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Reel 22 Tennessee<br />

0014 (Accession # 21486002). Washington County, Tennessee. W. S. Riddick and Laura Clem<br />

Riddick petition the court for their share of the slaves belonging to the estate of the late Nancy<br />

Clem. They contend “that they are entitled to a portion of said Negroes or their proceeds, as<br />

your complainant Laura ... is the Lawful daughter of the said Nancy Clem.” The Riddicks reveal<br />

that the said Clem received a slave family from her father “by his Deed of Gift” on 30 March<br />

1848. The deed stipulated that upon her death the trustee, Peter Miller, “was to convey the said<br />

Negroes, and their increase to the Children of the said Nancy Clem.” The petitioners point out<br />

that Nancy Clem died about 17 May 1854 and that “the said Peter Miller has not yet conveyed<br />

to your Complainants the said Negroes, or any part of them.” The Riddicks request that the<br />

court “will direct and decree a division of said Negroes and that the same be sold to the highest<br />

bidders, so as to give all an equal portion.”<br />

0024 (Accession # 21486003). Bradley County, Tennessee. A group of the heirs and<br />

distributees of the late Simion Eldridge ask that the property in his estate be sold and that the<br />

proceeds be divided among the interested parties. They point out that the chancery court ruled<br />

in their favor on a bill filed by a portion of the petitioners on 30 July 1850 and that the estate<br />

slaves “were all ordered to be delivered up to Complainants Rice & Ballew as administrators of<br />

Simion Eldridge deceased.” They further cite that the 1859 supreme court affirmed this decision<br />

and set aside and “declared fraudulent” certain deeds and bills of sale submitted by other heirs.<br />

The petitioners submit that the cost of said suit amounts to several hundred dollars, which the<br />

supreme court ordered “to be paid out of the estate.” They represent “that it will be necessary to<br />

sell some of said negroes to pay up the cost of the suit, and attorney fees, and in case it turns<br />

out that the raising of young negroes exceeds the hire of the other negroes, then the difference<br />

will have to be paid and in that case some negroes will have to be sold for that purpose.” They<br />

therefore believe “that it will be manifestly to the interest of all said heirs to have all said negroes<br />

sold and divide the proceeds thereof amongst those entitled to receive it.” Twenty-two of the<br />

thirty-four slaves belonging to said estate are twelve years old or younger.<br />

0033 (Accession # 21486004). Knox County, Tennessee. Jim Hickey, a man of color, prays that<br />

“an injunction may issue restraining the Sheriff of Knox County from selling your Orator” to<br />

satisfy certain judgments. Hickey, by his next friend, Charles J. McClung, recounts that he and<br />

his wife were once the property of the late Cornelius Hickey, and, as such, the clerk and master<br />

of the chancery court “sold your Orator and his said wife at public sale for the sum of two<br />

hundred dollars” to one M. W. Williams. The petitioner asserts, however, that “this purchase was<br />

in appearance only, for by the kindness and generosity of a number of gentlemen in Knox<br />

County, your Orator had been presented with the sum of two hundred dollars, with which to<br />

purchase his freedom and that of his said wife,” and he avows that said Williams “did not<br />

advance one cent out of his own means towards” the said purchase. He further alleges that<br />

Williams “always admitted that he had no right to hold your Orator and his wife as slaves, but<br />

that said purchase was made upon an express agreement to afterwards emancipate them.”<br />

With Williams insolvent and no longer in the state, Hickey states that he has been levied upon<br />

for Williams’s said debts. He therefore seeks a perpetual injunction restraining said executions<br />

and a decree “declaring and establishing your Orator’s freedom.”<br />

0045 (Accession # 21486005). Giles County, Tennessee. Malcolm McDonald, executor of the<br />

estate of the late James C. Esselman and former guardian of his minor children, seeks to enjoin<br />

a judgment in favor of William McClure, the husband of Esselman’s daughter, Harriet, and the<br />

children’s current guardian. McDonald reminds the court that McClure won a decree against him<br />

in September 1860 for the value of certain notes he received on the children’s behalf. McDonald<br />

now informs the court that he “claims a credit” on one of the notes for “the loss of service of<br />

Dave one of said hired negroes, for the balance of the year 1858 from April.” A related petition<br />

335

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