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Ontogeny and distribution of Hygophum benoiti (Pisces ...

Ontogeny and distribution of Hygophum benoiti (Pisces ...

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M.P.OIivar <strong>and</strong> I.Palomera<br />

B<br />

Fig. 3. Larval development <strong>of</strong> H.hygomii. (A) 5.3 mm; (B) 7.0 mm; (C) 9.9 mm; (D) 13.0 mm.<br />

<strong>of</strong> BL at 3 mm to 29% at 11 mm. Small teeth were discernible in the upper jaw<br />

in early larvae as small as 3 mm.<br />

Pre-dorsal length in H.<strong>benoiti</strong> decreased with development. A significantly<br />

negative allometnc relationship was observed between pre-dorsal length <strong>and</strong><br />

body length (Figure 4). For the size range considered, pre-dorsal distance varied<br />

from 56 to 49% <strong>of</strong> BL. In H.hygomii,.this distance was smaller (changing from<br />

50 to 44% <strong>of</strong> BL for the same range <strong>of</strong> sizes) (Figure 5).<br />

Eyes were elliptical during all larval stages studied in both species (Figures 2<br />

<strong>and</strong> 3). A conical mass <strong>of</strong> brown choroid tissue, similar in the two species, was<br />

always visible on the ventral edge <strong>of</strong> the eye.<br />

Notochordal flexion started at ~5 mm <strong>and</strong> was completed at 5.5 mm in<br />

H.<strong>benoiti</strong>. In H.hygomii, notochordal flexion started at ~6 mm BL <strong>and</strong> was<br />

completed at 7 mm BL.<br />

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