round table discussion - National Mastitis Council
round table discussion - National Mastitis Council
round table discussion - National Mastitis Council
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Recipient Nominator<br />
Don Beattie, Holton, Mich. ............................................ Ben Chapin, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Jim and Karen Davenport, Ancramdale, N.Y. .......................... Ruth McGuin, Agri-Mark, Inc.<br />
Ryan and Charina Dellar, Harrisville, Mich. ................ Preston Cole, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Recipient Nominator<br />
Charles and Julie Nelkie,<br />
and Abigail O’Farrell, West Branch, Mich. ................. Preston Cole, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Tim Berry and Dale Armbrustmacher, Fowler, Mich. ..... Andrew Rupprecht, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Jeremy Beebe, Whittemore, Mich. ................................... Preston Cole, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Mark Boehm, Rawson, Ohio ............................................ Jeff Rohlf, Dairy Farmers of America<br />
Ron Brooks, Waupaca, Wis. ................................... Lynn Thornton, Grande Cheese Company<br />
Brad Crandall, Battle Creek, Mich. .................................. Elyse Wilcox, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Gordon Dick, McBain, Mich. ............................................ Preston Cole, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Randy and Cindy Dragt, Howard City, Mich. .............. Kendra Kissane, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Randy and Becky Dreier, Norwalk, Wis. ............................. Bob Zielsdorf, Swiss Valley Farms<br />
Recipient Nominator<br />
Nathaniel Barron, Dansville, N.Y. .................................... Donna Walker, Dairylea Cooperative<br />
Tim, Laura and Ross Blotz, Dodgeville, Wis. ........... Roger Dingbaum, Assoc. Milk Producers<br />
Michael Bosscher, McBain, Mich. .................................... Preston Cole, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Mark Diemer, McBain, Mich. ........................................... Preston Cole, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Philip Fisher, Fort Jennings, Ohio. .................................. Jeff Rohlf, Dairy Farmers of America<br />
Jim and Steve Fontaine, Strykersville, N.Y. .............. Sara Gillette, Upstate Niagra Co-op, Inc.<br />
George Haier, Eden, N.Y. ..................................... Robert Herren, Upstate Niagara Co-op, Inc.<br />
Craig, Barb, Tom and Rob Harkins, Wyoming, N.Y. ........ Sara Gillette, Upstate Niagara Co-op, Inc.<br />
Curt, Maren and Jeremy Holst, Lake City, Minn. ............. Don Schweisthal, Land O’Lakes, Inc.<br />
Nick, Linda and Kenny Hurliman, Cloverdale, Ore. . ............. Bryan Gibson, Tillamook Cheese<br />
Paul Kehl, Waterloo, Wis. .................................................. Joshua Luth, Foremost Farms USA<br />
Timothy Klahn, West Valley, N.Y. ........................ Robert Herren, Upstate Niagara Co-op, Inc.<br />
Robert Koithan, North Tonawanda, N.Y. .......................... Donna Walker, Dairylea Cooperative<br />
Brad Krantz, Prescott, Mich. . ........................................ Dave Clark, Dairy Farmers of America<br />
Ron, Beth and Kevin Litwiller, Perrinton, Mich. ............ Steve Lehman, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
PLATINUM WINNERS<br />
Recipient Nominator<br />
Bradley, Robert and Deborah Kartes, West Branch, Mich. ..... Preston Cole, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Bob Kreft, Lansing, Mich. .............................................. Dave Brady, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Jeff, Brian and Glenn True, Perry, N.Y. ................................ Donna Walker, Dairylea Co-op<br />
GOLD WINNERS<br />
SILVER WINNERS<br />
Recipient Nominator<br />
Larry and Nancy, Brent and Polly,<br />
Ross and Vicky Greden, Altura, Minn. . ........................ Dale Heintz, Land O’Lakes, Inc.<br />
Andy and Laura Hecht, Cumberland, Wis. ......... Dave Nyberg, Assoc. Milk Producers, Inc.<br />
Timothy and Janice Mater, Deckerville, Mich. ........ Kristin Rawlings, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Duane and Janet Molhoek, Falmouth, Mich. .............. Preston Cole, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Darius and Sherry Simler, Pearl City, Ill. ............. David Bergemann, Lena Veterinary Clinic<br />
Edward, Clara, Carl<br />
and William Stakenas, Free Soil, Mich. .................. Ben Chapin, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Philip and Carol Uhlenhopp, Sumner, Iowa .............................................. Brian Gomer, IBA<br />
Brent, Nancy and Tyler Wilson, Carson City, Mich. ...... Steve Lehman, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
From nearly 200 applicants, these operations stood out for having produced high-quality milk consistently.<br />
Applications were evaluated for measures of quality, systems of monitoring udder health, milking routine, protocols<br />
for detection and treatment of clinical and subclinical cases, and strategies for overall herd health and welfare.<br />
(678) 638-3000<br />
www.merial.com<br />
Recipient Nominator<br />
Joe Machado, Hanford, Calif. ........................................... Arvid Fristad, Land O’Lakes, Inc.<br />
Mike, Cheryl and Brian Meier, Glen Haven, Wis. ............ Jim Schmitz, Swiss Valley Farms<br />
Andrew Odeen, Black River Falls, Wis. ........ Bob Hoeritz, Associated Milk Producers, Inc.<br />
Arne and John Peterson, Lena, Wis. .................... Thomas McCaulley, Land O’Lakes, Inc.<br />
Edward Rau, Winchester, Ohio ............................. David Moore, Dairy Farmers of America<br />
Mark and Robert Rau, West Branch, Mich. ............... Preston Cole, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
Dean and Darin Strauss, Sheboygan Falls, Wis. ........................................ Jr. Neu, Sartori<br />
Dan Stuart, Lowell, Mich. .................................. Nathan Lippert, Dairy Farmers of America<br />
David and Karen VanderZanden, Casnovia, Mich. ....... Kendra Kissane, Mich. Milk Prod. Assn.<br />
and Steve Gilland, Organic Valley<br />
Marco Verhaar, Bad Axe, Mich. ............................. Steve Steely, Dairy Farmers of America<br />
John Verhaar, Bad Axe, Mich. ............................... Steve Steely, Dairy Farmers of America<br />
Monroe Zimmerman, Liberty, Ky. ........................... Eddie Hasty, Dairy Farmers of America<br />
Jim, Jeff and Mark Rupp Families, Sterling, Ohio ........ Will Moore, Dairy Farmers of America<br />
The NDQA program is made possible by these sponsors’ commitment to milk quality:<br />
(920) 563-5551<br />
www.hoards.com<br />
(800) 428-4441<br />
www.elanco.com<br />
(614) 873-4683<br />
www.selectsires.com<br />
(508) 865-6911<br />
www.iba-usa.com<br />
(800) 392-3392<br />
www.ecolab.com<br />
(608) 848-4615<br />
www.nmconline.org<br />
(877) WS-DAIRY<br />
www.gea-farmtechnologies.us
HOARD’S DAIRYMAN<br />
The 2012 <strong>National</strong> Dairy Quality<br />
Award Platinum winners are again a<br />
group of exemplary milk quality professionals.<br />
The six farms recognized this<br />
year have both outstanding milk quality records<br />
and operations that strive for healthy and comfor<strong>table</strong><br />
milking and dry cows at all times.<br />
Applications came from nearly 200 farms this<br />
year. Just 51 made the final review by a panel of<br />
judges and were designated as either Silver, Gold<br />
or Platinum winners. The previous page lists all<br />
of this year’s winners. Their nominators are also<br />
listed; those individuals deserve credit for bringing<br />
the applications forward.<br />
hoard’s Dairyman is again privileged to cosponsor<br />
the <strong>National</strong> Dairy Quality Awards with<br />
the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Mastitis</strong> <strong>Council</strong>. The program<br />
would not be possible without the sponsorship<br />
of GeA Farm Technologies, IBA/ecolab, elanco,<br />
QMI, Select Sires and the major sponsor Merial.<br />
Now, let’s learn from the 2012 Platinum winners.<br />
What is your milking procedure?<br />
Beattie: We have a written milking procedure,<br />
and milkers always wear gloves. We predip, strip<br />
22 January 10, 2013<br />
They produce the highest quality milk<br />
These farms pair preventative practices with effective mastitis treatment. The six Platinum winners in this year’s <strong>National</strong> Dairy<br />
Quality Awards competition work closely with their veterinarians to create sound protocols and outstanding results.<br />
The 315 cows housed at Beattie Farms, Holton, Mich., are producing<br />
25,500 pounds of milk each year, with an average somatic cell count of under<br />
80,000. Don Beattie, owner of the operation, is pictured at the left with<br />
herdsperson Jennifer Saxton. Beattie Farms’ standard plate count averaged<br />
just 1,080 during its application year. The farm has a double-16, rapid-exit,<br />
herringbone parlor. The cows lie on either free stalls bedded with sand or<br />
a bedded pack. Sand is added to the free stalls once each week, and the<br />
alleys are scraped twice daily. In the bedded-pack area, chopped straw is<br />
added twice per day. “They work very hard to make sure they are shipping<br />
the best quality milk possible, consistently throughout the year, “said nominator<br />
Ben Chapin of Michigan Milk Producers Association.<br />
62nd Annual HOARD’S DAIRYMAN ROUND TABLE<br />
out foremilk, dry teats with cloth towels, attach<br />
milking units and postdip.<br />
Davenport: We also have a written milking procedure,<br />
and our milkers always wear gloves. We<br />
strip out foremilk (plastic strip cup/black screen),<br />
predip with Nolvasan teat dip, dry teats with single-service<br />
white towels, attach milking units 60<br />
seconds after forestripping and postdip (same as<br />
predip with nonreturn teat dippers). We ensure<br />
cows always lie back down in clean, dry bedding.<br />
Dellar: We dry wipe teats with microfiber towels<br />
to remove sand, dip teats with foam, strip out<br />
foremilk and massage dip into teat ends, redip, dry<br />
teats with microfiber towels, attach milking units<br />
and postdip. There is a written milking procedure,<br />
and milkers wear gloves for every milking.<br />
Kartes: We have a written milking procedure,<br />
and milkers wear gloves 100 percent of the time.<br />
We wipe sand and debris off teats with a dry hand,<br />
strip out foremilk, predip with 1 percent iodine, dry<br />
teats with cloth towels, attach milking units, hand<br />
strip after milking if a quarter looks abnormal and<br />
postdip with 1 percent iodine.<br />
MSU: We spray a predip (massaging it on the<br />
teats and teat ends), strip out foremilk, dry teats<br />
with individual cloth towels, attach milking units<br />
and postdip. We have a written milking procedure,<br />
and milkers wear gloves all the time.<br />
True: We have a written milking procedure.<br />
Milkers wear gloves and change them with every<br />
pen change. We predip, strip out foremilk, predip<br />
again, dry teats with cloth towels, attach milking<br />
units and postdip.<br />
How do you maintain healthy teat ends?<br />
Beattie: We make sure teats are clean and dry<br />
and that the udder is well stimulated at the time<br />
of unit attachment and maintain vacuum levels.<br />
Davenport: We look for a 60/40 pulsation ratio,<br />
proper cluster positioning, use IBA Prosquare inflations<br />
and allow the machine to be removed only<br />
after the vacuum is completely depleted.<br />
Dellar: We utilize cows’ full oxytocin levels by<br />
attaching units 60 to 90 seconds after stimulation,<br />
monitor vacuum levels and make frequent<br />
inflation changes. We also let teat dip dry in the<br />
winter before letting cows go outside.<br />
Kartes: Milkers are trained to wipe sand off<br />
and prestrip before predipping. After predipping,<br />
we wipe each teat and teat end at least three times<br />
Tollgate Farm is owned by Jim and Karen Davenport, of Ancramdale, N.Y.<br />
The Davenports currently own 64 Holsteins and Ayrshires, along with 14<br />
dry cows and young stock. Their Holsteins average 24,000 pounds of milk,<br />
with the Ayrshires at nearly 15,000 pounds per year. In 2011-2012, their somatic<br />
cell count reached only 67,000 in its worst month, averaging 46,750<br />
for the year. The cows are in a tie stall barn bedded with kiln-dried pine sawdust.<br />
Nominator Ruth McCuin of Agri-Mark Cooperative said, “This farm has<br />
been Agri-Mark’s top-quality producer for the last six years. Jim and Karen<br />
know that producing quality milk adds value to their milk check, benefits<br />
cow health and makes them better producers.” Pictured are Jim and Karen<br />
(center), with daughters Laura (left) and Kristen (right).
As repeat winners, the Dellar family maintains milk quality success in their<br />
herd with over 30,000 pounds (a 3,000-pound jump from last year’s winning<br />
application) of production from 200 milking cows. Ryan and Charina Dellar are<br />
pictured with their children, Gavin and Carmen, near their Harrisville, Mich.,<br />
facility. This year, Dellar Dairy lowered its somatic cell count from 53,000 to<br />
43,333 as a 12-month average. Cattle are housed in a sand-bedded free stall<br />
barn where alleys are scraped three times per day — during each milking. The<br />
herd is milked in a double-10 parallel parlor. “Ryan and Charisa pay close attention<br />
to even the finest details while constantly researching and implementing<br />
innovative ideas,” says nominator Preston Cole with Michigan Milk.<br />
to provide good stimulation and thoroughly dry<br />
them. Then we wait 60 to 90 seconds for good milk<br />
letdown before attaching the milking unit. We also<br />
use silicone liners, changed regularly, and check<br />
pulsation rates regularly. We use cloth towels.<br />
MSU: We work closely with our milking equipment<br />
dealer to insure equipment is functioning<br />
properly and use good teat dips.<br />
True: We like an emollient in predip and postdip,<br />
use auto take-offs, routinely monitor vacuum<br />
pressure, do frequent liner changes and switch to<br />
our winter dip in October.<br />
How do you keep cows comfor<strong>table</strong>?<br />
Beattie: Alleys are scraped twice daily and<br />
stalls are raked once a day. Fresh sand is put<br />
in once per week. Bedded-pack cows are bedded<br />
twice a day with chopped straw. Waterers are<br />
cleaned every other day except in summer months<br />
when they get cleaned daily.<br />
Davenport: We use kiln-dried pine sawdust at<br />
0.5 cubic foot per tie stall per day with 2 ounces<br />
of hydrated lime on foam mattresses. Manure is<br />
scraped by hand at least six times per day, continuously<br />
during milking. We open our barn and<br />
turn on overhead fans during warm weather. Our<br />
barn is closed with eave inlets and a thermostatically<br />
controlled fan when below 30°F.<br />
Dellar: Sand-bedded free stalls are raked every<br />
day, and manure is kicked out at every milking. Alleys<br />
are scraped three times a day at each milking.<br />
New bedding is put in every five to six days. Waterers<br />
are cleaned weekly. We also use tarps/side curtains<br />
and fans to accommodate weather conditions.<br />
Kartes: We have a four-row head-to-head free<br />
stall barn with a feed alley through the center.<br />
We run a one cow per stall capacity at the max,<br />
so overcrowding is never an issue. Our free stalls<br />
are bedded with beach sand every two weeks. Our<br />
barn also has 14-foot sidewalls with curtains all<br />
the way from top to bottom for optimum ventilation.<br />
The barn is completely scraped twice daily<br />
at milking times, and all personnel carry a sand<br />
rake when bringing cows to the parlor. Also, any<br />
sand is leveled flat in stalls at this time.<br />
MSU: Gel mats and pasture mats are scraped<br />
and rebedded twice a day. Comfor<strong>table</strong> bedding<br />
includes putting down hydrated lime, then kiln<br />
dried sawdust.<br />
True: Sand-bedded stalls are groomed each day<br />
and get more sand twice a week. At each milking,<br />
62nd Annual HOARD’S DAIRYMAN ROUND TABLE<br />
we clean out the backs of the stalls and scrape alleys.<br />
We also monitor neck rails and free stalls to<br />
make sure the measurements are correct.<br />
each pen has its own sprinklers, plus the holding<br />
area has a soaker. The pens and holding area<br />
have 60-inch fans which enhance the natural ventilation.<br />
We have curtains for inclement weather.<br />
We use foot baths on the exit alley of the parlor<br />
and rubber belting in all feed alleys. Feed pushup<br />
occurs 12 times per day.<br />
How do you detect subclinical cases?<br />
Beattie: DhI hot sheet and CMT.<br />
Davenport: CMT screening or DhI high SCC<br />
cow list.<br />
Dellar: CMT paddle and PortaSCC strips along<br />
with our DhI hot sheet.<br />
Kartes: We CMT paddle all fresh and dry-off<br />
cows. Also watch milk weights and conductivity<br />
reports daily.<br />
MSU: DhI hot sheet, DeLaval cell counter and<br />
CMT paddle.<br />
True: Monthly DhI SCC testing and CMT testing<br />
on suspicious quarters.<br />
How do you detect clinical mastitis?<br />
Beattie: Forestripping, udder abnormalities, cow<br />
behavior and CMT.<br />
Davenport: Strip cup, backed up with CMT.<br />
Dellar: Prestripping in addition to observing<br />
udders and cow appearance.<br />
Kartes: Prestrip every cow, visually check every<br />
cow after milking for abnormal quarters.<br />
MSU: Stripping as part of milking procedures.<br />
True: Forestripping, low production, CMT testing<br />
and watch for abnormal udder appearance.<br />
Describe your fresh-cow monitoring.<br />
Beattie: We monitor each cow closely by checking<br />
milk, body temperature and udder swelling.<br />
We use the CMT on third milking and treat any<br />
positive quarters with Spectramast LC.<br />
Davenport: All fresh cows are CMTed, and<br />
prefresh cows are checked visibly for swollen<br />
quarters or teat damage. For any high counts not<br />
attributed to colostrum, we culture and use the<br />
quarter milker until results are obtained. Since<br />
it is often no growth, any more clinical signs are<br />
cultured but treated with an over-the-counter<br />
broad spectrum lactating remedy.<br />
Dellar: DhI monthly hot sheet, CMT paddle<br />
An 87,000 SCC put Circle K Farms in the 2012 <strong>National</strong> Dairy Quality Awards<br />
winners’ circle. Their farm currently has 250 Holstein cows that are milked in<br />
a double-16 parallel parlor. In the parlor, milking technicians wear gloves and<br />
follow a written protocol, with five of the six milkers being family members.<br />
The Kartes’ parlor records daily milk weights and uses conductivity to detect<br />
mastitis. Circle K is owned by Brad and Debby Kartes and achieves 24,000<br />
pounds of milk per cow in West Branch, Mich. In addition to the low SCC, the<br />
farm’s standard plate count averaged 1,170 in the 12-month period of the application.<br />
Pictured are (Back, L to R) Cole, Brad, Debbie and Keith. (Front, L to<br />
R) Tucker, Adysen, Lauren, holding Duke; Heather and Hayden Kartes.<br />
and PortaSCC strips. We CMT paddle each cow on<br />
the fifth milking. If the CMT is good, we pull individual<br />
quarter samples and run the PortaSCC on<br />
each quarter. When all quarters are below 50,000,<br />
the cow’s milk enters the tank. If the CMT is bad, a<br />
sample is taken and a culture is performed on farm.<br />
Kartes: We milk all fresh cows in the bucket<br />
for six days, then we CMT paddle all quarters. We<br />
have to get a negative result in all quarters before<br />
that cow’s milk goes in the bulk tank. We also<br />
heavily prestrip and watch daily milk weights<br />
and conductivity levels. If we get a positive, we<br />
will on-farm culture that cow and treat her with a<br />
lactation therapy according to the pathogen.<br />
MSU: After a negative Delvo test for antibiotics,<br />
we check SCC with a DeLaval cell counter.<br />
True: We use visual monitoring of colostrum<br />
and forestripping at freshening. Otherwise, we<br />
use monthly SCC testing by DhI, forestripping to<br />
monitor for mastitis and vet-established mastitis<br />
treatment protocols. We do routine bulk tank culturing<br />
for mastitis pathogens. Treated cows are<br />
milked in a separate flat parlor.<br />
What steps do you take at dry-off?<br />
Beattie: Cows are taken off TMR, fed dry hay<br />
and milked once a day for five to seven days to lower<br />
their milk production, then at dry-off day, they are<br />
administered with Albadry Plus, then Orbeseal.<br />
Cows are in a bedded-pack barn that is sawdust<br />
bedded. They have access to a dirt lot for exercise.<br />
The barn is bedded two times per week and cleaned<br />
once a week. Two to three weeks prior to calving, the<br />
cows get moved to a comfor<strong>table</strong> straw pack barn.<br />
Davenport: Dry cows are isolated from the milking<br />
string and fed free-choice 58 NDF grass hay and<br />
water. We milk them once daily until production is<br />
less than 20 pounds per day. To dry teat, we swab<br />
each teat end with an alcohol pad and simultaneously<br />
inject one tube of Quartermaster while massaging<br />
the quarter. That is followed with a tube of<br />
Orbeseal, postdip and a shot of Triangle 10.<br />
Cows have access to grass pasture for all but<br />
the worst weather. When inside, we use 56 to 58<br />
NDF grass haylage and minerals with refusals to<br />
30-day prefresh cows and heifers.<br />
Dellar: A Spectramast DC tube is used in each<br />
quarter followed by Orbeseal teat sealant. J-5 vaccine<br />
is given at dry-off and one to two weeks before<br />
calving. We also monitor the last DhIA score.<br />
continued on following page<br />
HOARD’S DAIRYMAN<br />
January 10, 2013 23
HOARD’S DAIRYMAN<br />
Another familiar winner is the Michigan State University Dairy Field Lab, overseen<br />
by Bob Kreft. The Lansing, Mich., farm houses nearly 175 Holsteins and<br />
produces over 25,000 M. On this university dairy, students rotate through shifts<br />
in the farm’s double-7 parlor. The herd’s somatic cell count averaged 91,333 for<br />
the 12-month period, with a standard plate count of 1,417 during the same time.<br />
Pictured are (Front row, L to R) Dave Brady, MMPA Member representative (nominator);<br />
Todd Worden, Chelsey Clemens, Cora Watts, Shelbie Britton and Bruce<br />
Kurzhals. (Middle) Dr. Ted Ferris, Jacob Bontrager, Steven Openlander, Rob West,<br />
Randy Bontrager and Bob Story. (Back) Chad Geoit, Calvin Meyer, Jared Lyzenga,<br />
Michael Frazee, Jake Gillis, Fred Openlander and Bob Kreft, farm manager.<br />
continued from previous page<br />
Close-up cows are housed in sand-bedded free<br />
stalls, while dry cows are housed on sawdust-bedded<br />
free stalls kicked out and raked daily. Alleys<br />
are scraped daily.<br />
Kartes: We CMT paddle all cows to check for<br />
subclinical mastitis. If no signs, we dry treat all<br />
quarters with Tomorrow, vaccinate with J-VAC and<br />
move her to the dry pen. If a cow has subclinical<br />
signs, we will treat with appropriate lactating treatment<br />
until clear, then dry off with dry treatment<br />
and J-VAC vaccine, then move to dry pen.<br />
Dry cows are housed in sand-based free stalls,<br />
bedded every two weeks and leveled daily.<br />
MSU: We treat with Quartermaster and Orbeseal,<br />
then apply T-hexx dip and vaccinate with J-5.<br />
True: We milk the cow out, dry treat with Tomorrow<br />
and Orbeseal and then use T-hexx barrier dip.<br />
Dry cows go to a sand-bedded free stall barn. They<br />
are also vaccinated with J-5 at prefresh. Sand bedding<br />
is applied weekly, stalls groomed daily and alleys<br />
are cleaned two times a day. The barn has 60inch<br />
fans to optimize air quality, rubber belting on<br />
the feed alleys and cows see frequent feed pushup.<br />
Describe your treatment procedures.<br />
For mild cases:<br />
Beattie: We treat with Spectramast LC intramammary<br />
(IMM) and segregate the treated cow.<br />
Davenport: Quarter milk until culture results<br />
come back. Then we treat in the quarter or allow to<br />
self cure (no visible growth samples).<br />
Dellar: We take a sterile sample, run the culture<br />
and determine SCC using a PortaSCC strip.<br />
We read the culture result and decide to treat<br />
based on the organism found, or not to treat and<br />
let her self cure. If treated, Spectramast LC is<br />
most commonly used once a day for eight days.<br />
Kartes: After a culture, gram-positive cows are<br />
treated with Today for four consecutive milkings<br />
24 January 10, 2013<br />
62nd Annual HOARD’S DAIRYMAN ROUND TABLE<br />
inserted IMM. Gram-negative cows are milked<br />
in a bucket until clear in CMT paddle/or dry off<br />
quarter or sell.<br />
MSU: We use Spectramast LC IMM, Polyflex<br />
intramuscular.<br />
True: Oxytocin at milkout, then five days of one-<br />
time-a-day Spectramast LC.<br />
For moderate cases:<br />
Beattie: We treat the quarter with Spectramast<br />
LC, segregate, and give Polyflex intramuscular<br />
and aspirin.<br />
Davenport: We culture, give an IV of<br />
Banamine over the counter with Spectramast<br />
IMM. We use Today if culture indicates a bug<br />
that isn’t Spectramast’s forte.<br />
Dellar: We take a sterile sample and give four<br />
aspirin boluses for swelling. Then, we apply Udder<br />
Comfort and treat at first sign and after positive<br />
CMT test.<br />
Kartes: Same as mild with the addition of four<br />
aspirin boluses twice a day for two days and rub<br />
on udder mint cream after milkout.<br />
MSU: Same as mild cases.<br />
True: Same as mild cases with four aspirin<br />
once a day for five days, and Udder Comfort.<br />
For severe cases:<br />
Beattie: We treat quarter with Spectramast LC<br />
(IMM), segregate, and give Banamine and hypertonic<br />
saline (through IV) and Polyflex (intramuscular).<br />
Davenport: For those rare, severe cases, we use<br />
two hypersaline IVs, a Banamine IV, then a milk<br />
culture. We use Spectramast IM multiple times unless<br />
the culture proves a bug is not susceptible, then<br />
we use Today. We would milk her with oxytocin.<br />
Dellar: We do not have systemic mastitis cows.<br />
Kartes: Same as mild and moderate plus two bottles<br />
of dextrose twice daily until she improves. We also<br />
use 60cc of oxytetracycline intravenously one time.<br />
MSU: Same as mild and moderate, plus a flu-<br />
Reprinted by permission from the January 10, 2013, issue of Hoard’s Dairyman Magazine.<br />
Copyright 2012 by W.D. Hoard & Sons Company, Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin.<br />
The site called “Farm 2” at True Farms, Perry, N.Y., is owned by Jeff, Brian and<br />
Glenn True, and it houses 380 Holstein and Brown Swiss cows which averages<br />
nearly 26,000 M and a 78,000 SCC. Pictured are (Front, L to R) Trenten<br />
and Taryn True. (Back) Andrea, Brad, Stacia, Tucker, Jeff, Chris; Noemi and<br />
Zeferina Garcia; Diane and Brian True. They milk in a double-10 parallel parlor,<br />
and cows lie on sand-bedded free stalls with bedding added twice each week.<br />
Farm 2 has rubber belting in the entire feed alley and pushes up feed 12 times<br />
per day. Donna Walker, nominator from Dairylea Cooperative, says that, “True<br />
Farms does an exceptional job balancing the production of high-quality milk.<br />
They thoughtfully create protocols and follow them for consistent results.”<br />
nixin IV, hypertonic saline IV and drench with<br />
YMCP that contains yeast, magnesium, calcium<br />
and potassium and about 10 gallons of water.<br />
True: We use oxytocin and Spectramast LC at<br />
milkout. We’ll use Banamine IV for three days,<br />
use Naxcel intramuscular four days, 2 liters hypertonic<br />
saline IV, drench with 10 gallons drench mix<br />
(YMCP mix) and monitor temperature.<br />
How do you track treated cows?<br />
Beattie: Ours are double banded with red velcro<br />
leg bands. Records are kept in an on-farm notebook<br />
containing cow ID, date treated and treatment<br />
given. We use PC Dart.<br />
Davenport: A leg band is on the rear leg of the<br />
side you milk from and note to next milker. Records<br />
are kept on the individual paper cow record page.<br />
Dellar: Red rubber leg bands on both legs, red<br />
spray paint on legs and udder. Parlor notebooks<br />
and calendars. All treatments are entered into<br />
computer as well. Notebooks are kept, and computer<br />
records are permanent.<br />
Kartes: With fluorescent orange ribbon and<br />
binder twine a<strong>round</strong> pasterns. Also, our milking<br />
parlor alarms us if we try to attach a milking unit<br />
to a treated cow. All treated cows are marked on<br />
a daily calendar in the parlor with the treatment<br />
and what milking it needs to be administered. All<br />
treatments are kept on herdmetrix dairy software<br />
program, and a backup is made daily.<br />
MSU: With a plastic yellow leg band, daily log<br />
book, Dairy Comp 305 and instructions posted in<br />
the parlor pit.<br />
True: They are banded and separated out into the<br />
hospital string and milked in a separate flat parlor.<br />
every cow has a treatment log. Plus, the cow is<br />
entered into Dairy Comp 305. We also have a daily<br />
treatment book. every event is entered into the<br />
cow’s Dairy Comp record, plus the treatment log.<br />
Beattie Davenport Dellar Kartes MSU True<br />
Cows (milking/dry) 250/65 64/14 200/30 210/40 146/28 313/57<br />
Breed Holstein Holstein/Ayrshire Holstein Holstein Holstein Holstein/Brown Swiss<br />
Milk (lbs.) 25,500 23,931/14,689 30,053 24,000 25,505 25,989<br />
Fat (%) 3.9 3.7/4.0 3.3 3.4 3.8 3.7<br />
Protein (%) 3.1 3.0/3.1 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.0<br />
SCC avg. 79,833 46,750 43,333 87,000 91,333 78,000<br />
SPC avg. 1,080 1,333 1,250 1,170 1,417 4,000<br />
Cows leaving the herd (all reasons) (%) 9.5 25.6 26.9 14 31.6 3.2<br />
Udder health-related culls (% of culls) 0 30 16.1 17.1 3.6 16.7