Kershner - Decanter Centrifuge Presentation.pdf
Kershner - Decanter Centrifuge Presentation.pdf
Kershner - Decanter Centrifuge Presentation.pdf
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<strong>Decanter</strong> <strong>Centrifuge</strong> <strong>Presentation</strong><br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 1 -
Centrisys Background<br />
Started in 1987 for <strong>Decanter</strong> Service<br />
First Units Built in 1989 for Honolulu<br />
Kenosha Wisconsin Headquarters<br />
Nationwide Service Capabilities<br />
50 % municipal – 50% Industrial<br />
ONLY MUNICIPAL DECANTER<br />
CENTRIFUGE THAT IS CAST,<br />
MACHINED AND FABRICATED IN<br />
THE USA<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 2 -
Sedimentation Theory<br />
Sedimentation is influenced by:<br />
1. Particle diameter<br />
2. Density difference between solids and liquids<br />
3. Centrifugal force - “G” Force<br />
4. Viscosity of of liquid<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 3 -
Decanting<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 4 -
Cross Section of <strong>Decanter</strong> <strong>Centrifuge</strong><br />
Black Ring:<br />
<strong>Centrifuge</strong> Bowl<br />
Brown Ring:<br />
Heavy Phase<br />
Compacted / Settled Solids<br />
Blue Ring:<br />
Light Phase<br />
Water<br />
with Sludge<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 5 -
<strong>Decanter</strong> <strong>Centrifuge</strong><br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 6 -
Two Key Components of a<br />
Conveyor / Scroll – Continuously<br />
transports solids which have<br />
settled upon the inside of the bowl<br />
wall. Solids are conveyed to the<br />
conical section of the bowl and<br />
then discharged through the cake<br />
discharge ports. The conveyor is<br />
independently driven by a self<br />
adjusting hydrostatic transmission.<br />
<strong>Decanter</strong> <strong>Centrifuge</strong><br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 7 -<br />
Bowl – The key component in the<br />
decanter centrifuge which through<br />
its rotation creates “g” forces in<br />
excess of 3000. Separation of the<br />
solids from the liquids occur under<br />
the high centrifugal force. The<br />
solids are discharged at the<br />
conical end of the bowl while the<br />
liquid travels toward the cylindrical<br />
end where it is discharged through<br />
adjustable weirs.
3-D Model of <strong>Decanter</strong> R/A<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 8 -
Dewatering<br />
Bio -- Sludge is Dewatered by Compression:<br />
Key <strong>Decanter</strong> <strong>Decanter</strong> Features:<br />
1. G-Force – 3000 3000 + “G”<br />
2. High Torque Scroll Drive<br />
3. 3. Pool Depth Depth<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 9 -
Important Features<br />
•High Speed – High “G” Force<br />
•Centrifugally Cast Duplex Bowl Components<br />
•Advanced Tungsten Carbide Carbide Wear Protection<br />
•Higher Torque Capabilities than Cyclo or Planetary Gear<br />
Drives<br />
•Viscotherm Scroll Drive – Less Power Required than Gear<br />
Drives<br />
•Compact Design – In Line Motor<br />
•Stainless Guards & Covers<br />
•Designed for Ease of Planned Maintenance<br />
•Automatic Adjustment for Optimal Operation<br />
•PLC & Touchscreen Controls – Allen Bradley, Modicon, Etc.<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 10 -
In Line Design<br />
Hinged Hinged Covers for ease of inspection and planned maintenance<br />
All components in contact with product are of corrosion resistant materials<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 11 -
Most Compact Design<br />
Available<br />
Centrisys Features<br />
Hinged End Mount Motor<br />
for Ease of Adjustment<br />
& Maintenance<br />
Baldor Premium<br />
Efficiency Motors with<br />
Allen Bradley Variable<br />
Frequency Drives<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 12 -
21” Diameter Unit<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 13 -
Allen Bradley SLC SLC 504processor<br />
Allen Bradley Panel View 600 600<br />
Allen Bradley Bradley VFD for Bowl Bowl<br />
Startup and Optimization<br />
CVC Backdrive Controller<br />
NEMA NEMA 4X Enclosure<br />
Enclosure<br />
Control Systems<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 14 -
Advanced Wear Protection Package<br />
Standard On All Models<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 15 -
Centrifugal Casting Process<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 16 -<br />
Centrifugally Cast Bowls<br />
Centrifugally Cast Headwalls<br />
Centrifugally Cast Scroll<br />
Body<br />
Centrifugal castings are frequently referred to as liquid<br />
forgings because in the centrifugal process molten<br />
metal is literally forged by the high compressive<br />
pressure exerted by centrifugal force.<br />
In simple terms, we build our<br />
centrifuges with centrifuges!
Centrifugal Casting Process<br />
•Physical properties such as tensile, creep & fatigue strength are<br />
increased by 30% in a centrifugally cast bowl vs. a static cast or<br />
fabricated bowl assembly<br />
•Centrifugally cast centrifuge components withstand greater<br />
overload and strain enabling higher operating speeds for improved<br />
process performance<br />
•Free from impurities and oxides, the centrifugal cast is a corrosion<br />
free / defect free component. Welded or static cast stainless bowls<br />
are prone to corrosion and weakness<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 17 -
Viscotherm <strong>Decanter</strong> Drive System<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 18 -
Viscotherm <strong>Decanter</strong> Drive System<br />
Benefits:<br />
Uses less power than an electrical gear drive system<br />
(planetary or cyclo)<br />
Higher torque output than a gear drive allowing optimal solids<br />
dryness<br />
½ the weight of a cyclo or planetary gearbox meaning less<br />
vibration and bearing loading<br />
More responsive to scroll torque fluctuations than a gear drive<br />
system<br />
Positive scrolling independent of the bowl speed – excellent for<br />
flushing of the centrifuge<br />
The Viscotherm system is suited for harsh environments (dust,<br />
heat & humidity) unlike electrical drive systems<br />
Non Proprietary System – All parts stocked in USA<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 19 -
Conveyor<br />
(By others)<br />
W8x24<br />
S10x35<br />
90°<br />
Left view<br />
Typical Building Layout<br />
S10x35<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 20 -<br />
2 Ton<br />
55<br />
W8x24<br />
3350 lbs.<br />
14'-0" 3'-0"<br />
20'-7 1 2<br />
" 9'-2"<br />
45°<br />
Top view<br />
Ø9" Centerless<br />
Conveyor<br />
2'-0"<br />
3350 lbs.<br />
14'-4"<br />
Ceiling<br />
Height<br />
14'-0<br />
12'-0"<br />
Height<br />
to bottom<br />
of hanging<br />
Flexible chute from<br />
<strong>Centrifuge</strong> to<br />
Conveyor hopper<br />
pipes<br />
7 8 "<br />
Equip.<br />
Height<br />
3'-0"<br />
Handrail<br />
Height<br />
10'-0"<br />
20.0°<br />
0'-5"<br />
3'-6"<br />
6'-43 4 "<br />
3'-6" 3'-2 3 8 "<br />
3'-6"<br />
1'-7 1 8 "<br />
3'-7 1 4 "<br />
4'-3 1 4 "<br />
12'-6"<br />
Conveyors<br />
(by others)<br />
5'-6"<br />
Platform<br />
Height<br />
Unit #2 Dewatering Unit #1 Thickening<br />
12'-4"<br />
1'-8 3 4 "<br />
Ø6" NPT Drain<br />
connections<br />
6'-0"<br />
Front view<br />
1'-8 3 4 "<br />
12'-4"<br />
0'-6 3 4 "
Dewatering System as Permanent Installation<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 21 -
Trailer Mount Dewatering Systems<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 22 -
Skid Mounted Dewatering Systems<br />
Centrisys Corporation - Sales <strong>Presentation</strong> - 23 -