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smith's bible dictionary 1884 - Salt Lake Bible College

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Aera<br />

[Chronology]<br />

Aethiopia<br />

[Ethiopia]<br />

Affinity<br />

[Marriage]<br />

Agabus<br />

(a locust), a Christian prophet in the apostolic age, mentioned in (Acts 11:28) and<br />

Acts 21:10 He predicted, (Acts 11:28) that a famine would take place in the reign of<br />

Claudius. Josephus mentions a famine which prevailed in Judea in the reign of<br />

Claudius, and swept away many of the inhabitants. (In (Acts 21:10) we learn that<br />

Agabus and Paul met at Caesarea some time after this.)<br />

Agag<br />

(flame), possibly the title of the kings of Amalek, like Pharaoh of Egypt. One king<br />

of this name is mentioned in (Numbers 24:7) and another in 1Sam 15:8,9,20,32 The<br />

latter was the king of the Amalekites, whom Saul spared contrary to Jehovah’s wellknown<br />

will. (Exodus 17:14; 25:17) For this act of disobedience Samuel was commissioned<br />

to declare to Saul his rejection, and he himself sent for Agag and cut him in<br />

pieces. (B.C. about 1070.) [Samuel]. Haman is called the Agagite in (Esther 3:1,10;<br />

8:3,5) The Jews consider him a descendant of Agag the Amalekite.<br />

Agagite<br />

[Agag]<br />

Agar<br />

[Hagar]<br />

Agate<br />

a beautifully-veined semi-transparent precious stone, a variety of quartz. Its colors<br />

are delicately arranged in stripes or bands or blended in clouds. It is mentioned four<br />

times in the text of the Authorized Version, viz., in (Exodus 28:19; 39:12; Isaiah 54:12;<br />

Ezekiel 27:16) In the two former passages; where it is represented by the Hebrew word<br />

shebo it is spoken of as forming the second stone in the third row of the high priest’s<br />

breastplate; in each of the two latter places the original word is cadced, by which, no<br />

doubt, is intended a different stone. [RUBY] Our English agate derives its name from<br />

the Achates, on the banks of which it was first found.<br />

Age, Old<br />

The aged occupied a prominent place in the social and political system of the Jews.<br />

In private life they were looked up to as the depositaries of knowledge, (Job 15:10) the<br />

young were ordered to rise up in their presence, (Leviticus 19:32) they allowed them<br />

to give their opinion first, (Job 32:4) they were taught to regard gray hair as a “crown<br />

A<br />

28

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