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Ultrasonic Transducers - Envirocoustics

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Transducer Selection<br />

The transducer is one of the most critical components of any<br />

ultrasonic system. A great deal of attention should be paid to<br />

selecting the proper transducer for the application.<br />

The performance of the system as a whole is of great importance.<br />

Variations in instrument characteristics and settings as well as<br />

material properties and coupling conditions play a major role in<br />

system performance.<br />

We have developed three different series of transducers to<br />

respond to the need for variety. Each series has its own unique<br />

characteristics.<br />

mV / Division<br />

0.8<br />

0.4<br />

0.0<br />

-0.4<br />

-0.8<br />

0.8<br />

0.4<br />

0.0<br />

-0.4<br />

-0.8<br />

0.8<br />

0.4<br />

0.0<br />

-0.4<br />

-0.8<br />

SIGNAL WAVEFORM<br />

( 0.2 µsec / Division )<br />

SIGNAL WAVEFORM<br />

(0.2 µsec / Division)<br />

SIGNAL WAVEFORM<br />

(0.2 µsec / Division)<br />

2 www.olympusNDT.com<br />

(VOLT)<br />

(VOLT)<br />

ACCUSCAN “S”<br />

The Accuscan S series is intended to<br />

provide excellent sensitivity in those<br />

situations where axial resolution is<br />

not of primary importance. Typically<br />

this series will have a longer wave<br />

form duration and a relatively narrow<br />

frequency bandwidth.<br />

CENTRASCAN<br />

The piezocomposite element<br />

Centrascan Series transducers<br />

provide excellent sensitivity with a<br />

high signal-to-noise ratio in<br />

difficult-to-penetrate materials. They<br />

have exceptional acoustic matching<br />

to plastics and other low impedance<br />

materials.<br />

VIDEOSCAN<br />

Videoscan transducers are untuned<br />

transducers that provide heavily<br />

damped broadband performance.<br />

They are the best choice in<br />

applications where good axial or<br />

distance resolution is necessary or in<br />

tests that require improved<br />

signal-to-noise in attenuating or<br />

scattering materials.<br />

Transducer configuration also has an impact on system<br />

performance. Consideration should be given to the use of focused<br />

transducers, transducers with wear surfaces that are appropriate for<br />

the test material, and the choice of the appropriate frequency and<br />

element diameter.<br />

The summaries below provide a general description of the<br />

performance characteristics of each transducer series. While<br />

these guidelines are quite useful, each application is unique and<br />

performance will be dependent on electronics, cabling, and<br />

transducer configuration, frequency, and element diameter.<br />

Note: For more information on bandwidth and sensitivity versus resolution,<br />

please refer to the Technical Notes located on pages 39-48.<br />

Note: For sample test forms of transducers that you are interested in purchasing<br />

or if you have questions, please contact us via phone, fax, or e-mail.<br />

1.0<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

1.0<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

2.25<br />

FREQUENCY SPECTRUM<br />

3.85<br />

-6 dB<br />

0.0<br />

0 5<br />

(MHz)<br />

10<br />

0<br />

-10<br />

dB -20<br />

-30<br />

-40<br />

2.67<br />

FREQUENCY SPECTRUM<br />

-6 dB<br />

0.0<br />

0 5<br />

(MHz)<br />

10<br />

6.2<br />

FREQUENCY SPECTRUM<br />

-50<br />

0 5<br />

(MHz)<br />

10<br />

7.0<br />

7.8

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