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the trouble with gender in othello - Auburn University Electronic ...

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Conclusion<br />

The Matrix Restored<br />

By read<strong>in</strong>g O<strong>the</strong>llo through a Butlerian lens, we can perceive, if not a<br />

confirmation of Shakespeare as <strong>the</strong> social conservative that many critics believe<br />

him to, at least a very conservative world view <strong>in</strong> this play. Because, even as we<br />

weep for Desdemona, O<strong>the</strong>llo and Emilia, we take away <strong>the</strong> social script <strong>the</strong> play<br />

has re<strong>in</strong>forced: Girls who disobey <strong>the</strong>ir fa<strong>the</strong>rs die. Women who admit to<br />

want<strong>in</strong>g sex die. White women who marry black men die. Women who talk<br />

when told to be silent die. Black men who marry white women die. The only<br />

woman who survives <strong>the</strong> action of <strong>the</strong> play does so because she has followed <strong>the</strong><br />

script: she is a whore who acts like one.<br />

Daileader states “O<strong>the</strong>llophile 7 narratives are less concerned <strong>with</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

praise or blame of <strong>the</strong>ir black male protagonists than <strong>with</strong> <strong>the</strong> sexual surveillance<br />

and punishment of <strong>the</strong> white women who love <strong>the</strong>m. In o<strong>the</strong>r words,<br />

O<strong>the</strong>llophilia as a cultural construct is first and foremost about women—white<br />

women explicitly, as <strong>the</strong> subject of representation.”( Daileader 10)<br />

It is especially important to keep <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> social script that is enforced<br />

by O<strong>the</strong>llo <strong>in</strong> light of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation provided <strong>in</strong> Stephen Orgel’s essay, “The<br />

Performance of Desire”:<br />

The <strong>the</strong>ater was a place of unusual freedom for women <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

period; foreign visitors comment on <strong>the</strong> fact that English women go<br />

34

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