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;,7(; University of California Publications in Botany [Vol.8<br />

Chordaria in family characteristics is close. In case Rupr&chtiella<br />

fUiformis (Rupr.) Yendo (Trav. Mus. l'Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb.,<br />

vol. 10, l!n.'!. p. 118) proves to be identical, generic-ally at least, with<br />

Anal ipus fusiform is Kjellm., Analipits must be removed to the Hetero-<br />

chordariaceae.<br />

36. Gobia Reinke<br />

Frond filiform, more or less lubricous, simple or branched, hollow<br />

except in the very young stage, growth apical or subapical, composed<br />

of an inner tissue of loosely anastomosing colorless filaments giving<br />

rise to short, compact, vertical, assimilating filaments, to zoosporangia<br />

and to scattered colorless hairs; gametangia unknown.<br />

Reinke, Algenfl. westl. Ostsee, 1889a;, p. 65.<br />

The type of the genus, and the only other species known except the<br />

following, is Gobia. baltica, based upon material of Cladosiphon<br />

balticus Gobi (Brauntange finn. Meerbus., 1874, p. 12).<br />

The growth in length of the species of Gobia is said to be from an<br />

apical cell at first, but this soon ceases and intercalary growth sets in<br />

(cf. Reinke, 1889a, pp. 65, 66). If we are correct in referring the<br />

Mesogloia simplex Saunders to Reinke 's genus Gobia, with which it<br />

seems to agree in details of structure, we are probably also correct in<br />

interpreting the growth of the genus as being subapical in that the<br />

apical cell in very young plants and in very young branch initials very<br />

early cuts off a subapical cell which takes on the principal meristematic<br />

function. The same thing happens in Chordaria and presumably also<br />

in Myelophycus and in AnaUpus. This is very different from the<br />

situation in Dictyosiphon, where the terminal cell retains its meris-<br />

tematic function and activity as long as active growth in length con-<br />

tinues. Gobia, from this point of view, differs from the other genera<br />

of the Chordariaeeae in the loosely placed anastomosing filaments of<br />

its inner tissues.<br />

Gobia simplex (Saunders) S. and G.<br />

Plate 42, fig. 58, and plate 78b<br />

Fronds olive brown, 5-12 cm. high, 2-3.5 mm. diam., simple, cylin-<br />

drical or in part decidedly clavate, often arcuate, very blunt, solid in<br />

the juvenile stage, soon becoming hollow except at the very base of the<br />

apex, attached by a small disk ; central filaments loose, colorless, ana-<br />

stomosing freely, 25-35/* diam. ; cortical filaments straight, perpendi-<br />

cular to the main axis, the terminal segments composed of 2-4 cells.

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