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Stanovich Chapter 2 Falsifiability: How to Foil the Little Green Men in ...

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<strong>Stanovich</strong><br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 2 – Part 2<br />

Change and Mistakes<br />

Psychology is look<strong>in</strong>g for conceptual<br />

Change<br />

May challenge beliefs<br />

Mak<strong>in</strong>g Mistakes is not a Total Loss<br />

<strong>Stanovich</strong> calls it “liberat<strong>in</strong>g”<br />

Readjust<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> make new <strong>the</strong>ories<br />

Quality vs. Quantity of Confirmation<br />

Use falsifiablility criterion <strong>to</strong> evaluate <strong>the</strong><br />

evidence<br />

A high number of confirmations OR<br />

Better, more specific confirmations<br />

F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g Truth<br />

Rare that <strong>the</strong> first idea is <strong>the</strong> right one<br />

Hypo<strong>the</strong>ses are tested and kept or<br />

discarded<br />

New <strong>the</strong>ories keep old, and build on <strong>the</strong>m<br />

Scientists look <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> “fr<strong>in</strong>ge” of what is<br />

known<br />

10/24/2012<br />

2

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