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involuntary hospitalization and outpatient services laws - Disability ...

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Court Decision on Involuntary Treatment<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

The court must answer the following questions when deciding whether to<br />

order that a person may be involuntarily treated while hospitalized:<br />

Does the person lack the capacity to make an informed decision regarding<br />

treatment?<br />

Is the person is unable or unwilling to comply with recommended<br />

treatment?<br />

Is there a need for treatment? The need may be based upon a finding that:<br />

o a failure to treat the illness is likely to produce lasting or irreparable<br />

harm to the person; or<br />

o without the recommended treatment the person's illness or<br />

<strong>involuntary</strong> commitment may be significantly extended without<br />

addressing the symptoms that cause the person to pose a likelihood of<br />

serious harm.<br />

Does the need for the treatment outweighs the risks <strong>and</strong> side effects?<br />

Is the recommended treatment the least intrusive appropriate treatment<br />

option?<br />

3864 MRSA §3864(7-A)<br />

may:<br />

Court Order on Involuntary Treatment<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

If the court answers all the questions under the previous heading YES, it<br />

Grant the hospital power to implement a recommended treatment plan<br />

without a person's consent for up to 120 days or until the end of the<br />

commitment, whichever is sooner, OR<br />

Appoint an individual to act as a surrogate to make treatment decisions on<br />

21

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