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Net Insight ISDB-T DTT Overview Kristian Mets– Net Insight 12 ... - SET

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© <strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> 20<strong>12</strong><br />

<strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> BTS Transport Solution<br />

Christer Bohm/<strong>Kristian</strong> Mets/Daniel Diniz – <strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong><br />

<strong>SET</strong> – Congress 20<strong>12</strong>


<strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> global footprint<br />

High profile references on all continents<br />

KT<br />

2


<strong>ISDB</strong>-T Studio-Transmitter link Requirements<br />

Nimbra offer unique features 1<br />

BTS<br />

• Use Telecom Radio links with Nimbra (also fiber)<br />

• Low cost, return capacity and other service integration<br />

• Multicast made easy<br />

• Regeneration easy (drop and continue, one box for multiple links, star<br />

configuration)<br />

• Only one Nimbra at each location<br />

• One Nimbra for all node types<br />

• Flexible equipment configuration<br />

IP Radio link<br />

IP Radio link<br />

IP Radio link<br />

IP Radio link<br />

© <strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> 20<strong>12</strong> Commercial in Confidence 3


<strong>ISDB</strong>-T Studio-Transmitter link Requirements<br />

Nimbra offer unique features 2<br />

• Performance monitoring on BTS service<br />

• If packet loss it will be detected<br />

• Alarms if degeneration<br />

• Constant monitoring and log<br />

• Unique enhancement of quality over IP links<br />

• Forward Error Correction (takes away packet loss)<br />

• Reshaped signal needs less radio capacity<br />

• Resynchronization corrects jitter<br />

!<br />

© <strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> 20<strong>12</strong><br />

Commercial in Confidence<br />

IP Radio link<br />

4


<strong>ISDB</strong>-T Studio-Transmitter link Requirements<br />

Nimbra offer unique features 3<br />

• 10 MHz synch source for transmitters<br />

• Nimbra offer STL standard 10 MHz synchronization over any radio<br />

• Also PPS time transfer for GPS replacement<br />

• BTS compression<br />

• Lowers the transmission speed needed by approx. 36%<br />

• More services on lower bandwidth<br />

• More robust modulation for longer reach<br />

• Integrate with Contribution needs<br />

• Guarenteed QoS of all services independently<br />

• Also IP data transport services can be transported<br />

• Better business case<br />

IP Radio link<br />

BTS<br />

10 MHz<br />

1 PPS<br />

Ethernet Data<br />

Video<br />

© <strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> 20<strong>12</strong> Commercial in Confidence 5


<strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> approach to media services over IP<br />

Service-centric<br />

network<br />

management<br />

Provisioning<br />

Monitoring<br />

Protection<br />

Service Aware Media <strong>Net</strong>works<br />

QoS Enhanced<br />

Links<br />

FEC<br />

Traffic shaping<br />

Resync<br />

<strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> offers Media Service Routers<br />

Lossless<br />

routing<br />

Zero packet loss<br />

through the<br />

Nimbra MSR


Fit the BTS into E3 Radio link – Null packet<br />

compression<br />

MPEG packets<br />

null null<br />

• Compresses ASI stream by<br />

compressing null packets<br />

• Does not remove null packets, only the<br />

payload<br />

• Same timing characteristics as original<br />

stream, i.e., meets PCR jitter specs<br />

• Allows for use of telecom MW links with<br />

transmission capacities down to E3<br />

…… and to fit in additional transported<br />

services such as Ethernet<br />

• Can be transported in multiple network<br />

hops<br />

null<br />

Transport capacity (Mbps)<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Transport capacity for 32.508<br />

Mbps BTS<br />

10 <strong>12</strong> 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30<br />

TV stream size (Mbps)<br />

7


QoS Enhanced Links<br />

AL-FEC vs per link FEC<br />

20 Mbps ASI stream<br />

x<br />

x<br />

x<br />

x<br />

x<br />

x x<br />

Not possible to recover<br />

100 Mbps link 400 Mbps link 100 Mbps link<br />

x x<br />

• Recovers more packet drops over multi-hop networks<br />

• Reduces overall overhead by adjusting FEC to specific link needs<br />

• Reduced end-to-end delay thanks to FEC on aggregated stream<br />

• E.g., Assembling 100 packets (10x10 FEC) on 400 Mbps instead of 20 Mbps stream<br />

x x<br />

x x<br />

x<br />

8


IP/MPLS Routers only for video traffic<br />

Scalability trap – Works well in lab but not in real-life<br />

Flow 2: Rate: 50 Mbps<br />

Flow 3: Rate: 30 Mbps<br />

Flow 4: Rate: 80 Mbps<br />

MA<br />

MA<br />

MA<br />

Flow 1: Rate: 40 Mbps<br />

Data Routers<br />

Data Routers<br />

Data Routers<br />

Sum: 200 Mbps<br />

Average over time!<br />

No traffic shaping inside the network implies QoS issues<br />

with accumulated jitter and packet loss or excessive over provisioning<br />

MA<br />

Peak due to bursts


Nimbra media transport reshapes to avoid packet loss<br />

and excessive jitter<br />

Traffic Shaping<br />

Flow 2: Rate: 50 Mbps<br />

Flow 3: Rate: 30 Mbps<br />

Flow 4: Rate: 80 Mbps<br />

MA<br />

MA<br />

MA<br />

Flow 1: Rate: 40 Mbps<br />

Sum: 200 Mbps<br />

Always<br />

Reduces QoS constraints on underlying IP infrastructure through<br />

traffic shaping in MSR nodes<br />

Reshaped traffic provides better traffic characteristics for traffic with<br />

same or lower priority<br />

MSR<br />

MSR<br />

MA<br />

MSR


QoS Enhanced Links<br />

Resynchronization/jitter reduction<br />

jitter<br />

Resynchronization in each MSR hop<br />

reduces end-to-end jitter and wander<br />

Constraints on total jitter that can be handled (~5 ms)<br />

Easier per hop than trying to recover end-to-end


Montoring and SLA reporting per IP link<br />

Not a separate platform – integrated into the system<br />

• IP and /Ethernet monitoring:<br />

• Packet statistics<br />

• Drops/Recoveries<br />

• RMON<br />

• MSR level monitoring<br />

• Continuous real-time monitoring<br />

of actual user traffic<br />

• Packet drops/recoveries<br />

• Jitter monitoring<br />

• 15m/24h reports<br />

Significantly simplifies trouble shooting,<br />

analyses and SLA verification<br />

Service monitoring<br />

MSR layer monitoring<br />

General IP layer monitoring<br />

Ethernet layer monitoring<br />

<strong>12</strong>


SFN GPS free Synchronization<br />

• “GPS is owned and operated by the<br />

United States Government as a national<br />

resource. Department of Defense (DoD)<br />

is the steward of GPS….”<br />

• Jamming.<br />

• Interference by other services as<br />

“LightSquared” (4G-LTE-satellite<br />

network).<br />

13


<strong>Net</strong>work based Time Transfer solution for SFN<br />

applications. GPS Free Synchronization using DTM.<br />

• Redundant distribution – uses network<br />

protection<br />

• Not sensitive disturbance<br />

• Simpler trouble shooting<br />

• Reduce CAPEX – no extra equipment at<br />

transmitter<br />

• Auto configuration<br />

MPEG<br />

mux<br />

Studio<br />

SFN<br />

adapter<br />

nxASI<br />

Access<br />

1 PPS 10 MHz<br />

Ref.<br />

clock<br />

STM-1<br />

Transport<br />

<strong>Net</strong>work<br />

Access<br />

Access<br />

STM-1<br />

STM-1<br />

Access<br />

Access<br />

STM-1<br />

Transmitter station<br />

nxASI<br />

STM-1<br />

Access<br />

Access<br />

Sync Modulator<br />

1 PPS 10 MHz<br />

STM-1<br />

STM-1<br />

Transmitter station<br />

nxASI<br />

Sync Modu<br />

1 PPS 10 MHz<br />

-lator<br />

14


ArSat, Argentina<br />

“Largest <strong>ISDB</strong>-T <strong>Net</strong>work Implementation to date”<br />

© <strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> 2009<br />

“Arsat is basing the <strong>ISDB</strong>-T Transport network over fiber on<br />

the Nimbra Platform. After an evaluation and test, the<br />

Nimbra platform showed to fulfill the high quality and control<br />

that is required for our national distribution network”, says<br />

Mariano Goldschmidt, Marketing Manager at Arsat<br />

• 60 Sites (<strong>12</strong>0 Nimbras)<br />

• 700 km SFN network<br />

• 4 + 4 BTS’s (Public + Private)<br />

• 75% of the population covered


Telenor Norkring - <strong>DTT</strong> Programme Distribution<br />

• Key roll-out figures for transmission network<br />

– Number of <strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> 300s : 542<br />

– Number of <strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> 680s : 38<br />

– 320 <strong>DTT</strong> transmitter stations are fed by telecom links<br />

– 16 000 access ports (Ethernet, ASI, E1, AES/EBU)<br />

– Total distance ASI-connections for mux1-3 corresponds to 2,4 x<br />

times around the earth<br />

– >10 000 km radiolinks for <strong>DTT</strong> (mainly NEC)<br />

– > 6 000 km FOT<br />

– 87,13 meter Nimbra network equipmenents nodes when<br />

stacked, or 3,7 tons<br />

• Time Transfer (TT) function for SFN<br />

– Whole Norway is SFN with 4 SFN regions for TV and one<br />

SFN region for Radio<br />

– Launch of the ”2008-regions” operational with TT from 1st of<br />

November 2008<br />

– Change-over to TT from GPS for existing <strong>DTT</strong> network is<br />

planned for Q1/2009


Norkring <strong>DTT</strong> Program Distribution<br />

<strong>Net</strong>work structure<br />

• Core <strong>Net</strong>work<br />

– 2,5Gbit/s Optical Channel between<br />

Regionportals/remux sites<br />

– Ring structure and separate infra<br />

structure<br />

• Regional <strong>Net</strong>work RL 3+1/4+1<br />

– 100 RL hops in existing core network<br />

– 20 new RL hops for <strong>DTT</strong><br />

• Access <strong>Net</strong>work RL<br />

1+0 or 2+0<br />

– 380 new RL hops for <strong>DTT</strong><br />

Norkring Transmission <strong>Net</strong>work<br />

Leid samb. Optisk kanal (2,5Gbit/s)<br />

Radiolinje 3+1 STM-1<br />

ATM<br />

ATM<br />

ATM<br />

ATM<br />

ATM<br />

ATM<br />

ATM<br />

ATM<br />

ATM<br />

ATM<br />

ATM<br />

ATM<br />

ATM


Teracom – First all IP DVB-T2 network<br />

• Nationwide IP/Ethernet network built with <strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong><br />

Nimbra platform.<br />

• Services<br />

• DVB-T2<br />

• Contribution<br />

• Radio (FM, DAB+)<br />

• Mobile backhaul<br />

• Time Transfer for GPS-free SFN synchronization<br />

• Transport network integrating both optical and IP links<br />

"This is a strategic choice for Teracom and it will support our long term<br />

objective to grow our businesses in Sweden and abroad.”<br />

Peo Gaasvik, CTO at Teracom<br />

2010


19<br />

Christer Bohm<br />

Business development Latin America<br />

christer.bohm@netinsight.net<br />

Daniel Diniz<br />

Regional Sales Manager Brazil<br />

daniel.diniz@netinsight.net<br />

<strong>Net</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> AB<br />

Box 42093, SE-<strong>12</strong>6 14 STOCKHOLM<br />

Visiting address: Västberga Allé 9<br />

http://www.netinsight.net

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