UK Reader's Digest - Christmas Around the World article
UK Reader's Digest - Christmas Around the World article
UK Reader's Digest - Christmas Around the World article
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◄KFC<br />
dinner? Vodka-quaffing?<br />
Singing trees? Welcome to <strong>the</strong><br />
Big Day as you’ve (probably)<br />
<strong>Christmas</strong><br />
around<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>World</strong><br />
tripping<br />
<strong>the</strong> light<br />
fantastic<br />
costa rica<br />
never seen it before In early December,<br />
more than a million<br />
people hit <strong>the</strong> streets<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Costa Rican<br />
capital San José<br />
when <strong>the</strong> Festival de<br />
la Luz (Light Festival)<br />
kicks off <strong>the</strong> festive<br />
season. And what<br />
a season it is—with<br />
<strong>the</strong> Fiesta Patronal<br />
Pavas, <strong>the</strong> Fiesta de<br />
la Yeguita and <strong>the</strong><br />
Fiesta de los Negritos<br />
mixing indigenous<br />
culture, mythology<br />
and Christianity.<br />
These enormous<br />
parties feature every-<br />
thing from street<br />
dancers dressed as<br />
sun gods to bullfights<br />
(where <strong>the</strong> bulls aren’t<br />
harmed); from lavish<br />
fireworks to traditional<br />
Boruca Indian flute-<br />
and drum-playing.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> huge parades,<br />
it’s not unusual to see<br />
floats of Roman deities<br />
trundling alongside<br />
<strong>the</strong> nativity scenes.<br />
2 3<br />
►
◄<br />
4<br />
martin<br />
geissler,<br />
Europe<br />
correspondent,<br />
ITVNews; Belgium<br />
<strong>Christmas</strong> here is about<br />
friends and family—<br />
more Christian than<br />
commercial. that’s not<br />
to say <strong>the</strong> Belgians<br />
don’t get to spoil <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
children, but <strong>the</strong> gifts<br />
are given three weeks<br />
beforehand, on <strong>the</strong><br />
birthday of st nicholas.<br />
and <strong>the</strong>re are two<br />
santas. One, sint<br />
niklass, visits children<br />
twice in Flemishspeaking<br />
households: on<br />
December 4, to find out<br />
who deserves presents;<br />
<strong>the</strong>n again two nights<br />
later, when <strong>the</strong> good<br />
ones are rewarded. those<br />
who haven’t behaved<br />
just find a pile of sticks<br />
in <strong>the</strong>ir shoes! Belgium’s<br />
French-speaking<br />
youngsters are visited<br />
by Père noël, who leaves<br />
presents for <strong>the</strong> good,<br />
while lumps of coal are<br />
given to those who’ve<br />
failed to impress. But<br />
while some children do<br />
now wake up to find a<br />
few gifts under <strong>the</strong> tree,<br />
this country has done<br />
better than many when it<br />
comes to maintaining <strong>the</strong><br />
true spirit of <strong>Christmas</strong>.<br />
deck <strong>the</strong> boughs<br />
with holly<br />
delaware, usa<br />
Every <strong>Christmas</strong> Day, at<br />
Washington Crossing on<br />
<strong>the</strong> banks of <strong>the</strong> Delaware,<br />
100 re-enactors and<br />
thousands of spectators<br />
ga<strong>the</strong>r to celebrate <strong>the</strong><br />
birth of America as well<br />
as <strong>the</strong> birth of Christ.<br />
The annual recreation<br />
of George Washington’s<br />
journey across <strong>the</strong> river<br />
—after which he entered<br />
New Jersey and attacked<br />
<strong>the</strong> Hessians (German<br />
soldiers employed by <strong>the</strong><br />
British)—commemorates<br />
a big turning point in <strong>the</strong><br />
War of Independence.<br />
On <strong>the</strong> big day,<br />
“Washington” delivers<br />
a stirring speech to his<br />
troops before embarking<br />
on <strong>the</strong> journey in <strong>the</strong> first<br />
of three replica Durham<br />
craft—a token number<br />
compared to <strong>the</strong> 1776<br />
crossing, when 2,400<br />
soldiers, 200 horses and<br />
19 cannon were ferried<br />
across <strong>the</strong> river.<br />
The actor playing<br />
<strong>the</strong> great man usually<br />
begins his career as a<br />
private on a boat before<br />
“rising up <strong>the</strong> ranks”<br />
and auditioning to play<br />
<strong>the</strong> lead, a role that<br />
requires both acting skill<br />
and expert historical<br />
knowledge of <strong>the</strong> period.<br />
research by rachel smith<br />
opening spread: afp/getty images; afp/getty images (3)<br />
ion orchard<br />
shopping<br />
centre<br />
singapore<br />
People could<br />
actually walk<br />
inside <strong>the</strong> six-<br />
storey tree that<br />
popped up in<br />
front of this<br />
large retail venue<br />
last year. It was<br />
decorated with<br />
one million light-<br />
emitting diodes<br />
and baubles on<br />
<strong>the</strong> outside, and<br />
glitter balls on<br />
<strong>the</strong> inside.<br />
►
◄<br />
north<br />
alberta<br />
jubilee<br />
auditorium<br />
edmonton,<br />
canada<br />
angus walker,<br />
China correspondent, ITVNews<br />
while <strong>Christmas</strong> is<br />
celebrated by millions<br />
of Chinese Christians,<br />
new Year is <strong>the</strong> big event<br />
for most. Families come<br />
toge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>ir journeys<br />
home <strong>the</strong> largest human migration on<br />
<strong>the</strong> planet. Fireworks are let off almost<br />
constantly, and houses are decorated<br />
with lanterns and <strong>the</strong> Chinese flag. Food<br />
is an important part of <strong>the</strong> celebration<br />
—traditional dumplings are prepared<br />
6 reaDerSDigeSt.Co.uK DeCemBer 2011<br />
Forget chocolate Santas and plastic reindeer—this 35-foot tree is<br />
adorned with 150 real-life singers, who form <strong>the</strong> centrepiece of a<br />
huge annual <strong>Christmas</strong> concert. Perched on <strong>the</strong> various branches<br />
(which, mercifully, are solid platforms ra<strong>the</strong>r than flimsy twigs),<br />
<strong>the</strong> singers belt out <strong>the</strong> likes of “It’s <strong>the</strong> Most Wonderful Time<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Year”, “Winter Wonderland” and <strong>the</strong> cleverly named<br />
grand finale: “Santa Claus is Coming to EdmunTown”.<br />
in advance so <strong>the</strong> whole family can sit<br />
down and eat (no one’s left slaving over<br />
a wok trying to feed countless relatives).<br />
staying up on new Year’s eve, fortified<br />
by drink, is known as ao nian (after <strong>the</strong><br />
monster nian, who’d come hunting).<br />
and on <strong>the</strong> first day of <strong>the</strong> lunar month<br />
of January, people go door to door to<br />
greet neighbours. <strong>the</strong> eldest of <strong>the</strong> family<br />
hand out envelopes of money called ya sui<br />
qian—“lucky money”—to <strong>the</strong> youngest.<br />
so: presents, food, family. even though<br />
more than a billion people here don’t<br />
celebrate <strong>Christmas</strong>, it feels familiar.<br />
edmonton singing christmas tree foundation; images etc ltd/alamy<br />
call that a<br />
christmas tree?<br />
this is a<br />
christmas tree<br />
murano, venice<br />
This little island is famous<br />
for its highly skilled<br />
glass-blowers, so it’s not<br />
surprising that it’s also<br />
home to <strong>the</strong> world’s tallest<br />
glass tree. Craftsman<br />
Simone Cenedese designed<br />
<strong>the</strong> 27-foot structure in<br />
2006, blew each of <strong>the</strong><br />
branches individually, <strong>the</strong>n<br />
bolted <strong>the</strong>m all toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
►
◄<br />
away in a penalty area<br />
argentina<br />
For a little-known<br />
South American sect,<br />
<strong>the</strong> Messiah’s birth didn’t<br />
happen more than 2,000<br />
years ago—it was in 1959.<br />
The approximately<br />
150,000 members of <strong>the</strong><br />
Maradonian Church of<br />
<strong>the</strong> Hand of God worship<br />
Diego Maradona, <strong>the</strong><br />
Argentine 1986 <strong>World</strong> Cup<br />
8 reaDerSDigeSt.Co.uK DeCemBer 2011<br />
winner, widely regarded as<br />
one of <strong>the</strong> best footballers<br />
of all time.<br />
<strong>Christmas</strong> for <strong>the</strong> group<br />
takes place on October 30<br />
—<strong>the</strong> birthday of <strong>the</strong> man<br />
<strong>the</strong>y call “D10S” (a fusion<br />
of his shirt number and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Spanish word for God).<br />
Customs include singing<br />
wearing Argentina shirts,<br />
decorating trees with his<br />
picture and, um, drinking<br />
beer and eating pizza.<br />
The church’s o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
beliefs include considering<br />
Maradona’s autobiography<br />
I Am The Diego a religious<br />
text, and requiring<br />
worshippers to name<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir first child after him.<br />
Diego-<strong>the</strong>med carols, afp/getty images (2)<br />
christmas with<br />
<strong>the</strong> colonel<br />
japan<br />
December 25 isn’t a national<br />
holiday for <strong>the</strong> largely<br />
Buddhist or a<strong>the</strong>ist Japanese,<br />
but it’s become a finger-lickin’<br />
cause for celebration thanks<br />
to <strong>the</strong> annual Kentucky Fried<br />
Chicken “<strong>Christmas</strong> party<br />
barrel” lunch.<br />
The tradition started in<br />
1974, when KFC executives<br />
decided it would be a good<br />
idea to give <strong>the</strong> Japanese<br />
a rough sample of what <strong>the</strong><br />
festive season in America is<br />
like—with a <strong>Christmas</strong> chicken<br />
and wine deal for £6.50. A<br />
lack of turkeys in Japan meant<br />
that a truly traditional meal<br />
was out, but this deep-friedpoultry<br />
alternative was<br />
deemed satisfactory.<br />
The meal has since become<br />
so popular that customers<br />
make reservations as early as<br />
October. KFC‘s sales between<br />
December 23–25 equal half<br />
its normal monthly income.<br />
JOn<br />
sParks,<br />
Asia<br />
correspondent,<br />
Channel 4<br />
News<br />
Despite being a<br />
predominantly Buddhist<br />
nation, increasingly<br />
thais are getting into <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Christmas</strong> swing. Carols<br />
are piped mercilessly<br />
into stores, malls unveil<br />
giant <strong>Christmas</strong> trees,<br />
and inflatable santas and<br />
neon “snowdrops” add<br />
unlikely additional colour<br />
to Bangkok’s streets.<br />
But, for many, <strong>the</strong><br />
25th is just <strong>the</strong> opening<br />
salvo in <strong>the</strong> celebration<br />
season. January 1 is<br />
a public holiday where<br />
thais exchange gifts<br />
and do some serious<br />
partying, before <strong>the</strong><br />
grandaddy of <strong>the</strong>m all:<br />
<strong>the</strong> traditional thai new<br />
Year of Songkran in april.<br />
no white <strong>Christmas</strong><br />
here, but thais will still<br />
reach for <strong>the</strong>ir pullovers<br />
as it’s <strong>the</strong> start of a<br />
brief cool period—a<br />
chilly 250C! my family<br />
will celebrate with a<br />
fine plastic tree from<br />
tesco-lotus, a roast<br />
followed by mangoes,<br />
<strong>the</strong>n a dip in <strong>the</strong><br />
community pool<br />
to round it all off!<br />
DeCemBer 2011 reaDerSDigeSt.Co.uK<br />
►<br />
9
◄<br />
rOhit<br />
kaChrOO,<br />
Africa<br />
correspondent,<br />
ITVNews<br />
You’ll witness one side<br />
of “<strong>the</strong> great south<br />
african <strong>Christmas</strong>” on<br />
<strong>the</strong> packed beaches of<br />
Cape town or Durban<br />
on <strong>Christmas</strong> morning. in<br />
balmy conditions, cheery<br />
families ga<strong>the</strong>r around<br />
<strong>the</strong> braai, or barbecue.<br />
But December highlights<br />
a cruel contrast in “<strong>the</strong><br />
rainbow nation”. <strong>the</strong><br />
happy “haves” at <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
expensive braais are<br />
rarely more than a few<br />
miles from a community<br />
of “have nots”. and <strong>the</strong><br />
fault lines of “economic<br />
apar<strong>the</strong>id” fall roughly<br />
along racial lines—a<br />
“white <strong>Christmas</strong>” is<br />
often quite different<br />
from a “Black <strong>Christmas</strong>”.<br />
But <strong>the</strong> importance<br />
of religion, tradition and<br />
family in many of <strong>the</strong><br />
poorest communities<br />
ensure that parents<br />
here work hard to<br />
make <strong>Christmas</strong> Day<br />
a special one. here,<br />
more than most places,<br />
your wealth, where you<br />
live and what colour<br />
you are defines your<br />
experience of <strong>Christmas</strong><br />
—and every day.<br />
eat, drink and<br />
be very merry<br />
belarus<br />
Fortune-telling, animal<br />
costumes, dancing Tsars,<br />
vodka-quaffing…if this<br />
sounds to you more<br />
like a pagan ritual than<br />
a traditional <strong>Christmas</strong>,<br />
you’d be partly right.<br />
The Belarussian<br />
<strong>Christmas</strong> celebration<br />
Kalyady has its origins in<br />
ancient winter solstice<br />
ceremonies that predate<br />
<strong>the</strong> Christian festival. But<br />
it’s now a combination<br />
of <strong>the</strong> two, beginning on<br />
January 7—<strong>the</strong> date of<br />
Orthodox <strong>Christmas</strong> in<br />
<strong>the</strong> old Julian calendar.<br />
Aside from drinking,<br />
<strong>the</strong> main custom involves<br />
carol singers going from<br />
10 reaDerSDigeSt.Co.uK DeCemBer 2011<br />
house to house wearing<br />
animal masks and playing<br />
instruments. Amateur<br />
fortune-tellers also try to<br />
predict future romances—<br />
in previous centuries, <strong>the</strong>y<br />
were more concerned with<br />
<strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong> following<br />
year’s harvest.<br />
The village of Semezhava<br />
takes things fur<strong>the</strong>r with<br />
<strong>the</strong> Rite of <strong>the</strong> Kalyady<br />
Tsars, a torch-lit procession<br />
of 500 men who enter <strong>the</strong><br />
homes of unmarried girls<br />
to perform <strong>the</strong> historical<br />
drama Tsar Maximilian and<br />
short comedy sketches, in<br />
return for good wishes and<br />
rewards. Russian soldiers<br />
stationed in <strong>the</strong> area<br />
started <strong>the</strong> practice in <strong>the</strong><br />
18th century, because <strong>the</strong>y<br />
were bored and wanted<br />
to entertain <strong>the</strong>mselves.<br />
satan’s little helpers<br />
guatemala<br />
While we Brits wait until March<br />
for our spring clean, Guatemalans<br />
clear clutter from <strong>the</strong>ir houses on<br />
December 6. Torn clo<strong>the</strong>s, letters,<br />
bills and o<strong>the</strong>r flammable rubbish<br />
are dragged into <strong>the</strong> street and set<br />
alight, along with an effigy of <strong>the</strong> devil.<br />
The idea is to remove Satan from any dirty<br />
nooks and crannies he could hide in—<strong>the</strong> <strong>Christmas</strong><br />
season can <strong>the</strong>n be approached with a clean slate.<br />
According to one <strong>the</strong>ory, <strong>the</strong> celebration dates back<br />
to when <strong>the</strong> Spanish invaders placed lanterns outside<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir houses to celebrate <strong>the</strong> Feast of <strong>the</strong> Immaculate<br />
Conception. Not being able to afford anything quite so<br />
flash, locals made bonfires to mark <strong>the</strong> occasion instead.<br />
lonely planet images/alamy ; afp/getty images (2)<br />
a time for family,<br />
alive or dead<br />
finland<br />
In many countries, <strong>the</strong><br />
festive season is a whirlwind<br />
of presents, partying and<br />
crackers. But for <strong>the</strong> Finns<br />
it’s a time of quiet reflection.<br />
On <strong>Christmas</strong> Eve, while<br />
most Westerners are cosying<br />
up in front of <strong>the</strong> television,<br />
<strong>the</strong> Finns trek to snowy<br />
churchyards to place candles<br />
on <strong>the</strong> graves of departed<br />
loved ones. The custom<br />
stems from <strong>the</strong> Middle Ages, when a<br />
20-day period of peace—with no fighting<br />
or troublemaking allowed—was<br />
declared each December 24 from<br />
<strong>the</strong> old capital Turku. n<br />
DeCemBer 2011 reaDerSDigeSt.Co.uK<br />
11