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<strong>Our</strong> <strong>Bapu</strong><br />
that they would work wholeheartedly for Hindu-Muslim unity. And for a long<br />
time, the effect of <strong>Gandhi</strong>ji's fast continued to be felt and differences between<br />
the Hindus and the Muslims disappeared.<br />
<strong>Gandhi</strong>ji now found time to turn to the problem of untouchability. The situation<br />
in Travancore was very serious. The Brahmins there had denied even the use of<br />
certain roads to the untouchables. <strong>Gandhi</strong>ji went there and decided once again<br />
to make use of the old weapon of satyagraha. Success was immediate and all<br />
the roads were thrown open to the untouchables.<br />
In 1922 there was tension between the peasants of Kheda in Gujarat and the<br />
Government. <strong>Gandhi</strong>ji saw that the Government were trying to oppress the<br />
peasants, and he sent Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel to help them. The Sardar<br />
worked with tact and firmness. The Government found themselves in a difficult<br />
situation and the peasants won the day.<br />
Unrest was growing apace in India, and the country rang with cries of '<strong>Gandhi</strong>ji<br />
ki jai'. 28 People waited eagerly to court imprisonment or lay down their very<br />
lives for the sake of their country's freedom.<br />
Tricolour Flag - The Official Flag of Congress<br />
As early as 1921, <strong>Gandhi</strong>ji had adopted the tricolour as the national flag of<br />
India; in 1930 the Congress accepted it officially. The saffron on the top stood<br />
for bravery, the white in the middle for purity, and the green at the bottom for<br />
peace, prosperity and happiness. The spinning wheel in the middle stood for<br />
the dignity of labour. Thus the tricolour became a sacred symbol for all classes<br />
of Indians, without distinction of caste or creed. And it has since been the duty<br />
of every Indian to honour and respect that flag.<br />
I told you, Hari, that the country was restless with the desire to win freedom,<br />
but the British were again and again treating our demands with contempt.<br />
<strong>Gandhi</strong>ji wanted once more to defy the law and start non-violent civil<br />
disobedience. But he was anxious that the law which he should decide to break<br />
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