTober 1, 2010 . www.JTnews.neT . JTnews lifecycles 31<br />

W a FIlM UNFINISHeD Page 25 What makes A Film Unfinished unique<br />

his superiors were insensitive to the lighting<br />

c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s needed by cameramen. And<br />

in many instances, the Jews of the ghetto<br />

are more like props than actors in staged<br />

scenes.<br />

Early in the film we see footage of Adam<br />

Czerniaków, head of the Warsaw Ghetto’s<br />

Jewish Council taking a meeting with<br />

bearded rabbis and other religious leaders.<br />

Above the footage we hear a reading from<br />

Czerniaków’s diary, explaining that the<br />

Nazis are filming and that the whole thing<br />

is staged: A lit candelabra is even placed <strong>on</strong><br />

his desk for effect.<br />

It becomes clear early <strong>on</strong> that a goal of<br />

the original footage was to present some<br />

Jews of the Warsaw Ghetto as wealthy,<br />

comfortable, even luxurious, and others as<br />

exactly what they were: Starved, living in<br />

squalor. Where this kind of film might fit<br />

into the greater machinati<strong>on</strong>s of the Nazi<br />

propaganda effort is left unanswered.<br />

But propaganda or not, the filming itself<br />

was an act of cruelty. One scene shows<br />

a Jewish family in a sprawling, well-furnished<br />

apartment, chatting and eating. At<br />

that point, <strong>on</strong>e of the survivors, viewing the<br />

footage al<strong>on</strong>e in a darkened theater, notices<br />

flowers <strong>on</strong> a table.<br />

“When did <strong>on</strong>e ever see a flower?” she<br />

said. “We would have eaten the flower.”<br />

In another Nazi set piece, a theater is<br />

filled with a Jewish audience and performers<br />

who are forced to entertain despite the<br />

fact they are likely aware that the film will<br />

be used to further the destructi<strong>on</strong> of their<br />

own people. The audience was left without<br />

food or facilities for eight hours, remembers<br />

a survivor, and was then forced to<br />

laugh when the comedians came <strong>on</strong>.<br />

“Woe to any<strong>on</strong>e who didn’t laugh<br />

properly,” the survivor said. “His fate was<br />

doomed. They laughed as never before.”<br />

All this for a silent film.<br />

How do I submit a Lifecycle announcement?<br />

Send lifecycle notices to: JTNews/Lifecycles, 2041 Third Ave., Seattle, WA 98121<br />

E-mail to: lifecycles@jtnews.net Ph<strong>on</strong>e 206-441-4553 for assistance.<br />

Submissi<strong>on</strong>s for the October 15, 2010 issue are due by October 5<br />

Download forms or submit <strong>on</strong>line at www.jtnews.net/index.php?/lifecycle<br />

Please submit images in jpg format, 400 KB or larger. Thank you!<br />

Become a fan > jtnews<br />

in its genre is the understated way it blends<br />

narrative — progressing through the four<br />

reels of original film and then the laterdiscovered<br />

outtakes — and serious meditati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The tragedy of Europe’s Jews is not<br />

the subject of, but rather the c<strong>on</strong>text for, a<br />

film that asks questi<strong>on</strong>s of how we document<br />

and fail to document our history, and<br />

the role that plays in collective memory.<br />

The differences are subtle. The Nazi<br />

footage at the heart of the film shows staged<br />

singing and dancing but it also shows children<br />

skipping past crumpled bodies <strong>on</strong> the<br />

street, massive piles of feces and garbage,<br />

corpses being deposited by a slide into a<br />

mass grave. For 40 years, historians relied<br />

<strong>on</strong> the footage as authentic, unaware that it<br />

was often staged. What, then, are the implicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

of that newfound knowledge?<br />

A scene in which torrents of panicked<br />

Jews are herded down a main ghetto thoroughfare<br />

by SS guards appears real — a<br />

cruel exercise or drill perhaps. The looks <strong>on</strong><br />

the faces of the Jews reveal fear. Guns are<br />

fired in the air. Panic sweeps the ghetto.<br />

And to a point, it is real. The Nazis did<br />

fire their guns in the air. They did scream<br />

and yell and induce chaos. The Jews <strong>on</strong> the<br />

screen — even aware that they are being<br />

filmed — are oblivious to the meaning of<br />

that which is happening around them and<br />

are legitimately c<strong>on</strong>cerned for their lives.<br />

Where does filmmaking end and history<br />

begin?<br />

2-for-1<br />

“ Happy Chanukah”<br />

Cards<br />

When you let JFS “Tribute Cards”<br />

do the talking, you send your best<br />

wishes and say you care about<br />

funding vital JFS programs here at<br />

home. Call Irene at (206) 861-3150<br />

or, <strong>on</strong> the web, click <strong>on</strong> “D<strong>on</strong>ati<strong>on</strong>s”<br />

at www.jfsseattle.org. Use Visa,<br />

MasterCard or American Express.<br />

W SYNagOgUe CHRONICleS Page 29<br />

tennis games, where participants c<strong>on</strong>tribute<br />

small amounts. In the wake of the<br />

recessi<strong>on</strong>, Bet Alef decided to refocus its<br />

finances and give up its office space. Now<br />

the two paid staff (BenHaim and Executive<br />

Director Shellie Oakley) work out of their<br />

homes. The c<strong>on</strong>gregati<strong>on</strong> rents out Unity<br />

of Bellevue for most services. Members<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tribute 2 percent of their gross income<br />

for dues, but Klein emphasized that no <strong>on</strong>e<br />

is turned away for lack of funds.<br />

Programming shows no sign of a recessi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

either. In additi<strong>on</strong> to meditative<br />

Shabbat services, adult study circles and<br />

the m<strong>on</strong>thly Nishmat Shabbat, BenHaim<br />

life<br />

Bar Mitzvah<br />

Aidan Muir Miller<br />

Aidan will celebrate his Bar Mitzvah <strong>on</strong> October 2, 2010<br />

at Temple Beth Am in Seattle.<br />

Aidan is the s<strong>on</strong> of Lincoln Miller and Nancy Sapiro. His<br />

sisters are Ana Rae and Kathryn Miller. His grandparents<br />

are Robert and Heather Miller of Portage, Wis., the late<br />

Elizabeth Miller, and the late Jane and Abner Sapiro.<br />

Aidan is a 7th grader at The <str<strong>on</strong>g>Northwest</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>School</str<strong>on</strong>g>. He<br />

enjoys baseball, soccer, running, music, and reading. For<br />

his Bar Mitzvah project, he is working with Green Seattle<br />

to restore and maintain Seattle’s forest parklands.<br />

will lead a silent retreat at the end of October<br />

as well as a trip to Israel in November.<br />

The Bet Alef Learning Institute commences<br />

Nov. 12 with a Shabbat<strong>on</strong> seminar titled<br />

“God, Gender and Justice.” BenHaim will<br />

also launch a virtual meditati<strong>on</strong> space this<br />

October. On top of this, Bet Alef offers Bar<br />

and Bat Mitzvah training and sp<strong>on</strong>sors the<br />

Rainier Beach <str<strong>on</strong>g>High</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>School</str<strong>on</strong>g>–Community<br />

for Youth Alumni Associati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Going into the fall, BenHaim intends<br />

to c<strong>on</strong>tinue Falc<strong>on</strong>’s work, but specifically<br />

to focus <strong>on</strong> Jewish meditati<strong>on</strong>al programming<br />

and outreach to unaffiliated Jews. “I<br />

want to share the gift that I received, that<br />

brought me back to Judaism,” he said.<br />

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