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Ulstein Today no 1, 2005 - Ulstein Group

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Developing the traditional offshore design mindset<br />

The ULSTEIN X-BOW marks the<br />

start of a new generation of vessels<br />

When the <strong>Ulstein</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and Bourbon Offshore Norway signed a contract for an ULSTEIN AX104 in<br />

April this year, a new bow concept, ULSTEIN X-BOW, was also launched. The bow, which slopes<br />

backwards and has <strong>no</strong> bulb, will revolutionise the offshore vessels of the future according to the de-<br />

signers at <strong>Ulstein</strong> Design. They claim that offshore design has been characterised by traditional thinking.<br />

When the Norwegian oil adventure started<br />

in the early 1970s, American-designed<br />

offshore vessels were used during the first<br />

few years. These were essentially designed<br />

for use in the Gulf of Mexico where sea<br />

conditions are quite different to those in<br />

the North Sea. The former <strong>Ulstein</strong> <strong>Group</strong>,<br />

headed by CEO Idar <strong>Ulstein</strong>, quickly realised<br />

that one would have to rely on self-designed<br />

vessels specially tailored for the severe<br />

conditions in the North Sea. The first UT<br />

design was produced by the newly-founded<br />

design company, <strong>Ulstein</strong> Trading.<br />

OWN DESIGN ENVIRONMENT A NECESSITY<br />

When the <strong>Ulstein</strong> <strong>Group</strong> was acquired by<br />

Vickers in 1999, which subsequently was<br />

bought by Rolls-Royce, Rolls-Royce also<br />

acquired the rights to the UT designs.<br />

The <strong>Ulstein</strong> <strong>Group</strong> continued to build<br />

vessels but established its own design<br />

department immediately after the separation.<br />

The new <strong>Ulstein</strong> <strong>Group</strong> did <strong>no</strong>t want<br />

to simply focus on shipbuilding where one<br />

often just competes on hours; it wanted<br />

to be involved in the design of advanced<br />

vessels for the future. Having its own design<br />

environment was therefore regarded as<br />

crucial to maintaining the high tech<strong>no</strong>logical<br />

level of shipbuilding, and the design<br />

department, <strong>Ulstein</strong> Design, was established<br />

as an independent company in 2000.<br />

MANY ULSTEIN DESIGNS REALISED<br />

In the last five years the company has<br />

developed an extensive portfolio of <strong>Ulstein</strong><br />

designs. The portfolio consists of three<br />

series of vessels: the ULSTEIN A series<br />

(anchor handling tug supply vessels), the<br />

ULSTEIN P series (platform supply vessels),<br />

and the ULSTEIN S series (specialised/<br />

multifunctional vessels). Several of the<br />

designs in the portfolio have been realised<br />

or are under construction. “So far four<br />

ULSTEIN A101 design vessels have been<br />

built, and five platform supply vessels<br />

of the design types ULSTEIN P103,<br />

ULSTEIN P105 and ULSTEIN P106.<br />

In addition to this, three platform<br />

supply vessels of the ULSTEIN P105 and<br />

ULSTEIN P101 design types, and two<br />

anchor handling tug supply vessels of the<br />

ULSTEIN AX104 and ULSTEIN A102 types<br />

are under construction,” reports the<br />

president of <strong>Ulstein</strong> Design, Tore <strong>Ulstein</strong>.<br />

THE ULSTEIN NAME IS WELL-KNOWN<br />

“Entering an established market as a new<br />

player is difficult, but our reputation helps.<br />

<strong>Ulstein</strong> is a well-k<strong>no</strong>wn name as it was we<br />

who at the time revolutionised existing<br />

offshore vessels at the start of the oil era.<br />

<strong>Ulstein</strong> Verft is also the shipyard that has<br />

built the most UT design offshore vessels.<br />

What was new at that time was that the<br />

freeboard in particular was constructed<br />

much higher and the engine room was<br />

moved forwards in order to free up the<br />

deck behind and ease logistics, thus<br />

establishing the loading and unloading<br />

system used today. A high cargo rail<br />

protected the cargo from the sea.<br />

Gangways along the cargo rail increased<br />

crew safety,” says <strong>Ulstein</strong>.<br />

DESIGN INNOVATIONS<br />

“<strong>Ulstein</strong> Design is <strong>no</strong>w building on what the<br />

former <strong>Ulstein</strong> <strong>Group</strong> started in the 1970s.<br />

We focus on good sea keeping qualities,<br />

little loss of speed, and optimised hulls both<br />

above and below the waterline with a view<br />

to good movement properties. The tank<br />

arrangement is well suited to achieving<br />

good carrying capacity. We offer a total<br />

package in which the choice of components<br />

and system solutions shall ensure that the<br />

vessel is in demand. Lifecycle costs are<br />

of particular importance in the design<br />

principles and result in a vessel having a<br />

sensible price throughout its entire work-<br />

ing life. This has been a core concept during<br />

the five years <strong>Ulstein</strong> Design has existed as a<br />

company. We have <strong>no</strong>w gone even further<br />

and launched ULSTEIN X-BOW. We have<br />

also come up with a solution for diesel<br />

electric propulsion for anchor handling<br />

tug supply vessels. These two in<strong>no</strong>vations<br />

will turn how people view offshore vessels<br />

upside down in the future,” claims <strong>Ulstein</strong><br />

Design’s design manager, Håvard Stave.<br />

“As far as the hull is concerned, a vessel with<br />

an ULSTEIN X-BOW is completely different<br />

to a traditional vessel. The bow has been<br />

inverted and the hull raised significantly,<br />

while at the same time one has permitted<br />

some dipping,” explains senior designer<br />

hydrodynamics, Øyvind Gjerde Kamsvåg.<br />

“ULSTEIN X-BOW can be incorporated<br />

into all three of the series in the portfolio<br />

but is best suited to medium sized and large<br />

vessels. There must be a minimum height<br />

from the water surface to the bridge deck.<br />

Since most of the vessels in the current<br />

portfolio are of this size, most of them are<br />

suitable for the ULSTEIN X-BOW”.<br />

OPTIONAL BOW FOR ULSTEIN VESSELS<br />

“Are you only going to focus on designs<br />

with the ULSTEIN X-BOW option in the<br />

future?”<br />

“The conventional design will of course live<br />

side by side with the ULSTEIN X-BOW for<br />

a while yet. An ULSTEIN X-BOW does <strong>no</strong>t<br />

make a vessel cheaper to buy, but it will be<br />

cheaper to operate due to the reduction in<br />

fuel consumption. We are prepared for the<br />

fact that some shipowners will be sceptical<br />

about choosing a completely new concept,<br />

and that they will prefer to continue with<br />

something they are familiar with. This is<br />

the shipowner´s choice,” says Stave, adding:<br />

“Our job is to convince the shipowner to<br />

make the choice that is right for him.”<br />

ULSTEIN TODAY NO 1 <strong>2005</strong> • Published by: <strong>Ulstein</strong> Mekaniske Verksted Holding ASA, NO-6067 <strong>Ulstein</strong>vik, Tel: +47 7000 8000 • www.ulsteingroup.com<br />

Editor: Øyvind M. Olsen. Assistant editor: Tonje Øyehaug Ruud • Production: Fuglefjellet • Printed at: Viketrykk AS • Photos: Tony Hall and <strong>Ulstein</strong><br />

FRONT PAGE: The ULSTEIN AX104 with the spectacular ULSTEIN X-BOW TM marks the beginning of a new era in offshore vessel design.<br />

The new ULSTEIN X-BOW<br />

concept turns the traditional<br />

offshore design upside down

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