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UK Reader's Digest - Christmas Around the World article

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◄KFC<br />

dinner? Vodka-quaffing?<br />

Singing trees? Welcome to <strong>the</strong><br />

Big Day as you’ve (probably)<br />

<strong>Christmas</strong><br />

around<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>World</strong><br />

tripping<br />

<strong>the</strong> light<br />

fantastic<br />

costa rica<br />

never seen it before In early December,<br />

more than a million<br />

people hit <strong>the</strong> streets<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Costa Rican<br />

capital San José<br />

when <strong>the</strong> Festival de<br />

la Luz (Light Festival)<br />

kicks off <strong>the</strong> festive<br />

season. And what<br />

a season it is—with<br />

<strong>the</strong> Fiesta Patronal<br />

Pavas, <strong>the</strong> Fiesta de<br />

la Yeguita and <strong>the</strong><br />

Fiesta de los Negritos<br />

mixing indigenous<br />

culture, mythology<br />

and Christianity.<br />

These enormous<br />

parties feature every-<br />

thing from street<br />

dancers dressed as<br />

sun gods to bullfights<br />

(where <strong>the</strong> bulls aren’t<br />

harmed); from lavish<br />

fireworks to traditional<br />

Boruca Indian flute-<br />

and drum-playing.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> huge parades,<br />

it’s not unusual to see<br />

floats of Roman deities<br />

trundling alongside<br />

<strong>the</strong> nativity scenes.<br />

2 3<br />


◄<br />

4<br />

martin<br />

geissler,<br />

Europe<br />

correspondent,<br />

ITVNews; Belgium<br />

<strong>Christmas</strong> here is about<br />

friends and family—<br />

more Christian than<br />

commercial. that’s not<br />

to say <strong>the</strong> Belgians<br />

don’t get to spoil <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

children, but <strong>the</strong> gifts<br />

are given three weeks<br />

beforehand, on <strong>the</strong><br />

birthday of st nicholas.<br />

and <strong>the</strong>re are two<br />

santas. One, sint<br />

niklass, visits children<br />

twice in Flemishspeaking<br />

households: on<br />

December 4, to find out<br />

who deserves presents;<br />

<strong>the</strong>n again two nights<br />

later, when <strong>the</strong> good<br />

ones are rewarded. those<br />

who haven’t behaved<br />

just find a pile of sticks<br />

in <strong>the</strong>ir shoes! Belgium’s<br />

French-speaking<br />

youngsters are visited<br />

by Père noël, who leaves<br />

presents for <strong>the</strong> good,<br />

while lumps of coal are<br />

given to those who’ve<br />

failed to impress. But<br />

while some children do<br />

now wake up to find a<br />

few gifts under <strong>the</strong> tree,<br />

this country has done<br />

better than many when it<br />

comes to maintaining <strong>the</strong><br />

true spirit of <strong>Christmas</strong>.<br />

deck <strong>the</strong> boughs<br />

with holly<br />

delaware, usa<br />

Every <strong>Christmas</strong> Day, at<br />

Washington Crossing on<br />

<strong>the</strong> banks of <strong>the</strong> Delaware,<br />

100 re-enactors and<br />

thousands of spectators<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>r to celebrate <strong>the</strong><br />

birth of America as well<br />

as <strong>the</strong> birth of Christ.<br />

The annual recreation<br />

of George Washington’s<br />

journey across <strong>the</strong> river<br />

—after which he entered<br />

New Jersey and attacked<br />

<strong>the</strong> Hessians (German<br />

soldiers employed by <strong>the</strong><br />

British)—commemorates<br />

a big turning point in <strong>the</strong><br />

War of Independence.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> big day,<br />

“Washington” delivers<br />

a stirring speech to his<br />

troops before embarking<br />

on <strong>the</strong> journey in <strong>the</strong> first<br />

of three replica Durham<br />

craft—a token number<br />

compared to <strong>the</strong> 1776<br />

crossing, when 2,400<br />

soldiers, 200 horses and<br />

19 cannon were ferried<br />

across <strong>the</strong> river.<br />

The actor playing<br />

<strong>the</strong> great man usually<br />

begins his career as a<br />

private on a boat before<br />

“rising up <strong>the</strong> ranks”<br />

and auditioning to play<br />

<strong>the</strong> lead, a role that<br />

requires both acting skill<br />

and expert historical<br />

knowledge of <strong>the</strong> period.<br />

research by rachel smith<br />

opening spread: afp/getty images; afp/getty images (3)<br />

ion orchard<br />

shopping<br />

centre<br />

singapore<br />

People could<br />

actually walk<br />

inside <strong>the</strong> six-<br />

storey tree that<br />

popped up in<br />

front of this<br />

large retail venue<br />

last year. It was<br />

decorated with<br />

one million light-<br />

emitting diodes<br />

and baubles on<br />

<strong>the</strong> outside, and<br />

glitter balls on<br />

<strong>the</strong> inside.<br />


◄<br />

north<br />

alberta<br />

jubilee<br />

auditorium<br />

edmonton,<br />

canada<br />

angus walker,<br />

China correspondent, ITVNews<br />

while <strong>Christmas</strong> is<br />

celebrated by millions<br />

of Chinese Christians,<br />

new Year is <strong>the</strong> big event<br />

for most. Families come<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>ir journeys<br />

home <strong>the</strong> largest human migration on<br />

<strong>the</strong> planet. Fireworks are let off almost<br />

constantly, and houses are decorated<br />

with lanterns and <strong>the</strong> Chinese flag. Food<br />

is an important part of <strong>the</strong> celebration<br />

—traditional dumplings are prepared<br />

6 reaDerSDigeSt.Co.uK DeCemBer 2011<br />

Forget chocolate Santas and plastic reindeer—this 35-foot tree is<br />

adorned with 150 real-life singers, who form <strong>the</strong> centrepiece of a<br />

huge annual <strong>Christmas</strong> concert. Perched on <strong>the</strong> various branches<br />

(which, mercifully, are solid platforms ra<strong>the</strong>r than flimsy twigs),<br />

<strong>the</strong> singers belt out <strong>the</strong> likes of “It’s <strong>the</strong> Most Wonderful Time<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Year”, “Winter Wonderland” and <strong>the</strong> cleverly named<br />

grand finale: “Santa Claus is Coming to EdmunTown”.<br />

in advance so <strong>the</strong> whole family can sit<br />

down and eat (no one’s left slaving over<br />

a wok trying to feed countless relatives).<br />

staying up on new Year’s eve, fortified<br />

by drink, is known as ao nian (after <strong>the</strong><br />

monster nian, who’d come hunting).<br />

and on <strong>the</strong> first day of <strong>the</strong> lunar month<br />

of January, people go door to door to<br />

greet neighbours. <strong>the</strong> eldest of <strong>the</strong> family<br />

hand out envelopes of money called ya sui<br />

qian—“lucky money”—to <strong>the</strong> youngest.<br />

so: presents, food, family. even though<br />

more than a billion people here don’t<br />

celebrate <strong>Christmas</strong>, it feels familiar.<br />

edmonton singing christmas tree foundation; images etc ltd/alamy<br />

call that a<br />

christmas tree?<br />

this is a<br />

christmas tree<br />

murano, venice<br />

This little island is famous<br />

for its highly skilled<br />

glass-blowers, so it’s not<br />

surprising that it’s also<br />

home to <strong>the</strong> world’s tallest<br />

glass tree. Craftsman<br />

Simone Cenedese designed<br />

<strong>the</strong> 27-foot structure in<br />

2006, blew each of <strong>the</strong><br />

branches individually, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

bolted <strong>the</strong>m all toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />


◄<br />

away in a penalty area<br />

argentina<br />

For a little-known<br />

South American sect,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Messiah’s birth didn’t<br />

happen more than 2,000<br />

years ago—it was in 1959.<br />

The approximately<br />

150,000 members of <strong>the</strong><br />

Maradonian Church of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Hand of God worship<br />

Diego Maradona, <strong>the</strong><br />

Argentine 1986 <strong>World</strong> Cup<br />

8 reaDerSDigeSt.Co.uK DeCemBer 2011<br />

winner, widely regarded as<br />

one of <strong>the</strong> best footballers<br />

of all time.<br />

<strong>Christmas</strong> for <strong>the</strong> group<br />

takes place on October 30<br />

—<strong>the</strong> birthday of <strong>the</strong> man<br />

<strong>the</strong>y call “D10S” (a fusion<br />

of his shirt number and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Spanish word for God).<br />

Customs include singing<br />

wearing Argentina shirts,<br />

decorating trees with his<br />

picture and, um, drinking<br />

beer and eating pizza.<br />

The church’s o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

beliefs include considering<br />

Maradona’s autobiography<br />

I Am The Diego a religious<br />

text, and requiring<br />

worshippers to name<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir first child after him.<br />

Diego-<strong>the</strong>med carols, afp/getty images (2)<br />

christmas with<br />

<strong>the</strong> colonel<br />

japan<br />

December 25 isn’t a national<br />

holiday for <strong>the</strong> largely<br />

Buddhist or a<strong>the</strong>ist Japanese,<br />

but it’s become a finger-lickin’<br />

cause for celebration thanks<br />

to <strong>the</strong> annual Kentucky Fried<br />

Chicken “<strong>Christmas</strong> party<br />

barrel” lunch.<br />

The tradition started in<br />

1974, when KFC executives<br />

decided it would be a good<br />

idea to give <strong>the</strong> Japanese<br />

a rough sample of what <strong>the</strong><br />

festive season in America is<br />

like—with a <strong>Christmas</strong> chicken<br />

and wine deal for £6.50. A<br />

lack of turkeys in Japan meant<br />

that a truly traditional meal<br />

was out, but this deep-friedpoultry<br />

alternative was<br />

deemed satisfactory.<br />

The meal has since become<br />

so popular that customers<br />

make reservations as early as<br />

October. KFC‘s sales between<br />

December 23–25 equal half<br />

its normal monthly income.<br />

JOn<br />

sParks,<br />

Asia<br />

correspondent,<br />

Channel 4<br />

News<br />

Despite being a<br />

predominantly Buddhist<br />

nation, increasingly<br />

thais are getting into <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Christmas</strong> swing. Carols<br />

are piped mercilessly<br />

into stores, malls unveil<br />

giant <strong>Christmas</strong> trees,<br />

and inflatable santas and<br />

neon “snowdrops” add<br />

unlikely additional colour<br />

to Bangkok’s streets.<br />

But, for many, <strong>the</strong><br />

25th is just <strong>the</strong> opening<br />

salvo in <strong>the</strong> celebration<br />

season. January 1 is<br />

a public holiday where<br />

thais exchange gifts<br />

and do some serious<br />

partying, before <strong>the</strong><br />

grandaddy of <strong>the</strong>m all:<br />

<strong>the</strong> traditional thai new<br />

Year of Songkran in april.<br />

no white <strong>Christmas</strong><br />

here, but thais will still<br />

reach for <strong>the</strong>ir pullovers<br />

as it’s <strong>the</strong> start of a<br />

brief cool period—a<br />

chilly 250C! my family<br />

will celebrate with a<br />

fine plastic tree from<br />

tesco-lotus, a roast<br />

followed by mangoes,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n a dip in <strong>the</strong><br />

community pool<br />

to round it all off!<br />

DeCemBer 2011 reaDerSDigeSt.Co.uK<br />

►<br />

9


◄<br />

rOhit<br />

kaChrOO,<br />

Africa<br />

correspondent,<br />

ITVNews<br />

You’ll witness one side<br />

of “<strong>the</strong> great south<br />

african <strong>Christmas</strong>” on<br />

<strong>the</strong> packed beaches of<br />

Cape town or Durban<br />

on <strong>Christmas</strong> morning. in<br />

balmy conditions, cheery<br />

families ga<strong>the</strong>r around<br />

<strong>the</strong> braai, or barbecue.<br />

But December highlights<br />

a cruel contrast in “<strong>the</strong><br />

rainbow nation”. <strong>the</strong><br />

happy “haves” at <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

expensive braais are<br />

rarely more than a few<br />

miles from a community<br />

of “have nots”. and <strong>the</strong><br />

fault lines of “economic<br />

apar<strong>the</strong>id” fall roughly<br />

along racial lines—a<br />

“white <strong>Christmas</strong>” is<br />

often quite different<br />

from a “Black <strong>Christmas</strong>”.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> importance<br />

of religion, tradition and<br />

family in many of <strong>the</strong><br />

poorest communities<br />

ensure that parents<br />

here work hard to<br />

make <strong>Christmas</strong> Day<br />

a special one. here,<br />

more than most places,<br />

your wealth, where you<br />

live and what colour<br />

you are defines your<br />

experience of <strong>Christmas</strong><br />

—and every day.<br />

eat, drink and<br />

be very merry<br />

belarus<br />

Fortune-telling, animal<br />

costumes, dancing Tsars,<br />

vodka-quaffing…if this<br />

sounds to you more<br />

like a pagan ritual than<br />

a traditional <strong>Christmas</strong>,<br />

you’d be partly right.<br />

The Belarussian<br />

<strong>Christmas</strong> celebration<br />

Kalyady has its origins in<br />

ancient winter solstice<br />

ceremonies that predate<br />

<strong>the</strong> Christian festival. But<br />

it’s now a combination<br />

of <strong>the</strong> two, beginning on<br />

January 7—<strong>the</strong> date of<br />

Orthodox <strong>Christmas</strong> in<br />

<strong>the</strong> old Julian calendar.<br />

Aside from drinking,<br />

<strong>the</strong> main custom involves<br />

carol singers going from<br />

10 reaDerSDigeSt.Co.uK DeCemBer 2011<br />

house to house wearing<br />

animal masks and playing<br />

instruments. Amateur<br />

fortune-tellers also try to<br />

predict future romances—<br />

in previous centuries, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were more concerned with<br />

<strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong> following<br />

year’s harvest.<br />

The village of Semezhava<br />

takes things fur<strong>the</strong>r with<br />

<strong>the</strong> Rite of <strong>the</strong> Kalyady<br />

Tsars, a torch-lit procession<br />

of 500 men who enter <strong>the</strong><br />

homes of unmarried girls<br />

to perform <strong>the</strong> historical<br />

drama Tsar Maximilian and<br />

short comedy sketches, in<br />

return for good wishes and<br />

rewards. Russian soldiers<br />

stationed in <strong>the</strong> area<br />

started <strong>the</strong> practice in <strong>the</strong><br />

18th century, because <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were bored and wanted<br />

to entertain <strong>the</strong>mselves.<br />

satan’s little helpers<br />

guatemala<br />

While we Brits wait until March<br />

for our spring clean, Guatemalans<br />

clear clutter from <strong>the</strong>ir houses on<br />

December 6. Torn clo<strong>the</strong>s, letters,<br />

bills and o<strong>the</strong>r flammable rubbish<br />

are dragged into <strong>the</strong> street and set<br />

alight, along with an effigy of <strong>the</strong> devil.<br />

The idea is to remove Satan from any dirty<br />

nooks and crannies he could hide in—<strong>the</strong> <strong>Christmas</strong><br />

season can <strong>the</strong>n be approached with a clean slate.<br />

According to one <strong>the</strong>ory, <strong>the</strong> celebration dates back<br />

to when <strong>the</strong> Spanish invaders placed lanterns outside<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir houses to celebrate <strong>the</strong> Feast of <strong>the</strong> Immaculate<br />

Conception. Not being able to afford anything quite so<br />

flash, locals made bonfires to mark <strong>the</strong> occasion instead.<br />

lonely planet images/alamy ; afp/getty images (2)<br />

a time for family,<br />

alive or dead<br />

finland<br />

In many countries, <strong>the</strong><br />

festive season is a whirlwind<br />

of presents, partying and<br />

crackers. But for <strong>the</strong> Finns<br />

it’s a time of quiet reflection.<br />

On <strong>Christmas</strong> Eve, while<br />

most Westerners are cosying<br />

up in front of <strong>the</strong> television,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Finns trek to snowy<br />

churchyards to place candles<br />

on <strong>the</strong> graves of departed<br />

loved ones. The custom<br />

stems from <strong>the</strong> Middle Ages, when a<br />

20-day period of peace—with no fighting<br />

or troublemaking allowed—was<br />

declared each December 24 from<br />

<strong>the</strong> old capital Turku. n<br />

DeCemBer 2011 reaDerSDigeSt.Co.uK<br />

11

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