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Project | intermediate Acrylic & Oil Color Step by Step CALLA LILY ...

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<strong>Color</strong> <strong>Step</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Step</strong><br />

<strong>CALLA</strong> <strong>LILY</strong><br />

<strong>CALLA</strong> <strong>LILY</strong><br />

LEAVES<br />

HOLLY AND<br />

BERRIES<br />

RIBBON AND<br />

BELLS<br />

<strong>Project</strong> | <strong>intermediate</strong> <strong>Acrylic</strong> & <strong>Oil</strong><br />

The Decorative Painter Issue No. 6, 2006 101


out the putty into a slight slope.<br />

Moisten a cotton swab and wipe<br />

along the edge of the stem.<br />

OPTION 3: NOT USING<br />

MOTHER-OF-PEARL/PAUA<br />

If you do not have mother-ofpearl<br />

you may still paint this design.<br />

First, basecoat the areas that are in<br />

mother-of-pearl with three coats of<br />

Titanium White. Make sure the coats<br />

are thin, as you do not want any<br />

edges; it needs to be a smooth, even<br />

coat. Then recoat with Pearl White.<br />

Paint the paua in matching colors.<br />

Continue with the following instructions.<br />

LET’S PAINT<br />

<strong>CALLA</strong> LILIES<br />

Using the no. 6 filbert, pull out<br />

Raw Sienna oil to make a loading<br />

zone. Thinly load the paint on to the<br />

brush, and lightly paint in the shadows<br />

on the calla lilies. Soften with a<br />

mop so that there are not any hard<br />

edges. Mix Permanent Alizarin Crimson+touch<br />

of Burnt Umber oil and<br />

reinforce shadows with this mix.<br />

Again soften any hard edges with the<br />

mop. Using a 1 ⁄8-inch deerfoot loaded<br />

in Burnt Umber acrylic, stipple in the<br />

stamen, then lightly stipple over<br />

with Raw Sienna, Cadmium Yellow<br />

and a little Titanium White.<br />

<strong>CALLA</strong> <strong>LILY</strong> LEAVES<br />

Keep the background calla lily<br />

leaves transparent <strong>by</strong> using very thin<br />

paint. Mix Sap Green+Phthalo Blue+<br />

Raw Sienna+Cadmium Yellow Pale<br />

Hue (3:1:1:1), and add a touch of<br />

Titanium White to create a mid mix.<br />

Using a no. 4 filbert, lightly base the<br />

102 The Decorative Painter Issue No. 6, 2006<br />

leaves from the outside edge, pulling<br />

in to the center. Wipe the brush<br />

clean.<br />

Thinly load the no. 4 filbert in Permanent<br />

Alizarin Crimson+Burnt<br />

Umber; deepen along both sides of the<br />

vein and along the stem. Add a touch<br />

of Titanium White to the mid mix and<br />

lightly pull this color in from the outside<br />

edge to lighten one side of the<br />

stem. Loosely outline the leaves with<br />

Emperor’s Gold. Add a touch of the<br />

mid mix to the bottom of the calla<br />

lily and soften with a mini mop.<br />

RIBBON<br />

Load the no. 3 round in Berry Red<br />

and paint the ribbon using S-strokes.<br />

When dry, paint a second coat. Using<br />

a no. 4 filbert sideloaded in Berry<br />

Red+Burnt Umber (1:1), float the<br />

shadows on the ribbon. Add a little<br />

Pearl White to Berry Red, and load<br />

this mix on to the no. 3 round. Wipe<br />

lightly on a paper towel to remove<br />

excess paint and dry-brush on the<br />

highlights. Add a touch of Titanium<br />

White to this mix and dry-brush on<br />

extra highlights. Using a liner, outline<br />

the ribbon with Emperor’s Gold.<br />

PAUA BERRIES AND PAUA LEAVES<br />

Outline the leaves and berries<br />

with Emperor’s Gold, and add Pearl<br />

White highlight dots to the berries.<br />

BELLS<br />

Sideload the no. 4 filbert in a<br />

water-mixable oils mix of Burnt<br />

Umber+Permanent Alizarin Crimson<br />

(1:1) and shade the bells. Soften<br />

with a mini mop. Using Burnt Umber<br />

acrylic, paint the lines and holes on<br />

the bell. Add a touch of Pearl White<br />

highlights to the Burnt Umber lines,<br />

and add Pearl White highlights on<br />

the bell. Outline the bell with<br />

Emperor’s Gold.<br />

FINISHING<br />

You may use your favorite varnish<br />

to finish the piece, but I prefer Envirotex<br />

Craft Smart Liquid Gloss,<br />

which comes in two bottles—a hard-<br />

ener and a resin. Thoroughly mix<br />

exactly the same proportions of each<br />

bottle in a clean container with a<br />

Popsicle stick. Unless coating a large<br />

surface, don’t mix very much at a<br />

time, as the mixture needs to be used<br />

within approximately 30 minutes<br />

before it starts to set. It is difficult to<br />

achieve a smooth finish when this<br />

happens.<br />

With the item on a flat surface,<br />

carefully pour a small amount of varnish<br />

on the item. The mixture<br />

should level out, but you can help<br />

spread the varnish with an old bristle<br />

brush. If you use too much it will run<br />

over the edges and possibly stick the<br />

item to the surface. Don’t pour on<br />

too much at first; you can always add<br />

more if needed.<br />

To get rid of the small bubbles in<br />

the varnish, I use a small butane<br />

torch. A short sharp tap from this<br />

torch will eliminate any bubbles<br />

immediately leaving a clear smooth<br />

surface. Leave overnight to harden; it<br />

should take 24 hours for it to completely<br />

set. You can purchase a<br />

cleaner or use acetone for cleanup. y<br />

Artist’s Sketch<br />

Karen Brouwer<br />

teaches eight classes<br />

a week to more than<br />

70 students from her<br />

home studio in Australia.<br />

She loves to<br />

travel-teach and has<br />

been lucky enough to have taught all<br />

over Australia, New Zealand and the<br />

United States. She is known for her<br />

designs using mother-of-pearl and has<br />

taught at a number of SDP Conferences.<br />

She will teach two classes at<br />

the SDP Anaheim Conference. Along<br />

with her good friend Karin Parson, they<br />

founded True Blue Decorative Artists<br />

Inc., which became an SDP affiliated<br />

chapter in 2006.<br />

You may write to Karen at 30<br />

Wellington Rd., Tyabb 3913, Victoria,<br />

Australia or e-mail brouwer@<br />

netspace.com.au.


<strong>Project</strong> | <strong>intermediate</strong> <strong>Acrylic</strong> & <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Design shown at actual size.<br />

The Decorative Painter Issue No. 6, 2006 103


SURFACE<br />

The porcelain bell (item no. 88032)<br />

is available from Romamerica, 20<br />

Spurlin Drive, Somerville, AL 35670,<br />

(888) 982-2640, www.romamerica.com.<br />

PALETTE<br />

DELTA CREATIVE AIR-DRY PERMENAMELS<br />

Fuchsia<br />

Harvest Orange<br />

Hunter Green<br />

Light Burgundy<br />

Mediterranean Blue<br />

Paradise<br />

Tangerine<br />

Ultra White<br />

DELTA CREATIVE<br />

IRIDESCENT GLASS PAINT<br />

Ivory/Gold<br />

BRUSHES<br />

LOEW-CORNELL LA-CORNEILLE GOLDEN<br />

TAKLON<br />

Series 7040 no. 2 round stroke<br />

Series 7050 no. 0 script liner<br />

Series 7300 nos. 4 and 6 shaders<br />

Series 7350 3 ⁄4-inch Glaze brush<br />

SUPPLIES<br />

Delta Ceramcoat Paint & Toss<br />

Sponges<br />

Delta Surface Conditioner<br />

Palette paper<br />

Scissors<br />

Tracing paper<br />

Transfer paper<br />

Water container<br />

PREPARATION<br />

Take a moment to review all<br />

instructions on product packaging<br />

before beginning any project. Apply a<br />

liberal coat of surface conditioner to<br />

each bell using the glaze brush and<br />

allow to evaporate. This will make the<br />

glass appear milky. Trace and transfer<br />

the designs.<br />

LET’S PAINT<br />

HOLLY LEAVES<br />

Using the no. 6 shader and Hunter<br />

Green, float along the outside edge of<br />

the holly leaves and inside each scallop<br />

where a flower will be.<br />

BERRIES<br />

Lightly apply Fuchsia to all the<br />

berries using the no. 4 shader. Wipe<br />

out the tops to highlight.<br />

FORGET-ME-NOTS<br />

Stroke the forget-me-nots with Paradise<br />

using the no. 4 shader. Using the<br />

same brush, float in shadows with<br />

Mediterranean Blue. Float highlights<br />

with Ultra White+touch of Paradise<br />

using the same brush.<br />

TURQUOISE RIBBON<br />

Using the highlight mix from the<br />

flowers and the no. 4 shader, basecoat<br />

the light turquoise ribbon. Float shadows<br />

on the ribbon with Paradise.<br />

Ornaments <strong>Acrylic</strong><br />

Porcelain<br />

ORNAMENTS<br />

Pastel porcelain<br />

dainties really<br />

ring a bell.<br />

designed <strong>by</strong> Chris Thornton<br />

ROSES<br />

Basecoat the roses with Fuchsia<br />

using the no. 4 shader. Using the same<br />

brush, float shadows with Light Burgundy.<br />

Float highlights with Ultra<br />

White+touch of Fuchsia using the same<br />

brush.<br />

PINK RIBBON<br />

Using the highlight mix from the<br />

roses, basecoat the pink ribbon with<br />

the no. 4 shader. Float shadows on the<br />

ribbon with Fuchsia.<br />

DAISIES<br />

Stroke the daisies with Tangerine<br />

using the no. 2 round stroke. Using the<br />

no. 4 shader, float shadows with Harvest<br />

Orange. Float highlights with Ultra<br />

White+touch of Tangerine using the<br />

same brush.<br />

PEACH RIBBON<br />

Using the highlight mix from the<br />

daisies, basecoat the peach ribbon and<br />

loop of each bell using the no. 4<br />

shader. Float shadows on the ribbon<br />

with Tangerine.<br />

TINY LEAVES<br />

Using the no. 2 round stroke brush,<br />

add the tiny leaves with Hunter Green.<br />

Using the no. 0 liner, add stems with<br />

the same color.<br />

FINISHING<br />

Dab the center of each flower with<br />

Tangerine and Ultra White using the no.<br />

0 liner. Using a wedge sponge, apply<br />

an even coat of Ivory Gold Iridescent<br />

to each bell. Paint in an up-and-down,<br />

patting motion. y<br />

The Decorative Painter Issue No. 6, 2006 105


<strong>Color</strong> <strong>Step</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Step</strong><br />

Roses<br />

Forget-me-nots<br />

Daisies<br />

Designs shown<br />

at actual size.<br />

Ornaments <strong>Acrylic</strong><br />

Artist’s Sketch<br />

Chris Thornton has<br />

always felt her artistic<br />

ability was greatly<br />

influenced <strong>by</strong> being<br />

raised in Alaska. “It<br />

was dark when we<br />

went to school and<br />

dark when we came home,” Chris<br />

says. “My mother always kept us<br />

occupied at the kitchen table with a<br />

variety of art projects—this she claims<br />

saved her sanity.”<br />

Since 1968 Chris has written 38<br />

how-to decorative painting books with<br />

a number of publishers. When SDP<br />

launched its Learn to Paint program in<br />

2000, she was honored when her<br />

design was chosen to be taught to<br />

50,000 people throughout the United<br />

States all in one day. Now the fun<br />

really begins, she says, being chosen<br />

to work with Disney.<br />

You may write to Chris at P.O. Box<br />

617, Douglass, KS 67039.


Easy<br />

Faux<br />

and<br />

Design<br />

Part 5<br />

Martha Kenton TDA<br />

This is my final article in the<br />

series on incorporating specialty<br />

treatments with decorative<br />

designs. I hope the articles<br />

provide you with inspiration to create<br />

interesting backgrounds for your<br />

artwork or home décor. Holiday decorating<br />

is very inspiring. Shiny ornaments<br />

and rich colors provide relief<br />

from the starkness of winter. Combining<br />

old with new is something I<br />

enjoy. I thought using a faux metal<br />

patina would provide a nostalgic setting<br />

for delicate roses.<br />

I must thank Murry Eckles for<br />

teaching me all the important aspects<br />

of stroke roses, having faith in my<br />

work and sharing encouraging words.<br />

I have painted thousands of roses<br />

using many techniques. My method<br />

has helped many of you create successful<br />

roses in much less time than it<br />

took me (many times on your first<br />

attempt!). Practice before you paint<br />

roses, and give yourself permission to<br />

make mistakes. My roses are never<br />

perfect, but they make me happy.<br />

SURFACE<br />

The 12 1 ⁄8-<strong>by</strong>-17 1 ⁄4-inch wooden oval<br />

tray with insert and antique brass handles<br />

(item no. TBB 20002) is available<br />

from Craine’s Cutouts & Crafts, P.O.<br />

Box 306, Haysville, KS 67060, (316)<br />

522-8689, www.crainescutouts.com.<br />

PALETTE<br />

DELTA CERAMCOAT ACRYLICS<br />

Alpine Green (TCS BG-9-6-8)<br />

Apple Green (TCS YG-6-2-3)<br />

Autumn Brown (TCS BR-2-2-6)<br />

Black Cherry (TCS RE-6-4-8)<br />

Black Green (TCS GR-5-3-9)<br />

Chocolate Cherry (TCS RE-7-2-9)<br />

Flesh Tan (TCS BR-2-2-2)<br />

Ivory (TCS WH-8-2-6)<br />

Seminole Green (TCS YG-4-3-6)<br />

White (TCS WH-5-1-1)<br />

BRUSHES<br />

SILVER BRUSH LTD.<br />

Series 1511S Silverwhite 1-inch<br />

stroke brush<br />

Series 2407S Ultra Mini<br />

no. 20/0 script liner<br />

<strong>Project</strong> | beginner Faux<br />

Series 2502S Ru<strong>by</strong> Satin<br />

nos. 6 and 10 flat shaders<br />

SUPPLIES<br />

4 round antique brass cabinet<br />

knobs for tray feet (optional)<br />

Cheesecloth<br />

Delta Ceramcoat: All-Purpose<br />

Sealer, Exterior/Interior<br />

Varnish (satin or gloss), Faux<br />

Finish Clear Glaze Base<br />

E6000 Multi-purpose adhesive to<br />

attach feet to tray<br />

Fine-grit sandpaper<br />

Foam plates or water media<br />

palette<br />

Krylon 18kt Gold Plate<br />

spray paint<br />

Natural sea sponge<br />

Paper towels<br />

Screwdrivers to attach hardware<br />

Stylus<br />

Tracing paper<br />

Water containers<br />

White transfer paper<br />

The Decorative Painter Issue No. 6, 2006 107


<strong>Color</strong> <strong>Step</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Step</strong><br />

PREPARATION<br />

Sand all parts of the tray. Apply<br />

sealer. Dry. Lightly sand again.<br />

Remove sanding residue. Paint all<br />

portions of the tray with two or three<br />

coats of 18kt Gold Plate spray according<br />

to the manufacturer’s instructions.<br />

This paint provides a wonderful<br />

metallic shine from beneath the faux<br />

treatment. Metallic acrylic paint<br />

could be substituted but may not provide<br />

the same luster. Set aside to dry.<br />

Trace the rose design onto tracing<br />

paper for future use.<br />

FAUX TREATMENT<br />

Cut a piece of cheesecloth large<br />

enough to form a comfortable size<br />

ball in your hand. Pull the cut edges<br />

to the middle and create a ball<br />

shape. This is done to keep fibers<br />

from shedding. Set aside.<br />

Mix Black Cherry+glaze (1:1) and<br />

mix Black Green+glaze (1:1).<br />

Dampen the sea sponge with water.<br />

Dab the sponge in the Black Cherry<br />

mix and stipple randomly over the<br />

insert surface. Repeat using the Black<br />

Green mix. Leave some areas of<br />

metallic gold unpainted. Dab the<br />

cheesecloth ball over the wet paint<br />

to soften the colors. Mingle colors<br />

together in some places for color<br />

variation. More red or green may be<br />

added, if desired. Repeat the finish<br />

technique for the frame. For variation,<br />

try mixing Black Cherry and<br />

108 The Decorative Painter Issue No. 6, 2006<br />

Black Green together on the sponge<br />

as you work. Dry.<br />

ROSE LEAVES<br />

Trace the design onto the insert<br />

using white transfer paper and a stylus.<br />

Create all shading and highlighting<br />

with a sideloading technique. Use<br />

the no. 6 brush for small leaves and<br />

tight design areas, and the no. 10<br />

brush for large leaves and areas such<br />

as vein shadows and highlights on<br />

large leaves. Mix colors on the brush<br />

as you work for color variations.<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 1: Basecoat the leaves with<br />

Seminole Green. Shade Black Green<br />

down the vein area, under the rose<br />

petals or other leaves and under the<br />

leaf curls.<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 2: Highlight the leaves with<br />

Apple Green+a little Seminole Green.<br />

Apply highlights opposite the vein<br />

shadows, on edges of the leaf curls and<br />

on the outside leaf edges.<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 3: Add brighter highlights <strong>by</strong><br />

adding a little Flesh Tan to the Apple<br />

Green mix. Apply veins with the no.<br />

20/0 script liner using Apple<br />

Green+Seminole Green. Brighten veins<br />

in some areas with Apple Green<br />

mix+Flesh Tan. Add accents using<br />

Autumn Brown+Black Cherry for the<br />

warm areas and Flesh Tan+Alpine<br />

Green for the cool areas.<br />

HOLLY LEAVES<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 1: Paint the holly leaves<br />

using the same method as the rose<br />

FAUX FINISH<br />

leaves. Basecoat the leaves with<br />

Alpine Green. Shade Black Green<br />

down the vein shadow, on leaf curls<br />

and under overlapping areas.<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 2: Highlight as before using<br />

Apple Green+Alpine Green. Add leaf<br />

veins using highlight colors and the<br />

script brush.<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 3: You may need to add<br />

brighter highlights to the leaves<br />

using Flesh Tan+Apple Green+Alpine<br />

Green. Add a little Ivory to the mix if<br />

you need lighter highlights. You may<br />

add accents as directed for the rose<br />

leaves using the same colors.<br />

HOLLY BERRIES<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 1: Add Flesh Tan dots on<br />

the berries. Dry. Shade using the no.<br />

6 brush loaded with Autumn Brown+<br />

Black Cherry. Dry.<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 2: Float an Ivory highlight<br />

opposite the shade.<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 3: When dry, add tiny White<br />

dots to the lightest side using the<br />

back end of the brush handle large<br />

enough to fill the berry size. When<br />

dry, apply a small dark dot using your<br />

color of choice. Add the stems using<br />

the leaf vein mix and the script<br />

brush.<br />

STROKE ROSES<br />

A stroke rose needs to contain<br />

contrast between the lights and<br />

darks. Some colors need more contrast<br />

than others. For example, white<br />

or cream roses could have greens,


<strong>Color</strong> <strong>Step</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Step</strong><br />

ROSE LEAVES<br />

HOLLY LEAVES<br />

AND BERRIES<br />

STROKE ROSES<br />

ROSE BACK VIEW<br />

<strong>Step</strong> 1<br />

<strong>Step</strong> 2<br />

<strong>Project</strong> | beginner Faux<br />

<strong>Step</strong> 3<br />

<strong>Step</strong> 1 <strong>Step</strong> 2 <strong>Step</strong> 3<br />

<strong>Step</strong> 1 <strong>Step</strong> 2 <strong>Step</strong> 3<br />

The Decorative Painter Issue No. 6, 2006 109


Painting Tips<br />

■ Reload the brush often.<br />

■ Always blend paint well whenever<br />

fresh color is applied to the brush.<br />

■ Keep colors concentrated on the<br />

brush. Watery paint makes it difficult<br />

to achieve solid coverage and strokes<br />

will be difficult to control.<br />

■ Turn the piece as you work for better<br />

stroke angles.<br />

■ Position the multiloaded brush so<br />

that darks are always in the middle of<br />

the flower and the lightest color is<br />

toward the outside petal edges.<br />

■ If you find the need to repaint a rose,<br />

it’s fine to stroke petals over that rose<br />

without applying new basecoating<br />

over it. The underlying painting could<br />

then be used as a petal guide.<br />

—M.K.<br />

110 The Decorative Painter Issue No. 6, 2006<br />

golds or pinks. Therefore, you must<br />

control the values and paint blends<br />

to keep the rose white or cream.<br />

My process involves multiloading a<br />

flat brush with two or more colors at a<br />

time (many times four or more). I do<br />

not premix colors; I prefer variations<br />

provided <strong>by</strong> working colors mixed on<br />

the brush so I can adjust as I work.<br />

Beautiful color variations are created,<br />

which provides more interest when<br />

several roses are present in a design.<br />

I find it easier to layer one rose<br />

over another instead of trying to<br />

paint a petal around the designs,<br />

especially when only small portions<br />

are visible.<br />

LET’S PAINT ROSES<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 1: Load the no. 10 flat<br />

brush with Flesh Tan. Pick up a little<br />

Autumn Brown on one side of the<br />

brush and blend on the palette. Add<br />

a small amount of Black Cherry to<br />

the Autumn Brown side of the brush<br />

(add a little Chocolate Cherry to the<br />

same side if a darker color is desired).<br />

Blend to provide smooth color gradation.<br />

Begin at the upper back on<br />

the rose. It’s fine if the stroke is<br />

choppy; this creates lacier petal<br />

edges. Pick up a little Ivory on the<br />

tan edge of the brush. Blend. Establish<br />

a few smaller petals at the upper<br />

back of the rose. Keep these small<br />

and layered. Paint the bottom petal<br />

to establish the length of the flower.<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 2: Add side petals, loading<br />

the brush as described previously and<br />

as shown in the step-<strong>by</strong>-step color<br />

worksheet. You can add a little Ivory<br />

to help distinguish petal layers.<br />

Darks could also be adjusted, if<br />

desired. Turn the piece to allow the<br />

strokes to be pulled freely.<br />

■ <strong>Step</strong> 3: Close up the front of the<br />

rose <strong>by</strong> attaching the beginning of<br />

the stroke at the upper back petal.<br />

This may be achieved in one continuous<br />

stroke connecting to the opposite<br />

side or in two as shown on the<br />

worksheet. Add a little White to the

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