TEMPERAMENT DISCOVERY™ SYSTEM - Keirsey
TEMPERAMENT DISCOVERY™ SYSTEM - Keirsey
TEMPERAMENT DISCOVERY™ SYSTEM - Keirsey
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THE<br />
<strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong><br />
DISCOVERY <br />
<strong>SYSTEM</strong><br />
BASED ON<br />
KEIRSEY’S ® <strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong> THEORY <br />
F E A T U R I N G<br />
The <strong>Keirsey</strong> Temperament Sorter ® -II<br />
PERSONALITY INSTRUMENT<br />
AN PUBLICATION
INTRODUcTION<br />
The <strong>Keirsey</strong> TM Temperament Sorter ® -II (KTS TM -II) is a powerful 70-question personality instrument that helps individuals<br />
discover their personality type. The KTS TM -II is based on Dr. David <strong>Keirsey</strong>’s Temperament theory and has helped more<br />
than 30 million people worldwide to gain insight into themselves and the people around them.<br />
According to <strong>Keirsey</strong> Temperament Theory TM , people can be sorted into four Temperament groups. These groups are<br />
referred to as Artisans TM , Guardians TM , Rationals TM , and Idealists TM . Within each of the four Temperaments, there are four<br />
Temperament Variants, called Types. To discover your Temperament and Type, follow the steps below.<br />
SEvEN STEPS TO DIScOvERING YOUR <strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong><br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
Step One: Read the guidelines and then complete the KTS-II (pages 3–5)<br />
Step Two: Score your results (inside back cover)<br />
Step Three: Determine your four-letter Type (inside back cover)<br />
Step Four: Verify your Temperament (Page 6–7)<br />
Step Five: Verify your Type (Pages 8–11)<br />
Step Six: Understanding the Temperaments (pages 12–13)<br />
Step Seven: Understanding the Temperaments of others (pages 14–15)<br />
(Note: Directions for each step are located next to the light bulb on each page.)<br />
2
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
STEP : GUIDELINES FOR cOMPLETING THE KTS -II<br />
(IMPORTANT - PLEASE READ)<br />
The KTS TM -II personality instrument indicates personality style. It does not measure abilities, intelligence, or skill.<br />
The KTS TM -II results do not measure the degree or extent of a scale. In other words someone with a<br />
10 score for the Extraversion scale is not necessarily more extraverted than someone with a 6 score.<br />
It merely indicates a greater preference for extraverted behavior.<br />
The KTS TM -II is only as accurate as the information that you provide. When answering the questions,<br />
think about your behavior at times when you are on vacation, in a stress free environment, or when<br />
you just feel “most yourself.”<br />
If you come across a question that you find too difficult to answer, try thinking about the question in<br />
following manner:<br />
a. Greater Preference: Think of your answer in the same manner as which hand you prefer to write<br />
with. Although you could probably write with either hand, one hand writes much better than the<br />
other. Your choice of an answer on a particular question should be viewed in the same manner—<br />
select one answer that you prefer more than the other.<br />
b. Your Past: Think about your choice relative to how you may have answered this question at different<br />
times in your past. Sometimes the answer becomes much clearer when we view our choices at<br />
different stages in our life.<br />
c. Group Pressures. Sometimes you may have difficulty answering questions because there is a way<br />
you think you “should be.” Take into consideration any work or group pressures that you feel<br />
may affect your selections. Also, ask yourself if there is anything in your background that could<br />
affect your selection.<br />
d. Skip the Question. If you try all of the above and are still unable to decide, simply skip the<br />
question and move on. However, leaving more than 5 questions unanswered could substantially<br />
affect the accuracy of the results.<br />
After you complete the KTS TM -II, you will have the opportunity to personally verify the results.<br />
Remember, there are no wrong answers and no wrong personality types.<br />
3<br />
Take the KTS TM<br />
-II >>>
KEIRSEY <strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong> SORTER ® ONLINE<br />
Since 1996, the <strong>Keirsey</strong> TM Temperament Sorter ® -<br />
II (KTS TM -II) has been online and available to<br />
individuals and professionals.<br />
AdvisorTeam.com is the official online provider of<br />
the KTS TM -II and offers automated scoring, instant<br />
access to personality reports, and administrator<br />
tools for professionals. For more information<br />
about the KTS TM -II online, visit our websites at<br />
www.advisorteam.com and<br />
www.keirseycampbell.com.<br />
The official website for the <strong>Keirsey</strong> TM<br />
Temperament Sorter ® -II. Visitors can purchase<br />
reports and professionals can administer the<br />
KTS TM -II to others.<br />
Used for:<br />
• Corporate Team Building<br />
• Learning Styles Development<br />
• Career Exploration<br />
• Self-Understanding<br />
IN-DEPTH PERSONALITY REPORTS ONLINE<br />
CLASSIC Temperament<br />
REPORT<br />
This report includes an<br />
in-depth analysis of one’s<br />
temperament and personality<br />
type as well as a customized<br />
explanation of their four<br />
personality dimensions.<br />
In addition, the Classic<br />
Temperament TM Report offers<br />
advice on how to hone<br />
one’s communication and<br />
interpersonal skills based on<br />
personality type.<br />
CAREER Temperament<br />
REPORT<br />
Designed to help people<br />
align their career choices<br />
with their innate strengths<br />
and preferences, the Career<br />
Temperament TM Report<br />
includes expert advice<br />
about career options, tips on<br />
workplace communication and<br />
interpersonal skills, and insight<br />
on how to navigate the job<br />
market based on personality<br />
type.<br />
www.AdvisorTeam.com www.<strong>Keirsey</strong>Campbell.com<br />
16<br />
LEARNING STYLES<br />
Temperament<br />
REPORT<br />
The Learning Styles<br />
Temperament TM Report<br />
analyzes each student’s<br />
personality type and learning<br />
style, and suggests specific<br />
tips for studying, test-taking,<br />
and other aspects related to<br />
student performance in school.<br />
The language, descriptions and<br />
examples are based on actual<br />
classroom experiences of<br />
teachers and students.<br />
This website offers the convenience of taking<br />
the <strong>Keirsey</strong> TM Temperament Sorter ® -II and the<br />
Campbell TM Interest and Skill Survey ® (CISS ® )<br />
in one location.<br />
Used by:<br />
• Career Professionals<br />
• University Career Centers<br />
• Human Resource Managers<br />
• Job Seekers<br />
To learn more about these and other online products, go to www.advisorteam.com or call (415) 597-4600<br />
TEAM Temperament<br />
REPORT<br />
(FOR GROUPS)<br />
The Team Temperament<br />
Report TM starts with the results<br />
of each team member then<br />
summarizes and interprets<br />
the results from a “whole<br />
team” perspective. Each<br />
Team report includes a Team<br />
Temperament TM Map, a 16personality<br />
type table and tips<br />
for improving team member<br />
communication.
INSTRUcTIONS FOR ScORING<br />
A<br />
Turn your book to page 4–5 then open the scoring<br />
key flap (inside back cover). Score your results<br />
by adding the total number of “As” and the total<br />
number of “Bs” for each row. Simply write that total<br />
ScORING AND RESULT KEY<br />
1. Total the number of similar letters across the page in<br />
each highlighted group of questions. Write the number in<br />
circle as indicated by the arrow.<br />
2. Next, sum total the numbers<br />
TOTAL THE T’s AND F’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE T’s AND F’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE T’s AND F’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE T’s AND F’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE J’s AND P’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE J’s AND P’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE E’s AND I’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE J’s AND P’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE J’s AND P’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE E’s AND I’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE S’s AND N’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE S’s AND N’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE S’s AND N’s IN THIS ROW<br />
TOTAL THE S’s AND N’s IN THIS ROW<br />
E I S N T F J P<br />
>>>>> TOTAL ALL COLUMNS >>>>><br />
3. Circle one of the two letters at the bottom of the page<br />
which has the higher total number in each of the four areas.<br />
That is, circle either “E” or “I”, then circle either “S” or “N”, then<br />
circle either “T” or “F” then circle either “J” or “P”. If the letters<br />
are equal, choose the one on the left side (For example, if E<br />
and I are equal choose E).<br />
4. Place the four letters you have circle in the spaces provided<br />
at the top right of this page. This is your 4 letter combination.<br />
5. Find your 4 letter combination in the Description box.<br />
Follow the arrow to find your description in the<br />
<strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong> column and in the INDIVIDUAL STYLE<br />
column beside your 4 letter combination.<br />
AND PUT THE HIGHEST NUMBER FROM EAcH<br />
OF THE FOUR GROUPS IN THE cIRcLES BELOW<br />
THIS IS YOUR 4 LETTER COMBINATION<br />
Once you have your 4 letter combination, find it in the<br />
description box. Next, follow the arrow to find your<br />
description in the space under your <strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong>.<br />
Follow the arrow again to find your INDIVIDUAL<br />
STYLE. Finally, write down your <strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong> and<br />
INDIVIDUAL STYLE in the spaces provided at the<br />
bottom of the page.<br />
YOUR DESCRIPTION<br />
FOUR LETTER<br />
cOMBINATION<br />
STYLE<br />
<strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong> INDIvIDUAL<br />
ENFJ<br />
TEAcHER<br />
IDEALIST<br />
ENFP<br />
cHAMPION<br />
IDEALIST<br />
ENTJ<br />
FIELD MARSHAL<br />
RATIONAL<br />
ENTP<br />
INvENTOR<br />
RATIONAL<br />
ESFJ<br />
PROvIDER<br />
GUARDIAN<br />
ESFP<br />
PERFORMER<br />
ARTISAN<br />
ESTJ<br />
SUPERvISOR<br />
GUARDIAN<br />
ESTP<br />
PROMOTER<br />
ARTISAN<br />
MY <strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong><br />
MY INDIvIDUAL STYLE<br />
NOW TURN TO PAGE 4 AND READ ABOUT<br />
YOUR <strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong><br />
B<br />
Then total each of the columns so that the total number of “A”<br />
answers and “B” answers are written in the circles at the bottom<br />
of the form. BEFORE GOING ON, check to see that each of the 8<br />
circles at the bottom<br />
has a number in it.<br />
C<br />
D<br />
E<br />
Circle the letter beneath the larger<br />
number of each pair. If the two<br />
numbers of any pair are equal, then<br />
circle the letter to the left and place<br />
an “X” below that letter.<br />
Important Note: If an “X” appears on<br />
the “S-N” scale, then take special care<br />
when reading all the descriptions at<br />
Step 4: Verifying your Temperament.<br />
If an “X” appears on any of the other<br />
Follow the large arrow and place<br />
your four selected letters into<br />
the STEP 3, circles. Use your<br />
4-letter combination to locate<br />
your Temperament and Type<br />
description<br />
in the Temperament Table<br />
below.<br />
Write in your Temperament and<br />
Type continue to Step 4: Verify<br />
your Temperament on pages 6–7.
ABOUT KEIRSEY <br />
THE <strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong><br />
DISCOVERY TM <strong>SYSTEM</strong><br />
The Temperament Discovery TM<br />
System features the <strong>Keirsey</strong> TM<br />
Temperament Sorter ® -II and<br />
personality descriptions based on<br />
the book, “Please Understanding<br />
Me II.” Both were written by<br />
Dr. David <strong>Keirsey</strong>, a clinical<br />
psychologist who worked in public<br />
schools for 20 years, and then<br />
spent 11 years training therapists<br />
and pathologists at California<br />
State University, Fullerton, in the<br />
art of changing dysfunctional<br />
behavior in children and adults.<br />
REcOMMENDED READING<br />
“Understanding<br />
temperament styles is the<br />
key to working with others.”<br />
- David <strong>Keirsey</strong><br />
PLEASE UNDERSTAND ME II PEOPLE PATTERNS PRESIDENTIAL <strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong> PORTRAITS OF <strong>TEMPERAMENT</strong><br />
“Please Understand Me” has<br />
sold over two million copies.<br />
The completely rewritten and<br />
expanded “Please Understand<br />
Me II: Temperament,<br />
Character, Intelligence,” is Dr.<br />
<strong>Keirsey</strong>’s latest best selling<br />
book, and incorporates much<br />
of his sixty years of research<br />
into human personality. He is<br />
currently working on a new<br />
book, “Temperament and<br />
Talent,” which examines the<br />
complex interaction between<br />
our inborn preferences, what<br />
we practice, our natural<br />
talents, and our developed<br />
skills.<br />
Stephen Montgomery<br />
presents a modern guide<br />
to the four temperaments,<br />
the four ancient “people<br />
patterns” that hold the<br />
key to personality types.<br />
Montgomery draws<br />
extensively on the work of<br />
David <strong>Keirsey</strong>, but he also<br />
cites scores of characters<br />
from popular books, movies,<br />
and TV to bring the four<br />
temperaments alive. In an<br />
easy style, and in words that<br />
everyone can understand,<br />
Montgomery shines a bright<br />
new light on <strong>Keirsey</strong>’s four<br />
temperaments.<br />
Guardian<br />
Idealist<br />
Rational<br />
Artisan<br />
<strong>Keirsey</strong> and Choiniere<br />
examine 40 of the US<br />
presidents, explaining how<br />
each President’s temperament<br />
inevitably expressed itself in<br />
his behavior, both in office<br />
and in his personal life. The<br />
authors believe that this book<br />
may help voters see through<br />
the facades of political<br />
campaigns and to make<br />
more informed choices about<br />
political candidates.<br />
<strong>Keirsey</strong> expands upon his<br />
work in “Please Understand<br />
Me,” by examining the<br />
different communication<br />
styles exhibited by the four<br />
temperaments. His analysis<br />
of Directive and Informative<br />
roles provides insight into<br />
how the four temperaments<br />
interact.
AdvisorTeam, Inc.<br />
info@advisorteam.comwww.<br />
advisorteam.com<br />
©AdvisorTeam.com Inc. 1998 - 2006. All rights reserved.<br />
Classic Temperament, Career Temperament, Learning Styles Temperament, Corporate Temperament, Team Temperament<br />
Temperament Map and Temperament Discovery are trademarks AdvisorTeam.com Inc.<br />
<strong>Keirsey</strong>, Temperament Theory, Temperament Sorter, KTS, Artisan, Guardian, Rational, Idealist and Please Understand Me are<br />
trademarks of David <strong>Keirsey</strong> and the Prometheus Nemesis Book Company.<br />
Copyright © 2006 AdvisorTeam.com Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this book, including interior<br />
design, cover design, and icons may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, by any means (electronic,<br />
photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the publisher.<br />
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