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Carthusian Saints (PDF) - Charterhouse of the Transfiguration

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The date following <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Saints</strong> and Blesseds in <strong>the</strong> titles<br />

is <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir death, called in Latin dies natalis, which means<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir date <strong>of</strong> birth into eternal life. This is usually <strong>the</strong> date we celebrate<br />

<strong>the</strong>m in our liturgy.<br />

Before we begin, let us note, however, that all our hermitages are<br />

dedicated in <strong>the</strong> first place to <strong>the</strong> Blessed Mary ever Virgin and Saint<br />

John <strong>the</strong> Baptist, our principal heavenly patrons.<br />

Editor’s Note<br />

We give here some information on three <strong>Charterhouse</strong>s, which are mentioned<br />

more than once in our brochure. They are <strong>the</strong> oldest houses <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Order<br />

and still exist today.<br />

1) The Grande Chartreuse, Mo<strong>the</strong>r house <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Order, near <strong>the</strong> city <strong>of</strong><br />

Grenoble in Sou<strong>the</strong>astern France, founded by Saint Bruno in 1084. The<br />

mountain ridge where <strong>the</strong> monastery was built, is called in Latin Cartusia;<br />

Chartreuse is a French version <strong>of</strong> Cartusia and became <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

monastery itself, today known as <strong>the</strong> ‘Grande Chartreuse’; <strong>the</strong> English corruption<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chartreuse yields ‘<strong>Charterhouse</strong>’.<br />

2) The <strong>Charterhouse</strong> <strong>of</strong> Calabria, or Serra San Bruno, in Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Italy,<br />

also founded by Saint Bruno, in 1090.<br />

3) The <strong>Charterhouse</strong> <strong>of</strong> Portes, near <strong>the</strong> city <strong>of</strong> Lyons, in Sou<strong>the</strong>astern<br />

France, founded in 1115. Portes is renowned in our tradition as <strong>the</strong> ‘<strong>Charterhouse</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Saints</strong>’: An<strong>the</strong>lm, Artold, Ayrald, and Stephen <strong>of</strong> Die began<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir monastic life at this House.<br />

N<br />

6

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