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FOREWORD TOTAL : THE WORLD FIFTH - LARGEST ENERGY CORPORATION ...

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Jakarta Office :<br />

Plaza Kuningan, North Tower<br />

Jl. HR. Rasuna Said Kav. C 11-14<br />

Jakarta 12940, Indonesia<br />

T : +62 (21) 523 1960 F : +62 (21) 523 1888<br />

Telex : 60980 Total JIA PO.Box : 1010/Jkt 10010<br />

East Kalimantan District Office :<br />

Jl. Yos Sudarso<br />

Balikpapan 76123, East Kalimantan - Indonesia<br />

T : +62 (542) 53 3999 F : +62 (542) 53 3888<br />

Telex : 37101 BppIA PO.Box : 606/Bpp 76106<br />

Design by DESIGNroom - Source of photos Uman Lionel, Weisflog Rainer, Von Der Fecht Florian, Guillou Alain, L. Zylberman, Jezz O’Hare, Guntur Primagotama -<br />

INTERNAL COMMUNICATION DEPARTMENT 2008<br />

EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION<br />

01<br />

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04<br />

06<br />

08<br />

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09<br />

10<br />

12<br />

14<br />

15<br />

16<br />

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24<br />

<strong>FOREWORD</strong><br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> : <strong>THE</strong> <strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>FIFTH</strong> - <strong>LARGEST</strong> <strong>ENERGY</strong> <strong>CORPORATION</strong><br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE : FORTY YEARS OF ACTIVE DEVELOPMENT<br />

A Notable History ~ A View to the Future<br />

A FIRM COMMITMENT TO HEALTH, SAFETY,<br />

AND ENVIRONMENT (HSE)<br />

OPERATIONS<br />

Bekapai & Handil Fields<br />

Senipah Oil & Condensate Handling Terminal<br />

Tambora and Tunu Fields<br />

Peciko Field<br />

Sisi & Nubi Fields<br />

South Mahakam<br />

Largest Supplier to Bontang LNG Plant<br />

DEVELOPING <strong>THE</strong> BUSINESS FOR MUTUAL BENEFIT<br />

A COMMITMENT TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT<br />

PARTICIPATING IN LOCAL DEVELOPMENT<br />

DEVELOPING OUR INTERNAL RESOURCES<br />

MOMENTOUS MILESTONE


Mahakam Contract Area <strong>FOREWORD</strong><br />

In a time of steady rewards and gratifying returns,<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE, the largest producer of gas<br />

in Indonesia, faces evolving challenges, as both society<br />

and world economies are dynamic entities that never<br />

cease to grow, evolve and change.<br />

Our Company has experienced tremendous progress<br />

in the decades since it first entered into an exploration<br />

and production agreement with the Government of<br />

Indonesia in the late 1960s, and today we form an<br />

important component of the worldwide <strong>TOTAL</strong><br />

operation - one of the world's largest Oil & Gas<br />

Corporations, with fully-integrated upstream and<br />

downstream capabilities.<br />

We are proud to have been an integral part of economic<br />

development and social progress in Indonesia, the<br />

fourth most populous nation in the world, and a growing<br />

democracy with a sense of vitality, enterprise and<br />

optimism. As <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE has evolved<br />

and developed in these decades, Indonesia itself has<br />

emerged as a promising business, industrial and<br />

economic force in global affairs.<br />

I am pleased to be able to say that the business<br />

outlook for <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE is excellent, we<br />

have been appraised and judged to adhere to the<br />

tenets of good corporate governance and corporate<br />

social responsibility, and we are in balance with<br />

production and market demand.<br />

Nevertheless there are issues that should be addressed,<br />

as part of the future strategic direction of <strong>TOTAL</strong>.<br />

Non-renewable energy resources - the kind the world<br />

depends on for its daily activities - are ever more central<br />

in the public's awareness these days, and that poses<br />

a specific issue for a company like <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P<br />

INDONESIE. We strive to fulfil inherently diverging<br />

goals of all stakeholders, in a time of sharpening<br />

contradictions, specifically the equitable balance<br />

between gas export and domestic supply should be<br />

found within the general framework of energy supply<br />

and demand problematic of the country.<br />

The environmental consequences of fossil fuel<br />

combustion are another major issue absorbing the<br />

commitment of people everywhere. Fortunately, the<br />

environmental sciences have grown and developed<br />

remarkably in recent decades, allowing <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P<br />

INDONESIE to study, craft and implement effective<br />

environmental safeguards in every stage of our<br />

operations.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> has posted some of the highest growth rates<br />

in the industry over recent years, and its Exploration<br />

& Production operations have come in with cutting-<br />

edge technology and ever more sophisticated<br />

techniques to coax elusive hydrocarbon resources<br />

from under the earth.<br />

The accent is on performance, in all its aspects: human,<br />

technical, monetizing and social. As partners in progress<br />

with Indonesia and its peoples, <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE<br />

is expected to share the best and the latest in doing<br />

business here. As we celebrate our 40th Anniversary<br />

in this nation we remain firmly committed to this goal.<br />

Philippe Armand<br />

President Director & General Manager<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE


<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

02<br />

The fifth largest publicly-traded integrated energy company<br />

in the world, and a major chemicals manufacturer, <strong>TOTAL</strong><br />

is a multinational energy company operating today in<br />

more than 130 countries; the Company work force currently<br />

registers nearly 130,000.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> is committed to leveraging its innovation and<br />

applying its initiative to reliably fulfil humankind's energy<br />

needs, while conducting our business according to the<br />

highest professional standards.<br />

In developing the earth's natural resources, we are<br />

dedicated to protecting the environment, integrating our<br />

operations into host country cultures and working side<br />

by side with the local government to empower the local<br />

community. The Company maintains an ongoing<br />

commitment to transparency, dialogue and respect for<br />

the rights and aspirations of others.<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>FIFTH</strong> - <strong>LARGEST</strong> <strong>ENERGY</strong> <strong>CORPORATION</strong><br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong>'s upstream business encompasses oil and natural<br />

gas exploration, development and production, along with<br />

coal, gas and power operations.<br />

The Group explores for oil and gas in 42 countries and<br />

produces in 30 of them. Our main production regions are<br />

the North Sea, Africa and the Middle East, followed by<br />

South-East Asia and North & South America.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> has been active in the downstream segment of<br />

the gas chain for 60 years. We are also a leader in the<br />

gas market, with strong positions in Liquefied Natural Gas<br />

(LNG) and fast-growing operations in gas distribution and<br />

power generation from combined cycle gas plants and<br />

renewable energies in Europe, the Middle East and Latin<br />

America. <strong>TOTAL</strong> is a partner in 5 producing gas liquefaction<br />

plants, accounting for nearly 40% of LNG world production.


The Company also trades and markets electricity and<br />

coal. Determined efforts to discover and develop<br />

renewable energy resources are a key part of the<br />

downstream operation.<br />

As of December 31, 2006, <strong>TOTAL</strong> held interest in 27<br />

refineries (including thirteen that it operates), located<br />

in Europe, the United States, the French West Indies,<br />

Africa and China.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong>'s refining capacity in Western Europe is 2,342<br />

kb/d, accounting for more than 85% of the Group's<br />

global refining capacity and making <strong>TOTAL</strong> the leading<br />

refiner in this region.<br />

Of the nearly 17,000 service stations <strong>TOTAL</strong> operates<br />

worldwide - mostly in Europe and Africa - approximately<br />

50% are company-owned. A pilot retail operation is<br />

planned to start up in the Jakarta area in 2008.<br />

03<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> is today one of the world's largest<br />

integrated chemical producers, and our chemicals<br />

segment is organized into Base Chemicals<br />

activities (petrochemicals and fertilizers) and<br />

specialties activities, which includes the Group's<br />

rubber processing, resins, adhesives and<br />

electroplating.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile


<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

04<br />

Four decades ago on the 6th July 1968 <strong>TOTAL</strong>, through its<br />

100% wholly owned subsidiary in Indonesia, <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P<br />

INDONESIE, signed the first production sharing contract<br />

with the Government of Indonesia, starting our journey to<br />

tap the nation's impressive petroleum potential (Jambi PSC).<br />

In 1970, <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE farmed in as operator to<br />

Japanese company Japex's (now INPEX) Offshore Mahakam<br />

Block (Mahakam PSC) in East Kalimantan. Ever since our<br />

mission has been to explore, develop and then to produce<br />

oil and gas. Following the discoveries of the oil fields of<br />

Bekapai in 1972 and Handil in 1974, and then a series of<br />

gas fields - the giant Tunu field in 1977, Tambora in 1980,<br />

Peciko in 1983, Sisi and Nubi fields in 1986 has today made<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE the largest gas producer in Indonesia<br />

since 2000.<br />

The extensive field development programs have fulfilled gas<br />

sales commitments for both export and domestic markets.<br />

FORTY YEARS OF ACTIVE DEVELOPMENT<br />

A Notable History ~ A View to the Future<br />

Four major production centres in the Mahakam Delta and<br />

associated field operations involve a work force of more<br />

than a thousand people, the vast majority of whom are<br />

Indonesian nationals. It is a major logistic challenge, with<br />

daily movements of boats, helicopters, barges, well servicing<br />

vessels and drilling rigs.<br />

Production facilities include 562 producing wells, a gas<br />

processing capacity of 3000 MMSCFD, 1200 km of pipelines,<br />

33 gas turbines and 15 offshore production platforms, 34<br />

GTS's (Gathering & Testing Satellite) swamp platforms and<br />

an oil tanker SBM (Single Buoy Marine) loading facility.<br />

As the existing energy deposits approach maturity, newer<br />

and more efficient technologies are being exploited to recover<br />

a higher percentage of oil & gas from current reservoirs,<br />

while <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE continues to search out<br />

promising new areas of exploration.


<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE manages oil & gas<br />

extraction and processing, human resources,<br />

environment, and the welfare and development of<br />

communities surrounding our operational areas.<br />

This is in accordance with our duty to fulfil obligations<br />

of Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable<br />

Development Policies, working in the best interests<br />

of all stakeholders.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

05<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE Office in Balikpapan & Jakarta


<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

06<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE has dedicated itself to the care and protection<br />

of natural resources, both human and environmental, over the years.<br />

This commitment has been acknowledged widely by independent<br />

assessors, and among the many awards for safety and environment<br />

protection the Company has received the following:<br />

Zero Accident Award from the Ministry of Manpower &<br />

Transmigration, presented by Her Excellency the President of<br />

the Republic of Indonesia, Megawati Soekarnoputri, in January<br />

2004.<br />

Zero Accident Award for Bekapai, NPU, Project and Drilling<br />

activities and Golden Flag Certificate for HSEMS, presented<br />

by His Excellency the Vice President of the Republic of Indonesia,<br />

Jusuf Kalla, 2005.<br />

"The Most Caring Company," amongst oil & gas, mining and<br />

support industries in 2005.<br />

Blue classification for operational sites (CPU, NPU, CPA) from<br />

Ministry of Environment as acknowledgement of company's<br />

effort to comply with environmental regulations (PROPER<br />

program) in 2005.<br />

Overall Winner in the 10th Fire and Rescue Challenge, 2006.<br />

OHSAS 18001 : 1999 Occupational Health and Safety<br />

Management System Requirements in 2006.<br />

A FIRM COMMITMENT TO HEALTH,<br />

SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT (HSE)<br />

Ongoing Company training programs keep employees and contractors<br />

alert and focussed on safety regulations, with safety as the supreme<br />

operational priority. Each production installation is systematically<br />

audited, to confirm that the established safety and environmental<br />

standards are adhered to.<br />

Each project is subject to an Environmental and Social Impact<br />

Assessment (EIA/ESIA) at <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE, to identify and<br />

minimise potential impacts on both human and natural environments.<br />

Another safety assurance is the Oil Spill Contingency Plan (OSCP),<br />

which is designed to ensure prompt and effective response in case<br />

of any accidental pollution in drilling or production. There is also a<br />

waste management procedure with strictly-regulated procedures and<br />

periodic monitoring. These programs are coordinated closely with the<br />

local community in each operating area, to assure environmental<br />

protection.<br />

Environmental objectives in production areas includes minimizing gas<br />

flaring and full water treatment before discharge into the Mahakam<br />

River or the sea, with plans to re-injected production water in the near<br />

future.


These and other activities signify that <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE<br />

Environmental Management System (EMS) conforms to the ISO 14001<br />

Standard, which the Company has been rewarded.<br />

Biologists appraise the Mahakam Delta as containing a rich biodiversity,<br />

and this has been a major consideration in all decisions involving<br />

developmental activities. One high-profile program involves restoration<br />

of damaged mangrove sites, with replanting of nearly four million<br />

mangrove seedlings.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

07


08<br />

Bekapai's discovery in 1972 was an early milestone for <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P<br />

INDONESIE. The complex field covers some 20 square kilometres, just<br />

off the East Kalimantan coast in the Makassar Strait. Installations are<br />

sited in water around 30m deep, and the first phase was thus a floating<br />

unit. This was replaced by a multi-well platform linked to central processing<br />

and living quarter platforms.<br />

Up to the present over 100 distinct oil reserve reservoirs have been<br />

identified at Bekapai, at depths ranging from 1,300 to 2,500 meters. By<br />

end-2006, 76 wells were already drilled from 9 multi-well platforms.<br />

Seventeen of these are still active. Current production level of oil is 1,500<br />

BOPD and well head gas 8 MMSCFD, corresponding to around 2750<br />

boepd.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

Bekapai is, at present, considered a mature oilfield, as approximately<br />

95% of recoverable reserves have been extracted, but new wells drilled<br />

during the course of 2007 have shown that potential remains in the field.<br />

Handil is sited among swampy shores partially submerged at high tide<br />

in the Mahakam River Delta. These areas are covered with a thick forest<br />

of nipa-nipa vegetation.<br />

With an area of some 40 square kilometres, Handil Field requires swamp<br />

barge rigs for the drilling of deviated wells along island banks.<br />

OPERATION<br />

Bekapai and Handil Fields<br />

Main zone reservoirs are concentrated between 1,500 and 2,700 meter<br />

depth, with hydrocarbon deposits spanning a complex superimposition<br />

of more than 500 individual delta sand deposits between 400 and 3,200<br />

meters of depth.<br />

Drilling first yielded promising results in March 1974, with production<br />

commencing some 15 months later, peaking at 200,000 BOPD in March<br />

1977.<br />

To further boost overall recovery <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE applied first<br />

water injection and then gas lift as depletion became more pronounced.<br />

Tertiary recovery, involving gas miscible injection into water-flooded<br />

reservoirs, commenced in 1996, and in 2001 an air injection pilot was<br />

started up, to test a new oil production enhancing technique.<br />

By end-2006, more than 350 wells had been drilled at Handil; current<br />

production is 23,000 BOPD and 130 MMSCFD of well-head gas.<br />

Cumulative production (up to end-2006) stood at 850 Mbbl of oil (including<br />

condensates) and 1.771 TCF of well-head gas.<br />

It is estimated that Handil is fully matured as far as conventional petroleum<br />

potential is concerned, as 95% of recoverable oil reserves have been<br />

extracted. A pilot programme is planned starting in 2010 to test the<br />

feasibility of polymer/surfactant injection to recover residual oil inaccessible<br />

by conventional production methods.


09<br />

Senipah Oil and Condensate Handling Terminal<br />

The Mahakam Delta, while rich in hydrocarbon deposits, lacks the<br />

deep-water access necessary for large tankers; thus a permanent<br />

oil-handling terminal was built, near the coastal village of Senipah,<br />

north of Balikpapan. Senipah oil terminal started-up operations<br />

in 1976, to deal with rapidly-increasing production in the mid-<br />

1970s. To date more than 3,000 vessels have docked at Senipah<br />

Terminal, to lift more than 1 billion bbl of crude oil and condensate.<br />

Oil and gas from Bekapai are transported via a 12 inch submarine<br />

pipeline, whilst oil from Handil is sent via a 20" buried pipeline to<br />

Senipah where field products are separated and stabilized, before<br />

oil is sent to storage and then exported from the Single Buoy<br />

Mooring (SBM).<br />

Tank farms with a storage capacity of 2.6 MMbbl, along with an<br />

SBM loading facility capable of handling 125,000 DWT tankers,<br />

were constructed at Senipah. From June 1996 a Condensate<br />

Stabilization Unit (CSU) allowing condensate marketing after treatment<br />

and stabilization, came on-line. Current processing capacity of the<br />

CSU is 40,000 bbl of condensate per day.<br />

Gas export for <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE began in 1982, when<br />

associated gas from the Handil field was first sent to the Bontang<br />

LNG Plant. This gas production was later augmented from Tambora,<br />

Tunu, Peciko and the latest fields to start up in November 2007,<br />

Sisi-Nubi. Today gas production from Bekapai and Peciko is also<br />

processed within the Senipah perimeter, to be joined by gas from<br />

the yet to be developed South Mahakam fields.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile


<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

10<br />

Tambora and Tunu Fields


Tambora is an onshore gas field, sited in the central part of the<br />

Mahakam River Delta. First discovered in 1974, it was the catalyst<br />

for the discovery in 1977 of the giant Tunu Field, a 400 square<br />

kilometre resource stretching 80 kilometres from north to south<br />

along the Mahakam River Delta coastline. Combined production<br />

from these two fields is currently around 1,500 MMSCFD.<br />

Tambora began production in 1989 and Tunu a year later;<br />

hydrocarbons from these two fields collected at wellhead Gathering<br />

and Testing Satellites (GTSs), then sent to the project's first Central<br />

Processing Unit (CPU-1), an installation consisting of a gas<br />

separation unit, gas dehydration unit, Oily Water Treatment Unit<br />

(OWTU), condensate pumping and two electric gas turbine<br />

generators; CPU-1 has a processing capacity of 350 MMSCFD.<br />

In a second development phase built and brought on-stream<br />

in 1994, two additional GTSs units were installed, together with<br />

new delivery lines and a second processing , CPU-2, with an<br />

additional capacity of 900 MMSCFD. Two more GTSs were<br />

added in 1995.<br />

Production from the Northern extension of the Tunu field began<br />

in late 1998 following a project to install four new GTSs, linked<br />

to a new treatment centre in the North part of the swamp (the<br />

Northern Processing Unit or<br />

NPU). This phase of the<br />

development was completed<br />

with new gas and condensate<br />

export lines, including a new<br />

metering centre installed close<br />

to Badak known as the TATUN<br />

- Tambora Tunu Receiving<br />

Facilities (TRF).<br />

As the reservoir pressure declined, it became necessary to<br />

install compression facilities in the field. The first of these<br />

consisted of a medium-pressure compression platform installed<br />

next to CPU2 was the Tunu Compression Platform - TCP, with<br />

a 900 MMSCFD capacity, a medium-pressure (MP) pipeline<br />

network, along with various manifolds, scrapper traps and air<br />

cooler surface platforms. This came on stream in 2000, and<br />

was followed a couple of years later by a similar project in Tunu<br />

North - known as the Northern Compression Platform - NCP.<br />

In parallel to the compression facilities, additional wellhead<br />

GTS's were installed as the field limits were extended<br />

Northwards and Southwards.<br />

Today there is still an intensive development effort in Tunu and<br />

to a lesser extent Tambora, with the drilling of some 60 wells<br />

per year. Projects in progress include the Tunu Phase 11 Project<br />

consisting of the installation of Low Pressure (LP) compression<br />

facilities for the southern and northern parts of the field to<br />

ensure that even such lower wellhead pressures are achieved<br />

to maximise recovery.<br />

At the same time, the Tunu Phase 12 project consists of<br />

construction 3 GTSs and adjacent wellhead platforms<br />

(connected in a modular fashion to a common production<br />

header and test). The 3 GTSs are planned to be ready for<br />

drilling in 2009. This project is notable as being the first all<br />

steps of the project, including Basic Engineering, were carried<br />

out in Indonesia.<br />

A PoD (Plan of Development) is currently in the approval<br />

process to add a further two GTSs (Tunu 13).<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

11


<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

12<br />

Peciko Field<br />

A major achievement and showpiece for <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE,<br />

the Peciko Field has been a spectacular success story since<br />

starting up production in end-1999. The volume of output raised<br />

the Company to the position of the largest gas producer in<br />

Indonesia just one year later.<br />

Contained within an area of some 300 square kilometres, in<br />

water depths ranging from 30-50 metres offshore, Peciko is<br />

geologically complex with gas trapping both structural and<br />

stratigraphical. The reservoir section within the field is composed<br />

of a series of very fine - to medium - grained sands distributed<br />

through shale siltstone deposits. The main reservoir sequence<br />

is at 2,100 to 3,900 metres below sea level.<br />

Peciko was first discovered in 1983, but its commercial viability<br />

was not confirmed until 1991 when the NW-1 well was drilled.<br />

Like Tunu, Peciko is also a giant gas field.<br />

Today there are six 12-slot manifold wellhead platforms (MWP<br />

A, B, C and SWP G, K & E) and four 24-inch sealines connecting<br />

the offshore field to onshore installations. The onshore processing<br />

is at Senipah (PPA-Peciko Process Area), linked to gas exports<br />

via an 82-kilometer 42-inch onshore export pipeline. This massive<br />

project first came on stream in December 1999.


Peciko condensate from PPA is mixed with Tunu condensate,<br />

then processed in the Senipah Condensate Stabilization Unit<br />

(CSU), before being exported through the Senipah SBM.<br />

Since the start up of the field, two trains of gas compression,<br />

each with a capacity of 450 MMSCFD have been added.<br />

Development continues with the 7 th wellhead platform recently<br />

installed, and a project underway to install LP (Low Pressure)<br />

compression onshore adjacent to the existing processing facilities.<br />

Development engineers and subsurface teams are currently<br />

working on further projects to ensure that the full potential of<br />

this field is realised.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

13


<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

14<br />

Sisi & Nubi Fields<br />

These two offshore gas fields were first discovered in<br />

1986, located 25 km offshore from the Mahakam Delta<br />

and 30 km to the Southeast of the Tunu field.<br />

Comprehensive evaluation was undertaken, with a<br />

total of 19 exploration and delineation wells drilled.<br />

The first phase of Sisi Nubi Project Development<br />

included construction of the Sisi Manifold and Wellhead<br />

Platform (MWPS), the Nubi Manifold and Wellhead<br />

Platform (MWPN), one Nubi Satellite Platform (WPN2)<br />

and one slug catcher platform (SNPS). A 26-inch main<br />

export pipeline, a 22-inch interfield pipeline and a 16-<br />

inch trunkline are laid during this phase. This project<br />

is the latest Greenfield development carried out by<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE, with first production coming<br />

on stream on 20th November 2007.<br />

Both fields are characterised by multiple layers of<br />

poorly consolidated sands, and the 27 development<br />

wells to be drilled to complete in phase 1 required<br />

advanced drilling techniques. Development drilling<br />

started in September 2007 followed by production<br />

Start-Up in November 2007 to reach production<br />

plateau of some 350 MMCFD within the next 18<br />

months. Further development phases are foreseen<br />

later to extend the plateau period.


This series of small, complex fields are promising<br />

production sources for future years, and are located<br />

approximately 35 kilometres offshore, at a sea depth<br />

of 45 to 60 metres, some 58 kilometres South of the<br />

Peciko Field.<br />

The Stupa Field was discovered in 1996, yielding<br />

strongly, with highly over-pressured sections. Four more<br />

wells were drilled in 1998, confirming the scale and<br />

scope of the accumulation. The plan of development<br />

is currently under the approval process with the<br />

Authorities.<br />

Additional successful exploration drilling on the West<br />

Stupa and East Mandu structures conducted in 2007<br />

further verifying the potential of the area. Development<br />

studies are currently being fast-tracked so that these<br />

fields can be included in the original Stupa development<br />

and brought into production by the beginning of the<br />

next decade.<br />

Geoscientists are now working with the latest seismic<br />

imaging techniques to identify additional upside in this<br />

area.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

15<br />

South Mahakam


<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

16<br />

Largest Supplier to Bontang LNG Plant<br />

In collaboration with two other East Kalimantan producers, <strong>TOTAL</strong><br />

E&P INDONESIE supported the development of the Bontang LNG<br />

Plant in East Kalimantan, a modern engineering wonder, where<br />

gas piped north from <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE fields is processed<br />

and liquefied for shipment to markets in Japan, Korea and Taiwan.<br />

The Bontang LNG Plant today remains one of the largest gas<br />

liquefaction plants in the world.<br />

The Bontang gas feedstock is supplied from the operations of<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE, Vico Indonesia and Chevron Indonesia<br />

Company through two 42-inch and two 36-inch pipelines,<br />

beginning in Badak and ending some 60 kilometers further North<br />

in Bontang. The three East Kalimantan PSCs currently deliver<br />

over 2,800 MMSCFD of natural gas to Bontang together with a<br />

further 400 MMSCFD to domestic industrial consumers that have<br />

grown up around the LNG plant; today around 80% of this<br />

production is operated by <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE.<br />

Eight gas liquefaction trains (Trains A-H), each fitted with LPG<br />

extraction capability, have an annual production capacity of 22.3<br />

million tons of LNG, nearly one million tons of LPG and 10 MM bbl.<br />

of condensates. The Bontang LNG Plant is operated by PT Badak<br />

NGL, a non-profit firm owned jointly by Pertamina (55%), Vico<br />

Indonesia (20%), JILCO (15%) and <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE (10%).<br />

Trains A & B began commercial operation in 1977, with pioneer<br />

LNG shipment to markets in Japan. Rising LNG demand in that<br />

country supported the development of Trains C & D, in 1983. Train<br />

E was completed in 1990, to support LNG sales to markets in<br />

Taiwan.<br />

Higher Japanese demand led to the development of Train F (1994)<br />

and Train G (1997). Market demand from Korean and Taiwanese<br />

buyers was the driving force behind the completion of Train H, in<br />

1999.<br />

In addition to the construction of<br />

these 8 gas liquefaction trains,<br />

debottlenecking projects allow an<br />

increased capacity and enhanced<br />

reliability of the plant at present.<br />

Bontang can handle up to 400<br />

mixed cargoes per year, and to<br />

date, more than 6,600 LNG mixed<br />

cargoes have been safely loaded<br />

and delivered to buyers in Japan,<br />

South Korea and Taiwan.<br />

The Bontang LNG Plant is truly a<br />

state-of-the-art complex, and has<br />

been granted numerous awards<br />

and certifications for its safety and<br />

management achievements.


DEVELOPING <strong>THE</strong> BUSINESS<br />

FOR MUTUAL BENEFIT<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE is continually exploring new avenues of<br />

enterprise, in the effort to expand its markets and add value to<br />

the Company. While in some ways the "pull" of markets for energy<br />

is considered a sufficient force for successful business, <strong>TOTAL</strong><br />

E&P INDONESIE sees the need for a determined "push" into new<br />

and relatively unexplored regions.<br />

Two areas of business development are of particular focus at<br />

present.<br />

The first one is managing patrimonial interests of the Mahakam<br />

PSC, where <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE has built an excellent track<br />

record over 40 years, in terms of experience, technology and a<br />

highly trained and well motivated workforce. The remaining<br />

quantities of undeveloped gas would justify operations beyond<br />

the expiration of the current PSC. Long term plan shows huge<br />

activities for the next 5 years in production, drilling and projects<br />

in order to meet the long term production objectives in a safe<br />

manner.<br />

The second one is <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE also searches out<br />

new opportunities throughout the country, the most recent example<br />

of which has been the signing of the Southeast Mahakam Block<br />

in early 2007.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

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<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

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A COMMITMENT TO<br />

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT<br />

Since commencing operations in 1970, <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE has<br />

become known as a prudent operator of the Mahakam PSC, with a<br />

sincere commitment to Sustainable Development, in line with<br />

worldwide <strong>TOTAL</strong> Group policy. These principles, developed according<br />

to the particular challenges of the Oil & Gas industry, are organised<br />

around three main themes:<br />

Managing and reducing any negative impact of operations on<br />

the environment, including safety and health issues.<br />

Creating value for all stakeholders, including Human Resources<br />

and social policies for employees, relations to suppliers and to<br />

local communities.<br />

Better preparing for the future by promoting alternative sources<br />

of energy and a better use of products.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE is adapting this policy to the local context,<br />

by putting emphasis on environment, safety, ethics and integration<br />

of our operations with local communities, as the external stakeholders<br />

of its operations activities (societal initiatives).


<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

19


<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

20<br />

It is clearly necessary for <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P<br />

INDONESIE to have the acceptance,<br />

cooperation and support of communities<br />

surrounding operational areas when<br />

conducting operations.<br />

Starting in 1981, <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE<br />

has demonstrated its commitment to<br />

maintain good relations with local<br />

communities and to empower them by<br />

conducting various community<br />

development projects since 1981. For<br />

this sustained commitment, <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P<br />

INDONESIE received an award for social<br />

empowerment of local communities from<br />

the Coordinating Minister for People's<br />

Welfare in 2007.<br />

PARTICIPATING IN<br />

LOCAL DEVELOPMENT<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE has organised<br />

its activities towards local communities<br />

(societal activities) around seven major<br />

topics: health, education, local economic<br />

development, environmental protection,<br />

infrastructure, access to energy, social<br />

studies and mitigations. It is seeking to<br />

develop its societal activities in<br />

partnership with local authorities and<br />

local non - governmental organisations,<br />

in order to reinforce their sustainability.<br />

As an example of this action, <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P<br />

INDONESIE has concluded a partnership<br />

with the UNDP (United Nations<br />

Development Program), INPEX and the<br />

Indonesian central and local government<br />

authorities, aiming at developing capacity<br />

building of human resources, promoting<br />

economic development and livelihood in<br />

the Delta area, replanting mangroves and<br />

clarifying the issues related to land<br />

occupation.


Since 1999, in the frame of its infrastructure programme,<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE assists in developing local<br />

infrastructure in the Mahakam Delta and surrounding area<br />

such as 14 kilometers of wooden pathways and 54<br />

wooden bridges. Forty-nine small-scale prayer centres<br />

(both mosques and churches) were built or renovated.<br />

10 diesel-powered electricity generating sets were also<br />

installed in 5 villages, serving a total of 2,300 inhabitants.<br />

The numerous natural disasters faced by the country in<br />

the last few years have led <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE to<br />

conduct several programs to assist communities in<br />

emergencies and helping with reconstruction. It focused<br />

its assistance towards Aceh victims after the tsunami in<br />

2004, Yogyakarta and Pangandaran after the earthquake<br />

in 2006, and Jakarta after the 2006 floods.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

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<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

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DEVELOPING OUR<br />

INTERNAL RESOURCES<br />

In a time of accelerating technological change and rapid social evolution -<br />

as is found in the enterprising population of contemporary Indonesia - certain<br />

constants remain. Any business that wishes to maintain a competitive<br />

advantage will pay close attention first of all to the welfare, competency,<br />

commitment and upgrading of its precious human resources.<br />

In practice this takes many forms. Regular upgrading is perceived by<br />

Management as "people investment", as important in its way as any other<br />

form of investment. <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE has over the years invested<br />

heavily in the competencies and career development and well-being of its<br />

work force. Employee training has always been a key priority, with leading-<br />

edge, expert programs being made available, both in Indonesia and at<br />

professional facilities abroad. <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE inaugurated its training<br />

schemes as early as 1975, with the "Pre-Employment Training Program"<br />

(PET), which aimed to prepare the skills of incoming graduates for positions<br />

such as Supervisor, Operator or Technician. This 14-24 month training<br />

program included an intensive English course, supervised field experience<br />

and on-the-job training.


An effective mentoring system is currently in operation, involving knowledge<br />

transfer from experienced expatriates or national employees (Mentors) to<br />

young recruits (Mentees), with cross-functional emphasis over a 6-9-month<br />

period. This program, known as SMART, has the further objective of stimulating<br />

open, frank and honest communication between generations and job levels.<br />

A Technical Development Exchange Program, first inaugurated in 2002, has<br />

successfully catalyzed the transfer of business skills through exchanges of<br />

site personnel among subsidiaries.<br />

Highly potential employees are sent on International Assignment to<br />

Headquarters or other <strong>TOTAL</strong> affiliate and sites around the world to accelerate<br />

their technical competency. Leadership and "global" way of thinking is also<br />

part of the goal of International Assignments.<br />

The major focus of HR is summed up in the following principle:" Recruit the<br />

best, develop, maintain and retain."<br />

Improvement in the work environment means building industry with a human<br />

face - a friendly, supportive and comfortable place to spend a career.<br />

<strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE - Company Profile<br />

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1968<br />

1970<br />

1972<br />

1974<br />

1975<br />

1976<br />

1977<br />

1980<br />

1982<br />

1983<br />

1984<br />

1986<br />

1988<br />

1989<br />

1990<br />

MOMENTOUS MILESTONE<br />

• Signing of Production Sharing Contract (PSC) with Pertamina<br />

for the Jambi region of South Sumatra.<br />

Incorporation of <strong>TOTAL</strong> E&P INDONESIE.<br />

• Interest and operatorship for the Mahakam and Bunyu,<br />

East Kalimantan areas are assumed, in collaboration with JAPEX<br />

(today known as INPEX Corporation).<br />

• Discovery of Bekapai offshore oil field, near the Mahakam Delta.<br />

• Discovery of Handil and Tambora oil fields within the Mahakam<br />

Delta.<br />

• Oil production start-up at Bekapai.<br />

• Oil production start-up at Handil.<br />

• Completion of Senipah Oil Storage and Loading Terminal<br />

• Signing of Muturi PSC, Irian Jaya (today known as Papua<br />

Province).<br />

• Mahakam oil production peaks, at an average of 230,000 BOPD.<br />

• Discovery of Tunu gas field, Mahakam River Delta.<br />

• Production start-up of Bontang LNG Plant.<br />

• Discovery of Tambora gas field, Mahakam Delta.<br />

• First deliveries of Handil and Bekapai associated gas to the<br />

East Kalimantan gathering system, for deliveries to the<br />

Bontang LNG Plant.<br />

• Discovery of Peciko gas field, offshore near the Mahakam Delta.<br />

• Signing of Melawi PSC, West Kalimantan.<br />

• Start-up of Tambora oil production.<br />

• Discovery of Sisi gas field, offshore from the Mahakam Delta.<br />

• Signing of Muara Kampar PSC, Central Sumatra.<br />

• Signing of Tengah JOB, East Kalimantan.<br />

• Interest taken in the Tuban Block, East Java.<br />

• Commissioning of LPG Extraction Plant at Bontang.<br />

• Signing of Lahat JOB, South Sumatra.<br />

• Start-up of Tambora gas production.<br />

• Start-up of Tunu gas production.<br />

• Start-up of Tambora-Tunu CPU, Phase I.<br />

• Signing of West Natuna PSC, South China Sea.<br />

1991<br />

1992<br />

1993<br />

1994<br />

1995<br />

1996<br />

1997<br />

1999<br />

2000<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

2005<br />

2006<br />

2007<br />

• Extension of Mahakam PSC until 2017.<br />

• Interest taken in Rebi, Kai and Tanimbar Blocks, Banda Sea,<br />

East Indonesia.<br />

• Discovery of Nubi gas field, offshore from the Mahakam River<br />

Delta.<br />

• Early Production start-up of Tambora-Tunu (CPU), Phase II.<br />

• Continuation of Tambora-Tunu Phase II.<br />

Completion of Tunu field Phase II Development.<br />

• Gas production reaches 1,000 MMSCFD.<br />

• Discovery of Mudi field, in the Tuban Block.<br />

• Start-up of production, EOR Gas Lift, Handil.<br />

• Kick-off of Tunu North Development Project.<br />

• Interest taken in South Jambi B Block, South Sumatra.<br />

• Cumulative oil production at Mahakam contract area reaches<br />

1.0 bn bbl.<br />

• Kick-off of Peciko Development Project.<br />

• Liquid Hydrocarbon production reached and exceeded 1977<br />

peak of 230,000 BOPD.<br />

Discovery of Stupa, offshore near the Mahakam Delta.<br />

Discovery of Bungkal, South Jambi.<br />

• Start-up of Saliki and Sebawang PSCs, East Kalimantan.<br />

Start-up of Tunu North gas production.<br />

• Mahakam hydrocarbon production reaches 180,000 BOPD.<br />

• Start-up of Peciko gas production.<br />

• Completion of Tunu Phase VII.<br />

Inauguration of Peciko by the Minister of Energy and Mineral<br />

Resources, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.<br />

• Inauguration of Tunu Compression Project (Tunu Phase VII and<br />

Tunu Phase VIII), by Her Excellency President Megawati<br />

Soekarnoputri (15 September).<br />

• Start-up of Peciko Phase III (February).<br />

• Daily production peaks at 624,063 BOE (15 February), including<br />

2,908 MMSCF of gas.<br />

• Start-up of Peciko Phase IV-MP compression (30 April).<br />

• Completion of Tambora Phase 2 Project.<br />

• Completion of Tunu Phase 10 Project.<br />

• Signing of South East Mahakam Block.<br />

• Start-up of Sisi Nubi gas production on November 20.

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