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Historical Wyoming County October 1958 - Old Fulton History

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Page 4 <strong>October</strong> <strong>1958</strong><br />

THE LETCHWORTH RIFLES (cont.)<br />

The third call for its services was on <strong>October</strong> 18, 1877, to<br />

suppress a riot on the Rochester & State Line Railroad at Gainesville.<br />

The trouble arose when Messrs Wood and VanDuzen completed<br />

their contract of construction of the railway from Le Roy to Gainesvill<br />

e. They discharged their hands without paying them in full*<br />

The workmen took possession of a train and spiked a switch near the<br />

Gainesville gravel bank and threatened to hold this until they were<br />

paid. Sheriff Albert Gage called on the Letchworth Rifles to protect<br />

the property until a settlement could be made. This was done<br />

by paying the men in fullo The prompt response of the company saved<br />

the county the payment of large damage claims0 The adjutant general<br />

in his report for 1877 cited the incident as a good example of how<br />

advantageously a company of the national guard could be used in<br />

quelling riotious distrubances. The designation of the unit was<br />

changed from the l+th Separate Company to the 13th Separate Company<br />

of Infantry, New York National Guard, December 18, 1877.<br />

Military Experience of Officers<br />

The military experience of the commissioned officers of the<br />

company is given briefly below. In the Civil Mar, Capt. A. B. Lawrence<br />

was a member of the 130th Regiment of Infantry, afterwards the<br />

First New York Dragoons, According to the chapter on the Rifles in<br />

the county history, Mr. Lawrence possessed the qualities of a good<br />

officer, ability, ambition and strict discipline. It is apparent<br />

that Mr. Lawrence was author of the chapter.<br />

Lt. Jacob M. Smith was an efficient member of the 9th New York<br />

Cavalry in the war. He resigned from the Letchworth Rifles and was<br />

honorably discharged April 18, 1878. Second Lieutenant Charles T.<br />

Watkins was a first sergeant of Company K, 17th N. Y. Infantry, the<br />

first company that left <strong>Wyoming</strong> <strong>County</strong> for the war, and served four<br />

years. He was promoted to first lieutenant of the Rifles following<br />

the resignation of Jacob Mc Smith.<br />

Sergeant Jacob K. Smith was a veteran of the 3rd Connecticut<br />

Infantry. He was promoted from sergeant to second lieutenant in the<br />

Rifles upon the promotion of Lt. Watkins, receiving his commission,<br />

May 30, 1878. He was a physician and was drowned April 10, 1879,<br />

while crossing the <strong>Old</strong> Buffalo Road when the Oatka Creek was at<br />

flood stage. He had gone to visit a patient from whom he did not<br />

expect to receive any pay. He was universally respected and lamented.<br />

Sgt. Elbert E0 Farman 2nd, was promoted to second lieutenant<br />

June 12, 1879, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Lieutenant<br />

Smith.<br />

Marksmanship Record<br />

A principal feature of the company was its record in marksmanship.<br />

In 1876, state marksmanship badges were awarded three members<br />

of the company. They were to be worn one year and then turned in.<br />

In 1877, seventeen members of the company won badges. They competed<br />

(continued on page

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