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| Opinion |<br />

EAC CSOs’ Forum:<br />

an idea whose time is now<br />

Jwani Tranquilino Jube<br />

Any good idea unless<br />

put into use<br />

ends up in smoke<br />

regardless of its<br />

nobility. It requires<br />

only a little ef<strong>for</strong>t to<br />

ensure good ideas<br />

are not lost like the<br />

clouds of summer<br />

season which don’t<br />

produce any rain-<br />

jwanijube@fastmail.fr<br />

fall. Listening and<br />

learning from the<br />

CSOs Annual Forum which took place in Arusha at<br />

the end of last November, there were a wide range<br />

of issues and ideas that were brought to the <strong>for</strong>e. I<br />

rate the <strong>for</strong>um as having been successful from presentations,<br />

subsequent discussions and the overall<br />

participation. Reflects Jwani Tranquilino Jube<br />

At the end of the two-day <strong>for</strong>um participants from<br />

diverse regions ofTanzania and representatives from<br />

Kenya, Uganda and Rwanda went back home with<br />

rich collection of papers.<br />

It is my earnest hope that the participants have retained<br />

at least one or two important matters among<br />

the diverse issues that arose during presentations<br />

and discussions.<br />

Many participants spoke of the need to avail the<br />

East African Treaty to members of the civil society.<br />

Another issue that was backed by majority of participants<br />

was establishment of an organized CSO<br />

<strong>for</strong>um <strong>for</strong> the East African Community.<br />

Some participants proposed that the Tanzania CSO<br />

Forum should become the link between CSOs in<br />

the country and the other member states of the East<br />

African Community.<br />

This feature discusses the idea of East Africa Community<br />

CSOs’ Forum as an idea whose time has<br />

come. Majority of the participants said the idea can<br />

no longer be avoided or ignored. <strong>The</strong>y concurred<br />

| 28 |<br />

| www.thefoundation.tz.org |<br />

Masaai people lives in<br />

both Tanzania and Kenya<br />

that the ongoing EAC integration, called <strong>for</strong> CSOs<br />

in the region to come together.<br />

Participants agreed it was of outmost importance <strong>for</strong><br />

civil society fraternity in EAC to take up immediate<br />

actions and start <strong>for</strong>ming networks across the region.<br />

Yes, CSOs certainly need a joint <strong>for</strong>um!<br />

To speak, the process of initiating EAC CSO’s Forum<br />

has started and CSOs coordinators and representatives<br />

have been advised to start defining areas in<br />

which they can cooperate on regionally.This will be<br />

used as a stepping stone in the process of <strong>for</strong>ming<br />

EAC CSOs’ Forum, which will be able to cater <strong>for</strong><br />

the concerns of the citizens in the region.<br />

<strong>The</strong> idea of <strong>for</strong>ming such a <strong>for</strong>um was floated during<br />

a plenary discussions titled: “<strong>The</strong> Role of CSOs in<br />

enhancing the East Africa Integration.” This was<br />

during the 5th CSOs Annual Forum and Exhibitions<br />

in Arusha.<br />

It is envisioned that the <strong>for</strong>um would act as plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

<strong>for</strong> dialogue on issues that addresses the needs of<br />

the East African so as to enhance the future of the<br />

East African Community.<br />

<strong>The</strong> proposal received wide support from participants<br />

at the <strong>for</strong>um. Mr. Donald Deya – CEO – East<br />

African Law <strong>Society</strong>, said the idea was long overdue.<br />

His organization, he said had been granted observer<br />

status by EAC secretariat.<br />

Mr. Deya urged that, the need <strong>for</strong> such a <strong>for</strong>um, to<br />

be used as a regional instrument where citizens can<br />

communicate concerns about the community, was<br />

real and paramount.<br />

Member of East Africa Legislative Assembly from<br />

Tanzania Hon. Dr. George Nangale as well as the<br />

Deputy Minister, East African Cooperation (Tanzania)<br />

Hon. Dr. Buberwa Kamala offered their support<br />

to the idea.<br />

<strong>The</strong> latter insisted that, in order to increase citizens’<br />

participation in the East Africa Community<br />

integration processes there must be an instrument<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> Newsletter<br />

or structure of communication between the CSOs<br />

in the region.<br />

According to the deputy minister such an instrument<br />

or structure would enable CSOs and the EastAfrican<br />

citizens to have an opportunity <strong>for</strong> joint dialogue and<br />

dissemination of in<strong>for</strong>mation. It would bring new<br />

cooperation capable of putting up a joint mechanisms<br />

<strong>for</strong> defending the citizens concerns.<br />

He insisted that, <strong>for</strong>ming such an instrument would<br />

help to ensure CSOs’ contributions in enhancing<br />

the EA Community are given a chance in the near<br />

future.<br />

During the discussions, it emerged that EAC treaty<br />

recognizes human rights groups, grassroots organizations,<br />

labour unions, youth and gender movements,<br />

environmental movements, religious bodies,<br />

farmers’ organizations, the academic community,<br />

research institutions, professional associations; and<br />

the media as part and parcel of the civil society.<br />

<strong>The</strong> community’s support <strong>for</strong> CSOs is outlined in<br />

Article 127; Part 1, 3 & 4 of the EAC Treaty. <strong>The</strong><br />

treaty allows <strong>Civil</strong> <strong>Society</strong> Organizations within<br />

the region to be granted observer status by the<br />

community secretariat.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Principal Labor and Employment Officer <strong>for</strong><br />

the EAC, Ms. Mary Makoffu during the discussion<br />

said in order to strengthen and promote citizens’<br />

participation EAC has created Gender, Community<br />

Development and <strong>Civil</strong> <strong>Society</strong> Mobilization Unit.<br />

Ms Makoffu said the secretariat organized the first<br />

major regional civil society workshop in July 2005<br />

and the workshop report was presented to the<br />

Council of Ministers in November 2006.<br />

She said EAC secretariat works very closely with<br />

CSOs with regional interests irrespective of whether<br />

they have observer status or not. She brought to the<br />

light the qualities needed <strong>for</strong> effective participation<br />

of CSOs in the regional body.<br />

<strong>The</strong> qualities are: Capacity to understand and to<br />

be understood; Trustworthiness; Mutual respect;<br />

Holistic vision; dialogue with stakeholder; Dialogue<br />

skills; Ability to confine self within working area.<br />

Others are clear dialogue structure; Indisputable<br />

facts as basis <strong>for</strong> dialogue; Consecutive discussions<br />

and feedback.<br />

She said that CSOs can participate in the East<br />

African Integration process in the following areas:<br />

Policy Preparation; Policy Decision Making; Policy<br />

Operationalization; Policy implementation; and<br />

Policy Monitoring & Evaluation.<br />

CSOs that have been granted observer status by<br />

the community include the following: East African<br />

Business Council, EastAfricanTrade Union Council,<br />

EastAfrican Centre <strong>for</strong> Constitutional Development,<br />

EastAfrican Magistrates and JudgesAssociation, East<br />

Africa Book Development Association, and East<br />

Africa Law <strong>Society</strong>.<br />

Other CSOs whose applications are yet to be cleared<br />

include: International Council of Social Welfare;<br />

East AfricanYouth Forum; Legal and Human Rights<br />

Centre; East Africa Youth Forum (Kenya Chapter);<br />

East African Youth Development; East African Fine<br />

Coffees Association; Association of Professional<br />

Societies in East Africa; East African Confederation<br />

of In<strong>for</strong>mal Sector Organizations and <strong>The</strong> Eastern<br />

African Sub-regional Support Initiative <strong>for</strong> the<br />

Advancement of Women

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