Volume 3, Issue 48 March 19-25, 2011 - The South Asian Times
Volume 3, Issue 48 March 19-25, 2011 - The South Asian Times
Volume 3, Issue 48 March 19-25, 2011 - The South Asian Times
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Spiritual Awareness 30 Astrology 31 Fashion 32 ICC World Cup 33<br />
NEW YORK EDITION<br />
Vol.3 No.<strong>48</strong> <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> 60 Cents <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />
Mangano refuses<br />
to increase<br />
property taxes<br />
Tristate<br />
Community, page 5<br />
Surender Sharma:<br />
On a laugh riot<br />
Holi Special,<br />
page 22<br />
Mini PBD to be held in<br />
Toronto in June<br />
By Parveen Chopra<br />
New York: A Pravasi Bharatiya Divas<br />
(PBD) for North America and the Caribbean<br />
region is to be held in Toronto on June 9-10,<br />
announced Dr A. Didar Singh, Secretary in<br />
the Ministry of Overseas Indian Affairs<br />
(MOIA) at the Indian Consulate here on<br />
Wednesday.<br />
Regional, mini versions of the PBD -which<br />
is organized every year in India in<br />
early January -- are held outside India to<br />
make it convenient for the Indians in that<br />
area to attend, Dr Didar Singh explained.<br />
<strong>The</strong> PBDs aim to help the diaspora connect<br />
with India and engage them socially, culturally,<br />
and economically. <strong>The</strong>se meets provide<br />
them a platform for dialogue and networking,<br />
he added. He reported that as many as<br />
2,000 delegates attended the <strong>2011</strong> PBD in<br />
New Delhi, with the largest contingent from<br />
USA.<br />
Ambassador Prabhu Dayal introduced the<br />
Secretary who has served in important<br />
Dr Didar Singh, Secretary in MOIA, with<br />
Consul General Prabhu Dayal addressing<br />
a meeting at the consulate .<br />
capacities in various Indian ministries. He is<br />
an IAS Officer of the <strong>19</strong>76 batch, same as<br />
the Consul General’s. Amb. Dayal and Dr<br />
Didar Singh addressed the meeting at the<br />
Consulate which was well attended by community<br />
leaders and the press. <strong>The</strong> two also<br />
took questions from the audience.<br />
Continued on page 6...<br />
PM denies WikiLeaks on<br />
cash-for-MP-votes scam<br />
New Delhi: Prime<br />
Minister Manmohan<br />
Singh Friday went on the<br />
offensive against allegations<br />
that MPs had been<br />
bribed to win the 2008<br />
parliamentary trust vote<br />
and denied any wrongdoing<br />
as stated in the<br />
'unverified and unverifiable'<br />
WikiLeaks cables.<br />
Stoutly defending his government,<br />
he spoke at the India Today<br />
Conclave and then made identical<br />
statements in the two houses of<br />
parliament.<br />
'I wish to make it clear that no<br />
Manmohan Singh<br />
one from the Congress<br />
party or the government<br />
indulged in any unlawful<br />
act during the trust<br />
vote during July 2008,'<br />
he said in the Lok<br />
Sabha, a day after the<br />
opposition demanded<br />
his immediate resignation<br />
over the alleged<br />
2008 cash-for-votes<br />
scam that resurfaced with a newspaper<br />
publishing the WikiLeaks<br />
cables.<br />
'<strong>The</strong> government rejects that allegation<br />
absolutely and firmly,' he<br />
Continued on page 6...<br />
Unabashed<br />
Merry Making<br />
Holi Special,<br />
page 10-30<br />
Riots in Pak after<br />
Davis ‘buys’ freedom<br />
Lahore: Riots broke out<br />
on the streets of Pakistan<br />
following release of double<br />
murder-accused CIA<br />
contractor Raymond<br />
Davis after a 'bloodmoney'<br />
deal, and hundreds<br />
of protesters<br />
attempted to attack the<br />
US Consulate building in<br />
Lahore on Wednesday.<br />
Police wielded batons,<br />
fired warning shots and<br />
resorted to tear-gas<br />
shelling to control the<br />
mob at the consulate,<br />
<strong>The</strong> Nation reported.<br />
Davis' release sparked<br />
Raymond Davis was<br />
accused in double murder<br />
countrywide angry<br />
protests, and a large<br />
number of protesters -<br />
mostly belonging to reli<br />
Continued on page 6...<br />
Japan nuclear<br />
crisis: Global<br />
fears mount<br />
International,<br />
page 34<br />
Libya declares ceasefire, but<br />
sad over UN decision<br />
India abstains in UNSC vote on ‘no-fly’ zone<br />
Tripoli/Cairo: <strong>The</strong> Libyan government<br />
Friday decided to halt all military operations<br />
against rebels in line with a UN resolution<br />
that imposed a no-fly zone over the<br />
North African country, but Foreign<br />
Minister Moussa Kusa stressed "great sadness"<br />
over the Security Council's decision.<br />
Announcing an immediate ceasefire on<br />
all military operations against rebels, Kusa<br />
said: "We also express great sadness<br />
towards imposing a no-fly zone over<br />
Libya, including civil aviation."<br />
Speaking at a press briefing in the capital<br />
Tripoli, Kusa also said Libya was open to a<br />
dialogue with opposition forces, DPA<br />
reported.<br />
On Thursday, after weeks of discussions,<br />
the UN Security Council banned flights in<br />
Libya's airspace and authorized "all necessary<br />
means" to implement the ban.<br />
<strong>The</strong> UN move and the support of Arab<br />
governments for the measure provided the<br />
Protesters celebrate in Tobruk after a UN<br />
resolution authorizing a 'no-fly' zone<br />
and military attacks on Gaddafi's forces.<br />
two key conditions the NATO asked for<br />
before it would enter the fray against<br />
Muammar Gaddafi's forces.<br />
In an unusual action, the council authorized<br />
not only organizations but also indi<br />
Continued on page 6...<br />
Ambani on Bank of<br />
America board<br />
Mumbai: Billionaire<br />
Mukesh Ambani, chairman<br />
of India's most valued<br />
company Reliance<br />
Industries or RIL, has<br />
joined the board of the<br />
Bank of America<br />
Corporation, the largest<br />
US lender by assets. His<br />
nomination will be ratified<br />
at the bank's annual<br />
meeting of shareholders.<br />
"Bank of America's<br />
shareholders will benefit<br />
from the global perspective<br />
Mr Ambani brings to<br />
our board," Bank of<br />
America's chairman<br />
Mukesh Ambani<br />
Charles O. Holliday, Jr<br />
said in a press statement<br />
Wednesday.<br />
"It is a privilege and a<br />
great honor for me, as the<br />
Continued on page 6...
Tristate Community 5<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />
Mangano refuses to increase property taxes<br />
Mineola, N.Y : Due to the change<br />
in accounting rules applied by the<br />
Nassau Interim Finance Authority<br />
(NIFA), Nassau County Executive<br />
Edward P. Mangano announced major<br />
budget cuts for <strong>2011</strong> that protect<br />
homeowners and employers from a<br />
21.5% property tax increase. <strong>The</strong><br />
County Executive detailed over<br />
$121.2 million in budget cuts that<br />
include $60.5 million in employeerelated<br />
spending reductions, $40<br />
million in across the board budget<br />
cuts and $20 million in lower tax refund<br />
liability than projected by<br />
NIFA.<br />
“Since the last thing Nassau families<br />
need in these tough economic<br />
times is a double-digit property tax<br />
increase, I will submit a revised financial<br />
plan next week that cuts<br />
County spending by over $121 million,”<br />
said County Executive<br />
Mangano. “<strong>The</strong>se cuts will affect<br />
every area of the County and the<br />
Obama appoints Adobe CEO<br />
Shantanu Narayen as<br />
member of PMAB<br />
Washington, DC: US President<br />
Barack Obama has appointed Shantanu<br />
Narayen, president and CEO of<br />
Adobe Systems, as a member of his<br />
Management Advisory Board.<br />
Along with Narayen, Obama appointed<br />
nine other eminent individuals<br />
to President's Management Advisory<br />
Board (PMAB).<br />
"I am grateful that these impressive<br />
individuals have chosen to dedicate<br />
their talents to serve the American<br />
people at this important time for our<br />
country. I look forward to working<br />
with them in the months and years<br />
ahead to deliver a government that's<br />
more affordable, effective and effi-<br />
Nassau County Executive Ed Mangano called on NIFA to use their<br />
power to stop automatic pay increases<br />
cient," Obama said in a statement.<br />
PMAB was established by an executive<br />
order in April 2010 to advice on<br />
how to implement best business<br />
practices on matters related to Federal<br />
Government management and operation<br />
focusing on productivity, the<br />
application of technology and customer<br />
service.<br />
It is part of President Obama's ongoing<br />
commitment to cut waste and<br />
get the most from taxpayer dollars.<br />
Before becoming Adobe CEO in<br />
2007, Narayen - who holds a bachelor's<br />
degree in electronics engineering<br />
from Osmania University, was<br />
Adobe's president and COO.<br />
Internationally acclaimed Violin maestro Dr. L Subramaniam (inset) along with<br />
his son Ambi Subramaniam presented a 90-minute Carnatic music concert at<br />
the UN ECOSOC chamber on behalf of the Permanent Mission of India to the<br />
U.N. <strong>The</strong> UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon, UN First Lady, Indian<br />
Ambassador to the United Nations Hardeep Singh Puri, his deputy Manjeev<br />
Singh Puri and an array of diplomats from many nations and sat through the<br />
entire concert and gave a standing ovation at the end to the violin virtuoso.<br />
services we provide. That’s unfortunate,<br />
yet necessary in the face of<br />
NIFA’s decision to change accounting<br />
practices and create a paper<br />
deficit.” <strong>The</strong> $121.2 million in<br />
budget cuts announced by the<br />
County Executive include: $60.5<br />
million in employee-related spending<br />
reductions, including: $50.5<br />
million in savings from layoffs and<br />
the elimination of vacant positions;<br />
and $10 million in savings by calling<br />
on NIFA to freeze employee<br />
wages; $40 million in across the<br />
board budget cuts, including: $15<br />
million from the reduction of contractual<br />
expenses; $15 million from<br />
the restructuring of the police department;<br />
$5 million from ending<br />
the County’s relationship with the<br />
MTA to run Long Island Bus serv-<br />
ice; and $4.5 million from the privatization<br />
of inmate healthcare; and<br />
$20 million in lower tax refund liability<br />
than projected by NIFA.<br />
“By reducing spending and Nassau’s<br />
workforce, I am taking the appropriate<br />
steps required to protect<br />
our homeowners from a property<br />
tax increase,” said County Executive<br />
Mangano.<br />
“I ask NIFA to understand the<br />
tough economic climate we are in<br />
and the financial difficulties faced<br />
by our families. That is why I call<br />
on NIFA to use their power to stop<br />
automatic pay increases – negotiated<br />
by my predecessor – that are<br />
scheduled to take place on<br />
April 1st.”<br />
RANA to celebrate Holi on April 2<br />
New York: RANA (Rajasthan Association of North<br />
America), one of the top cultural associations in the<br />
Tristate area will hold its annual celebration of Holi on<br />
April 2 at the Ganesh temple auditorium in Flushing.<br />
<strong>The</strong> highlight of the celebration will be a Hasya Kavi<br />
Sammlan featuring poets ‘Hasya Samrat’ Surendra<br />
Sharma and ‘Haysa ka dhamaka’ Arun Gemini. RANA<br />
President and leading jeweler Haridas Kotahwala told<br />
the SA<strong>Times</strong> that about 600 people are expected to attend<br />
the colorful event which will also serve up a cultural<br />
program and traditional Rajasthani meal.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Hasya Kavi Sammelan has been organized every<br />
year since <strong>19</strong>99 for RANA by Vinod Jain, a jeweler.<br />
Says he: “I have hosted many famous poets from India.<br />
I really enjoy humorous poetry and it's in my blood.”<br />
RANA aims to bring together Rajasthani people to<br />
preserve and promote Rajasthani culture and heritage.<br />
Taped call suggests Rajat Gupta told<br />
Rajaratnam about Goldman plans<br />
New York: Rajat Gupta , a former<br />
Indian American Goldman Sachs director,<br />
told hedge fund tycoon Raj<br />
Rajaratnam the investment bank was<br />
considering buying a commercial<br />
bank, according to a wiretapped telephone<br />
conversation played in court.<br />
In a July 29, 2008 conversation<br />
played Tuesday in a New York court,<br />
where Rajaratnam, co-founder of the<br />
hedge fund Galleon Group, is on trial,<br />
Gupta told him Goldman was<br />
weighing an acquisition of either Wachovia<br />
or American International<br />
Group (AIG).<br />
Rajaratnam, working from his<br />
Greenwich, Connecticut, home that<br />
Announces major budget cuts,<br />
layoffs & wage freeze<br />
day, told Gupta that he was meeting<br />
with Gary D. Cohn, the president of<br />
Goldman, later in the week. He asked<br />
Gupta about a rumor that Goldman<br />
might look to buy a commercial<br />
"This was a big discussion at a<br />
board meeting," Gupta said on the<br />
taped call. "And, you know, it was,<br />
uh, a divided discussion in the<br />
board."<br />
Goldman was bearish on commercial<br />
banks, he said, but the board was<br />
"opportunistic" and if Wachovia<br />
"was a good deal they'd go and buy<br />
Wachovia."<br />
Gupta also said that the board was<br />
weighing the acquisition of an insur-<br />
Vinod Jain (left) and his wife Poonam Jain with<br />
the poets Surendra Sharma and Arun Gemini.<br />
ance business, including AIG. "Yes,<br />
AIG was in the discussion mix," he<br />
said. Ultimately, Gupta concluded, "I<br />
would be extremely surprised" if<br />
there was "anything imminent."<br />
<strong>The</strong> detailed discussion of Goldman's<br />
board meeting is the first time<br />
the government has disclosed specific<br />
comments made by Gupta to Rajaratnam<br />
about the bank's internal<br />
dealings.<br />
Rajaratnam and Gupta are also<br />
heard discussing former Indian<br />
American McKinsey & Co.<br />
partner Anil Kumar, prosecution's<br />
star witness in the biggest US insider-dealing<br />
trial in decades.
6 Community<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />
PBD story from page 3<br />
Dr Didar Singh has been in the<br />
country in connection with the<br />
Maximum India festival in<br />
Washington DC’s Kennedy Center.<br />
He recalled fondly that at the time<br />
of the Festival of India in <strong>19</strong>85 he<br />
was serving as Consul in New<br />
York.<br />
Dr Singh said we all should be<br />
proud of Indian government’s success<br />
in evacuating almost 14,000<br />
Indian citizens in about 8 days<br />
from Libya facing a civil war like<br />
situation. “India must now behave<br />
as a responsible global power that<br />
Happy<br />
Holi<br />
Libya story<br />
from page 3<br />
vidual countries working together<br />
to use "all necessary means" to<br />
take action to end Gaddafi's military<br />
crackdown on civilian protesters.<br />
India abstained from the UNSC<br />
vote (passed 10:0 with 5 abstentions))<br />
out of a concern that the<br />
measures may not worsen the<br />
Libyan people's woes.<br />
<strong>The</strong> announcement of a Libyan<br />
ceasefire came after the international<br />
community Friday began<br />
discussing all measures, including<br />
military action, against Libyan<br />
leader Muammar Gaddafi's forces<br />
to enforce a no-fly zone.<br />
<strong>The</strong> US and European officials<br />
said air attacks against Gaddafi's<br />
forces were possible "within<br />
hours", according to the Wall<br />
Street Journal.<br />
it is,” he said. Evacuation of<br />
Indians from Japan has not been<br />
required, he said. He also pointed<br />
to the creation of a welfare fund<br />
for Indians living abroad for any<br />
contingency, for which provision<br />
has been made in 120 Indian missions.<br />
Stating that many initiatives of<br />
his ministry have been the outcome<br />
of discussions at PBDs, Dr Didar<br />
Singh mentioned the merging of<br />
the PIO-OCI card and clarified<br />
how NRIs (not those who have<br />
taken foreign citizenship) can exercise<br />
their restored voting rights by<br />
self-registering back home in a<br />
PM Manmohan Singh story<br />
from page 3<br />
said, adding: 'It is unfortunate that<br />
the opposition continues to raise<br />
old charges that have been debated,<br />
discussed and rejected by the<br />
people of India.'<br />
<strong>The</strong> prime minister later read out<br />
the same statement in the Rajya<br />
Sabha. But the opposition was far<br />
from satisfied and both houses had<br />
to be adjourned over the clamor for<br />
clarifications on the statement.<br />
Hitting out at the opposition for<br />
giving 'dignity' to an 'unverified<br />
communication', he referred to<br />
Congress victory in the 2009 Lok<br />
Sabha elections and said: 'Upon<br />
Raymond davis story<br />
from page 3<br />
gious and opposition political parties<br />
- converged outside the Lahore<br />
Press Club soon after the local<br />
media flashed the news.<br />
Tehrik-e-Insaaf and Jamaat-i-<br />
Islami activists were leading the<br />
protests as they blocked the busy<br />
road by setting tyres on fire, creating<br />
a traffic mess in the highly sensitive<br />
and busy location of the city.<br />
As the angry protesters tried to<br />
constituency in which the address<br />
on their passports falls.<br />
Officially the Toronto conclave<br />
is called PBDCanada<strong>2011</strong> and its<br />
theme is Building Bridges:<br />
Positioning Strategies for the<br />
Indian Diaspora. It is co-sponsored<br />
by FICCI and ASSOCHAM.<br />
MOIA has appointed the Indo-<br />
Canada Chamber of Commerce<br />
(ICCC) as the nodal agency for it.<br />
Those wishing to attend can register<br />
at ICCC.org . Mini PBDs have<br />
been held in the past in New York<br />
(2007), Singapore (2008), <strong>The</strong><br />
Hague (2009) and Durban (2010).<br />
PBDCanada<strong>2011</strong>’s<br />
the conclusion of the term of the<br />
14th Lok Sabha, there was a general<br />
election. In that general election,<br />
the opposition parties repeated<br />
their allegations of bribery in the<br />
trust vote.' Both BJP and Left parties<br />
suffered losses, but Congress<br />
improved its tally.<br />
As per WikiLeaks cables payoffs<br />
had been made to MPs to ensure a<br />
majority for the Congress-led government<br />
in the confidence vote following<br />
differences over the India-<br />
US nuclear deal in 2008. A US<br />
diplomat was told Rs.50-60 crore<br />
was kept aside by the Congress<br />
party to get some opposition members<br />
of the Lok Sabha on board<br />
attack the US consulate, dozens of<br />
them sustained injuries as the<br />
police resorted to baton-charge to<br />
disperse the mob.<br />
<strong>The</strong> surrounding of the press<br />
club turned into battlefield as the<br />
protesters - who were chanting<br />
full-throat slogans against the<br />
Pakistan government and US<br />
authorities, terming the release as<br />
an attack on the country's sovereignty<br />
- pelted stones and water<br />
bottles at the policemen.<br />
SoS members playing with colors, celebrating Holi with Fun & Food at<br />
the Science of Spirituality (SoS) Center, Amityville, NY. Celebrations<br />
on Wednesday included a message from Sant Rajendra Singh Maharaj<br />
on spiritual awareness, meditation, as well as a cultural program by<br />
young members and ghazal recital.<br />
Kalpana Patel (middle), President-CEO of Unique Comp Inc., Long<br />
Island City, NY, received <strong>2011</strong> Enterprising Women of the Year Award<br />
instituted by Enterprising Women magazine. <strong>The</strong> award she received<br />
last week at Boca Raton, Florida was in the category of $5-10 million<br />
sales in 2010. Unique Comp Inc offers IT and engineering services.<br />
Mukesh Ambani story<br />
from page 3<br />
first non-American citizen to join<br />
the board of one of the world's<br />
largest financial institutions" said<br />
Ambani.<br />
Ambani, who figured among the<br />
top 10 on the Forbes billionaire list<br />
in <strong>2011</strong>, owns RIL, India's largest<br />
private business enterprise with<br />
$44.6 billion in annual revenues<br />
and over $70 billion in market capitalization.<br />
RIL recently announced that it<br />
was entering into a joint venture<br />
with British Petroleum that operate<br />
various oil refineries and has assets<br />
in India.
National Community 7<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />
IACS organizes meet with Homeland<br />
Security and Preparedness<br />
New Jersey: Prominent<br />
<strong>South</strong> <strong>Asian</strong> community<br />
members met up with the<br />
officers of Homeland<br />
Security and Preparedness in<br />
Edison here organized by the<br />
Indo American Cultural<br />
Society Inc.<br />
Anne Kriegner working as<br />
Assistant Deputy Director,<br />
Operation told the guests,<br />
“<strong>The</strong> training of law enforcement<br />
and other individuals<br />
tasked with homeland security<br />
and emergency preparedness<br />
will be shared in temples,<br />
church, Gurudwaras,<br />
schools or colleges in conjunction<br />
with multiple partners<br />
in state and local government.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Task Force<br />
issued several recommendations<br />
to improve the security<br />
at the state’s colleges and<br />
universities also.”<br />
John Paige, an investigator<br />
in special tasks said,<br />
“Federal and state local<br />
homeland security, law<br />
enforcement and emergency<br />
management maintain a<br />
close working relationship<br />
with the Newark and<br />
Philadelphia FBI Offices. If<br />
you observe suspicious<br />
behavior, or someone asking<br />
for suspicious chemicals,<br />
weapons or someone having<br />
killing thoughts must be<br />
brought to our knowledge for<br />
proper handling of the person<br />
or situation.”<br />
Leaders from audience<br />
asked many tough questions<br />
related to Homeland Security<br />
and Preparedness and mis-<br />
treatment of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Asian</strong><br />
community at airports in particular<br />
and many places in<br />
different part of the country<br />
and stressed the need of sensitivity<br />
training to Law<br />
Enforcement Officials and<br />
majority community.<br />
Any suspicious activity can<br />
be reported on toll free number<br />
and 24-hour terrorism tip<br />
line 1-866-4SAFE-NJ and a<br />
newly established email<br />
address tips@njhomelandsecurity.gov.<br />
Gayatri Chetana Center celebrates<br />
Maha Shivratri<br />
Anaheim, CA: On Maha Shivratri day Gayatri<br />
Chetana Center, Los Angeles Branch here celebrated<br />
special rituals with scientific reasoning.<br />
More than 300 people attended Shiv pojan in<br />
Gayatri Center on <strong>March</strong> 2, <strong>2011</strong> at 6:00PM.<br />
Shiv means “Shubha” Shankar means<br />
“Kalyankari” with understanding of Lord Shiva<br />
divine message of divine form as a<br />
Manifestation of Supreme Consciousness was<br />
explained by Mahesh Bhatt during the ritual.<br />
All attending family members were having<br />
shivaling and pooja items in front of them to<br />
perform special rituals with Abhishekam. Niki<br />
and Viren Bhatt performed the main shivalingam<br />
poojan on the stage as representative<br />
of all members and to get blessing on their marriage<br />
anniversary. Shiv Strotram, and special<br />
devotional songs were sung by Niruben Barot,<br />
Niki Bhatt and Bhumika Dave.<br />
Shankarbhai Barot, Niruben Barot and<br />
Chinubhai Thaker, Vyvasthapak of the Gayatri<br />
Chetana Center, LA who leave at this center’s<br />
primises, inaugurated the special 40 day<br />
<strong>South</strong> <strong>Asian</strong> community leaders with OHSP members<br />
Ameredia named in ‘Top 10 <strong>Asian</strong><br />
American Business in California’<br />
San Francisco, CA: Améredia, the San<br />
Francisco-based multicultural advertising<br />
agency, was selected on <strong>March</strong> 9 as a “Top 10<br />
<strong>Asian</strong> American Business in California” by the<br />
US Pan <strong>Asian</strong> American Chamber of<br />
Commerce Western Region.<br />
Améredia was joined by other notable companies<br />
from the technology, communications and<br />
engineering sectors that required at least 51 percent<br />
<strong>Asian</strong> American ownership to qualify for<br />
the Top 10 ranking. Selection was determined<br />
by percentage revenue growth over three years<br />
and finalists were independently verified by<br />
A2Q2, a California-based accounting firm.<br />
“Our California Top 10 <strong>Asian</strong> American<br />
Business Award recipients exemplify the aspira-<br />
tions, innovation and perseverance which are<br />
the stock that built the American Dream,” said<br />
Susan Au Allen, National President and CEO of<br />
USPAACC. “Along their journey to success,<br />
they have also contributed to the economic<br />
vitality, job creation and now serve as role models<br />
for aspiring entrepreneurs in the business<br />
community. We are mighty proud of them.”<br />
USPAACC National named Améredia a Fast<br />
50 <strong>Asian</strong> American Business in 2010, and earlier<br />
this year the agency was selected as a Top<br />
Business in America by DiversityBusiness.com,<br />
winning five awards including “Top 100<br />
Diversity Owned Businesses in California” and<br />
“Top 100 Subcontinent <strong>Asian</strong> American<br />
Businesses in the U.S.”<br />
Niki and Viren Bhatt perform main pooja<br />
"Gayatri Mantra Lekhan Sadhana" and invited<br />
all temples and spiritual organizations in USA<br />
and Canada to participate.<br />
Special announcement was made for starting<br />
of Sunday Bal Sanshkar Shaal at this Gayatri<br />
Chetana Center from <strong>March</strong> 6, <strong>2011</strong>. Mohan<br />
Gupta is facilitating the curriculum and planning<br />
of this program. Mohan introduced the<br />
teachers for the Bal Sanskar Shaala Neha<br />
Vaidhya, Niki Bhatt, Pragya Sharma, Rohita<br />
Bhatt, Bhumika Dave and Sashank Patil.<br />
Nayan Parikh is new SIAEA president<br />
Newly sworn in SIAEA president Nayan Parikh (5th from left) with CG Prabhu Dayal (6th<br />
from left) with other dignitaries present on the occasion<br />
Edison, NJ: Leading professionals,<br />
public officials and<br />
community leaders cheered<br />
and applauded as youthful<br />
and energetic Nayan Parikh<br />
took oath of office as the<br />
newly elected president of<br />
Society of Indo American<br />
Engineers and Architects<br />
(SIAEA), the representative<br />
body of engineers and architects<br />
of Indian origin. <strong>The</strong><br />
swearing in ceremony was<br />
organized at Miraj Banquet<br />
hall in Edison, NJ.<br />
Ambassador Prabhu Dayal,<br />
Consul-General of India in<br />
New York, administered the<br />
oath of office to Parikh who<br />
took over as president for a<br />
two year term. Parikh’s entire<br />
team of executive committee<br />
comprising of president-elect<br />
Mihir Patel, vice president<br />
Ketan Shah, secretary Samir<br />
Shah and Treasurer Shishir<br />
Agarwal also took oath of<br />
their offices. Ambassador<br />
Dayal congratulated Parikh<br />
for taking over as the president<br />
of the society. He<br />
expressed his compliments to<br />
the society for its accomplishment<br />
as a uniting force<br />
in the Indian American community.<br />
“You have played an<br />
important role in strengthening<br />
relations between the<br />
people of India and the<br />
USA”, he said. He expressed<br />
his confidence in the leadership<br />
of Parikh. Mayor John<br />
E. McCormac of Woodbridge<br />
Township and Mayor Antonia<br />
"Toni" Ricigliano, of Edison<br />
Township attended the event<br />
to express their support to<br />
Parikh on his election as<br />
president of the society.<br />
Special awards were presented<br />
to three society members<br />
at the ceremony. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
were Rajiv Bhagat, for his<br />
excellent work in producing<br />
newsletters, Vinod Devgan,<br />
for successfully and efficiently<br />
running several key committees,<br />
such as, Jugaad<br />
Exhibition, Election and<br />
Scholarship and Yatish<br />
Sharma, for being a very proactive<br />
Secretary with innovative<br />
ideas.
8 National Community<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />
MIT honors two Indian American professors<br />
Houston: Two Indian-origin professors<br />
are among the four to have<br />
been named <strong>2011</strong> MacVicar<br />
Faculty Fellows for their outstanding<br />
undergraduate teaching, mentoring<br />
and educational innovation<br />
at Massachusetts Institute of<br />
Technology (MIT).<br />
This year's honorees are<br />
Bishwapriya (Bish) Sanyal of the<br />
Department of Urban Studies and<br />
Planning; Christopher Schuh of<br />
the Department of Materials<br />
Science and Engineering; and<br />
George Verghese and Patrick<br />
Winston, both of the Department<br />
of Electrical Engineering and<br />
Computer Science.<br />
Political education forum<br />
meets VA senators and<br />
delegates<br />
It was a big<br />
day for the<br />
I n d i a n<br />
American Forum<br />
for Education<br />
(IAFPE) –<br />
Virginia chapter<br />
when the<br />
G e n e r a l<br />
Assembly of<br />
Virginia, at its<br />
full Senate<br />
Session, recognized<br />
and<br />
admired the<br />
IAFPE. Many of the members<br />
from Washington and Richmond,<br />
who had arrived at the VA<br />
Capitol, were ushered into the<br />
Assembly and stood up to the<br />
applauses of the Senators.<br />
IAFPE had, indeed, made a big<br />
presence in the Assembly where<br />
Lt Governor, who is also the<br />
President of the VA Senate looked<br />
up to Gallery and, interestingly,<br />
said “Wow, so many people!”<br />
Chandan Gambhir (right) is a<br />
member of the IAFPE who<br />
accompanied the delegation to the<br />
General Assembly at the VA<br />
Capitol, Richmond<br />
"It is certainly in the spirit of<br />
Margaret MacVicar's commitment<br />
to students that we award these<br />
prestigious fellowships and recognize<br />
the creative efforts of MIT's<br />
outstanding teachers.<br />
"This year's fellows are deeply<br />
committed advisors and mentors,<br />
they have led important curriculum<br />
changes and made significant<br />
contributions to programs in student<br />
life," MIT provost L Rafael<br />
Reif said during a reception at<br />
Gray House.<br />
At present, there are 38 members<br />
of the MacVicar Faculty<br />
Fellows Program, which was<br />
established in <strong>19</strong>92 to provide an<br />
Picture taken inside the VA Senate at the time of<br />
Hindu prayer read by the IAFPE-VA members<br />
It was also a proud moment for<br />
India and Indians in USA when<br />
Satish Korpe and Sanjay Mittal<br />
were welcomed by Lt Governor<br />
Bill Bowling and were honored to<br />
say Hindu Prayer (both in<br />
Sanskrit and English) in the<br />
Assembly. <strong>The</strong> Lt Governor also<br />
offered gratitude by giving gifts to<br />
Mittal and Korpe.<br />
Earlier, in an adjoining Senate<br />
Building, more than 40 VA<br />
Senators and Delegates, belonging<br />
to different Districts and<br />
Counties of Virginia, met the<br />
IAFPE Members, at a breakfast,<br />
and spoke on the current bills proceedings<br />
in the Assembly. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
freely interacted on various political<br />
subjects and also answered<br />
questions as raised by the<br />
Members. (<strong>The</strong> correspondent is<br />
a member of the IAFPE and had<br />
also accompanied the delegation<br />
to the General Assembly at the VA<br />
Capitol, Richmond)<br />
annual allowance to support faculty<br />
undergraduate teaching efforts,<br />
he said.<br />
<strong>The</strong> 10-year fellowship program<br />
was initiated to honor the life and<br />
devotion to the teaching excellence<br />
of Margaret MacVicar '64,<br />
ScD '67, MIT's first dean for<br />
undergraduate education and<br />
founder of UROP (Undergraduate<br />
Research Opportunities Program),<br />
Reif said.<br />
Bishwapriya Sanyal, who<br />
received his PhD in urban and<br />
regional planning from the<br />
University of California at Los<br />
Angeles, joined the MIT faculty in<br />
<strong>19</strong>84 after previously working for<br />
DIASPORA<br />
Indian student raped, killed in Australia,<br />
body put in suitcase<br />
Sydney/New Delhi: A 24-year-old<br />
Indian student was raped and murdered<br />
and her body stuffed into a<br />
suitcase in Australia's Sydney city.<br />
Indian External Affairs Minister<br />
S.M. Krishna Monday described the<br />
incident as "unfortunate".<br />
Tosha Thakkar, a student of<br />
Sydney College of Business and IT,<br />
was raped and murdered and her<br />
body was found packed into a suitcase<br />
in a canal in Sydney last week.<br />
Daniel Stani-Reginald, <strong>19</strong>, an<br />
Australian of Sri Lankan descent,<br />
has been arrested and charged with<br />
the murder and aggravated sexual<br />
assault on Thakkar.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Age quoted the police as saying<br />
the "predator" had waited until<br />
her housemate was away to sexually<br />
assault and kill her.<br />
Thakkar's body was found Friday<br />
morning in a canal behind the<br />
Meadowbank Park in northwestern<br />
Sydney. It had been stuffed into a<br />
New Delhi: Radio collars have been<br />
removed from 12 out of 18 students<br />
of the sham Tri Valley University in<br />
California, said the National Human<br />
Rights Commission (NHRC) which<br />
had issued a notice to the Indian ministry<br />
of external affairs on the issue.<br />
'<strong>The</strong> ministry of external affairs<br />
(MEA), in response to the NHRC<br />
notice, has informed that radio collars<br />
have been removed from 12 out<br />
of 18 students in Tri Valley<br />
the World Bank, and served as the<br />
head of the Department of Urban<br />
Studies and Planning from <strong>19</strong>94 to<br />
2002 and chair of the MIT faculty<br />
from 2007 to 2009.<br />
Sanyal, currently the Ford<br />
International Professor of Urban<br />
Development and Planning, also<br />
directs the SPURS/Hubert<br />
Humphrey program at MIT for<br />
mid-career professionals.<br />
George Verghese, a professor of<br />
electrical engineering, has been<br />
part of the MIT faculty since<br />
<strong>19</strong>79. He received his B Tech from<br />
the Indian Institute of Technology,<br />
Madras in <strong>19</strong>74; his MS from the<br />
State University of New York,<br />
Tosha Thakkar<br />
large, black, cloth suitcase.<br />
<strong>The</strong> case was mentioned briefly in<br />
the Burwood Local Court Monday.<br />
Stani-Reginald is alleged to have<br />
murdered Thakkar last Wednesday.<br />
He was arrested Friday night and<br />
charged for Thakkar's murder, the<br />
media report said.<br />
About 20 friends and family members<br />
of Thakkar, who had been living<br />
in Australia to study accounting,<br />
University in California, US and the<br />
same are expected to be removed<br />
from the remaining students very<br />
soon,' a statement said on Tuesday.<br />
Taking suo motu cognizance of<br />
media reports alleging human rights<br />
violation of the students who were<br />
victims of visa fraud, the commission<br />
had issued a notice to MEA through<br />
its secretary Feb 7 calling for a report<br />
in the matter.<br />
'<strong>The</strong> ministry has emphasized that<br />
Stony Brook in <strong>19</strong>75; and his PhD<br />
from Stanford University in <strong>19</strong>79,<br />
all in electrical engineering.<br />
Having a broad educational<br />
impact in the Department of<br />
Electrical Engineering and<br />
Computer Science, he has taught a<br />
range of courses, and in recent<br />
years has been involved in the<br />
evolution of the "header" course in<br />
communication, control and signal<br />
processing.<br />
<strong>The</strong> provost's advisory committee,<br />
which assists the provost in<br />
selecting new fellows, is chaired<br />
by Daniel Hastings, dean for<br />
undergraduate education, and<br />
includes faculty and students.<br />
turned up at the court Monday.<br />
"We are very upset, of course, and<br />
are just waiting to get justice ASAP.<br />
She was very nice, the type that got<br />
along with everybody and she didn't<br />
deserve this, such a painful death,"<br />
<strong>The</strong> Age quoted a friend as saying<br />
outside the court.<br />
Pamela Young, a police official,<br />
said Thakkar was a respectful young<br />
woman and did not deserve this at<br />
all.<br />
Young said Thakkar's parents had<br />
not yet made plans to come to<br />
Australia and police hoped to return<br />
her body to India for a proper Hindu<br />
funeral service.<br />
"I understand her father is very<br />
ill," she was quoted as saying.<br />
Niralee, a cousin of Thakkar, said<br />
the victim was "a lovely human<br />
being" who was too young to die.<br />
"No human being should ever<br />
deserve something like this," she<br />
said.<br />
Radio collars removed from 12 students of<br />
fake US university<br />
the students were in the US on valid<br />
visas or authorisations and the investigations<br />
being conducted by the US<br />
authorities pertain to violation of visa<br />
conditions relating to class attendance,<br />
residence and work,' the statement<br />
said.<br />
'<strong>The</strong> Indian government has strongly<br />
protested with the US government<br />
the clamping of radio collars on the<br />
ankles of Indian students of Tri<br />
Valley University,' it added.
India Newswire 9<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />
Fresh Wikileaks: Opposition<br />
guns for govt<br />
New Delhi: <strong>The</strong> Manmohan Singh government<br />
plunged into fresh crisis as the<br />
opposition joined hands to demand its<br />
resignation and said it had lost the moral<br />
right to govern following allegations on<br />
WikiLeaks that MPs were bought to win<br />
the 2008 trust vote.<br />
<strong>The</strong> clamor for the government's resignation,<br />
which forced adjournments in<br />
both houses of parliament, saw the Left<br />
parties, the main opposition Bharatiya<br />
Janata Party (BJP) and the Samajwadi<br />
Party amongst others unite.<br />
<strong>The</strong> government responded by saying<br />
it could not comment as the cables<br />
between the US government and its<br />
missions abroad were inaccessible for<br />
the government of India.<br />
US diplomatic cables leaked on<br />
WikiLeaks and published by <strong>The</strong> Hindu<br />
newspaper purportedly say that that<br />
payoffs had been made to MPs to<br />
ensure majority for the Congress-led<br />
government in the confidence vote over<br />
the India-US nuclear deal.<br />
Nachiketa Kapur, a political aide of<br />
Congress leader Satish Sharma, is quoted<br />
as saying that a fund of Rs.50 crore<br />
had been formed to pay MPs. He also<br />
apparently showed two chests containing<br />
cash meant for the pay-offs.<br />
"Sharma's political aide mentioned to<br />
an embassy staff member in an aside on<br />
July 16 that Ajit Singh's (Rashtriya Lok<br />
Dal) RLD had been paid Rs.10 crore<br />
(about $2.5 million) for each of their<br />
four MPs to support the government.<br />
"Kapur showed the embassy employee<br />
two chests containing cash and said that<br />
around Rs.50-60 crore (about $<strong>25</strong> million)<br />
was lying around the house for use<br />
as pay-offs," according to the leaked<br />
cable.<br />
Leader of Opposition in the Lok<br />
Sabha Sushma Swaraj said the issue had<br />
"shamed Indian democracy". She<br />
mocked the government saying "all this<br />
has taken place right under the nose of a<br />
so-called honest prime minister". This<br />
has come to light now, she said, recalling<br />
that three BJP MPs had brought<br />
cash to the house in 2008 during the<br />
trust vote. But then speaker Somnath<br />
Chatterjee had ordered an inquiry<br />
against them instead of taking cog-<br />
Davis's release challenged<br />
in Pak court<br />
Islamabad: A petition was<br />
filed in a Pakistan court challenging<br />
the release of CIA<br />
security contractor Raymond<br />
Davis, who was let off after<br />
paying compensation to the<br />
kin of the two people he had<br />
shot in January, a media<br />
report said.<br />
<strong>The</strong> petition filed by barrister<br />
Iqbal Jafri in the Lahore<br />
High Court stated that the<br />
families of the two dead<br />
Pakistani nationals - Faizan<br />
and Faheem - were pressurized<br />
by the government into<br />
pardoning Davis, Dawn<br />
News reported.<br />
<strong>The</strong> petition said Davis's<br />
pardoning and immediate<br />
release was in violation of the<br />
BJP MPs show the wads of cash<br />
they had allegedly been bribed on<br />
July 22, 2008, the day the<br />
Manmohan Singh government<br />
faced the trust vote.<br />
SC stays Hasan Ali's bail<br />
New Delhi: <strong>The</strong> Supreme Court has<br />
stayed a Mumbai court's order granting<br />
bail to Pune stud farm owner, Hasan Ali<br />
Khan, alleged to be the country's biggest<br />
tax-evader, and granted his immediate<br />
custody to the Enforcement Directorate<br />
for four days.<br />
An apex court bench of Justice B.<br />
Sudarshan Reddy and Justice S.S. Nijjar<br />
said it was doing so in the face of<br />
CIA security contractor<br />
Raymond Davis was let off<br />
after paying 'blood money'<br />
to the kin of two people he<br />
had allegedly shot.<br />
law, and requested the court<br />
to invalidate the decision and<br />
direct the authorities to initi-<br />
extraordinary situations and the complexity<br />
of the situations involved in the<br />
money laundering cases against Khan<br />
the ED is probing.<br />
<strong>The</strong> court also expressed its bewilderment<br />
over the detailed order of<br />
Mumbai's principal sessions judge M.L.<br />
Tahilyani refusing the ED custodial<br />
interrogation of Khan and granting him<br />
bail.<br />
ate proceedings against those<br />
who brought about his<br />
release.<br />
A court in Lahore acquitted<br />
Davis after payment of compensation.<br />
A US Air Force<br />
plane carrying 12 men,<br />
reportedly including Davis,<br />
later took off from Lahore<br />
airport for Afghanistan.<br />
Davis, 36, shot dead two<br />
Pakistanis on a motorcycle in<br />
Lahore Jan 27, in what he<br />
described as an attempted<br />
armed robbery. He claimed<br />
he acted in self-defense. He<br />
was a member of a security<br />
team assigned to protect CIA<br />
operatives in Lahore collecting<br />
intelligence on militant<br />
groups<br />
nizance of the matter who was distributing<br />
the wads of cash, she added.<br />
She said: "An official of the US<br />
embassy was shown a chest full of cash.<br />
Is this a display of the bullying tactics of<br />
the government or its shamelessness?<br />
"This government has lost the moral<br />
authority and the right to continue and<br />
the prime minister should resign immediately."<br />
Samjawadi Party's Mulayam Singh<br />
Yadav, who had voted in favor of the<br />
UPA government in 2008, said: "I had<br />
also played a role in saving the government.<br />
This defames even me. If all are<br />
painted with the same brush, we will<br />
also lose face. Only a discussion on this<br />
matter can clear our name."<br />
Communist Party of India (CPI)<br />
leader Gurudas Dasgupta added: "Never<br />
in the history of Indian democracy has<br />
such a news report appeared in newspapers.<br />
Money was paid to members. This<br />
is the murder of democracy. If the prime<br />
minister does not deny this he should<br />
resign immediately.”<br />
It was no different in the Rajya Sabha<br />
with BJP's Arun Jaitley stating that the<br />
"government survived on the basis of a<br />
political sin" and had no authority.<br />
Faced with the barrage of criticism,<br />
the government said it could neither<br />
confirm<br />
nor deny<br />
the alleged<br />
revelations.<br />
CBI to probe<br />
Raja aide's<br />
suicide<br />
New Delhi/Chennai: <strong>The</strong><br />
Central Bureau of Investigation<br />
(CBI) said it had been asked to<br />
probe the suicide by Sadiq<br />
Batcha, a close aide of disgraced<br />
former communication<br />
minister A. Raja. A CBI official<br />
confirmed to IANS that the<br />
Tamil Nadu government had<br />
transferred the suicide case to<br />
it.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Tamil Nadu government<br />
earlier on Thursday said it was<br />
transferring the case as the CBI<br />
was investigating the spectrum<br />
scam and had questioned<br />
Batcha.<br />
Batcha, 47, was found hanging<br />
at his Chennai home on<br />
Wednesday afternoon. His<br />
autopsy was conducted on<br />
Thursday and the body handed<br />
over to the family.<br />
Batcha was under the CBI<br />
scanner to check whether his<br />
company, Green House<br />
Promoters, was a conduit for<br />
the money generated in the<br />
spectrum scam.<br />
Sadiq Batcha, a close aide of<br />
disgraced former communication<br />
minister A. Raja.<br />
CBI officials visited Batcha's<br />
house and carried out investigations.<br />
Police officers said<br />
Batcha hanged himself with a<br />
rope on a hook used to tie a<br />
baby cradle. According to<br />
police, Batcha left behind a suicide<br />
note asking his wife S.<br />
Reha Banu to forgive him. He<br />
also requested his brother-inlaw<br />
to take care of his family.<br />
Batcha's wife has said her<br />
husband was under pressure<br />
because of the CBI's investigation<br />
into the spectrum scandal<br />
and the media spotlight on him.
10<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />
Holi is unabashedly paganistic and can only be celebrated<br />
in a group, bigger the better.<br />
Bonfires, originating from the Holika myth, commemorate the victory of<br />
good over evil, like Diwali, the other biggest Indian festival besides Holi.<br />
Play it safe and natural<br />
Celebrate a safe and completely<br />
natural Holi this<br />
year! Here are some safety<br />
tips to prevent damage to skin, eyes<br />
and hair due to chemicals. This festival<br />
was traditionally celebrated<br />
using natural colored extracts from<br />
seasonal herbs. However gradually,<br />
synthetic colors and dyes, most of<br />
which contain a cocktail of dangerous<br />
chemicals, came in vogue. Now<br />
again organic or natural colors are<br />
available, choose them.<br />
Skin Care<br />
- Use natural/skin friendly and<br />
herbal colors or the ones made by<br />
reputed companies using natural<br />
products.<br />
-Wear clothes that cover the<br />
maximum part of your body.<br />
-Apply waterproof sunscreen<br />
on all exposed body parts.<br />
- Trim your nails properly .Use a<br />
thick coat of nail paint on the nails<br />
and put Vaseline under the nail edges.<br />
- After Holi, use warm water and<br />
moisturizing soap to scrub the colors<br />
off. Use a baby oil to gently massage<br />
off the leftover color. Follow<br />
this up with lots of moisturiser, especially<br />
one that is meant for sensitive<br />
skin to correct dryness.<br />
Eye Care<br />
Eyes are extremely vulnerable to<br />
harmful chemicals in colors. Water<br />
balloons can also injure eyeballs,<br />
especially in children.<br />
-Make sure that colors do not get inside<br />
your eyes. If they do, immedi ately<br />
wash the eye with large amounts of<br />
water and in case irritation persists,<br />
medical aid should be sought immediately.<br />
- You can use sunglasses to protect<br />
your eyes from water balloons<br />
or water jets.<br />
Hair care<br />
-If possible, cover your hair.<br />
Make use of a hat or cap as a protection<br />
against hard-to-rinse dyes.<br />
-Use hair gel so colors do not<br />
stick on your hair and can be<br />
washed off easily later. Rinse your<br />
hair with a mild shampoo as early<br />
as possible but don’t keep on washing<br />
them again and again.<br />
General Tips<br />
- Avoid running and jumping on<br />
wet floors, you can slip and injure<br />
yourself. Your bones are especially<br />
vulnerable.<br />
- Avoid too much indulgence in<br />
bhang, alcohol or food to avoid a<br />
bad day ahead.<br />
- Do not drive if you are high on<br />
alcohol or bhang for your and other<br />
road users’ safety.<br />
Unabashed<br />
Merry Making<br />
Holi falls on <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong> this year. This multi-hued festival allows<br />
you to drop enmities and inhibitions, and affords an occasion<br />
to grab a respite from the tedium of work and splash some<br />
color on the monochromatic, humdrum life. Follows a vibrant<br />
SA<strong>Times</strong>’ section to mark the festival. Enjoy!<br />
By Parveen Chopra<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is no other country in the<br />
world other than India with a<br />
calendar so choc-a-bloc with<br />
festivals and celebrations. Some<br />
are pan-Indian, and some regional<br />
or hyperlocal. <strong>The</strong>y run the entire<br />
gamut of life—religious, cultural,<br />
social, seasonal, pagan. A common<br />
element is the community’s coming<br />
together and boisterous participation,<br />
the other is a respite from<br />
routine life and tedium of work.<br />
Diwali and Holi remain the two<br />
biggest Indian festivals. But while<br />
Diwali has a more pious, religious<br />
tinge, and could be observed in quiet<br />
in the confines of home, Holi is unabashedly<br />
paganistic and can only<br />
be celebrated in a group, bigger the<br />
better. <strong>The</strong> idea is to make merry—<br />
eating, drinking, singing, dancing.<br />
Intoxicants are no taboo. Smearing<br />
others with gulal, dousing them in<br />
colored water—are all meant to<br />
break down boundaries: physical,<br />
White is passé,<br />
try sexy and stylish<br />
Wearing old white clothes<br />
on Holi is passe. With<br />
people becoming increasingly<br />
fashion conscious, hot<br />
pants, backless blouses and offshoulder<br />
tops in vibrant colors<br />
have taken a front seat this Holi.<br />
“Yes, there has been a drastic<br />
change in the people’s perception<br />
towards Holi, especially the younger<br />
generation. <strong>The</strong>y want to have<br />
fun but not at the cost of losing the<br />
glamour quotient,” Delhi-based designer<br />
Riddhima Chauhan said.<br />
“Bollywood plays a major role<br />
in inspiring these youngsters to go<br />
for the trendy way and what could<br />
be a better option than showing<br />
the sexy curves in figure-hugging<br />
dresses,” she added.<br />
Holi songs in movies like “Mohabbatein”,<br />
“Waqt - Race Against<br />
Time” and “Action Replayy”<br />
started this trend where Kim<br />
Sharma-Shamita Shetty, Priyanka<br />
Chopra and Neha Dhupia respectively<br />
brought a revolution in the<br />
dress code for Holi.<br />
Style divas are constantly spotted<br />
in body-hugging short dresses to<br />
skin hugging tights and transparent<br />
fabrics at Holi parties and adding<br />
glamour to the celebration of colors.<br />
“Light colored tunics matched<br />
with multi-colored pajamis or ankle<br />
length trousers, with chiffon<br />
dupattas, are some of the trends in<br />
vogue. Not only young girls but<br />
psychological, of caste and class.<br />
Inhibitions fall, so much so that<br />
certain tribal communities give<br />
sanction to post-pubertal boys and<br />
girls to elope and consummate their<br />
relationships. Holi is also a safety<br />
valve, for every once in a while<br />
one must let one’s hair down, the<br />
feet up and boost the spirit, sort of<br />
charge life’s batteries.<br />
As the festival falls at the onset<br />
of spring in <strong>March</strong>, new beginnings<br />
are made. Old enmities and disputes<br />
are dropped along with the winter<br />
woolens, a kind of social springcleaning.<br />
Bonhomie prevails. One<br />
lesson is the importance of laughter<br />
in life and of occasional overturning<br />
of conventions. In Hindi heartland,<br />
Hasya Kavi Sammelans (also<br />
named Mahamurkh Sammelan) are<br />
organized where poets recite humorous<br />
poems and the chief guest<br />
is declared Mahamurkh (Biggest<br />
Fool), a title coveted by many.<br />
Each Indian state and region<br />
also married women are trying<br />
to get away from their traditional<br />
look; so the demand for saris with<br />
halter neck and backless blouses<br />
has increased,” Delhi-based designer<br />
Meera Gupta said.<br />
Mumbai-based designer Digvijay<br />
Singh, said: “Skin show is<br />
something not too many mind<br />
on this occasion. No matter what<br />
you wear, eventually you will get<br />
drenched,” he said.<br />
For Deeksha Aggarwal, a<br />
young girl pursuing her B. Com<br />
(H) from Delhi University, it’s all<br />
about how you mix both the cultures<br />
together.<br />
“With the changing times, skinrevealing<br />
garments are no longer<br />
has a different and specific way of celebrating<br />
Holi. But most widespread,<br />
at least in north India, is Holi’s association<br />
with the eternal and divine<br />
love between Radha and Krishna.<br />
<strong>The</strong>ir dalliance and color-play is<br />
the subject of scripture and song.<br />
God is forever playing Holi—<br />
look how colors abounds in nature.<br />
We can only hope to imitate if not<br />
enhance god’s creation.<br />
Besides the colorful Krishna connection,<br />
the legend of Holika has<br />
given rise to the tradition of burning<br />
bonfires on Holi night. <strong>The</strong> demon<br />
Hiranyakshipu wanted to kill the<br />
devout Prahalad and ordered the<br />
young boy to sit on a pyre on the lap<br />
of his demoness sister, Holika, who<br />
had a boon that fire would not burn<br />
her. But when the fire started, Holika<br />
burnt to death while, protected by<br />
his Lord Vishnu, Prahlad survived<br />
unharmed. So, to commemorate the<br />
victory of good over evil, the burning<br />
of Holika is celebrated as Holi.<br />
the point of discussion. And this<br />
is the reason why I am going to<br />
wear a Rajasthani lehenga that I<br />
will team with a stylish and sexy<br />
choli. I will not only manage to<br />
keep my parents happy but will<br />
also set a trend,” she said.<br />
So what should trendy people<br />
wear this Holi?<br />
“Holi means a splash of colors, so<br />
why stick to the basic white? Colors<br />
like raspberry, bubblegum pink,<br />
coral, mauve, and electric blue are<br />
surely going to make you feel special<br />
this Holi. Side cowl, trapeze<br />
and tulip can be the best accessories<br />
this time,” said Divya Gupta, owner<br />
of clubwear brand Yell, which<br />
offers a special Holi collection.
11<br />
Rangpanchami – Maharashtra, Goa<br />
People of Maharashtra<br />
commonly know this<br />
festival of colors by the<br />
name of Rangpanchami<br />
as the play of colors is<br />
reserved for the fifth day<br />
here. Locals of<br />
Maharashtra and Goa<br />
also know Holi as<br />
Śigmo or Śiśirotsava.<br />
<strong>The</strong> festival is particularly<br />
popular amongst<br />
fisher folk. <strong>The</strong>y celebrate<br />
it in on a large<br />
scale and revel in the<br />
festivities by singing,<br />
dancing and merry-making.<br />
Braj Holi – Uttar Pradesh<br />
Lathmar Holi of Barsana is the most popular<br />
and colorful form of the festival.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Braj ki holi, also known as the famous Lathmar<br />
Holi, is played in the sprawling compound of the Radha<br />
Rani temple in Barsana near Mathura in Uttar Pradesh.<br />
Thousands gather to witness the Lath Mar holi when<br />
women beat up men with sticks as those on the sidelines<br />
become hysterical, sing Holi Songs and shout Sri<br />
Radhey or Sri Krishna.<br />
Kaman Pandigai<br />
– Tamil Nadu<br />
Holika Dahan is referred to Kama-Dahanam in<br />
<strong>South</strong> India.<br />
In the state of Tamil Nadu, people worship<br />
Kaamadeva for his supreme sacrifice on the occasion of<br />
Holi. People know Holi by three different names Kaman<br />
Pandigai, Kamavilas and Kama-Dahanam.<br />
A young man at the Goa Holi Festival,<br />
also known as Śigmo.<br />
United Colors of India<br />
As the brief spring warms the landscape, India cuts loose for a day of<br />
boisterous celebration and general hilarity. <strong>The</strong> festival of Holi is<br />
celebrated on the day after the full moon in early <strong>March</strong> every year. And<br />
it’s not just the northern part of the country which is dunked in colors.<br />
<strong>The</strong> festivity is spread across the country with Holi taking many regional<br />
forms. Here’s how the festival is celebrated throughout the length and<br />
breadth of the country in different forms.<br />
Dulandi Holi - Haryana<br />
In Haryana, bhabhi's get a social sanction<br />
to beat their devars on Holi.<br />
Holi receives this name in the state of Haryana. Here,<br />
bhabhi - the brother’s wife gets an upper hand on the day of<br />
holi. And, devar's - husband's younger brothers need to<br />
watch out. <strong>The</strong> bhabhi's on this day get a social sanction on<br />
Holi to beat their devars and make them pay the price of all<br />
the pranks they played on them for the entire year. Besides,<br />
there is also a tradition of breaking the pot of buttermilk<br />
hung high in the street by forming a human pyramid.<br />
Phagu Purnima - Bihar<br />
<strong>The</strong> Holi celebrations at politician Lalu Prasad<br />
Yadav’s home are the most famous in Bihar. <strong>The</strong> festival<br />
is known as Phagwa in the state.<br />
Phagu Purnima is another name for Holi where Phagu<br />
means the sacred red powder and Purnima or Pune is the<br />
full moon day, on which the festival ends. At some<br />
places like Bihar, Holi is also known as Phagwa as it is<br />
celebrated in the later part of the month of Phalgun and<br />
the early part of Chaitra in the Hindu calendar. This corresponds<br />
to the English months of <strong>March</strong>-April.<br />
Hola Mohalla - Punjab<br />
Holi gets this joyful name in<br />
the state of Punjab. <strong>The</strong> festival is<br />
celebrated in an entirely different<br />
manner, it's meaning and significance<br />
also shifts a little here.<br />
Hola Mohalla is actually an<br />
annual fair that is organized in a<br />
large scale at Anandpur Sahib in<br />
Punjab on the day following the<br />
festival of Holi. <strong>The</strong> festival is<br />
celebrated for three consecutive<br />
days, in which members of Sikh<br />
community display their physical<br />
strength by performing dare-devil<br />
acts like bareback horse-riding,<br />
standing erect on two speeding<br />
horses, Gatka (mock encounters),<br />
tent pegging etc.<br />
Sikh Nihangs perform a traditional Sikh martial<br />
art called Gatka in Anandpur Sahib as part of the<br />
Hola Mohalla festivities.<br />
Dol Purnima - West Bengal<br />
<strong>The</strong> Dol Purnima festival begins early morning with<br />
people wearing garlands of fragrant flowers.<br />
Holi by the name of Dol Purnima is celebrated with<br />
fervor in the state of West Bengal. <strong>The</strong> festival begins<br />
early morning with students dressing up in saffron-colored<br />
clothes and wearing garlands of fragrant flowers.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y sing and dance to the accompaniment of musical<br />
instruments like ektara, dubri, veena, etc. Holi is known<br />
by the name of 'Dol Jatra', 'Dol Purnima' or the 'Swing<br />
Festival'.<br />
Baithki, Khari and Mahila<br />
Holi - Kumaon, Uttarakhand<br />
<strong>The</strong> Kumaoni Holi is characterized by<br />
its musical nature.<br />
<strong>The</strong> uniqueness of the Kumaoni Holi of the Kumaon<br />
region in Uttarakhand lies in its being a musical affair,<br />
whichever may be its form, be it the Baithki Holi, the<br />
Khari Holi and the Mahila Holi which starts from<br />
Basant Panchmi. <strong>The</strong> Baithki Holi and Khari Holi are<br />
unique in that the songs on which they are based have<br />
touch of melody, fun and spiritualism.
By Swathi A.K.<br />
13<br />
Holi is celebrated all over<br />
India – the why and how<br />
may vary. Its Krishna<br />
connection, however, prevails far<br />
and wide. More so in Mathura-<br />
Vrindavan area or Braj Bhoomi,<br />
associated with him. Holi therefore<br />
has a special fervor and<br />
uniqueness there.<br />
We all know the immortal,<br />
divine love of Radha and Krishna.<br />
<strong>The</strong> tradition of playing with colors<br />
on Holi is said to have originated<br />
from the ‘leela’ of Radha<br />
and Krishna. As per the story told<br />
in song and scripture, the young<br />
Krishna was always jealous of<br />
Radha's fair complexion and<br />
would constantly complain to his<br />
mother Yashoda as to why she<br />
was so fair and he so dark. To<br />
console him, Yashoda would ask<br />
Krishna to smear Radha’s face<br />
with colors. Taking his mother’s<br />
advice he would teasingly apply<br />
multiple hues to Radha's fair face.<br />
In mock anger, Radha would try<br />
to run away to avoid him.<br />
In the legend of Krishna, he is<br />
depicted as a mischievous boy<br />
playing all sorts of pranks on the<br />
“gopikas” or cowgirls. One prank<br />
was to throw colored powder all<br />
over them. So on the day of Holi,<br />
images of Lord Krishna and his<br />
consort Radha are carried through<br />
the streets and colors fly.<br />
According to mythology,<br />
Vrindavan is the place where he<br />
spent his childhood and left<br />
behind tales of playfulness as well<br />
as mysticism and divinity. This<br />
explains the enigma of Mathura-<br />
Vrindavan, where one can still<br />
feel divine presence of the Lord.<br />
Thousands of devotees come here<br />
every year on a pilgrimage to find<br />
peace and feel divine love.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Holi celebrations offer<br />
another excuse for the admirers of<br />
the Lord to throng Mathura and<br />
Vrindavan. <strong>The</strong>y come to be a part<br />
of the colorful festivities, to<br />
rejoice in the love and devotion of<br />
the Supreme Being. <strong>The</strong> festivities<br />
begin with celebrations at the<br />
Dwarkadheesh temple in<br />
Mathura. <strong>The</strong> priests mostly use<br />
natural color made from mixing<br />
Tesu flower with lukewarm water,<br />
so that the little Krishna doesn't<br />
catch cold. This is followed by a<br />
special ritual and the customary<br />
worship of Lord Krishna at the<br />
temple. <strong>The</strong> festival lasts for 16<br />
days. <strong>The</strong> tradition of playing<br />
with colors as part of Holi celebrations<br />
is steeped at Banke-<br />
Bihari temple of Vrindhavan. This<br />
temple is also an important tourist<br />
destination and attracts people<br />
from all over the world. Dance<br />
performances and singing recitals<br />
are held here an delicacies served<br />
in feasts.<br />
Barsana, in Mathura district, is<br />
said to be the birthplace of Radha.<br />
It is now known for the “Lath<br />
Mar” Holi played in the sprawling<br />
compound of the Radha Rani temple.<br />
Thousands gather to witness<br />
the distinct “Lath Mar” Holi,<br />
Shri Banke Bihari Mandir in the holy land of<br />
Vrindavan is the most revered temple in the entire<br />
Braj region of northern India.<br />
Complexion complex<br />
A Madhubani painting depicting<br />
Radha-Krishan playing Holi in Vrindavan.<br />
Little Krishna asks his mother<br />
Yashodha why his beloved Radha is<br />
fair in color and He dark complexioned?<br />
Mother Yashoda smiles and replies<br />
with immense love that He was born in the<br />
dark midnight that’s why He is dark<br />
skinned. ”Oh my love, the black kajal of<br />
beautiful and fair skinned Radha's eyes has<br />
cast a spell of love on you. Hence your<br />
complexion is dark.”<br />
To get over his complexion complex,<br />
Yashoda goes on to advise Krishna to smear<br />
Radha’s fair face with color.<br />
Here are the lyrics of this popular, playful<br />
song.<br />
Yashomati maiya se bole Nandalala:<br />
Radha kyun gori, Main kyun kala?<br />
Boli musakati maiya, lalan ko bataya:<br />
(2X)<br />
Kali andhiyari adhi-rata me tu aya.<br />
Ladla Kanhaiya mera, ho...o...o,<br />
Ladla Kanhaiya mera kali kamaliwala,<br />
isi lie kala.<br />
Boli musakati maiya, sun, mere pyare,<br />
Gori-gori Radhika ke naina kajara re.<br />
Kale nainovali ne, ho...o...o,<br />
kale nainovali ne aisa jadu dala,<br />
isi lie kala.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Krishna Connection<br />
In Mathura-Vrindavan area, the playground of Krishna, Holi is<br />
celebrated with a special fervor and uniqueness.<br />
Barsana, in Mathura district, is said to be the birthplace of Radha. It is<br />
now known for the “Lath Mar” Holi played in the sprawling compound<br />
of the Radha Rani temple.<br />
where women beat up men with<br />
sticks even as those on the sidelines<br />
become hysterical, sing Holi<br />
songs and shout “Sri Radhey” or<br />
“Sri Krishna”. <strong>The</strong> Holi songs of<br />
Braj mandal are sung in pure<br />
“Braj Bhasha”. Men also sing<br />
provocative songs in a bid to<br />
invite the attention of women.<br />
Women then go on the offensive<br />
and use long staves called lathis to<br />
beat men folk who protect themselves<br />
with shields.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Barsana Huriyarins<br />
(women) start<br />
preparations a<br />
month in<br />
advance. <strong>The</strong><br />
mothers-in-<br />
law feed their daughters-in-law<br />
rich food to be able to participate<br />
and show their prowess on the<br />
battlefield of Holi. It is a show of<br />
love, fun and equality, one that<br />
even the gods descend to witness.<br />
Traditionally, it is believed that<br />
Lord Krishna, accompanied by his<br />
friend gopis from Nandgaon town<br />
in Mathura district, went to his<br />
beloved Radha's village in<br />
Barsana and played Holi.<br />
A dance style associated with<br />
Krishna's childhood is Raaslila.<br />
According to the Bhagwat Purana,<br />
Krishna and the gopis had danced<br />
the Raas on the banks of the<br />
Yamuna at Vrindavan. When the<br />
gopis felt conceited about Lord<br />
Krishna dancing with them, he<br />
disappeared from their midst. In<br />
the agony of separation from their<br />
beloved Krishna, the gopis enacted<br />
his lilas (divine episodes of his<br />
life) which in course of time came<br />
to be known as the Raaslilas. <strong>The</strong><br />
Raaslila in its present form is<br />
ascribed to Swami Haridas and<br />
Shri Narayan Bhatt. Only young<br />
Brahmin boys of 13 to 14 years of<br />
age can perform the Raaslila. <strong>The</strong><br />
charming childhood pranks of<br />
Shri Krishna constitute the main<br />
them of these dramas.<br />
Artists dressed as Krishna and<br />
Radha are showered with rose<br />
petals during Holi celebrations<br />
in Mathura.
14<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />
Revelers sing and dance and consume Thandai-Bhang and make merry to celebrate Holi in the state .<br />
By Prakash Bhandari<br />
Rajasthan is itself a colorful<br />
state and is known as a<br />
province of festivals. Holi<br />
has special significance here and is<br />
the most awaited of festivals. Celebrated<br />
at the onset of spring, this<br />
festival is regarded as the harbinger<br />
of the season. In the Hindu calendar<br />
Holi is one of the major festivals.<br />
Amid colorful Holi festivities, all<br />
disputes are left behind amity prevails.<br />
Holi also succeeds in breaking<br />
all barriers of caste and class.<br />
According to Hindu mythology,<br />
Phalgun Purnima is marked for the<br />
celebration of Holi. In Rajasthan, a<br />
bonfire begins the festival. <strong>The</strong> second<br />
day involves applying colored<br />
powder on each other-- this day of<br />
the festival is known as Dhulandi.<br />
People of Rajasthan also enjoy a<br />
special drink during the festivities,<br />
known as Thandai or Bhaang.<br />
Men and women, young and old,<br />
rich and poor, all are touched by the<br />
joyous spirit of this festival. Boisterous<br />
revelers spare no one during<br />
Holi and delight in splashing. color<br />
on everyone around.<br />
Various regions of Rajasthan celebrate<br />
Holi in their own different<br />
ways. In eastern Rajasthan which is<br />
influenced by Brij culture and in the<br />
region of Bharatpur, Alwar, Dholpur<br />
and Sawai Madhopur, revelers could<br />
be seen singing and performing the<br />
Raaslila dance, originating from the immortal<br />
love-story of Radha-Krishna.<br />
All of Bharatpur comes alive to the<br />
sound of folk melodies on Holi.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re was a time during the<br />
heyday of the princes, when the<br />
raja-maharajas and thakurs (nobles)<br />
would mingle with the commoners<br />
and play with colours.<br />
In Ajmer region<br />
Mali Holi: <strong>The</strong> ‘mali’ or gardener<br />
community of Ajmer region has a<br />
unique style where the men splay<br />
the women with colored water and<br />
women retaliate by hitting them with<br />
sticks or long pieces of cloth.. Gair at<br />
Godaji: Men from 12 villages collect<br />
at Godaji village near Ajmer to play<br />
Gair, a traditional dance a few days<br />
after Holi. Each village brings his<br />
own drummer and Gair troupes. <strong>The</strong><br />
picturesque location for it is a valley<br />
surrounded by hills on all sides.<br />
Thousands of onlookers and close to<br />
a hundred players make a wonderful<br />
sight and a fond memory.<br />
In Pali also people assemble and<br />
dance wearing the traditional attire.<br />
In Bikaner members of the Bramhin<br />
community particularly ‘Harsh’<br />
and ‘Vyas’ communities have been<br />
celebrating Holi by throwing water<br />
at one another with force for the past<br />
more than 300 years. A specially designed<br />
vessel called ‘dolchi’ made<br />
from camel skin is used for the purpose.<br />
But the water is thrown only at<br />
the back of an individual. In Shekhawati<br />
region, the region of wealth creators<br />
which gave to the country Birlas,<br />
Bajajs, Khetans, Goenkas, Morarkas,<br />
A few days before Holi, people start assembling<br />
and play dhol and sing and dance.<br />
Colors<br />
in monochromatic sand<br />
Dalmiyas, Modis and Singhanias,<br />
Holi holds special significance.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re was a time when the male folk<br />
would go to bigger cities to earn their<br />
livelihood or soldiers would be serving<br />
the army in various parts of the<br />
world.But they would make it a point<br />
to return home to celebrate Holi. <strong>The</strong><br />
festival of Holi is also celebrated as<br />
the “return of the natives”.<br />
A few days before Holi, the revelers<br />
start assembling and play dhol<br />
and sing and dance. Usually a good<br />
looking male is dressed as a female<br />
and is made to dance with the men<br />
folk to the beating of the dhol. <strong>The</strong><br />
dhol is made of animal skin and a<br />
good player of the dhol could mesmerize<br />
the people with drum beat.<br />
Poets have penned innumerable<br />
songs for Holi and there is one song<br />
expressing the joy of returning home<br />
after toiling in the big city for earning<br />
money and how happy one feels after<br />
meeting one’s own friends after a long<br />
time. Holi also brings lovers close<br />
and there are happy numbers sung by<br />
women to celebrate the arrival of their<br />
beloveds. But in the midst of the fun<br />
and frolic, some women cannot but<br />
sing sad songs as their husband or<br />
loved ones fail to visit home because<br />
People in the desert state of Rajasthan<br />
use every way to make their life colorful.<br />
Holi is a godsend.<br />
of preoccupation or because of reasons<br />
beyond their control.<br />
In Jaipur<br />
In Jaipur, Holi is celebrated with<br />
much fun and gaiety. In the famous<br />
Govinddeoji Mandir, the Phagotsav<br />
is celebrated and dance troupes comprising<br />
numerous males and females<br />
dance before the idol of Govinddeoji.<br />
During one such dance recital the<br />
women softly hit others with a stick<br />
in what is called ‘Latthmar Holi’.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Pink City on Holi day witnesses<br />
processions in which some eligible<br />
bachelor perched on the back of an<br />
elephant is taken around the walled<br />
city, announcing that this eligible<br />
bachelor is on a bride hunt. Much<br />
before the Holi all over the city ‘ratri<br />
jagrans’ are organized where religious<br />
bhajans are sung.<br />
In Jaipur for the past 40 years a<br />
Hasya kavi sammelan (humorous<br />
poetry session) called ‘Mahamurkh<br />
Sammelan’ is organized and Hindi<br />
and Urdu poets recite their poetry<br />
before a large crowd of 50,000. <strong>The</strong><br />
poetry session is presided by a donor<br />
who is conferred the title of “Mahamurkh”<br />
(Biggest fool) by the organizers.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is great demand to become<br />
the chief guest of the<br />
evening and people<br />
pay handsome<br />
amounts for the honor.<br />
<strong>The</strong> money thus raised<br />
is paid to the invited<br />
poets. In Jaipur, the<br />
state tour ism department<br />
organizes an elephant<br />
festival certainl<br />
to mark the Holi festi-<br />
val, which is y the most<br />
colorful elephant event!<br />
<strong>The</strong> pulse of energy<br />
shoots like an electrical<br />
current through the<br />
Elephant Festival and crowds from all<br />
over the region pour the previous evening<br />
into Jaipur’s Chaugan Stadium<br />
set against the background of the majestic<br />
Nahargarh fort. It’s a celebration<br />
where a large number of tourists come<br />
as it is heavily promoted by the tourism<br />
department. <strong>The</strong> decorated elephants<br />
with a mosaic of colors adorning the<br />
trunk and ears of the elephants provides<br />
a good photo op to the tourists.<br />
Dancers and musicians join the<br />
festival and the tourists throng the<br />
ground to take photographs of the<br />
elephants playing polo. But this elephant<br />
festival for the past couple of<br />
decades has not seen any innovations<br />
or new features. However, note that<br />
this festival affords free entrance.<br />
Some hotels and resorts organize<br />
their own Holi festivities for the<br />
tourists who are often asked to stay<br />
indoors to avoid the hooligans on the<br />
streets and the rowdy elements who<br />
often misbehave with the tourists.<br />
But the brave among the tourists<br />
go out of their hotel rooms, face<br />
often drunken revelers who shoot<br />
water-guns and buckets of water on<br />
them and smear their faces with fast<br />
colors that take a few days remove.<br />
But that is the spirit of this festival.<br />
On Holi, Jaipur sees processions in which a man<br />
perched on the back of a decorated elephant is<br />
taken around the walled city, announcing<br />
that this eligible bachelor is on a bride hunt.
16<br />
‘Birbal’ dancing and requesting Bherubaba to give him strength to<br />
dance all day long<br />
Women Beating men with KODAS made of saris<br />
Streets flanked by colors of holi<br />
Word between ‘Birbal’ and District Magistrate<br />
All for cultural and<br />
communal harmony<br />
<strong>The</strong> boisterous Holi of Beawar, 55 km from<br />
Ajmer, has a different hue altogether.<br />
Dr. Pradeep Kumar Sarda<br />
India, despite its cultural diversities<br />
and regional differences<br />
celebrates its religious festivals<br />
with gaiety and enthusiasm. Two<br />
major festivals, Deepawali and<br />
Holi coincide with encashment of<br />
crops and end of hard work of the<br />
previous 5-6 months. Although<br />
both the festivals are based on the<br />
theme of good defeating evil, the<br />
celebrations have entirely different<br />
tone.<br />
Where Deepawali is a sober and<br />
to an extent serious festival invoking<br />
gods for well being and prosperity,<br />
Holi is a festival of gaiety,<br />
exuberance, dancing and with passage<br />
of time has acquired rowdy<br />
overtones. Based on narrations and<br />
religious facts, celebrations during<br />
Holi are also associated with Lord<br />
Krishna.<br />
India has a number of religions,<br />
communities, social groups with<br />
subsets, different cultural backgrounds,<br />
religious practices and<br />
regional differences. Often dictated<br />
by geographic compulsions, the<br />
same festival is celebrated in different<br />
ways.<br />
In Beawar, a small town in<br />
Rajasthan, Holi celebrations happen<br />
at a scale involving the entire<br />
town. Two particular events mark<br />
the celebration-‘KODA MAR<br />
HOLI’ and ‘BADSHAH KI<br />
SAWARI’. <strong>The</strong>se also make it<br />
unique to this town. Thus Holi, a<br />
festival of colors, has predominant<br />
theme of male-female interaction,<br />
where playfulness has surfaced.<br />
Permissive relationships are<br />
explicitly demonstrated.<br />
<strong>The</strong> practice of this behavior is<br />
also based on the female acquiring<br />
an aggressive role in shooing away<br />
her partner with wooden staff<br />
(lathi) as in parts of UP, Bihar and<br />
other northern states. <strong>The</strong> prototype<br />
is, well touted, BARSANE KI<br />
HOLI of Mathura-Vrindavan.<br />
Koda Mar Holi<br />
In the Cobbler community<br />
(Jingars) of Rajasthan, the same<br />
practice is modified in the form of<br />
Lashes replacing the lathi. With<br />
the passage of time and perhaps<br />
economic considerations the<br />
Leather Lash has been replaced by<br />
cloth lash prepared on the spot<br />
(sari). <strong>The</strong> interaction is free for<br />
all, across age groups, in the open,<br />
for a limited time. As is obvious<br />
from the pictures, vulgarity is not<br />
the theme and perhaps not accepted.<br />
A major observation can be<br />
made that Indian culture permits<br />
permissiveness in the society, even<br />
in overt form.<br />
Badshah Ki Sawari<br />
King Akbar the Great had his<br />
ways to maintain communal harmony<br />
and preserve the rich cultural<br />
roots.<br />
Pleased by the presence of mind,<br />
resourcefulness, and managerial<br />
capabilities of Raja Todarmal (a<br />
Vaish by community, and one of<br />
his Navratans), the great emperor<br />
permitted him to be the king for<br />
two and a half days, to demonstrate<br />
his happiness.<br />
Raja Todarmal, in turn, went<br />
about in a ceremonial procession<br />
and distributed all the treasures<br />
among the citizens. Pleased and<br />
infatuated by his friend’s indulgence,<br />
Raja Birbal (Mahesh Dutt),<br />
danced ahead of the king’s<br />
(Todarmal’s) procession. On<br />
reaching the palace, a pleased and<br />
happy Emperor, Akbar himself,<br />
received Todarmal and Birbal. <strong>The</strong><br />
same sequence of events is reenacted<br />
and practiced in Rajasthan<br />
by the Agarwal community with<br />
religious fervor on Holi.<br />
Beawar, about 55 km from<br />
Ajmer, was established by Colonel<br />
Dixon. ln 1851, he started the celebrations<br />
of having a fair dedicated<br />
to this event to maintain communal<br />
harmony.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Badshah is from the<br />
Agarwal community, dressed by<br />
the members of Maheswari community.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Thandai (a drink made<br />
with several ingredients including<br />
cannabis) is prepared by the members<br />
of Jain community.<br />
Birbal is from the Brahmin community.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Badshah is selected in<br />
the morning. About two and a half<br />
quintals of Thandai is distributed<br />
free of cost in the city.<br />
<strong>The</strong> citizens accept it as “Prasad”<br />
<strong>The</strong> entire town witnessing the gulal throwing by Birbal (Photos: Shreya Sarda)<br />
and get inebriated and participate<br />
with fervor in the procession. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
demand pocket money, which the<br />
king gladly throws, now in the<br />
form of Gulal from the truck-top<br />
(earlier elephant top).<br />
To gain the mental and physical<br />
strength for the same, Birbal prays<br />
to BHAIRONJI and in a nearly<br />
intoxicated state (effect of thandai)<br />
he starts dancing to the deafening<br />
beats of drums, and playing of<br />
Holi songs.<br />
<strong>The</strong> procession ends at the local<br />
administrator’s (district magistrate)<br />
reminiscent of AKBAR<br />
office late in the evening.<br />
On reaching, first they exchange<br />
a lot of Gulal, followed by frenzied<br />
dancing and then at the end, the<br />
two-day Badshah gives instructions<br />
to the local administrator<br />
how to maintain communal<br />
harmony.
By Anil Mulchandani<br />
18<br />
<strong>The</strong> Chitra-Vichitra fair<br />
<strong>The</strong> names sounded poetically<br />
enchanting when Kr<br />
Harendrapal Sinh (Sinh is<br />
in use in Gujarat, the land of<br />
lions; in other states it is Singh for<br />
tiger!), the owner of Darbargadh<br />
Poshina heritage hotel, told us<br />
about the tribal fair that occurs a<br />
fortnight after Holi near his village<br />
in the northern districts of<br />
Gujarat. “<strong>The</strong> fair is called Chitra<br />
Vichitra and is at the site of a<br />
Shiva temple associated with<br />
Chitraveer-Vichitraveer of the<br />
Mahabharata, overlooking the<br />
confluence of the Aakar and<br />
Vaakar rivers with the Sabarmati<br />
river,” he explained. “And this is<br />
one of the best sites to experience<br />
tribal culture at its colorful best in<br />
Gujarat.”<br />
We set off in the morning from<br />
Ahmedabad and drove four hours<br />
past Himmatnagar, Idar and<br />
Tribals take part in festivities with gusto<br />
Traditional instruments being played at Chitra-Vichitra fair<br />
A tribal woman all decked up for the occasion<br />
Harvest time in tribal Gujarat<br />
Visiting Gujarat in <strong>March</strong> is a pleasure to behold the vibrant<br />
beats of tribal music as the tribal communities in the state enjoy<br />
their traditional entertainments following the Holi harvest.<br />
Ferris wheels and other amusements are the order of the day at the fairs. (Photos: Dinesh Shukla )<br />
Khedbrahma after which came the<br />
turn for Poshina. <strong>The</strong> narrow road<br />
to Poshina led past fields and<br />
hills. <strong>The</strong> village is a fairly busy<br />
one, being the centre of about 90<br />
smaller villages, tribal hamlets<br />
and settlements of pastoral groups<br />
like the Rabaris, with a crowded<br />
bus station and a colorful marketplace<br />
where brightly-dressed tribal<br />
girls were walking around, turbaned<br />
men were unloading their<br />
produce, and shoppers galore.<br />
Walking into the village, we saw<br />
pottery workshops where the<br />
famous votive terracottas are<br />
made. A man was dexterously<br />
shaping clay into pots on the potter’s<br />
wheel while women painted<br />
the utensils with white on earthy<br />
tones. At the workshop, we saw<br />
the terracotta horses and a few<br />
elephants that tribal groups of the<br />
region revere. <strong>The</strong> horse is especially<br />
sacred to the Garasias as<br />
their local deity, Bakar<br />
Bhavsingh, is said to ride a horse<br />
in the Aravalli foothills called<br />
Among many fairs and celebrations<br />
in the tribal-dominated<br />
eastern districts of<br />
Gujarat in <strong>March</strong>-April, Kvant or<br />
Bakar. After buying the terracotta<br />
from the potter, the horses and<br />
other animistic figures are placed<br />
in a shrine usually located under a<br />
sacred tree or on open land near a<br />
water-source, and hundreds can be<br />
seen together, some of them<br />
decades old. After being worshipped,<br />
the horses are said to<br />
give away their holy powers to the<br />
spirits who are given these as<br />
offerings with requests to ward off<br />
evil spirits and give a good harvest.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y are then left at the site.<br />
Sometimes, these terracotta horses<br />
and wall-paintings like the<br />
pithoras and warlis adorn tribal<br />
homes as a means of deflecting<br />
evil spirits.<br />
After breakfast, we drove to the<br />
Chitra Vichitra site and found<br />
vehicles jam-packed on the way<br />
carrying tribal groups to the fair.<br />
Some men were walking with<br />
their musical instruments. Strains<br />
of tribal music filled the air when<br />
you approached the site. <strong>The</strong> fair<br />
starts at night at the confluence of<br />
Holi in Chhota Udepur<br />
Kawant fair held during the Holi<br />
festivities near Chhota Udepur is<br />
certainly the most striking.<br />
Driving towards Kvant, it is possi-<br />
Jeeps, buses and trucks are jam-packed with peopleheading<br />
towards the site of the fair.<br />
the rivers, which is holy to the<br />
Bhil and Garasia tribal groups.<br />
Chitraveer and Vichitraveer are<br />
said to have repented for their sins<br />
here. Ancestors are worshiped,<br />
followed by the tribal groups from<br />
nearby villages coming together<br />
to make offering to the flowing<br />
rivers for their ancestors.<br />
As the morning progressed,<br />
mourning gave way to rejoicing<br />
with the turbaned men and brightly<br />
attired women dancing at the<br />
fairgrounds, singing and playing<br />
local instruments. Ferris wheels<br />
and other amusements were the<br />
order of the day, and a bazaar<br />
sprung up with freshly harvested<br />
produce, utensils and jewelry,<br />
local snacks, and objects like mirrors,<br />
talc powders and cosmetics<br />
commonplace to us but attractive<br />
to dwellers of these remote hilly<br />
areas. Eloping (in public view) ritual<br />
prevails among the Garasia<br />
community and it is quite common<br />
to see men running with<br />
women towards the hills.<br />
ble to see large groups of women in<br />
colorful clothes wearing eye-catching<br />
jewelry, walking to attend the<br />
fair. Most of the men are also<br />
vibrantly dressed for the occasion.<br />
Some men play the flute and women<br />
play cymbals (manjeera). Jeeps,<br />
buses and trucks filled with people<br />
head towards the site.<br />
At the site of the fair, the atmosphere<br />
is festive. Men with painted<br />
bodies, peacock feathers adorning<br />
their turbans, and sometimes masks<br />
to suit the dance, play musical<br />
instruments and form human pyramids.<br />
<strong>The</strong> dances are effervescent<br />
and enlivened by music, with<br />
gourds hung on the belts of the<br />
dancers rattling to enhance the<br />
rhythm of the dance. A variety of rituals<br />
can be witnessed during the<br />
fair.<br />
Continued on page <strong>19</strong>...
Continued from page 18<br />
<strong>19</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> fort of Jaisalmer rises<br />
from a rocky hilltop in the<br />
heart of desert plains like a<br />
vision from the Arabian Nights.<br />
This is one of the few forts that are a<br />
living heritage, with people residing<br />
within its walls. A very colorful Holi<br />
celebration can be seen in the old<br />
quarters within the fort walls.<br />
Its very first sight at dawn, which<br />
gives its yellow sandstone a golden<br />
hue, began my love affair with this<br />
medieval citadel which is defined by<br />
its many carved havelis, ornate<br />
palaces, crumbling sandstone buildings<br />
and bazaars. Founded in the<br />
12th century by Jaisal, a Bhatti<br />
Rajput ruler, Jaisalmer thrived on<br />
business from the trade caravans<br />
traveling into India from the northwest.<br />
After the coming of modern<br />
ports in the <strong>19</strong>th century, Jaisalmer<br />
began to lose its importance.<br />
Tourism rescued the city from<br />
becoming derelict, together with the<br />
presence of armed forces because of<br />
its proximity to the border with<br />
Paksitan. Jaisalmer today is a popular<br />
place for tourists attracted by its<br />
medieval flavor and the mystery of<br />
the desert surrounding it.<br />
We started our exploration of<br />
Jaisalmer at the fort, which loomed<br />
up impressively in front of us with<br />
its 99 bastions and rugged walls. A<br />
paved road took us through huge<br />
gateways while winding up to the<br />
‘chowk’, a large square dominated<br />
by five-storey façade of the<br />
Maharawal’s palace which displays<br />
the fine stone masonry of Jaisalmer<br />
in its balconies and screens.<br />
Continuing past the palace which<br />
now houses a museum, we came to<br />
clusters of Hindu and Jain temples.<br />
<strong>The</strong> seven Jain temples, most of<br />
them built in the 15th and 16th century<br />
by wealthy Jain traders, are<br />
exquisitely carved with finely<br />
sculpted motifs on walls, columns<br />
and windows. <strong>The</strong> Gyan Bhandar<br />
has an outstanding collection of<br />
beautifully illustrated Jain palm leaf<br />
manuscripts, some a thousand years<br />
old. From here, we walked through<br />
living quarters, some of them rather<br />
filthy, before climbing the ramparts<br />
with canons and cannon balls, for a<br />
view of the desert countryside.<br />
Descending from the fort, we<br />
wandered around the streets and<br />
lanes lined with facades covered<br />
with latticework, reliefs and sculpture.<br />
<strong>The</strong> highpoint is the Patwaonki-Haveli,<br />
a complex of residences<br />
of a Jain family in a cul-de-sac. This<br />
<strong>19</strong>th century haveli has extraordinarily<br />
attractive protruding balconies,<br />
called jarokhas, carved<br />
columns and sculptures. A few minutes<br />
away Nathmalji-ki-Haveli was<br />
built around 1885 and has some<br />
really fine carvings, some of which<br />
reflect European influences in the<br />
carriages, cycles and steam engines.<br />
We walked east to Salim Singh-ki-<br />
<strong>The</strong> fine stone masonry can be seen on facades of palaces and havelis.<br />
Dangs Durbar, held in <strong>March</strong>-April,<br />
honors a tradition that began in British<br />
times when the rulers and other leaders of<br />
villages got together for gatherings called<br />
‘durbars’ or audiences. <strong>The</strong> tradition continues<br />
today in the Dangs, a tribal district, as<br />
many of the former Rajas and Naiks are still<br />
accorded the status unlike the princely families<br />
whose titles and privy purses were<br />
Dangs Durbar<br />
abolished. This is the time for great festivity<br />
at Ahwa, the district headquarters, and at<br />
the hill resort of Saputara. For visitors, it is<br />
a great opportunity to see tribal communities<br />
like Bhils, Kunbis, Warlis and Gamits<br />
in their traditional attires. Tribal dances are<br />
spectacular to watch as the dancers move in<br />
concentric circles to the beat of percussion<br />
and wind instruments.<br />
Desert enchantment of<br />
Jaisalmer<br />
A very colorful Holi celebration is held in the old<br />
quarters of the fort, which is a living heritage,<br />
with people residing within its walls.<br />
A cloud of gulal gathers in the main square of the fort as Holi is celebrated. (Photos by: Dinesh Shukla)<br />
Haveli which has a lavish pavilion<br />
like upper storey with overhanging<br />
balconies and blue cupolas. Built<br />
around 1815 the haveli has taken<br />
some knocks during earthquakes.<br />
From the havelis, we headed to<br />
Gadisar lake which is a tank<br />
approached through a finely carved<br />
historical gateway. In the afternoon,<br />
we set out for the Sam sand dunes<br />
for a camel ride. Back at Jaisalmer,<br />
there were many Holi fires burning.<br />
We were warned the next morning<br />
would be boisterous but the owner<br />
of a guesthouse in the fort invited us<br />
to witness it from his balcony in the<br />
early morning when the crowds had<br />
not gathered. Hundreds of people<br />
gathered in a square where they<br />
started painting each other’s faces<br />
and throwing gulal at each other.<br />
Within no time pink powder created<br />
a cloud all around the square. <strong>The</strong><br />
whole atmosphere was of gaiety and<br />
it was one of the most colorful<br />
scenes we could ever hope to see.<br />
We were off to an auspicious start<br />
– a desert fox skulking among the<br />
scrub with its white-tipped tail visible<br />
over the bushes.<br />
<strong>The</strong> grasslands trilled with birdcalls.<br />
I took out my binoculars and<br />
started scanning the grass and bushes<br />
for birds. Within a few minutes, I<br />
had spotted a good number – a<br />
desert wheatear feeding on insects<br />
among the grasses, short-toed larks<br />
running around the grassfields in<br />
jerky spurts, a sparrow lark flying<br />
up on rapid wing beats before nosediving<br />
in a spectacular display,<br />
flocks of bush larks flitting around<br />
the bushes, a pipit perched on a<br />
rock. This is also a good site for<br />
birds of prey – pallid harrier, light<br />
bodied hawks, were flying low over<br />
the grasslands searching for prey, a<br />
magnificent dark-brown tawny<br />
eagle was perched on a low acacia<br />
tree, a buzzard was soaring overhead,<br />
and a kestrel was eating a<br />
rodent on the ground.<br />
Presently, we saw the star attraction<br />
of the Indian desert – the<br />
endangered Great Indian bustard, as<br />
much a flagship of India’s bird conservation<br />
movement as the tiger is<br />
for forest conservation.<br />
As we continued on the camel trek<br />
through the enclosed grassland, we<br />
saw chinkara, the graceful Indian<br />
gazelle, four more Indian bustards at<br />
a distance, and the migratory<br />
Macqueen’s bustard. We returned to<br />
the rest house in time to see sandgrouse<br />
flying to a water trough calling<br />
cattr, cattr, loudly on their way.<br />
I relaxed at the rest house, watching<br />
larks, chats and other birds<br />
around it, and opened the packed<br />
lunch I had carried from Jaisalmer<br />
which I shared with the forest<br />
department staff who in turn gave<br />
me their local food.<br />
(Author and freelance writer<br />
Anil Mulchandani has written<br />
extensively about India including<br />
TRAVELLERS KERALA &<br />
SOUTHERN INDIA, a travel<br />
guidebook published by Thomas<br />
Cook Publishing, UK.)
By Hiral Dholakia-Dave<br />
22<br />
His name needs no introduction. Especially<br />
for those, who have their<br />
origins from the Hindi speaking<br />
states of India. A very well poet whose witty,<br />
humorous jokes which he presents with<br />
his trademark straight face have enthralled<br />
generations of people who appreciate clean<br />
comedy. Little wonder then that the stalwart<br />
has also won the title of ‘Hasya Samrat.’<br />
Surender Sharma will be in New York<br />
for the Hasya Kavi Sammelan organized<br />
by the Rajasthan Association of North<br />
American as a part of its annual Holi celebration<br />
on April 2.<br />
SA<strong>Times</strong> caught up with this popular<br />
gem of Hindi literary circles from India,<br />
who’s all set to unleash a laugh riot in the<br />
US. Of course it goes without saying that<br />
when you are interviewing someone who<br />
has a way with his words, that too a hilarious<br />
one, your job becomes all the more<br />
joyful.<br />
Ask him why he chose this unconventional<br />
career option and his reponse without<br />
blinking an eyelid that is, is “since I<br />
was doing nothing after college, thought<br />
might as well do this.”<br />
Orginially from village Nangal Chaudhary,<br />
district Mahendergarh in Haryana,<br />
Sharma grew up in Delhi for most part of<br />
his childhood. Despite studying with English<br />
as medium of instruction all through<br />
out his school and college, his strong grip<br />
over Hindi, Haryanvi and Marwadi languages<br />
helped him reach audiences far and<br />
wide. “Mein hamesha kehta hoon, English<br />
k dwara car milegi, Hindi k zariye sanskar<br />
milta hai aur zindagi jeene k liye dono hi<br />
chahiye,” he says. (Learning English can<br />
lead to owning a car but it is through your<br />
mother tongue that you imbibe culture). He<br />
adds, “People say if you don’t learn English<br />
you’ll be left behind, I say if you don’t<br />
learn your mother tongue you’ll be cut off<br />
from your own culture and people.”<br />
His straight face and glum expression<br />
while dishing out his jokes became his USP<br />
as he left his viewers of the good ol’ Doordarshan<br />
days and audiences at ticketed<br />
shows in splits. It all started during college<br />
days with a jovial set of friends. “I was a<br />
shy guy in first year of my college, besides<br />
I always had a serious face. My friends<br />
used to get amused a lot when I shared<br />
jokes without changing the glum expression.<br />
At that time there was no such realization,<br />
tab toh galiya padti thi (I was<br />
scolded then). I even failed in my second<br />
year. Didn’t inform my father for six<br />
months till a friend did the favor. But my<br />
father was easy going,” he says.<br />
Parents have become a lot more focused<br />
about their children’s progress now, he<br />
goes on to add. “KG 2 ka baccha aur 2 kg<br />
ka baxa,” (A kid of kindergarten ends up<br />
carrying a school bag weighting two kilos).<br />
<strong>The</strong> depth of his thinking reflects in<br />
every oneliner he comes up with. Emphasizing<br />
importance of education with ethics<br />
he says, “Anpadh ne pau chhuye aur education<br />
k saath hath milana shuru kara. Agar<br />
juk nahi payenge toh uth nahi payenge,”<br />
(An illiterate son used to bow down to his<br />
elders but with education sans ethics he<br />
Surender Sharma:<br />
On a laugh riot<br />
Hasya Samrat, as he is called, Surender Sharma<br />
will be in New York for RANA Holi celebration<br />
Hasya kavi Surender Sharma is known to regale audiences with<br />
his dead pan sense of humor<br />
prefers shaking hands instead. If one can’t<br />
bow down to elders, one won’t be able to<br />
rise high as a person). He adds, “However<br />
much a successful person you become in<br />
life you need to see to it that you don’t lose<br />
your humble nature. (kisi bhi height par<br />
pahunch k aap k pairo ne zameen toh nahi<br />
chhodi na). Only a rooted tree grows tall, a<br />
kite flying in the sky can come crashing<br />
any moment.”<br />
While his father was a manufacturer of<br />
ayurvedic medicines back home in a<br />
Haryana village followed by another factory<br />
in Delhi, Sharma realized he didn’t have<br />
it in him to run a business. “I ventured into<br />
50-60 businesses but lost money on each.<br />
My father was not keen on expanding. He<br />
was happy with what he had achieved. His<br />
idea was to lead a satisfied life with what<br />
he had on hand and not lose sleep over its<br />
growth. But I was the opposite. So we didn’t<br />
get along on business philosophy and<br />
eventually I quit,” he says.<br />
What started as a fun routine in college<br />
went on to become his hobby and soon<br />
people started inviting him. “Earlier I used<br />
to go and present on stage my poems and<br />
satires free of cost but eventually got commercial<br />
since I realized people were taking<br />
advantage. I never looked back since then,”<br />
he says.<br />
Sharma has followed his heart all along.<br />
“I never set any career goals for myself.<br />
And I always curtailed my wants. If one<br />
doesn’t get what he wants, he gets frustrated<br />
and a frustrated person can never create<br />
humor. Mein jis mukaam par hoon, vahi<br />
manzil samaj leta hoon (the journey is the<br />
destination for me).”<br />
His famous starting line for many of his<br />
poems is chaar lainaa suna raha hoon<br />
which means I am going to say four lines<br />
when translated. While family and education<br />
remain his favorite subjects for satire,<br />
politics too finds way in his presentations.<br />
But he insists that he doesn’t write on public<br />
demand. “I say what they should be<br />
hearing and not what they like to hear. That<br />
is not important to me. Generally I make<br />
educational entertainment. <strong>The</strong> idea is that<br />
what I say should reach your heart and it<br />
should not touch vulgarity,” he says.<br />
Sharma says he is very much inspired by<br />
Rajasthani poet Vimlesh and impressed by<br />
Osho as a thinker. “I like Osho because he<br />
quoted my four peoms in his discourses. I<br />
never got a chance to meet him. During a<br />
program at Osho Ashram I was told he was<br />
listening to me in his bedroom on TV.”<br />
Sharma has explored various mediums<br />
during last 40 years of his career. Be it his<br />
popular column in news paper - ‘Atpate<br />
sawal, chatpate jawab’ for years together or<br />
his daily talk show ‘Sharmaji se puchho’<br />
on Red FM for four years. His three books<br />
‘Buddhimano ki murkhtae’, ‘Bade bado k<br />
utpat’ and ‘Mansarovar k kauve’ have been<br />
published. Currently he is vice president of<br />
Sant Parmanand Hospital, a 150 bed hospital<br />
in Delhi which was first opened in<br />
Haryana in <strong>19</strong>32 and visited by the liked of<br />
Mahatma Gandhi, Indira Gandhi and Jawaharlal<br />
Nehru for the credible work it did<br />
reaching out to people<br />
He lives in Delhi with his mother Shantidevi,<br />
85, wife, Savitaji and two sons and<br />
also has a daughter who is married.
By Hiral Dholakia-Dave<br />
23<br />
Being son of a respected name<br />
in Hindi literature came with<br />
its own set of expectations<br />
but Arun Gemini took to it like a fish<br />
takes to water. In the process also<br />
evolved his own style and fan following<br />
which makes him one of the<br />
most sought after hasya kavis of our<br />
generation. With his innate talent of<br />
keeping audiences glued to their<br />
seats for hours together, Gemini has<br />
been able to strike the right chord<br />
with his satirical presentations.<br />
Gemini started writing poems at a<br />
very young age and he candidly confesses<br />
that since he couldn’t find a<br />
proper job after his graduation he<br />
took to independent writing. Of<br />
course hailing from a well established<br />
family in the field did make<br />
his job easier. “Earning respect was<br />
definitely not tough given the lineage<br />
but after that it was solely on me to<br />
prove my talent. Apna hi khel hai<br />
phir toh,” he says.<br />
Thirty years into the field and it has<br />
been a pleasant journey all the way.<br />
“I met so many people at numerous<br />
events that I was a part of. Seeing so<br />
many laughing faces in front of you<br />
creates a bond with the audiences.<br />
Plus you make so many relationships<br />
along the way. I have been to the US<br />
eleven times and at times for month<br />
long tours. You make new friends,<br />
get acquainted with new families<br />
who eventually become your extended<br />
families. I have been a guest of so<br />
many hosts and I value all those relationships,”<br />
he says.<br />
But it wasn’t always a cake walk.<br />
Getting married was certainly a<br />
tough call given his unconventional<br />
choice of carrier. “When people used<br />
to come asking they used to say ‘kavi<br />
hai par karta kya hai’ (he is a poet alright<br />
but what does he do for a living!),”<br />
he laughs remembering his<br />
struggle.<br />
“I had to start a business - at least<br />
so that my parents could say that I<br />
was doing something worthwhile,”<br />
he says.<br />
And indeed the effort did pay off<br />
and he found his wife, “par 2.5 lakh<br />
funkne k baad” (but after blowing off<br />
two hundred thousand dollars), he<br />
quickly adds.<br />
Arun Gemini: Bonding<br />
with audience<br />
<strong>The</strong> popular Delhi-based poet will be in NY<br />
for RANA’s Holi celebration<br />
In his inimitable style he shares the<br />
details of the situation. “My motherin-law<br />
though had a hard time. When<br />
people used to ask her what does her<br />
son-in-law do, on learning that he<br />
was a poet, they used share their<br />
sympathies with her (weh sahanubhuti<br />
ki drashti se dekhte the).”<br />
Having catered to a variety of audiences<br />
all over, Gemini does agree<br />
that when it comes to presenting in<br />
front of NRIs it does require a lot of<br />
thinking of issues which they could<br />
connect with. “Being Indians they<br />
are aware of the ground realities in<br />
our country. Besides they are not<br />
keen on satirical takes on the negatives.<br />
One has to bear in mind that<br />
they don’t get too many occasions to<br />
socialize with fellow Indians and<br />
when they do they devote utmost attention<br />
and hence relish the time<br />
spent to the core.”<br />
Social values and family situations<br />
generally make up for the most preferred<br />
topics of audience interest followed<br />
by politics. However, Gemini<br />
agrees that people are bored of lis-<br />
tening to jokes on political leaders.<br />
Always a jolly person, Gemini<br />
took to stage since he was in class<br />
five. “I never had stage fear so that<br />
helped,” he says.<br />
After initially paying heed to public<br />
demand, Gemini believes in getting<br />
the audiences to listen what he as<br />
a poet wishes to convey. “But first<br />
you need to establish a bond with<br />
them,” he says.<br />
Born in Haryana and brought up in<br />
Delhi, Gemini did his post graduation<br />
in Hindi followed by a diploma<br />
in journalism. He lives with his<br />
mother, sister, wife, son and a daughter<br />
who is married.<br />
Given the spate of comedy programs<br />
on television, didn’t he think<br />
of joining in? “I can’t tolerate below<br />
the belt humor. Comedy has to be<br />
clean enough for an entire family to<br />
enjoy together. And it is a tough job<br />
to produce that kind of humor. None<br />
of the comedy programs we seee on<br />
Indian TV caters to family entertainment<br />
hence I stayed away from it,”<br />
he explains.<br />
He has been conferred Om Prakash<br />
Aditya and Kaka Hatharsi Hasya<br />
Ratna awards. A collection of his poems<br />
‘Filhal itna hi’ has been published<br />
too.
24<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />
Santiniketan is a center for kantha, batik and other handiwork.<br />
Holi at Santiniketan<br />
When Dol Poornima day dawns, the students of<br />
Visva-Bharati University dress up in yellow and<br />
orange clothes and wear garlands of fragrant<br />
flowers. <strong>The</strong>y sing and dance to the accompaniment<br />
of stringed musical instruments like the<br />
Veena and Ektara.<br />
Throughout West Bengal, on Dol Poornima, idols<br />
of Krishna and Radha are placed in a palanquin,<br />
which is taken round the main streets. <strong>The</strong> devotees<br />
take turns to swing them while women dance<br />
around the swing and sing devotional songs. During<br />
these activities, the men keep spraying colored<br />
water and colored powder at the women.<br />
In West Bengal homes, the head of the family<br />
observes fast and prays to Lord Krishna and Agnidev.<br />
He smears Krishna’s idol with gulal and<br />
offers “bhog” to both the deities.<br />
This is a good day to try the classic Bengali<br />
sweets like Sandesh and Payash.<br />
Wearing yellow and orange, students sing and dance.<br />
Dol Jatra in Santiniketan<br />
Dreamed up by Tagore, Santiniketan is one of the best places to<br />
enjoy Holi, called Dol Poornima or Dol Jatra, in Eastern India.<br />
By Anil Mulchandani<br />
<strong>The</strong> festivities are musical in the Visva-<br />
Bharati University of Santiniketan. You<br />
can hear Tagore’s songs and enjoy the<br />
artsy atmosphere of this university which has<br />
a world-famous arts college. Here, the Spring<br />
Festival celebrations called Basant Utsav start<br />
in early <strong>March</strong> and continue to Dol Poornima,<br />
which falls on <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
We took an early start for Santiniketan from<br />
Kolkata and checked-in at a hotel near the university<br />
town. In the morning, we set out to visit<br />
Santiniketan, the land of Rabindranath’s father,<br />
Maharshi Debendranath Tagore. Rabindranath<br />
Tagore started Patha Bhavana with five pupils<br />
learning in a classroom under a tree as he believed<br />
learning in a natural environment would<br />
be more enjoyable and fruitful.<br />
Baul singers at Santiniketan.<br />
After he received the Nobel Prize for Literature,<br />
the experimental school was expanded<br />
into Visva-Bharati in <strong>19</strong>21. Among its illustrious<br />
students have been Indira Gandhi, Satyajit<br />
Ray and Amartya Sen.<br />
We walked around the Uttrayan complex<br />
where Tagore lived with buildings in different<br />
styles: a temple with European stained glass<br />
windows but without an idol as the Tagores<br />
believed in Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s Brahmo<br />
Samaj, which believes in one God, who is the<br />
creator and sustainer of the world and infinite<br />
in power, wisdom, love and holiness. <strong>The</strong>re are<br />
also Nandlal Bose’s paintings, abstract structures,<br />
and classrooms, which in keeping with<br />
Tagore’s vision are still alfresco.<br />
Outside Rabindra Bhavan, a museum with<br />
photographs and memorabilia, were girls selling<br />
earrings made of seeds. Driving around, we saw<br />
institutes for sciences, arts, humanities, Indology<br />
and Japanese studies. While the buildings are not<br />
as well-kept as we imagined and there are those<br />
who feel Visva-Bharati is not as idyllic as Tagore<br />
dreams of Santiniketan, the Kala Bhavan is a topclass<br />
arts institute attracting foreign students.<br />
We drove from here to Sriniketan, which has<br />
the Institute of Rural Reconstruction founded in<br />
<strong>19</strong>22 at Surul, about 3 km from Santiniketan,<br />
with Leonard Elmhirst as its first Director. It is a<br />
campus extension of Visva-Bharati. We stopped<br />
on the way at Amar Kutir. We watched artisans<br />
at work on kantha, batik, leatherwork, pottery<br />
and other crafts. Much of the route has the red<br />
laterite soil that Tagore called `Rangamati’ and<br />
has not been surfaced in his honor.<br />
Photos by Jyoti Mulchandani<br />
After shopping, we drove to Ballavpur which<br />
has been developed into a natural sanctuary for<br />
deer. Walking around, we saw a herd of spotted<br />
deer coming for water at a trough. Further ahead,<br />
we saw a large male spotted deer with velvety<br />
antlers. <strong>The</strong> trees trilled with bird calls. We saw<br />
a maroon-headed oriole on a branch, a tree pie<br />
in a tree, a flameback woodpecker climbing up<br />
a tree, a fantail flycatcher whistling loudly. Presently,<br />
we came to a lake where we saw pintail and<br />
shoveler ducks. To watch more ducks, we drove<br />
to another side of the wetland area which is now<br />
a fenced-off bird sanctuary. Walking along the<br />
fence, we could watch huge rafts of duck floating<br />
on the water, herons fishing on the waterfront,<br />
and waterhen among the aquatic grasses.
By Anil Mulchandani<br />
<strong>25</strong><br />
With the hordes of pilgrims<br />
that visit Puri<br />
each day, we weaved<br />
our way from the parking area on<br />
Grand Road to the Jagannath<br />
Temple, which soared some 65<br />
meter high in front of us with the<br />
wheel of Vishnu and a flag rising<br />
above the pinnacle. As at other<br />
religious places in India, around<br />
the temple is a cluster of shops<br />
selling rudraksha malas, idols,<br />
pictures of Lord Jagannath with or<br />
without his siblings, prayer offerings,<br />
textiles and handicrafts for<br />
tourists, and souvenirs.<br />
<strong>The</strong> temple is the center of the<br />
Dhol Jatra or Dolo Utsav, as Holi<br />
is called in Orissa. On this day,<br />
idols of Jagannath are taken<br />
around the streets of Orissa in<br />
palanquins, and in Puri the deity<br />
coming out from the main temple<br />
is eagerly awaited by devotees.<br />
Amid loud bhajans and brilliant<br />
colors, the Lord is brought out in<br />
a grand and colorful procession<br />
along with idols of goddesses.<br />
Once they reach the pavilion<br />
called the mandap, the three<br />
deities are then placed on a jhulla<br />
or a swing.<br />
Puri is one of the four dhams or<br />
divine abodes, like Dwarka in<br />
western India, Badri-Kedar in the<br />
north and Rameswaram in the<br />
south, which makes it a major pilgrimage<br />
for Hindus, one of the<br />
most visited temples. <strong>The</strong> temple<br />
has four entrances - the southern<br />
gate has equestrian figures, the<br />
northern gate has elephant figures,<br />
the western gate has tiger figures.<br />
With other yatris we entered from<br />
the eastern gate with huge mustachioed<br />
lions flanking the gate, and<br />
walked past a 10m high monolithic<br />
Aruna Stambha pillar brought<br />
here from Konark in the 18th century.<br />
<strong>The</strong> temple has a 55m high<br />
shikhara and four shrines in a row.<br />
Like all temples of Orissa, this<br />
one too has an assembly hall<br />
called Jagamohan, a hall for offerings<br />
called the Bhoga Mandapa, a<br />
dance theater for ceremonial performances,<br />
and the central hallway.<br />
<strong>The</strong> panda shows that 30<br />
subsidiary shrines and a yatra is<br />
complete when you visit three or<br />
more of them, and take a holy dip<br />
in one of the four sacred tanks.<br />
But we avoided the crowds there<br />
and after booking our Prasad for<br />
the offerings, we filed towards the<br />
main shrine and saw the idols of<br />
Lord Jagannath, his brother<br />
Balabhadra and sister Subhadra.<br />
<strong>The</strong> temple employs about 20,000<br />
people including 6,000 pandas<br />
and more than10,000 others like<br />
craftspeople who produce all the<br />
materials required for the daily<br />
round of rituals and `servants’<br />
who keep the idols clean.<br />
A panda explained to us, “Puri<br />
came into the limelight as a<br />
Vaishnavite center after the Hindu<br />
reformer Shankaracharya made<br />
Puri one of his four ‘mathas’,<br />
attracting holy men from all over<br />
India for discussions, a practise<br />
continued till this date. <strong>The</strong> Ganga<br />
dynasty reign enhanced its religious<br />
importance further, especially<br />
after 1135 when<br />
Anantavarman Chodaganga<br />
founded the Purushottama temple,<br />
which was renamed Jagannath<br />
(Vishnu as the Lord of the<br />
Universe) by the Gajjapathi<br />
dynasty in the 15th century’’.<br />
Puri has remarkably molded<br />
itself to its variety of visitors.<br />
Grand Road, the main thoroughfare<br />
with banks, shops and office<br />
buildings, leads to the temple and<br />
around the Jagannath Temple are<br />
the dharamshalas and guest-houses<br />
for pilgrims. Marine Parade is<br />
the hot-spot for most domestic<br />
tourists with affordable hotels,<br />
<strong>The</strong> famous Jagannath temple<br />
In picturesque Puri<br />
Bengali, Punjabi and <strong>South</strong> Indian<br />
restaurants, ATMs and a pretty<br />
beachside stretch with recreational<br />
facilities and playing areas for<br />
children. Between Marine Parade<br />
and CT Road, a splash of starrated<br />
hotels and resorts like<br />
Mayfair and Hans Coco Palms<br />
caters to upmarket tourists and<br />
those looking for a splurge in a<br />
great seaside holiday.<br />
CT Road is where the budget<br />
holiday seeking<br />
foreign<br />
tourists stays<br />
in low-key<br />
hotels and<br />
guest-houses.<br />
This is the<br />
place to enjoy<br />
the travelers’<br />
scene of<br />
peaceful garden<br />
cafes,<br />
restaurants<br />
done-up with<br />
handicrafts of<br />
eastern India<br />
playing Indian<br />
meditation and<br />
classical<br />
music, barrestaurants<br />
paying techno<br />
tapes and loud<br />
Jagannath temple is the center of the Dhol<br />
Jatra or Dolo Utsav, as Holi is called in<br />
Orissa.<br />
Festive atmosphere in Puri (Photos by Dinesh Shukla )<br />
music, bakeries, internationalstyle<br />
roadside eateries and seafacing<br />
outdoor dining places<br />
where tourists gather to swap<br />
travel guides and paperbacks,<br />
exchange travel tips and relate<br />
their experiences of travel in<br />
India. And with them are the<br />
attendant services like handicraft<br />
and souvenir shops, curio vendors,<br />
money changers and internet<br />
centers. This is a good lane to<br />
look for Japanese, Tibetan, Italian<br />
and every other kind of food.<br />
Earlier Puri was, like Goa,<br />
something of a hang-out for hippies.<br />
I remember these psychedelic<br />
chillum-smoking foreign youth<br />
on the beach in front of the BNR,<br />
but this scene was brought to an<br />
end by a clean-up act by the<br />
<strong>19</strong>80s. A few of colorful junkies<br />
can still be seen at the cafes along<br />
the CT Road.
26<br />
<strong>The</strong> Banjaras: <strong>The</strong> Banjaras of Andhra Pradesh, locally known as<br />
Lambadi tribe, celebrate Holi in their own way with a great sense of<br />
communal harmony. <strong>The</strong>y perform the Lambadi dance, play pranks<br />
and stage mock-fights. A remarkable ceremony is the dhund ritual for<br />
all male off-springs born in that year which comprises honoring the god<br />
of love Kama and the Holika deity.<br />
Tribals of Jharkhand: <strong>The</strong> tribal State of Jharkhand has its own unique<br />
rituals for the festival. On the day of ‘Agja’ (Holika Dahan), the tribal<br />
women of Bundu, about 45kms from Ranchi, carry broken cane baskets<br />
on their head, stuffed with flowers and pieces of non-usable items from<br />
their houses, and dump it on the outskirts of the village to ward off evil<br />
spirits haunting the village.<br />
Banswara tribe of Rajasthan: Holi is the main festival of the tribals in<br />
the Banswara district of Rajasthan. <strong>The</strong>y wear their traditional dresses,<br />
carry swords and sticks, and perform the Gair dance – a typical tribal<br />
dance of the region.<br />
<strong>The</strong> tribal tale of Holi<br />
For most people, Holi is about splashing colored water,<br />
smearing friends with gulal exchanging Holi gifts and listening<br />
to evergreen Holi songs. However, for the various tribes of<br />
India, the festival holds different meanings, which reflect not<br />
only their religious and social traditions, but also their joy and<br />
jubilation. Some tribal Holi traditions have their roots in<br />
religion and mythology, while others have their social and<br />
cultural significance. Let’s take a look at how the festival of<br />
colors is celebrated by the tribal population of the country.<br />
Bhils of Madhya Pradesh: Marriages do not take place in the Holi season but the Bhils spend the entire week<br />
before the festival matchmaking. Just preceding the festival is the week-long event of Bhagoria Haat, a country<br />
fair where young men and women look for soulmates. During the festival, men and women interact freely,<br />
dancing to the beats of ‘dhols’ (drums) and ‘thalis’ (plates).<br />
Tribes of Manipur: Yaosang, the Holi festival is celebrated on the full moon of Lamda (Feb/<strong>March</strong>) and lasts<br />
for six days. Tribal people construct bamboo huts, 'Yaosangs', on the roadside and place an idol of Chaitanya<br />
inside it. After offering puja, the idol is removed and the hut is set on fire. <strong>The</strong> shouts of 'Hari-Bola' and 'He<br />
Hari' are exchanged while the hut is burning. <strong>The</strong> burnt embers are considered to be very auspicious.<br />
<strong>The</strong>refore, the ash is collected and used to mark the foreheads of the worshippers and the entrance of the<br />
houses. <strong>The</strong> main highlight of the festival is the Thabal Chongba dance.
Rang Barse<br />
28<br />
Javed Akhtar and Shabana Azmi at their Holi bash in Mumbai.<br />
Holi celebrations at the Bachchan residence, Pratiksha, in Mumbai.<br />
<strong>The</strong> chemistry crackled between Amitabh<br />
Bachchan and Rekha in this song from<br />
'Silsila'. It's a perfect depiction of getting<br />
naughty on Holi with your 'special' friend!<br />
Rang Barase Bheege Chunarwali<br />
Rang barase bhiige chunaravaalii, rang<br />
barase<br />
Are kaine maarii pichakaarii, torii bhiigii<br />
angiyaa<br />
O rangarasiyaa rangarasiyaa, ho<br />
Rang barase bhiige chunaravaalii, rang<br />
barase ...<br />
Sone kii thaalii mein jonaa parosaa<br />
Are, sone kii thaalii mein, jonaa parosaa<br />
Haan, sone kii thaalii mein jonaa parosaa<br />
Are khaae gorii kaa yaar, balam tarase rang<br />
barase<br />
Holi hai!<br />
O rang barase bhiige chunaravaalii, rang<br />
barase ...<br />
Laungaa ilaayachii kaa, are laungaa ilaayachii<br />
kaa<br />
Laungaa ilaayachii kaa? haan!<br />
Are laungaa ilaayachii kaa biidaa lagaayaa<br />
Haan laungaa ilaayachii kaa biidaa<br />
Bollywood ready for colorful riot<br />
As the festival of colors<br />
comes knocking,<br />
Bollywood, along with the<br />
rest of the country, is all geared up<br />
to celebrate it with a great amount<br />
of festivity and glory.<br />
<strong>The</strong> trend of Holi celebration in<br />
film industry was initiated by<br />
showman Raj Kapoor and his<br />
famous Holi bash at RK Studios in<br />
Mumbai. <strong>The</strong> tradition still continues<br />
and the RK Studios bash still<br />
remains the most star-studded and<br />
well attended Holi bash in the Btown.<br />
<strong>The</strong> true champion of filmy<br />
Holi bashes, R.K. Studios is a riot<br />
of colors and festivity every Holi.<br />
<strong>The</strong> entire film industry and all<br />
their kith and kin arrive in spotless<br />
white to be dunked into the famous<br />
RK color tank.<br />
Living up to his cult song 'Rang<br />
Barse', Bollywood megastar<br />
Amitabh Bachchan is all set for the<br />
festival. Holi celebration at his residence,<br />
Pratiksha in Mumbai's<br />
north-western suburb of Juhu has<br />
gained immense popularity and<br />
almost everybody who matters is<br />
personally invited.<br />
Following the Kapoor's and the<br />
Bachchan's, others like Subhash<br />
Most wanted Holi songs<br />
lagaayaa<br />
Chaabe gorii kaa yaar, balam tarase rang<br />
barase<br />
Holi hai!<br />
O rang barase bhiige chunaravaalii, rang<br />
barase ...<br />
Are belaa chamelii kaa sej bichhaayaa<br />
Belaa chamelii kaa, sej bichhaayaa<br />
Are belaa chamelii kaa sej bichhaayaa<br />
Haan belaa chamelii kaa sej bichhaayaa<br />
Soye gorii kaa yaar, balam tarase rang<br />
barase Holi hai!<br />
O rang barase bhiige chunaravaalii, rang<br />
barase<br />
Holi Ke Din Dil Mil Jaate Hai<br />
This colorful number from Ramesh Sippy's<br />
'Sholay' is one of the best Holi songs with its<br />
lyrics emphasizing on washing away enmity<br />
by splashing color on each other.<br />
Hori Khele Raghuveera<br />
Holi tracks are synonymous with Amitabh<br />
Bachchan and it is inevitable that his name<br />
figures again. This one from 'Baghban'<br />
Actor Anil Kapoor enjoying Holi with daughter Sonam Kapoor.<br />
makes you dance with the dream jodi of<br />
Hema Malini and Big B.<br />
Ang Se Ang Lagana Sajan<br />
This playful track from 'Darr' adds zing to<br />
the hues of Holi and is a flawless depiction<br />
of showering colors of love on each other.<br />
Do Me A Favor Let's Play Holi<br />
Featuring doomed lovers Akshay Kumar<br />
and Priyanka Chopra, this song from 'Waqt'<br />
reminds one of his salad days.<br />
Ghai, Yash Chopra and Javed<br />
Akhtar and Shabana Azmi continue<br />
to host the annual Holi bash.<br />
For Shabana the Holi spirit never<br />
dies. "It's always an open house for<br />
friends and family on the occasion<br />
of Holi at my parents' home in<br />
Janki Kutir. <strong>The</strong>re's a generous<br />
flow of non-toxic colors, gaanabajaana,<br />
and khaana...a long-standing<br />
tradition in our house as part of<br />
India's ganga-jumna tehzeeb, says<br />
the actor.<br />
Here's hoping that the entire film<br />
fraternity enjoys to the hilt and has<br />
a colorful and safe Holi this year!<br />
Aaj Na Chhodenge Bas Humjoli<br />
Khelenge Hum Holi<br />
Rajesh Khanna, in his typical style, entices<br />
Asha Parekh on the sacred day of Holi. This<br />
timeless song from 'Kati Patang' is a must on<br />
the list.<br />
Chhan Ke Mohalla Saara<br />
This song from 'Action Replayy' makes a<br />
spanking new entry in the category of Holi<br />
songs with Aishwarya Rai shaking a leg and<br />
splashing color!
By Swathi A.K.<br />
29<br />
Huge boxes of traditional<br />
Indian sweets like Kala<br />
Jamoon, Rasgullas,<br />
Ladoos and Rasmalai on the<br />
shelves of the sweet shops, and<br />
colorful posters of events and<br />
functions adorning the walls of<br />
Indian dominated streets in Jersey<br />
and New York area add to the<br />
gaiety of the bustling streets with<br />
Indian establishments as people<br />
gear up for the joyous spring festival<br />
celebrated as Holi.<br />
India is a country which has<br />
embraced diversity and fostered<br />
the growth of various religions<br />
and social traditions. Throughout<br />
the year people observe umpteen<br />
festivals and ‘Holi’ – Festival of<br />
colors-- is one of the most popular<br />
of them. It is celebrated with<br />
fervor and ecstasy among all age<br />
groups throughout India.<br />
Though Holi loosens people’s<br />
inhibitions to playfully splash<br />
colored water on one another and<br />
smear colored powder on the face<br />
Ingredients<br />
1/2 cup water<br />
1/2 cups warm milk<br />
1 tbsp blanched and chopped almonds<br />
1 tbsp chopped cashewnuts<br />
1/2 tbsp chopped pistachios<br />
1/4 tbsp poppy seeds<br />
1/4 tbsp melon (kharbooj) seeds<br />
1/4 tbsp saunf<br />
1/4 tsp cardamom powder<br />
1/4 cup dried rose petals<br />
1 tsp rosewater<br />
Ingredients<br />
1.Maa Ki Daal washed -<strong>25</strong>0 gm<br />
2. Water to soak daal<br />
3. 1 Onion and Ginger - chopped<br />
4. Green coriander - chopped<br />
5. Green chilies - 2 chopped<br />
6. Cumin seed - 1/2 tsp.<br />
7. Salt - 1/2 tsp.,<br />
8. Soda-bi-carb - 1/4 tsp., Oil for frying,<br />
9. Curd - 750 gm,<br />
10. Raisins - 15-20.<br />
Preparation<br />
Wash and soak daal for three hours. Drain<br />
water and grind, add chopped onion, ginger,<br />
coriander-chilies-salt, cumin seed and soda.<br />
Heat oil. With moistened hands, make Bhalla<br />
with daal batter into 2" discs. Deep fry each<br />
Bhalla light brown. Drain oil, keep aside.<br />
of anybody at an arm’s length, the<br />
joyous mood is incomplete without<br />
gorging on the wide assortment<br />
of scrumptious delicacies<br />
and gulping down the mouth<br />
watering drinks. Lip smacking<br />
dishes like the crispy onion fritters,<br />
vegetable pakoras, and<br />
crunchy chaats including ‘Paapri<br />
Chaat’, ‘Dahi Bhalle’ and ‘Aloo<br />
Bhang Lassi<br />
Dahi Bhalle<br />
1/4 tsp peppercorns<br />
1/8 tsp ginger powder<br />
1/8 tsp cinnamon powder<br />
1/2-3/4 cup sugar<br />
15 gm cannabis leaves and buds (this is<br />
banned at many places and available in limited<br />
stores, one may not use this ingredient)<br />
Preparation<br />
Clean the cannabis leaves and buds by removing<br />
any stick and seeds. Wash thoroughly. In a<br />
pot, boil the water. Add all the ingredients,<br />
except sugar and milk. Let it boil on slow flame<br />
for 10 minutes. Strain and keep aside the liquid.<br />
<strong>The</strong> solid part is grinded in stone grinder by<br />
adding 1-2 tbsp warm milk. Press through<br />
muslin with back of palms, extracting the liquid<br />
into vessel. Repeat the previous two steps till 1<br />
cup milk is consumed and the residue becomes<br />
dry and husk like. <strong>The</strong> extracted milk should be<br />
smooth. Mix the extracted milk and boiled<br />
water which was kept aside. Add remaining<br />
milk and sugar. Chill for 2-3 hours and serve.<br />
Soak in hot water for ten minutes. Press out<br />
water lightly. Beat curds-add- salt - 1/2 tsp.<br />
cumin seeds. Soak-raisins in water for ten<br />
minutes. Add to the curd. Lay Bhallas in a flat<br />
dish and pour curd on it, garnish with red chili<br />
powder-chopped coriander, powdered cumin<br />
seeds. Serve with Imli chutney and extra beaten<br />
curd.<br />
Eating and drinking revelry<br />
Drinks like Thandai, snacks like<br />
Crispy onion fritters,<br />
vegetable pakoras, and crunchy<br />
chaats and desserts Gujia and<br />
Gola Ice top the popularity list on<br />
Holi.<br />
Chaat’ and desserts like Gujia and<br />
Gola Ice top the popularity list on<br />
this festival. “I always eagerly<br />
await Holi just to indulge myself<br />
in throwing colors at others and<br />
eating a lot of good food made at<br />
my P.G.” says Nikhil, a college<br />
student living in Jersey City.<br />
<strong>The</strong> zeal to prepare these dishes<br />
is infectious, but the recipes and<br />
number of delicacies vary with<br />
different traditions and families.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are people who stick to the<br />
handed down recipes from their<br />
grandmothers and mothers and<br />
cook the most favorite dishes of<br />
the family members. ‘’My family<br />
follows the concept of “Pacca<br />
Khanna” (special food) on Holi<br />
and make it a point to cook Puri<br />
and Bhaji and also relish on Kaza<br />
(round papad),” says, Anupama<br />
Singh , a Delhiite now working<br />
with HSBC in New York.<br />
Among typical Holi drinks<br />
which are popular are Thandai<br />
and Bhang.<br />
Thandai is a soothing drink usually<br />
made of purified water,<br />
sugar, seeds of watermelon and<br />
muskmelon, almonds, lotus stem<br />
seeds, cashew nut, cardamom,<br />
saunf, rose-flower, white pepper<br />
and saffron. A glass of Thandai<br />
offers instant energy and sets the<br />
mood for the festival. Thandai is<br />
more popular in North India.<br />
Banaras is called the hub for<br />
Thandai. Banarasis have a liking<br />
for milk-based drinks and<br />
Thandai is said to be their<br />
favorite.<br />
Bhang was first used as an<br />
intoxicant in India around 1000<br />
BC and soon became an integral<br />
part of Hindu culture. In Atharva<br />
Veda, Bhang is described as a<br />
beneficial herb that "releases anxiety".<br />
Its preparations were sacred<br />
to Gods, particularly Shiva. One<br />
of Shiva's epithets is "Lord of<br />
Bhang" as he is said to have discovered<br />
its transcendental properties.<br />
In imitation of Shiva, many sad-<br />
hus use Bhang to boost meditation<br />
and achieve transcendental<br />
states. Besides, Bhang or<br />
cannabis is also believed to be<br />
popular among Sufis as an aid to<br />
spiritual ecstasy for a long time.<br />
But Bhang is now known as an<br />
official “Holi drink”.<br />
Using mortar and a pestle, the<br />
buds and leaves of Cannabis are<br />
squashed and ground into a green<br />
paste. To this mixture milk, ghee<br />
and spices are added. <strong>The</strong> bhang<br />
base is made into a nutritious,<br />
refreshing drink.<br />
<strong>The</strong> intoxicant property of<br />
‘Cannabis’ escalates the spirits of<br />
a person after consuming it and<br />
serves as a healthy alternative to<br />
alcohol.<br />
Youngsters these days enjoy<br />
these drinks for the “kick” they<br />
receive, making them more energetic<br />
to indulge in the festive spirit.<br />
“Honestly, I don’t care about<br />
why people drink this on Holi.<br />
My friends and I have it as it<br />
helps us drop our inhibition and<br />
have more fun with colors,” says<br />
Keyur in Bangalore.<br />
Whether you are the kind who<br />
grabs sweets and other delicacies<br />
from the sweet shops or enjoy<br />
cooking at home on festivals, try<br />
out these couple of recipes and<br />
make your Holi more special and<br />
enjoyable for yourself and your<br />
family this spring.<br />
Libaas Xclusif<br />
249-12,Hillside avenue,Bellerose,NY-11426<br />
(Next to Dipali, Ph: 631-873-8298)
30<br />
By Sant Rajinder Singh<br />
Ji Maharaj<br />
<strong>The</strong> festival of Holi is celebrated<br />
in India during the springtime<br />
wherein people of all<br />
ages delight in spraying each other<br />
with colored and scented water<br />
mixed with saffron. In the last few<br />
years, children have filled balloons<br />
with this colored water and thrown<br />
them at anyone who walks in the<br />
street. This joyous holiday is celebrated<br />
by older people as well as the<br />
young. Playing together, they often<br />
greet each other by putting a little<br />
mark on the forehead or on the face<br />
with a colored powder called gulav.<br />
This festival is based, in part, on a<br />
story from the ancient Indian scriptures<br />
about a young boy, named<br />
In the Sant Mat<br />
tradition, the saints<br />
explain that whereas<br />
we may celebrate<br />
the outer festival of<br />
Holi, we can also<br />
play Holi with the<br />
soul’s Beloved within.<br />
Through meditation<br />
on the inner<br />
Light and Sound of<br />
God, we can learn<br />
to concentrate at a<br />
point known as the<br />
single or third eye,<br />
located between and<br />
behind the two<br />
eyebrows<br />
Prahlad. His father was a king who<br />
claimed to be God. When the king<br />
realized his son was worshiping<br />
God and not himself, he became<br />
angry. His sister, Holka, had<br />
received a boon that any fire could<br />
<strong>The</strong> true colors of Holi<br />
not harm her, and so the king had<br />
Prahlad sit on Holka’s lap and set<br />
fire to both of them in the expectation<br />
that his son would die but that<br />
his sister would survive. According<br />
the story, Prahlad sat in meditation<br />
and as the king watched the fire<br />
burn, he found the body of his sister<br />
deteriorate to ashes whereas his son,<br />
who was sitting in meditation,<br />
remained unharmed. <strong>The</strong> festival of<br />
Holi commemorates the young<br />
body’s escape from the fire and his<br />
triumph over evil. <strong>The</strong> night before<br />
Holi, a fire is lit and an effigy of<br />
Holka is burned to signify that good<br />
is ultimately victorious in the end.<br />
Throughout history there are<br />
many stories about the unseen hand<br />
of God protecting His devotees.<br />
Those who serve humanity selflessly<br />
and whose aim is communion<br />
with the Lord are always under<br />
God’s divine protection. Like the<br />
young boy, Prahlad, we may pass<br />
through many fires and ordeals in<br />
life because of our devotion to God,<br />
but when we put our faith in the<br />
Lord, then whatever happens is<br />
always under God’s direction, under<br />
God’s sweet will. If we have full<br />
trust, like Prahlad, then God will<br />
pull us out of the fire and lead us to<br />
our ultimate freedom, to the land of<br />
bliss, to our eternal Home.<br />
Holi has another meaning which is<br />
also of great significance. Many of<br />
the saints and mystics have spoken<br />
about the spiritual meaning of Holi.<br />
In the Sant Mat tradition, the saints<br />
explain that whereas we may celebrate<br />
the outer festival of Holi, we<br />
can also play Holi with the soul’s<br />
Beloved within. Through meditation<br />
on the inner Light and Sound of<br />
God, we can learn to concentrate at<br />
a point known as the single or third<br />
eye, located between and behind the<br />
two eyebrows. When we gaze into<br />
the area which lies right in front of<br />
us, our soul starts to withdraw from<br />
our physical body, and we experience<br />
a multicolored panorama<br />
which bursts forth either as a rainbow<br />
or as different colors that<br />
sparkle like fireworks. <strong>The</strong>se colors<br />
are actually the true colors of Holi.<br />
Although we may play with the colored<br />
waters outside, the colored<br />
lights we see dancing in front of us<br />
are the true colors in which we want<br />
to be absorbed.<br />
During Holi, musical bands play,<br />
brothers and sisters sing songs in the<br />
street, but when we go within<br />
through meditation and discover the<br />
rose-colored spiritual waters of<br />
Naam (the Holy Word), we also hear<br />
the harmony of all Harmonies, the<br />
Celestial Music that God created.<br />
This music is also referred to in<br />
some of the scriptures as the<br />
Unstruck Music, and on this current<br />
of spiritual Music our soul can soar<br />
back to our divine Beloved within<br />
us.<br />
<strong>The</strong> colored waters that we throw<br />
on each other may color us in red,<br />
blue or green, but the inner waters<br />
of the Divine dye us with the color<br />
of Love. It is only through this<br />
transformation in our hearts,<br />
through love itself, that we can go<br />
back to God and attain our final aim<br />
in life. This color of divine love<br />
dyes us in the hue of the Beloved<br />
which is the Lord.<br />
<strong>The</strong> joy and pleasure that we<br />
experience in playing Holi outside<br />
only gives us an inkling of the gaiety<br />
and happiness that we experience<br />
in the inner realms. A spectacular<br />
show of divine Light and Sound<br />
surrounds us and permeates us as<br />
the Lord carries us through the higher<br />
realms until we reach our eternal<br />
Home which is an ocean of all bliss<br />
and Light.<br />
On this day of Holi, let us sit in<br />
meditation on the inner Light and<br />
Sound of God and enter the inner<br />
playground to enjoy the game of<br />
colors with our radiant Lord and<br />
become dyed in God’s hue of<br />
divinity.<br />
Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj is<br />
an internationally recognized spiritual<br />
leader and Master of meditation<br />
who affirms the transcendent<br />
oneness at the heart of all religions,<br />
emphasizing prayer and meditation<br />
as building blocks for achieving<br />
peace. www.sos.org.
Aries: Take advantage of your stars and<br />
seek favors from important people.<br />
Efficiency will be the key to success, so finish<br />
pending correspondence on priority basis. In a<br />
business environment, your creative ability will<br />
flourish, and you will be able to convey your<br />
new ideas in a simple way. Those planning a trip<br />
abroad will have a pleasant and a memorable<br />
journey. Pleasant news towards the weekend<br />
uplifts the spirit of the entire family. Spiritual<br />
gains for some provide mental peace and comfort.<br />
Taurus: This week you need to be highly<br />
cautious while doing business. Watch<br />
out for individuals who might think that you<br />
could be easily tricked. This week is definitely<br />
not good for taking any risky chances, especially<br />
with money. Your charisma will no doubt attract<br />
lot of attention. Time spent with old friends will<br />
leave you with happy memories. Travel will be<br />
on your mind, but you need to be extra careful<br />
of your belongings.<br />
Gemini: Opportunities to make financial<br />
gains will develop through connections<br />
that you have recently made. You will get inspiration<br />
from your large circle of friends and<br />
acquaintances. Important message from a distant<br />
place, later in the week, will boost your moral<br />
and spirits. Your financial position will improve<br />
from unexpected gains, but your health however<br />
will need extra care, therefore take preventive<br />
medicines if necessary.<br />
Cancer:You need to stop other activities<br />
and finish off pending correspondence<br />
that you have neglected recently. Investment<br />
connected with arts and antiques will be profitable.<br />
A visit to a spiritual person or a holy<br />
shrine later in the week will bring mental peace<br />
and happiness. Your health will show remarkable<br />
improvement, but there would be little<br />
activity on the professional front. Avoid people<br />
who like to pry into your affairs.<br />
Leo:This week you will spend much<br />
more than required on your home and<br />
entertainment. You'll have a chance to earn extra<br />
money through the strength of your personality<br />
and wonderful contacts. You will feel that destiny<br />
is playing a favorable role in your life and<br />
things are moving according to your plans.<br />
Travelling will be beneficial and educating.<br />
Children may bring in some thrilling news<br />
towards the weekend.<br />
Virgo: You should disassociate with colleagues<br />
who are fond of gossip and<br />
spreading rumours. Work should be on your top<br />
priority. Your accomplishment will bring you<br />
good results in the long run. Dealing with land<br />
and property matters will ensure gains. Time<br />
spent at home will improve your understanding<br />
about the family needs and bring you enormous<br />
love and affection. Your income will definitely<br />
improve but there will be a rise in expenses as<br />
well.<br />
Libra: This week you will have tremendous<br />
mental pressure trying to cope up<br />
with your professional as well as personal<br />
responsibilities. Refrain from any actions or<br />
statements that will make you regret later in life.<br />
Your financial status seems to get better with<br />
new opportunities and ventures in the offing.<br />
Sportsmen and athletes can look forward to<br />
some benefits and fame. Spiritually you will be<br />
gaining a lot.<br />
Scorpio: Positive thinking will have a<br />
good impact upon you, as you integrate<br />
more practical methods into your work and decisions.<br />
You will be more skillful in handling your<br />
clients and negotiations will work to your benefit,<br />
but you need to keep your secrets to your self<br />
and avoid overspending. Sports and physical fitness<br />
programs will be highly beneficial. Those<br />
connected with arts will finally be rewarded for<br />
their efforts.<br />
Sagittarius: Your accomplishments will<br />
exceed your expectation if you concentrate<br />
on your jobs. Special honor and recognition<br />
will come your way if you help your colleagues<br />
and coworkers. This is also a very good period<br />
for matters relating to the heart, as a casual partnership<br />
will turn into more serious commitment.<br />
Meddling in the affairs of others should be<br />
avoided. Legal problems will cause a state of<br />
nervousness and tension.<br />
Capricorn: Put your creative ideas to<br />
good use. Taking immediate decisions<br />
will be crucial for your career and your goals,<br />
therefore do not waste your time. Financial front<br />
looks bright as gains from speculation are also<br />
foreseen. Romantic pleasures are assured as<br />
spouse or beloved will be in a loving and caring<br />
mood. Cultural activities will be entertaining.<br />
Journey would yield returns. Some good news<br />
expected during the end of the week.<br />
Aquarius: This week simplicity will be<br />
one of your greatest strengths and your<br />
determination will become your greatest asset. A<br />
close friend or colleague will help you complete<br />
pending jobs on time. Opportunity to meet new<br />
lovers will evolve through your involvement in<br />
functions and ceremonies. It would be wise to<br />
do a safety check on water taps, door and electrical<br />
equipment, before going on a vacation.<br />
Unexpected guest makes surprise, but pleasant<br />
visit later in the week.<br />
Pisces: This week you will gain<br />
approval from seniors if you present<br />
your ideas well. Refrain from arguments and<br />
avoid being too outspoken and critical about<br />
others. Property related investment will be highly<br />
beneficial. Lectures and seminars that you<br />
attend will be highly interesting and educating.<br />
Financial losses are likely if you get involved in<br />
new ventures or risky investments. Get involved<br />
in creative hobbies in order to relax.<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>:<br />
Dominated by number 1 and the Sun, you are original,<br />
confident, honest, methodical and a systematic<br />
person. You have deep interest in spirituality and always<br />
search to find inner peace. You are deeply admired<br />
by people around you, but you need to check<br />
your tendency to behave impatient, extravagant and<br />
moody at times. Opportunities to lift your living<br />
standard will come through new contacts that you<br />
develop this year. You need to concentrate your<br />
maximum efforts into career improvement, as it will<br />
yield desired results. You will do extremely well socially<br />
if you travel and get involved in clubs and social<br />
events. Distant pilgrimage is on the cards for<br />
some of you. Spouse and children will be supportive<br />
but health of your parents will be a matter of<br />
concern. <strong>The</strong> months of May, August and January<br />
will bring in the desired result.<br />
<strong>March</strong> 20:<br />
Ruled by number 2 and the Moon, you are imaginative,<br />
simple, noble, friendly and highly disciplined<br />
person. You can easily accomplish difficult tasks<br />
with your dedication and hard work, but you need to<br />
control your tendency to behave cynical, stubborn<br />
and introvert at times. Pending problems will get<br />
sorted out. This new phase in your life will bring you<br />
rewards and recognition. Your financial position will<br />
also improve and you will feel more secured and satisfied<br />
with whatever you do. Family and friends will<br />
be there for you when you need them. Legal matters<br />
will be complicating and you should avoid standing<br />
guarantee for others, as it will cause embarrassment<br />
and many legal problems. Matrimonial alliances for<br />
few lovebirds. Pilgrimage and religious activities<br />
will bring peace of mind. <strong>The</strong> months of October and<br />
December will be significant.<br />
<strong>March</strong> 21:<br />
Governed by number 3 and the planet Jupiter, you<br />
are confident, creative, systematic, generous and an<br />
optimistic person. You are good at building new<br />
contacts, which in return bring you lots of popularity<br />
and benefits. You are smart and trustworthy, but<br />
you need to control your tendency to behave extravagant<br />
and dominating at times. Professional gains<br />
are all most certain but rise in expenses will bother<br />
your mind. <strong>The</strong>re will be moments when your<br />
achievements will exceed your expectations, but<br />
most of the times you will have to put in your maximum<br />
to achieve bare necessary results. People who<br />
have stood besides you till now will continue their<br />
support. Relationship with your spouse will be highly<br />
cordial and on an even footing, but you need to<br />
control yourself from being to stubborn, which will<br />
create uneasy moments at home. Romantic alliances<br />
will prosper and strengthen. <strong>The</strong> months of June,<br />
September and February will be significant.<br />
<strong>March</strong> 22:<br />
Ruled by number 4 and the planet Uranus, you are<br />
energetic, charming, peace loving, creative and an<br />
active person. You are always given great deal of responsibility<br />
at work because people know they can<br />
depend on you. You should receive major success in<br />
your career provided you check your tendency to behave<br />
jealous, self centered and overconfident at<br />
times. Your planetary position is offering major<br />
changes in your career. New opportunities look<br />
bright and recognition and rewards seem high on<br />
your cards. Your involvement in social activities will<br />
bring you close to important people, who will provide<br />
favors and benefits. Those wanting to travel<br />
Astrology 31<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />
By Dr Prem Kumar Sharma<br />
Chandigarh, India: +91-172- <strong>25</strong>6 2832, <strong>25</strong>7 2874; Delhi, India: +91-11- 2644 9898,<br />
26<strong>48</strong> 9899; psharma@premastrologer.com; www.premastrologer.com<br />
Stars Foretell: <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> Annual Predictions: For those born in this week<br />
Before you consult...<br />
i) Accurate Data: Please make sure Date,<br />
Time and Place of birth is accurate.<br />
ii) Careful: Did you check background of the<br />
astrologer before disclosing your secrets.<br />
iii) Fee: Discuss the charges before, don’t feel<br />
shy. It’s his business.<br />
iv) Expectation: Expect the best, if the outcome<br />
is not as desired, never give up.<br />
v) Consult: Take second opinion before<br />
spending thousands on cure/remedies.<br />
overseas for business or pleasure will receive a<br />
boost to their plans. You will have abundance of energy<br />
and you will easily implement whatever you<br />
plan. Health however will need care. <strong>The</strong> months of<br />
May, July and December will be highly eventful.<br />
<strong>March</strong> 23:<br />
Ruled by number 5 and the planet Mercury, you are<br />
practical, energetic, trustworthy and possess a strong<br />
intuition. You are highly popular in your group because<br />
you are witty and intelligent. You are helpful<br />
and sensible but you need to control your tendency<br />
to behave vindictive, stubborn and timid at times.<br />
Promising career opportunities ahead for fresh graduates<br />
and extremely good period for scholars, scientists,<br />
writers and sportsmen as well. This year will<br />
be important for working women, as they will receive<br />
a major boost in their career. Financial gains<br />
are certain but expenses will also take an upward<br />
trend. For those involved in romantic entanglement,<br />
chances of a matrimonial alliance will be quite high.<br />
Travel will bring pleasure. <strong>The</strong> months of June, August<br />
& January will be significant.<br />
<strong>March</strong> 24:<br />
Ruled by number 6 and the planet Venus, You are<br />
energetic, cheerful, trustworthy, dynamic and a methodical<br />
person. You have a very strong willpower<br />
and dislike interference of others in your personal<br />
affairs. You are carefree and helpful, but you need to<br />
check your tendency to behave stubborn, vindictive<br />
and dominating at times. Financial gains are certain<br />
provided you associate with people who are creative<br />
and experienced. Improved finances will make<br />
you spend more on luxuries and other living comforts.<br />
Legal or property disputes will settle around<br />
the middle of the year. New romance for some will<br />
develop through social gatherings and recreational<br />
activities. Health of an infant will cause stress and<br />
anxiety. Religious feelings will arise making you<br />
seek spiritual blessing later in the year. <strong>The</strong> months<br />
of April, October and January will be highly important.<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>25</strong>:<br />
Influenced by number 7 and the planet Neptune, you<br />
are active, friendly, ambitious, independent, honest<br />
and possess a sharp memory. You are an optimistic<br />
person who possesses many in-built talents to impress<br />
others, but you need to control your tendency<br />
to behave impatient and erratic at times.<br />
This year you should move very cautiously especially<br />
when it comes to handling finances. Although<br />
period will be overall good and support from people<br />
will be there, but thoughtless or hasty decisions will<br />
only result in losses. Distant traveling will be on<br />
your mind. Seeking blessing from a spiritual person<br />
during this period will bring mental peace and comfort.<br />
Job opportunity in the field of sales and marketing<br />
will prove promising. Matrimonial alliance<br />
for those seeking a life partner. Proper and timely<br />
diet will be essential for chronic patients. <strong>The</strong><br />
months of August and December will prove to be<br />
highly eventful.<br />
Free Consultation<br />
Learn about the fair value of<br />
diamonds & precious stones.<br />
To the readers of <strong>The</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Asian</strong> <strong>Times</strong><br />
by an expert gems dealer.<br />
For appointment, please call 516 390 7847 or<br />
email consult.gems@gmail.com
32 Lakme Fashion Week <strong>2011</strong><br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />
India’s topmost designers got together once again to redefine the future of fashion and integrate<br />
the country into the global fashion world. <strong>The</strong> Lakme Fashion Week (LFW) Summer/Resort <strong>2011</strong><br />
was the highlight of Mumbai from 11th to 15th <strong>March</strong>. Held at the city’s Hotel Grand Hyatt, the<br />
event not only saw breathtaking creations by established designers such as Shantanu & Nikhi,<br />
Manish Malhotra, Anamika Khanna, Sabyasachi Mukherjee, Rocky S and the likes, but also witnessed<br />
a lot of new talent like Manas Dash, Timsy Kamnoj, Shivaji Dutta, Deepti Pruthi, Manas<br />
Dash, Siddhartha Mittal and even a bunch of Japanese designers. Here’s a sneak peek into what<br />
the Lakme Fashion Week Summer-Resort collection looked like.<br />
Full-on Fashion at LFW <strong>2011</strong><br />
Models display creations by designer Sabyasachi Mukhrjee during<br />
LFW <strong>2011</strong> on <strong>March</strong> 11.<br />
A model displays a creation by<br />
designer Anamika Khanna on<br />
the first day of the Lakme<br />
Fashion Week in Mumbai on<br />
<strong>March</strong> 11.<br />
Former West Indian cricket<br />
captain Vivian Richards (R) poses<br />
with daughter designer Masaba.<br />
Actors Juhi<br />
Chawala and<br />
Urmila<br />
Matondkar<br />
attend Indian<br />
designer Anita<br />
Dongre's fashion<br />
show on<br />
<strong>March</strong> 13.<br />
US actress and singer Jennifer Lopez’s sister<br />
actress Caterina Lopez attends designer Anita<br />
Dongre's fashion show on <strong>March</strong> 13.<br />
Actor Yuvika Chaudhary displays a creation by designer Sabah Khan.<br />
Designer Manish Malhotra poses with actor Kareena<br />
Kapoor during the second day of LFW <strong>2011</strong> on <strong>March</strong> 12.
ICC Cricket World Cup 33<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />
WC quarters: Tight race in Group B<br />
New Delhi: <strong>South</strong> Africa's win<br />
over Ireland at the Eden Gardens<br />
in Kolkata on <strong>March</strong> 15 and<br />
England's string of shocking<br />
defeats have made it a tight race<br />
for last three spots from Group B<br />
for the knockout stage of the<br />
World Cup.<br />
<strong>South</strong> Africa became the first<br />
team from Group B to qualify for<br />
the quarters, leaving England,<br />
India, the West Indies and<br />
Bangladesh jostling for the last<br />
three berths with just a handful of<br />
games left before the knockout<br />
stage.<br />
England's progress to the last<br />
eight looked assured but<br />
Bangladesh stunned Andrew<br />
Strauss' men to open up Group B.<br />
England may miss a ticket to the<br />
knockout round if they lose to the<br />
West Indies in their next match.<br />
But if they beat the West Indies,<br />
Cup to remain dream<br />
for Dhoni: Jones<br />
Melbourne: Former Australian<br />
cricketer Dean Jones feels that for<br />
Indian captain Mahendra Singh<br />
Dhoni, winning the World Cup<br />
will remain a dream.<br />
In his column in <strong>The</strong> Age, Jones<br />
pointed out that history is very<br />
important to cricketers.<br />
"<strong>The</strong> three main common<br />
denominators consistent with all<br />
World Cup champion teams are:<br />
Your top four batsmen must be of<br />
a high quality.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y must have the technique<br />
to play the new ball, as well as<br />
have the power and stroke play<br />
during Powerplays. <strong>The</strong>y also<br />
they may still make the quarters as<br />
they would finish with seven<br />
points.<br />
Dhoni’s strategy of seven specialist batsmen and four specialist<br />
bowlers is being questioned post their <strong>South</strong> Africa defeat.<br />
<strong>South</strong> Africa rode on JP<br />
Duminy's brilliant 99 in 103 balls<br />
against Ireland at Eden Gardens<br />
to become the first team from<br />
Group B to march into the<br />
quarterfinals. <strong>South</strong> Africa get together after Paul Stirling’s dismissal.<br />
must have the fitness to bat<br />
through the whole 50 overs. Your<br />
top four bowlers must be of high<br />
quality, able to absorb pressure<br />
and bowl defensively in<br />
Powerplays. If you can't field,<br />
don't bother turning up!" he said.<br />
"All this taken into account, I<br />
do not believe India will win the<br />
World Cup with its current form.<br />
Everyone here has a huge regard<br />
for the Indian team.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y have the batsmen, no<br />
doubt. Tendulkar and Sehwag can<br />
rip any attack to shreds. But that<br />
alone doesn't win the World<br />
Cup," he said.<br />
Teams Mat Won Lost Tied Pts Net RR<br />
New Zealand 5 4 1 0 8 +1.957<br />
Pakistan 5 4 1 0 8 +0.729<br />
Sri Lanka 5 3 1 1 7 +2.705<br />
Australia 4 3 0 1 7 +1.645<br />
Zimbabwe 5 1 4 0 2 -0.669<br />
Canada 5 1 4 0 2 -2.046<br />
Kenya 5 0 5 0 0 -3.005<br />
But England could still make a<br />
first round exit if Bangladesh beat<br />
<strong>South</strong> Africa.<br />
If Bangladesh beat <strong>South</strong> Africa,<br />
both will be through with 8 points.<br />
In that case, if the West Indies lose<br />
Bangladesh win keeps<br />
India on toes<br />
Chennai: Bangladesh, to pose any<br />
serious threat to India's chances,<br />
had to win against the Netherlands<br />
in Chittagong on <strong>March</strong> 14.<br />
That they did, without breaking<br />
much sweat and climbed to the<br />
fourth position in the Group B<br />
points table with six points.<br />
<strong>The</strong>ir comprehensive win makes<br />
sure that the every other team in<br />
Group B will have to be on their<br />
toes.<br />
Nobody can afford another slipup,<br />
given the prevailing equations.You<br />
tick one box at a time,<br />
with emphasis on what India can<br />
afford or not.<br />
Bangladesh's victory over the<br />
Netherlands ticks off the first of<br />
them. For the script to unfold the<br />
way the whole of India wants,<br />
Bangladesh’s win against the<br />
Netherlands has opened the race<br />
for top spots in Group B.<br />
Mahendra Singh Dhoni's team<br />
must win against the West Indies<br />
on <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong> here.<br />
to India, India and England go<br />
through and the West Indies go<br />
out.<br />
But if India lose to West Indies,<br />
the Caribbean team will finish<br />
with eight as well - leaving<br />
England and India on seven and it<br />
would come down to the net runrate<br />
and the team with the lowest<br />
goes out.<br />
And if the West Indies-India<br />
match ends in a tie, India will go<br />
through on eight - and England<br />
and the West Indies would have to<br />
compare run-rates.<br />
As of now, the West Indies have<br />
the best run rate of +2.206, followed<br />
by <strong>South</strong> Africa (+1.606),<br />
India (+0.768) and England<br />
(+0.013).<br />
From Group A, all the top teams<br />
- Australia, New Zealand, Pakistan<br />
and Sri Lanka have qualified for<br />
the knockout stage.<br />
No problems<br />
playing in<br />
India: Afridi<br />
Pallekele (Sri Lanka): Pakistan<br />
captain Shahid Afridi, who earlier<br />
voiced concern over playing in<br />
India, has said his team was ready<br />
to play the quarter-final in any<br />
venue. "It does not matter to us<br />
where we play our quarter-final.<br />
<strong>The</strong> biggest issue for us was to<br />
qualify for the knockout stage, and<br />
we have done that now," Afridi<br />
said after beating Zimbabwe in the<br />
World Cup.<br />
We are ready to play our quarterfinal<br />
at any venue now. What I said<br />
earlier is a thing of the past. Right<br />
now we are just happy to make (it<br />
to) the quarter-finals. If we remain<br />
in our confident mode, it does not<br />
matter where our venue is."<br />
Group A Points Tally: Who Stands Where Group B<br />
Teams Mat Won Lost Tied Pts Net RR<br />
<strong>South</strong> Africa 5 4 1 0 8 +1.606<br />
India 5 3 1 1 7 +0.768<br />
West Indies 4 3 1 0 6 +2.206<br />
Bangladesh 5 3 2 0 6 -0.765<br />
England 5 2 2 1 5 +0.013<br />
Ireland 5 1 4 0 2 -0.881<br />
Netherlands 5 0 5 0 0 -2.386
34 International<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />
Japan nuclear crisis: Global fears mount<br />
Tokyo: Doubts over whether<br />
Japan can contain its nuclear crisis<br />
grew as helicopters dumped<br />
water onto an overheating power<br />
plant and more foreign governments<br />
urged citizens to leave<br />
Tokyo. Four military Chinooks<br />
ran a mission to empty containers<br />
holding more than seven tonnes<br />
of water each onto the nuclear<br />
facility damaged by the massive<br />
earthquake and tsunami.<br />
<strong>The</strong> operation aims to keep the<br />
fuel rods inside reactors and containment<br />
pools submerged under<br />
water, to stop them from degrading<br />
when they are exposed to air<br />
and emitting dangerous radioactive<br />
material.<br />
At the same time, Japanese<br />
engineers were focused on restoring<br />
the power supply to the<br />
stricken power plant in an attempt<br />
to reactivate its cooling system<br />
and avert a meltdown.<br />
<strong>The</strong> power supply to the<br />
Fukushima No. 1 plant on the<br />
Pacific coast, some 155 miles<br />
northeast of Tokyo, could partially<br />
resume later, the country's<br />
nuclear safety agency said.<br />
"If the restoration work is completed,<br />
we will be able to activate<br />
various electric pumps and pour<br />
water into reactors and pools for<br />
spent nuclear fuel," a spokesman<br />
for Plant operator Tokyo Electric<br />
Power Co. was quoted as saying.<br />
Australia told its nationals to<br />
leave Tokyo amid the worsening<br />
crisis at the power plant and the<br />
threat of aftershocks. "If you're in<br />
Tokyo or any of the affected prefectures...<br />
we are saying that you<br />
should depart," said Foreign<br />
Minister Kevin Rudd.<br />
Britain advised its citizens to<br />
consider leaving Tokyo and<br />
northeastern Japan, though<br />
British officials said there is still<br />
"no real human health issue that<br />
people should be concerned<br />
about".<br />
France's authorities said they<br />
were assigning two government<br />
planes to assist French citizens<br />
who wanted to leave Japan.<br />
US officials warned nationals<br />
living within 50 miles of the crippled<br />
Fukushima nuclear plant to<br />
evacuate or seek shelter.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Japanese government has<br />
told people living up to six miles<br />
beyond the exclusion zone around<br />
the plant to stay indoors. More<br />
than 200,000 people have already<br />
been evacuated from the zone.<br />
Germany, Italy and <strong>The</strong><br />
Netherlands also advised their<br />
nationals to leave or refrain from<br />
traveling to the northeast.<br />
India carries radioactive checks<br />
New Delhi: India has started<br />
checking travelers and goods<br />
from Japan for possible<br />
radioactive contamination as<br />
the nuclear crisis in the East<br />
<strong>Asian</strong> country escalated following<br />
last week's devastating<br />
earthquake and tsunami,<br />
knowledgeable sources said.<br />
National Disaster<br />
Management Authority<br />
(NDMA) sources said<br />
checkpoints had been established<br />
at the Delhi and<br />
Mumbai airports for checking<br />
incoming travelers and<br />
their luggage from Japan.<br />
<strong>The</strong> checks are being carried<br />
out by the Nuclear Disaster<br />
Core Group, which is part of<br />
the NDMA. It is headed by<br />
Major General (retd) J.K.<br />
Bansal.<br />
Meanwhile, some Indian<br />
companies with operations<br />
in Japan are taking precautionary<br />
steps, asking their<br />
Indian staff there to relocate<br />
their families and offering<br />
them the option to return<br />
themselves if the situation<br />
Smoke billows out from Fukushima nuclear plant on the Pacific coast and (right) quake survivors search for their belongings.<br />
Japanese people undergoing radioactive checks.<br />
warrants.<br />
Global software major<br />
Infosys Technologies<br />
advised its Indian employees<br />
to send their families back to<br />
India. It has also given its<br />
staff there the choice to<br />
return if the situation warrants<br />
it, a top company official<br />
said Tuesday.<br />
Another top software<br />
major, Tata Consultancy<br />
Services also said it was<br />
ready to relocate its Indian<br />
France's Nuclear Safety<br />
Authority said the disaster now<br />
equated to a six on the sevenpoint<br />
international scale for<br />
nuclear accidents, ranking the crisis<br />
second only in gravity to the<br />
level-seven Chernobyl disaster in<br />
<strong>19</strong>86.<br />
US Energy Secretary Steven<br />
Chu said the events in Japan<br />
"actually appear to be more serious"<br />
than the <strong>19</strong>79 accident at<br />
Three Mile Island, a partial reactor<br />
meltdown that led to small<br />
releases of radioactivity. "To what<br />
extent we don't really know now,"<br />
Chu said in Washington.<br />
Gregory Jaczko, chair of the US<br />
Nuclear Regulatory Commission,<br />
warned there was no water left in<br />
the spent fuel pool of the plant's<br />
number-four reactor, resulting in<br />
"extremely high" radiation levels.<br />
<strong>The</strong> US military will send a spy<br />
drone to take a closer look at the<br />
reactors in the troubled plant,<br />
staff and their families in<br />
Japan back to India. <strong>The</strong><br />
three companies have an<br />
estimated 700 Indians working<br />
in Japan.<br />
Prime Minister Manmohan<br />
Singh told the Rajya Sabha<br />
that there were an estimated<br />
<strong>25</strong>,000 Indians living in<br />
Japan, and most them were<br />
living in areas that have not<br />
been impacted that adversely<br />
by the natural disaster that<br />
struck the island country.<br />
Kyodo News reported. UN atomic<br />
watchdog chief Yukiya Amano<br />
said the situation was "very serious"<br />
as he prepared to fly out to<br />
see the damage for himself.<br />
<strong>The</strong> official toll of the dead and<br />
missing after the quake and<br />
tsunami flattened Japan's northeast<br />
coast exceeded 13,000,<br />
police said, with the number of<br />
confirmed dead at 5,178.<br />
Millions have been left without<br />
water, electricity, fuel or enough<br />
food and hundreds of thousands<br />
more are homeless, stoically coping<br />
with heavy snowfalls, freezing<br />
cold and wet conditions in the<br />
northeast.<br />
IAEA chief calls situation<br />
'very serious'<br />
Vienna: <strong>The</strong> head of the<br />
International Atomic Energy<br />
Agency (IAEA), Yukiya<br />
Amano, called the situation<br />
at the Fukushima nuclear<br />
plant "very serious" as he<br />
prepared to fly to Japan.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re have been fears of a<br />
meltdown at the plant ever<br />
since last week's magnitude-<br />
9 earthquake and ensuing<br />
tsunami disabled the cooling<br />
systems at all of the plant's<br />
reactors.<br />
"<strong>The</strong> situation is very serious,"<br />
Amano, who is<br />
US shows growing alarm<br />
Washington: <strong>The</strong> United States<br />
showed increasing alarm about<br />
the worsening nuclear situation<br />
in Japan on Wednesday and<br />
urged its citizens to stay clear of<br />
an earthquake-crippled power<br />
plant -- going further in its<br />
warnings than Japan itself.<br />
"<strong>The</strong> situation has deteriorated<br />
in the days since the tsunami<br />
and ... the situation has grown at<br />
times worse with potential<br />
'Iodine 131 greatest threat'<br />
According to Bingham Cady, a professor<br />
of Mechanical and Aerospace<br />
Engineering at Cornell University,<br />
US, “Iodine 131 is the worst environmental<br />
actor emitting from the four stricken nuclear<br />
facilities in Japan’s northeast. It’s radioactive<br />
and has the potential to become airborne and<br />
travel downwind. It will also stick to soil and<br />
settle on the ground.”<br />
“Those in danger of exposure should evac-<br />
IAEA head Yukiya Amano.<br />
greater damage and fallout from<br />
the reactor," said President<br />
Barack Obama's spokesman,<br />
Jay Carney.<br />
US officials took pains not to<br />
criticize the Japanese government,<br />
which has shown signs of<br />
being overwhelmed by the crisis,<br />
but Washington's actions<br />
indicated a divide with the<br />
Japanese about the perilousness<br />
of the situation.<br />
Japanese said of the damages<br />
at the core of reactors 1,<br />
2 and 3. Nevertheless, with<br />
workers engaged in an-all<br />
out effort to stabilize the situation,<br />
Amano stressed that<br />
"it is not the time to say that<br />
things are out of control".<br />
<strong>The</strong> IAEA director general<br />
said he would leave as soon<br />
as Thursday for a high-level<br />
meeting to explore further<br />
areas of cooperation<br />
between his agency and<br />
Japan, and to improve the<br />
flow of communication.<br />
uate the area, which could remain contaminated<br />
for months, even years. Iodine pills –<br />
which have been used in past nuclear disasters<br />
– should be distributed to prevent<br />
exposed humans from absorbing contaminated<br />
iodine.” “Because the emergency cooling<br />
systems failed at these four facilities, other<br />
facilities must rethink their own nuclear<br />
safety strategy and implement tighter testing<br />
requirements.”
36 Humor<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />
Bed bugs are showing up everywhere -<br />
- in homes, hotels and even planes -and<br />
if you don't watch out, you may<br />
find yourself as angry as the single middleaged<br />
Toronto woman who thought she was<br />
hearing good news when a fortune teller told<br />
her, "You'll never be alone in bed again."<br />
<strong>The</strong> bed bug population in North America<br />
is rising as fast as the unemployment rate,<br />
which means that if you don't have a job, you<br />
can't just lie in bed. And if you think bed<br />
bugs are a pain, wait until you meet sofa<br />
bugs. Wherever you encounter them, they're<br />
likely to give you itchy restless nights.<br />
"I woke up to find a dozen bite marks on<br />
my back," said a 20-year-old New York<br />
woman. "My doctor says it's either bed bugs<br />
or Marv Albert."<br />
"<strong>The</strong>y're all over my bed!" said a college<br />
student in Pennsylvania. "I wish I hadn't gotten<br />
a tattoo that says, 'Bite me.'"<br />
"I hate all the bed bugs in hotel rooms!"<br />
tweeted aprofessional basketball player.<br />
"How's a guy supposed to have an affair?"<br />
"Too much scratching going on," he later<br />
tweeted. "Not the bed bugs -- my wife just<br />
scratched out my eyes."<br />
Once you have bed bugs, it can be really<br />
tough to get rid of them. <strong>The</strong> first step, of<br />
course, is to make sure you have bed bugs<br />
and not some other critters. Just examine the<br />
bite marks on your body. Bed bugs like to<br />
leave small red dots close to each other and<br />
NEW YORK: <strong>The</strong> vast<br />
"Pokemon" empire is about to get<br />
even bigger with the launch of two<br />
new video games for the handheld<br />
Nintendo DS simply called<br />
"Pokemon Black Version" and<br />
"Pokemon White Version."<br />
Among a certain demographic,<br />
the fierce little "pocket monsters"<br />
generate the type of obsessive fandom<br />
reserved for the biggest entertainment<br />
icons.<br />
<strong>The</strong> "Pokemon" video games<br />
center on catching, battling and<br />
trading the hundreds of colorful<br />
characters. As usual, the two new<br />
games, which sell for $35 each, are<br />
slightly different so that players<br />
can buy one and trade Pokemon<br />
characters with others to strive<br />
toward collecting them all.<br />
if you connect the dots, you will see a picture<br />
of Muammar Gaddafi. (If you see a picture<br />
of Barack Obama, you do not have bed bugs.<br />
You have democ rats.)<br />
<strong>The</strong> next step is a drastic one. Take all your<br />
furniture outdoors, spread it around and put<br />
up a large sign that says "Yard Sale." Make<br />
sure you warn potential buyers about the bed<br />
bug infestation by displaying messages such<br />
as "All sales final" and "All items sold as is."<br />
If you don't attract enough buyers, you<br />
might want to put up a more enticing sign:<br />
"Moving Sale." (Just don't tell them who's<br />
moving.)<br />
<strong>The</strong> final step is to deal with any bed bugs<br />
that are still hiding in your house. <strong>The</strong> best<br />
way to do this, most experts agree, is to blast<br />
them ruthlessly with one or two Justin<br />
Bieber songs. <strong>The</strong> bed bugs will rush out of<br />
their hiding places -- and so will any teenaged<br />
girls. Smack them with an old magazine<br />
(the bugs, not the girls).<br />
<strong>The</strong> new games add more than<br />
150 creatures to bring the total to<br />
more than 640, ranging from the<br />
purple cat creature Purrloin to<br />
dinosaur-inspired Haxorus. <strong>The</strong> latest<br />
games let players battle not just<br />
people they know, as with previous<br />
versions, but strangers through random<br />
matches using the DS's Wi-Fi<br />
connection.<br />
"Black Version" and "White<br />
Version" are the latest for the kidcentric<br />
empire that has managed to<br />
outlive video game icons such as<br />
"Guitar Hero" and outsell big shots<br />
such as "Call of Duty." <strong>The</strong> games<br />
are rated "E" for everyone and<br />
have a broad appeal that goes well<br />
beyond grade school kids.<br />
<strong>The</strong> "Pokemon" franchise is the<br />
second-biggest video game proper-<br />
Humor with Melvin Durai<br />
Three steps to get rid of bed bugs<br />
ty for Nintendo Co and in the<br />
world, not far behind the iconic<br />
"Mario Bros" games. Worldwide,<br />
the game has sold about 215 million<br />
copies, compared with Mario's<br />
<strong>25</strong>0 million, Nintendo says.<br />
But "Pokemon" did so in 15<br />
years. Mario took a decade longer.<br />
It helps that the primary system to<br />
If you're unable to get rid of all your bed<br />
bugs, try to look on the bright side. Strangers<br />
will be reluctant to enter your home, so you<br />
won't have to worry about crime.<br />
Just ask the 40-year-old accountant in<br />
Seattle. "I got rid of my lazy, good-for-nothing<br />
dog," he said. "Instead, I put up a sign<br />
that says 'Beware of the Bed Bugs.'<br />
Everyone has been staying away, even my<br />
Tech Life<br />
Nintendo expands Pokemon empire<br />
play "Pokemon" games is the<br />
handheld Nintendo DS, the world's<br />
best-selling video game machine.<br />
Through the end of December<br />
2010, Nintendo had sold nearly<br />
145 million DS systems in various<br />
iterations, compared with 85 million<br />
units of the Wii console.<br />
Over the years, related<br />
"Pokemon" products have popped<br />
up, including cartoons, trading<br />
cards, comics and toys. <strong>The</strong> company<br />
that licenses the brand,<br />
Pokemon Co International, is privately<br />
held and won't disclose revenue<br />
figures, except that, in years<br />
when there's a new game, it's in the<br />
billions of dollars.<br />
"Pokemon" got its start in <strong>19</strong>96<br />
from a company called Game<br />
Freak, a group of guys who wrote<br />
mother-in-law."<br />
In some cases, bed bugs can even invigorate<br />
your love life. Just ask the 80-year-old<br />
man in the Atlanta retirement home.<br />
"Nothing was happening between my wife,<br />
Mildred, and I until last Saturday," he said.<br />
"<strong>The</strong>n, in the middle of the night, I heard her<br />
say, 'Oh Harold, it's been so long since you<br />
nibbled my ear.'"<br />
Laughter is the Best Medicine<br />
by Mahendra Shah<br />
Mahendra Shah is an architect by education, entrepreneur by profession, artist and humorist,<br />
cartoonist and writer by hobby. He has been recording the plight of the immigrant Indians for<br />
the past many years in his cartoons. Hailing from Gujarat, he lives in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.<br />
fan magazines for video games and<br />
decided to make their own, Smith<br />
said. <strong>The</strong> first game was for the<br />
original Nintendo Game Boy, and<br />
it let players interact with each<br />
other by using a cable that plugged<br />
into their friend's Game Boy. <strong>The</strong><br />
cartoon series came the following<br />
year in Japan, and the games<br />
launched in <strong>19</strong>98 in the US and<br />
Europe.<br />
Part of the game's staying power<br />
has been that it was built from the<br />
start as social. In this age of nonstop<br />
interactivity, the games that<br />
have been the most popular have<br />
been those that let players interact,<br />
whether that's on Facebook playing<br />
"FarmVille" or at home scheming<br />
against a common enemy on "Call<br />
of Duty."