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Charts on the Book of Revelation is a - Kregel - Kregel Publications

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Charts</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> Revelati<strong>on</strong><br />

20<br />

6. Literary Genres <strong>of</strong> Revelati<strong>on</strong><br />

Apocalypse Prophecy Ep<strong>is</strong>tle<br />

Identifies itself as an apocalypse (1:1) Identifies itself as a prophecy (1:3;<br />

19:10; 22:7, 10, 18, 19)<br />

Angelic mediati<strong>on</strong> (1:1; 2:1, 8, 12,<br />

18; 3:1, 7, 14; 17:1–18; 21:9–22:6;<br />

22:8–11)<br />

Use <strong>of</strong> d<strong>is</strong>closure language: dei,knumi<br />

(“show”; 1:1; 4:1; 17:1; 21:9, 10; 22:1,<br />

6, 8); shmai,nw (“make known”; 1:1)<br />

Epiphany (1:12–20) Language <strong>of</strong> fulfillment: a] dei/<br />

gene,sqai (“what must so<strong>on</strong> happen”;<br />

1:1; 4:1; 22:6; cf . 1:19)<br />

Persecuti<strong>on</strong> (2:10, 13; 6:9–11; 7:9,<br />

14; 11:7–10; 12:11; 13:7; 16:6; 18:24;<br />

20:4)<br />

First-pers<strong>on</strong> v<strong>is</strong>i<strong>on</strong> narratives (4:1;<br />

5:1, 2, 6, 11; 6:1, 2; et al .)<br />

Future eschatological orientati<strong>on</strong><br />

(1:19; 4:1)<br />

Receives word <strong>of</strong> God (1:2, 9; 6:9;<br />

20:4)<br />

Identifies author, thus not<br />

pseud<strong>on</strong>ymous (1:4, 9; 22:8)<br />

Recipients named (1:4)<br />

Ep<strong>is</strong>tolary greeting (1:4)<br />

Body (1:9–22:20)<br />

Parenes<strong>is</strong>, or exhortati<strong>on</strong>s (1:3; 2:5, Seven “letters” (2:1–3:22)<br />

7, 10, 11, 16, 17, 25, 26; 3:2, 3, 5, 8,<br />

10, 11, 12, 19, 21; 12:17; 13:10; 14:12;<br />

16:15; 21:7; 22:7, 9, 11)<br />

Suffering in exile (1:9) Ep<strong>is</strong>tolary closing (22:21)<br />

V<strong>is</strong>i<strong>on</strong>s (4:2–22:6) Prophetic experiences “in <strong>the</strong> Spirit”<br />

(1:10; 4:2; 17:3; 21:10)<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rworldly journey (4:1) Commanded to write (1:11, 19; 2:1,<br />

8, 12, 18; 3:1, 7, 14; 14:13; 19:9; 21:5)<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rworldly writing (5:1–6:17; 8:1; Present h<strong>is</strong>torical orientati<strong>on</strong> (1:19)<br />

10:2, 8–11)<br />

Dialogue (7:13–17; 17:6b–18) Use <strong>of</strong> Ta,de le,gei (“Thus says . . .”)<br />

declarati<strong>on</strong> formula (2:1, 8, 12, 18;<br />

3:1, 7, 14)<br />

Auditi<strong>on</strong>s (11:15–18; 14:2–3, 13; Heavenly thr<strong>on</strong>e room v<strong>is</strong>i<strong>on</strong> (4:1–2)<br />

19:1–8)<br />

D<strong>is</strong>course (21:5–8) Prophets menti<strong>on</strong>ed (10:7; 11:10, 18;<br />

16:6; 18:20, 24; 22:6, 9)<br />

Prophetic comm<strong>is</strong>si<strong>on</strong> (10:8–11)<br />

Prophetic act (11:1–2)<br />

Prophetic journey (17:1; 21:10)<br />

Prophetic oath formula (19:9; 21:5;<br />

22:6, 18)<br />

Prophetic seal (22:10)<br />

Prophetic curse (22:18–19)

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