Howard Haines Brinton and Anna Shipley Cox Brinton - Haverford ...
Howard Haines Brinton and Anna Shipley Cox Brinton - Haverford ...
Howard Haines Brinton and Anna Shipley Cox Brinton - Haverford ...
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From: AIF News, July 1945<br />
<strong>Howard</strong> & <strong>Anna</strong> <strong>Brinton</strong> Papers<br />
Coll. no. 1189<br />
p. 4<br />
"The farm boy who milked ten cows through school is retiring at 70 as one of the<br />
nation's chemical authorities." He had served as chief of the Bureau of Chemistry of the<br />
California Department of Agriculture In 1945, he had two ranches in California <strong>and</strong> had<br />
published over 100 scientific papers. But before WWI, he helped save babies from<br />
beriberi in the Philippines.<br />
<strong>Cox</strong> graduated from Stanford University in 1902 with a master's degree. He taught<br />
chemistry <strong>and</strong> then began studies <strong>and</strong> travel in Europe, receiving his Ph.D. cum laude<br />
from Breslau's Koniglische Institut in 1904 with chemistry as a major <strong>and</strong> philosophy,<br />
physics <strong>and</strong> geology as minors. He traveled to Finl<strong>and</strong>, Sweden <strong>and</strong> Russia before<br />
returning to Stanford <strong>and</strong> in 1905, became a physical chemist for the Bureau of Science<br />
for the government of the Philippine Isl<strong>and</strong>s in charge also of weights <strong>and</strong> measures <strong>and</strong><br />
mineral analysis. While there, he rose to the position of chief of the Division of<br />
Chemistry, Philippine Bureau of Science in 1910 <strong>and</strong> later became its director.<br />
Philippine diet consisted largely of vitamin-deficient rice. By treating first babies, <strong>and</strong><br />
then their mothers, <strong>Cox</strong> <strong>and</strong> his staff were able to conquer beriberi. <strong>Cox</strong> also drafted food<br />
<strong>and</strong> drug laws for the isl<strong>and</strong>s. He edited the Philippine Journal of Science for eight years<br />
<strong>and</strong> collected Philippine photos which had intensive Army <strong>and</strong> Navy study <strong>and</strong> was<br />
instrumental in assembling the best <strong>and</strong> largest scientific library in Asia.<br />
In 1920, Alvin <strong>Cox</strong> <strong>and</strong> his family returned to America for 12 years where he was an<br />
engineer <strong>and</strong> chemist <strong>and</strong> wrote articles on the Philippines for technical journals. He also<br />
was instrumental in creating an agricultural code for CA regarding spraying of fruits <strong>and</strong><br />
vegetables, fertilizing materials <strong>and</strong> economic poisons.<br />
Alvin <strong>Cox</strong> was the son of Benjamin <strong>and</strong> Mary Morris <strong>Cox</strong>. He married Mary Amelia<br />
Barnett in the early 1900s <strong>and</strong> their children were Mary, Alvin <strong>and</strong> Annis.. He was<br />
buried at Oak Hill in San Jose, CA. Another son of Benjamin <strong>and</strong> Mary <strong>Cox</strong> was Charles<br />
Ellwood <strong>Cox</strong> who married Lydia <strong>Shipley</strong> Bean in 1884 <strong>and</strong> their daughter was <strong>Anna</strong><br />
<strong>Shipley</strong> <strong>Cox</strong>, born in 1887, who married <strong>Howard</strong> <strong>Brinton</strong> (HC 1904) <strong>and</strong> that is why we<br />
have these photographs.<br />
Photocopy of <strong>Cox</strong> as young <strong>and</strong> grown man in box 50, "<strong>Cox</strong> family genealogical<br />
papers"<br />
Dean C. Worcester (1866-1924) who is credited in the National Geographic Magazine<br />
(v. 22, 1911) as being the photographer of our Philippine photos of the Bontoc peoples<br />
(box 50, coll. 1189) was a scientist, writer, businessman, etc. <strong>and</strong> first visited the<br />
Philippines as a member of the Am. Scientific expedition in 1887 <strong>and</strong> died there in 1924.<br />
He was appointed by Pres. McKinley to the Second Philippine Commission where he was<br />
agriculture administrator where he concentrated on public health. From 1901, he was<br />
Secretary of the Interior in the Philippines from 1901-1913.<br />
He is noted as being the photographer of the Philippine photos in the National<br />
Geographic Magazine of March 1911,. And some of those photos are the same as in our<br />
collection with the same titles.