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Bulerias Falsetas - Collection 1 - Flamenco Chuck

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<strong>Bulerias</strong> <strong>Falsetas</strong><br />

<strong>Collection</strong> # 1<br />

© Charles H. Keyser, Jr. 1974<br />

The Academy of <strong>Flamenco</strong> Guitar<br />

P.O. Box 1292<br />

Santa Barbara, CA 93102


<strong>Bulerias</strong> <strong>Falsetas</strong> - <strong>Collection</strong> 1<br />

Falseta 1 ( Source: Agustin Rios/Paco del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 2 (Source: Paco del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 3 (Source: Paco del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 4 (Source: Diego del Gastor, Agustin Rios)<br />

Falseta 5 (Source: Paco del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 6 (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 7 (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 8 (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 9 (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 10 (Source: “El Mellizo”)<br />

Falseta 11 (Source: “El Mellizo”)<br />

Falseta 12 (Source: Sabicas)<br />

Falseta 13 (Source: Paco / Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 14: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 15: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

(Continued Next Page)


<strong>Bulerias</strong> <strong>Falsetas</strong> - <strong>Collection</strong> 1 (Cont.)<br />

Falseta 16: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 17: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 18: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 19: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 20: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 21: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 22: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 23: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 24: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 25: (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 26 (Source: Diego del Gastor)<br />

Falseta 27 (Source: Uncertain)<br />

Falseta 28 (Source: Uncertain)<br />

Falseta 29: (Source: Diego Del Gastor)


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta <strong>Collection</strong> 1<br />

<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 1 ( Source: Agustin Rios/Paco del Gastor) Key: A Phrygian Mode.<br />

This falseta is one of Agustin’s; the first part is an excellent example of hemiola. Bar the<br />

2 nd , 3 rd , 4 th strings (only) with the first joint of your l.h. index finger, playing the ligados with the<br />

other available fingers (2,3, and 4). Right hand technique is all thumb.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 1 (Cont.)


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 2 (Source: Paco del Gastor) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

I believe this falseta comes from Paco del Gastor, although Diego might have had a hand<br />

in it. In any case, it is one of my all-time favorites; lots of excellent ligado and thumb work.<br />

(The ending is my addition, imported from Juan Maya “Marote”; just one of many possible<br />

alternatives.) You can also start the falseta on count 12, inserting an extra count just before the<br />

final sequence.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 3 (Source: Paco del Gastor) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

This also has Diego’s influence; a strong use of thumb/ligado.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 4 (Source: Diego del Gastor, Agustin Rios) Key: A Phrygian<br />

Mode<br />

Here’s a falseta of Diego’s with a picado finale of Agustin Rios’. Note the use of octaves<br />

in the 1 st and 3 rd measures. Also note the phrasing of the quadruplet picado sequences, and the<br />

ascending 3rd’s.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 4 (Cont.)


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 5 (Source: Paco del Gastor) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

This falseta makes good use of the 2 nd and 3 rd positions for the A Phrygian Mode.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 6 (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

Here is a short falseta of Diego’s with some interesting syncopation and a typical use of<br />

the thumb.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 7 (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

This falseta is one of Diego’s trademarks. Note the interesting phrasing.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 8 (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

A good ligado exercise in the 2 nd and 3 rd positions.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 9 (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

Here’s another octave falseta with a syncopated ending.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 10 (Source: “El Mellizo”) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

This falseta (and the next one) are from Francisco “El Mellizo”, Diego’s brother. These<br />

are some of the most haunting and beautiful <strong>Bulerias</strong> falsetas in the <strong>Flamenco</strong> repertoire, and in<br />

the proper setting can really inpire a singer. What is most important in falsetas like these is the<br />

notes that are NOT played........


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 11 (Source: “El Mellizo”) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

Another beautiful falseta from El Mellizo.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 12 (Source: Sabicas) Key: F# Minor (Relative to A Major)<br />

Agustin told me that this is one of Sabicas’ falsetas, although I’ve never discovered it on<br />

any of his recordings. Nevertheless, it does have Sabicas’ compositional genius. You could also<br />

think of the falseta in Bm; however, I usually perform this falseta out of an A Major chording<br />

compas, as in the accompanying recording.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 13 (Source: Paco del Gastor/Diego del Gastor)<br />

(F# Minor relative to A Major)<br />

Here’s another falseta in the relative minor to A major. I’ve heard a lot of guitarists<br />

perform this falseta, and am not absolutely certain of its geneology.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 14: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Major<br />

This falseta is another of Diego’s famous trademarks. Use your 3 rd finger (l.h.) for the<br />

slides. Use picado for the right hand. The melody is a Spanish folk song “La Zarzamora” (The<br />

Blackberry”)


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 14 (Cont.)


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 15: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Major<br />

This falseta has some interesting lligado counter-rhythms in the last measures, as well as<br />

a method of expressing chords in 6/8 time (see also falseta 25).


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 16: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Major<br />

Another of Diego’s ideas. <strong>Falsetas</strong> like this are often improvised, and you get to hear<br />

them only once, if you happen to be in the right place, at the right time.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 17: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Major<br />

Diego often performed this falseta in juergas. It is a great picado falseta in the old style.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 18: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Major<br />

Here’s another falseta of Diego’s with an octave finale characteristic of the Moron style<br />

(see also falseta 19)


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 19: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Major<br />

Here’s another of Diego’s famous trademarks. This falseta has great expressive good<br />

humor in the appropriate situation.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 20: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Minor<br />

Here’s a falseta of Diego del Gastor in A minor. Use your thumb for this one.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 21: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Minor<br />

Another falseta in the old style, using octaves.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 22: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Minor<br />

Note the interesting way the phrases resolve in this falseta.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 23: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Minor<br />

Here is a melodic falseta of Diego’s; again, note the interesting resolution.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 24: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Minor<br />

Another of Diegos’s famous trademarks. He usually “bends” the “chords” a little for<br />

expression.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 25: (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: A Minor<br />

This falseta is similar to Falseta 15 in concept; it somewhat reminds me of “Autumn<br />

Leaves”. (This brings up an interesting point. Often Diego would hear snatches of themes of<br />

American pop music (usually from Americans at the base in Moron), and woud work them into<br />

his toque. Americans at juergas would often be disconcerted by a <strong>Bulerias</strong> falseta with the theme<br />

of “In a Little Spanish Town” or even “How dry I am” thrown in with all the rest of the funky<br />

Gypsy stuff. Of course the Gypsies just thought it was more funky Gypsy stuff.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 26 (Source: Diego del Gastor) Key: B Minor<br />

Here’s a rather extended <strong>Bulerias</strong> falseta from Diego’s “Suite in B Minor”; its<br />

construction is interesting; note the syncopation/polyrhythm (5 + 5 + 2) in the chord sequence.<br />

One point: I play this a little differently on the tape from the way it is written. After I recorded it,<br />

I went back and realized that the arpeggios were different from the way I learned it from Diego.<br />

The difference is slight; on the tape I alternate basses, where as Diego arpeggiated them.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 26 (Cont.)


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 27 (Source: Uncertain) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

This falseta and the next are similar, in the old style. You used to hear these performed<br />

quite often, but I’m not sure whose they are. Perhaps Melchor de Marchena, or Morao, but<br />

maybe earlier. I doubt they are Diegos’s, since they have a different style, or “aire” from his.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 28 (Source: Uncertain) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

This falseta is a variation of the preceding one, and probably from the same source.


<strong>Bulerias</strong> Falseta 29: (Source: Diego Del Gastor) Key: A Phrygian Mode<br />

Here’s yet another famous falseta of Diego’s; he uses variations of this in various places,<br />

for effect.

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