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A New World Monument to Mithras - Old News documentary

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(1998:3). Ulansey (1989:104, 98) reports something quite similar is portrayed in some<br />

Mithraea. The sun god Helios is shown kneeling before <strong>Mithras</strong> indicating he is paying<br />

homage <strong>to</strong><br />

the greater god. This agrees with the concept observed by Malville and suggests that<br />

the sun’s involvement at the three sites reported here is more of a joining with the<br />

people in the worship of the god pictured on the rock. “At the time of Surya puja the sun<br />

is in a direct line-of-sight with the god, Surya and Shiva are viewing each other, and<br />

something powerful and mysterious is occurring at an entirely different level from that of<br />

human experience. A living geometry is established wherein sight-lines connect<br />

multiple realms of the universe: individual, temple, sun and god.” (Malville, 1998:7). We<br />

don’t know how much this frame of mind was shared by their Indo-European cousins,<br />

but if the closeness of the parallels in language, meanings, and mythology <strong>to</strong> India and<br />

<strong>Old</strong> <strong>World</strong> Mithraism is any indication, it is quite possible that worshippers at the Anubis<br />

Caves held a similar belief. This would make the sun not just a <strong>to</strong>ol used <strong>to</strong> mark an<br />

alignment, but an active participant, <strong>to</strong>gether with the people, in the worship of the god<br />

on the rock, and effectively uniting and focusing the whole of the macrocosm in that<br />

moment of worship.<br />

Figure 13. As the shadowy knob moves <strong>to</strong>ward the edge of the inscribed sun, located at the lower right of the<br />

pho<strong>to</strong>, The head of the sun god mimics the action of the real sun. As the orb of the real sun <strong>to</strong>uches the mesa on<br />

the horizon, the chin of the sun god <strong>to</strong>uches the edge of the shadow. As the last ray of sun drops below the edge of<br />

the mesa the head of the sun god is obscured. At the same time the shadow’s Thumb Pointer or knob fills the edge<br />

of the inscribed sun at the moment of sunset. This only happens on the equinox.<br />

22

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