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Open Gates - Gates Cactus & Succulent Society

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Sweepstakes Winner<br />

Plants of the Month<br />

August<br />

<strong>Cactus</strong>: Ariocarpus<br />

<strong>Succulent</strong>: Aizoaceae<br />

Speaker<br />

Darryl, Tony and Buck<br />

Vegetative<br />

Propagation of<br />

<strong>Succulent</strong> Plants<br />

Save These Dates:<br />

Sept. 4 Huntington<br />

Symposium<br />

October 2 – <strong>Gates</strong><br />

annual BBQ at Sims<br />

<strong>Open</strong> <strong>Gates</strong><br />

A publication of the<br />

<strong>Gates</strong> <strong>Cactus</strong> & <strong>Succulent</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

September 2010<br />

PRESIDENTS MESSAGE<br />

Still breathing with all this heat? Hope you've taken the heat into consideration both<br />

for your watering the plants AND for yourself.<br />

High heat and humidity is no fun for either, but the plants CAN be replaced. Did you<br />

enjoy the Inter City Show and Sale? You didn't go?<br />

That was the largest cactus and succulent show in the world, I believe.<br />

If you're claiming the economy is so poor you can't afford new / more plants, the<br />

round table this month on vegetative propagation will show you how to get new /<br />

more / different / better plants for FREEEEE as the jingle goes. Snip a little piece here,<br />

plant it, root and trade it: Couldn't be easier. Now, if we haven't thrown out all those<br />

small pots....<br />

The Board is trying to give our Program Chair some idea of what would be helpful or<br />

interesting or even appropriately educational for next year’s programming. Buck<br />

"came up" with last month's bonzai speaker who did an excellent presentation. Give<br />

us all some help with your suggestions of topics or speakers or both.<br />

Politicians can talk for hours without saying anything.<br />

(1) I'm not a politician<br />

(2) I ran out of things to say<br />

(3) See you at the meeting<br />

mjg<br />

NEXT MEETING, WEDNESDAY, September 1 st<br />

7:00 PM<br />

AT THE SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY MUSEUM<br />

I- 10 AT CALIFORNIA STREET IN REDLANDS, CA.<br />

President 951-235-6678 Mike Green Director 909-649-5571 Dan Griffith<br />

e-mail: firelab@echinocereus.org Director 909-591-0280 Tony Marino<br />

Vice President 909-783-2477 Don McGrew Director 909-875-3607 Rene Hernandez<br />

Treasurer 951-369-7180 Karen Roholt Director 909-794-7130 Judy Horne<br />

Secretary 909-794-3154 Line Marie Thrane Librarian 951-682-3795 Karen Fleisher<br />

Past President 951-360-8802 Buck Hemenway Greeter 951-781-8205 Teresa Wassman<br />

Membership 909-793-5395 Karen Roholt<br />

Editor 909-793-5395 Joe Casey Leadership Team 2010


MINI‐SHOW RESULTS FOR Aug. 2010<br />

Buck Hemenway judging<br />

CACTI: Parodia (Notocactus)<br />

INTERMEDIATE: small, 6” pot or less<br />

1 st Don & Marie Alice Parodia scopa succinea<br />

McGrew<br />

2 nd Karen Roholt Parodia scopa succinea<br />

INTERMEDIATE: LARGE, over 6" pot<br />

1 st Don & Marie Alice Parodia leninghousii<br />

McGrew<br />

ADVANCED small, 6" pot or less<br />

1 st Tony Marino Parodia buiningii<br />

ADVANCED LARGE, over 6" pot<br />

1 st Tony Marino Parodia magnifica<br />

2 nd Dennis Kucera Parodia magnifica<br />

3 rd Bob Laughlin Parodia magnifica<br />

SUCCULENTS: Medusoid Euphorbias<br />

NOVICE: small, 6” pot or less<br />

2 nd Rene Hernandez Euphorbia flanaganii<br />

INTERMEDIATE LARGE, over 6" pot<br />

1 st Ann Reynolds Euphorbia flanaganii<br />

2 nd Don & Marie Alice Euphorbia gorgonis<br />

McGrew<br />

ADVANCED small, 6" pot or less<br />

1 st Bob Laughlin Euphorbia flanaganii<br />

3 rd Bob Laughlin Euphorbia flanaganii<br />

Mini – Show for September<br />

Ariocarpus<br />

Aizoaceae (no Lithops)<br />

Thanks Ralph Massey! Our August<br />

presentation was terrific we all learned<br />

new techniques for staging and<br />

displaying succulent plants.<br />

Kitchen Duty for September 2010<br />

Anh Lam<br />

Merrill Barton<br />

Thank you!<br />

September PROGRAM<br />

Vegetative Propagation of <strong>Succulent</strong><br />

Plants<br />

The plan is for Darryl, Tony and Buck to set<br />

up three demonstration tables. Darryl will<br />

demonstrate various forms of propagating cacti<br />

from cuttings and other methods. Tony will<br />

demonstrate grafting of cacti. Buck will<br />

demonstrate propagation of succulents.<br />

Each table will seat about 1/3 of the<br />

members in attendance. We will spend<br />

approximately 20 minutes at each table. It should<br />

be an entertaining and educational evening.<br />

Welcome New Members!<br />

David Hawks, Joined August 4.<br />

<strong>Gates</strong> Annual Barbeque, Saturday, Oct. 2.<br />

Once again, Gary and Sue Sims have<br />

invited us to have our annual Barbeque and Pot<br />

Luck at their wonderful property. This event is<br />

always a terrific social gathering. The gardens at<br />

the Tree Learning Center are exquisite. In<br />

particular, the Joe Casey <strong>Cactus</strong> & <strong>Succulent</strong><br />

Garden houses many plants that have been in the<br />

Sims family for decades. The last time I was<br />

there, the crew was cleaning up a number of overgrown<br />

plants and finding forgotten gems beneath.<br />

The conservatory and the palm gardens are worth<br />

exploring.<br />

Plan to arrive anytime after 3:00. The<br />

actual festivities will begin at about 5:00. The<br />

<strong>Cactus</strong> cook-off tasting will start at 5 and the main<br />

dinner will be served at about 5:30.<br />

Here’s the Details<br />

1. The club provides Chicken, Hot Dogs and<br />

Hamburgers, soft drinks and water.<br />

2. The members provide side dishes and<br />

desserts.<br />

3. We will have a tasting competition for<br />

member prepared dishes using succulent<br />

plants in preparation. Any member who<br />

wishes to participate should bring a dish for<br />

tasting. This is always the highlight of the<br />

evening. Prizes are awarded. Everyone<br />

tastes and votes. Yvonne is preparing the<br />

<strong>Cactus</strong> Margaritas.<br />

Sims Tree Learning Center, 6111 Appaloosa<br />

Ave, Riverside, CA, 92509, 951-685-1158


PLANT of the MONTH<br />

September 2010<br />

Ariocarpus<br />

The genus Ariocarpus is among the<br />

strangest of the Cactaceae family of plants.<br />

At first glance, the plants don’t look like<br />

cacti at all. The elongated and sometimes<br />

triangular shaped tubercles are unique to<br />

this genus of 6 recognized species. They<br />

are primarily spineless, using the ability to<br />

draw themselves down in to the mud in dry<br />

seasons to protect themselves from<br />

browsing animals.<br />

Ariocarpus grow primarily in the<br />

Chihuahuan Desert in West Texas into<br />

Mexico, as far south as Queretaro. They<br />

are mainly geophytic, meaning that they<br />

grow mainly below soil level. Most of them<br />

develop large tap roots.<br />

Ariocarpus grow as simple heads,<br />

but some of the species will cluster and can<br />

form large, beautiful clumps.<br />

Most of them bloom in late summer,<br />

to fall with white to yellow to magenta<br />

colored flowers.<br />

They need special care in cultivation.<br />

They live in a habitat that gets nearly all of<br />

its rain in summer from monsoonal flows<br />

out of the Caribbean Sea. They grow in low<br />

lying areas, but need nearly complete<br />

drying of the soil before the next watering<br />

for successful cultivation.<br />

Care should be taken to water them<br />

from the side or bottom water to prevent the<br />

beautiful areole hair from becoming<br />

discolored and matted.<br />

Large, impressive Ariocarpus plants<br />

are on display at most cactus and succulent<br />

shows. They should not be missed.<br />

Ariocarpus agavoides<br />

Ariocarpus retusus<br />

Ariocarpus fissuratus<br />

Ariocarpus retusus crest


Azioaceae<br />

What was that word? Think Mesembs<br />

Azioaceae is the largest family of<br />

succulent plants on earth with 136 genera<br />

currently recognized, even though more<br />

than 230 have been previously described.<br />

They occur world-wide in the tropics and<br />

sub-tropical semi desert environments. The<br />

vast majority of species occur in southern<br />

Africa, and primarily in the <strong>Succulent</strong><br />

Karoos of the west and southwest. The Ice<br />

Plant is one of the most famous names of<br />

Azioaceae plants. We can spot dozens of<br />

species of them growing in freeway<br />

medians, on our beaches and other places<br />

where they have naturalized in California.<br />

The plants of this genus are<br />

extremely variable. From annuals such as<br />

Doreanthus to woody perennial shrubs like<br />

Ruschia to some of the smallest plants on<br />

earth such as Oophytum, they are all<br />

recognizable with their flashy blooms and<br />

specialized seed capsules. The seed<br />

capsules are the defining feature of this<br />

genus. While there is some variance in<br />

function and physical appearance, the<br />

capsules have the ability to open when they<br />

are wet and have the seeds expended from<br />

them by force of the actual rain droplets.<br />

They can then close up and ait for the next<br />

rain, keeping their valuable stored treasure<br />

safe to be germinated when conditions are<br />

just right.<br />

Many of them are extremely easy to<br />

grow. We know that a large number of<br />

species have naturalized in our Southern<br />

California communities. The perennials<br />

behave beautifully in the garden, right<br />

alongside with our salvias, penstemons,<br />

and other drought tolerant shrubs. The<br />

very small oophytums and argyrodermas<br />

can be a little more of a challenge, but<br />

careful study of their habitat will help. The<br />

midsized plants such as Gibbeaum,<br />

Cheirodopsis, and dozens of others are<br />

easy as long as they have excellent<br />

drainage.<br />

More varieties are available at the<br />

various C&S sales throughout the year.<br />

Please note that the Mini Show does<br />

Not include Lithops.<br />

Drosanthemum speciosum (our back yard)<br />

Cephalophyllum alstonii (our back yard)<br />

Oophytum and Argyroderma (South Africa)<br />

Gibbeaum heathii (South Africa)<br />

Buck Hemenway, September 2010


CALENDAR OF UP COMING EVENTS FOR 2010<br />

SEPT. 4 HUNTINGTON BOTANICAL GARDENS SUCCULENT SYMPOSIUM ALL DAY AT THE HUNTINGTON Go to<br />

www.huntington.org to sign up.<br />

SEPT 26 LONG BEACH CACTUS CLUB ANNUAL PLANT AUCTION 18127 SOUTH ALAMEDA ST., RANCHO<br />

DOMINGUEZ, CA----12 PM<br />

NOV. 6 & 7 SAN GABRIEL VALLEY CACTUS AND SUCCULENT SOCIETY SHOW AND SALE---LA COUNTY ARBORETUM<br />

ADDRESS ABOVE.<br />

DEC. 3-5 ORANGE COUNTY CACTUS & SUCCULENT WINTER SHOW AND SALE . SALE: DEC.3,4 & 5. 10 AM TO 4 PM<br />

EACH DAY. SHOW SAT. & SUN.10 AM TO 4 PM. FULLERON ARBORETUM, 1900 ASSOCIATED RD,<br />

CONTACT VINCE BASTA 714-267-4329<br />

2010 <strong>Gates</strong> C&SS Mini Show<br />

September Ariocarpus Aizoaceae (No Lithops)<br />

October Matucana, Submatucana, Oroya Stapeliads Dead Plant<br />

November Auction<br />

December Holiday Party<br />

Visit the <strong>Gates</strong> <strong>Cactus</strong> & <strong>Succulent</strong><br />

<strong>Society</strong> at<br />

www.gatescss.org


From: <strong>Gates</strong> <strong>Cactus</strong> & <strong>Succulent</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

5890 Grinnell Dr<br />

Riverside, CA 92509<br />

FIRST CLASS MAIL

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