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21 Species Booklet 2004.pdf - Guyana Forestry Commission

21 Species Booklet 2004.pdf - Guyana Forestry Commission

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BAROMALLI<br />

Scientific names: Common Baromalli- Catostemma commune<br />

Sand Baromalli - Catostemma fragrans<br />

Family: Bombacaceae<br />

Standard name: Baromalli<br />

Other names: Baramanni, Paku, Katama, Simaria.<br />

Wood Appearance<br />

The heartwood is dull yellowish to pinkish-brown but not sharply defined from the lighter coloured<br />

sapwood. Dark coloured resin streaks occur as arcs on the cross section and lines on the surface. The<br />

texture is coarse and the grain straight. The bole is <strong>21</strong>-27m in length with a diameter of 60-90(-120)<br />

cm.<br />

Physical and Mechanical Properties<br />

It is a low to medium density timber.<br />

Properties (at 12%) Catostemma commune Catostemma fragrans<br />

Air dried density (kg/m 3) 600 590<br />

Bending strength (N/mm 2) 77 79<br />

Modulus of elasticity (N/mm 2) 12540 10700<br />

Crushing strength (N/mm 2) 46 46<br />

Natural Durability<br />

It is not naturally durable with the sapwood susceptible to sap-staining fungi. It is, however, easily<br />

preserved by diffusion. Durability class 2.<br />

Timber Processing<br />

Drying - Drying is slow and risk of distortion and checking is slight to moderate.<br />

Working - Sawing is easy with moderate blunting effect. Machining is moderately difficult.<br />

Assembly - Glues and holds nails well.<br />

Finishing - Filling is required. It can be easily cut into veneer.<br />

Uses<br />

The wood has been tested and found 'suitable' for plywood manufacture. It is used for general<br />

manufacturing and interior construction.<br />

Supplies<br />

Moderate quantities are available for export.<br />

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