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Islamorada, Village of Islands LANDSCAPE MANUAL

Islamorada, Village of Islands LANDSCAPE MANUAL

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All specimen and champion trees shall be preserved in their natural condition. Specimen tree means any<br />

tree with a diameter at breast height that is 75% <strong>of</strong> the record tree <strong>of</strong> the same species for the state.<br />

Champion tree means any tree listed by the National Register for Big Trees as the record tree for the state.<br />

Non-native palms, such as coconut, do not require a permit for relocation or removal provided they are not<br />

part <strong>of</strong> any required landscaping.<br />

Removal <strong>of</strong> any vegetation in required open space areas, buffer yards, hammocks, wetlands, or beach berm<br />

habitats require a development permit subject to Article VII, Division 4 <strong>of</strong> the LDR. If you do not know<br />

how to identify these habitats please call Planning and Development Services and a staff member will assist<br />

you.<br />

The removal <strong>of</strong> up to five (5) invasive exotic trees or shrubs within a 90-day period does not require a<br />

development permit.<br />

Removal <strong>of</strong> more than five (5) invasive plant species or removal that would result in clearing and grubbing<br />

shall require a development permit and shall be accompanied by a vegetation survey unless waived or<br />

limited by the Director <strong>of</strong> Planning and Development Services.<br />

In hammock areas, a certified arborist or County licensed landscaper shall be used for the removal or<br />

planting <strong>of</strong> more than five trees.<br />

Are there any standards that must be met when pruning trees?<br />

All pruning must comply with the practices and principles set by the National Arborists Association and trees must<br />

be pruned in accordance with the American National Standards Institute guidelines. When trimming large trees<br />

property owners are encouraged to secure the services <strong>of</strong> a certified arborist or County licensed landscaper. These<br />

guidelines include, but are not limited to:<br />

All trees shall be trimmed in a manner to maintain the natural form and balance <strong>of</strong> the tree.<br />

No tree shall be reduced by more than one-third <strong>of</strong> its height and/or head in any one trimming.<br />

No trees are to be topped without a permit, and then only in cases to alleviate a hazardous condition. When<br />

topping is necessary, attention shall be given to reshaping the trees to maintain a typical tree form for the<br />

species.<br />

When it is necessary to reduce limb lengths, cut the limb in sections (drop crotch) as much as possible and<br />

avoid cutting back the support limbs to laterals less than one-third the diameter <strong>of</strong> the supporting limbs.<br />

When thinning out dense tree canopies, care shall be taken to get the right effect without causing large<br />

openings sufficient to cause sunscald problems. Generally, not more than one-third <strong>of</strong> the total leaf area<br />

should be removed from each tree.<br />

All cuts shall be made sufficiently close to the trunk or parent limb, without cuffing into the branch collar<br />

or leaving a protruding stub, so that closure can readily start under normal conditions.<br />

Clean cuts shall be made at all times.<br />

It is necessary to precut branches too heavy to handle to prevent splitting or peeling the bark. Where<br />

necessary, to prevent tree or property damage, branches shall be lowered to the ground by proper ropes or<br />

equipment.<br />

Any pruning performed without conformance to the American National Standards Institute as provided above shall<br />

be subject to enforcement by the <strong>Village</strong>.<br />

All landscape contractors who provide services in the <strong>Village</strong> must hold a valid occupational license in Monroe<br />

County. Property owners are encouraged to use certified arborists or County licensed landscapers for tree trimming<br />

and/or removal as these individuals have the training and expertise to achieve the desired result without damaging<br />

the tree.<br />

Utility companies shall comply with the Hazard Pruning Standards and the Crown Reduction Standards <strong>of</strong> the<br />

American National Standards Institute, as may be amended from time to time.<br />

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