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Volume 3, Issue 48 March 19-25, 2011 - The South Asian Times

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Spiritual Awareness 30 Astrology 31 Fashion 32 ICC World Cup 33<br />

NEW YORK EDITION<br />

Vol.3 No.<strong>48</strong> <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> 60 Cents <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />

Mangano refuses<br />

to increase<br />

property taxes<br />

Tristate<br />

Community, page 5<br />

Surender Sharma:<br />

On a laugh riot<br />

Holi Special,<br />

page 22<br />

Mini PBD to be held in<br />

Toronto in June<br />

By Parveen Chopra<br />

New York: A Pravasi Bharatiya Divas<br />

(PBD) for North America and the Caribbean<br />

region is to be held in Toronto on June 9-10,<br />

announced Dr A. Didar Singh, Secretary in<br />

the Ministry of Overseas Indian Affairs<br />

(MOIA) at the Indian Consulate here on<br />

Wednesday.<br />

Regional, mini versions of the PBD -which<br />

is organized every year in India in<br />

early January -- are held outside India to<br />

make it convenient for the Indians in that<br />

area to attend, Dr Didar Singh explained.<br />

<strong>The</strong> PBDs aim to help the diaspora connect<br />

with India and engage them socially, culturally,<br />

and economically. <strong>The</strong>se meets provide<br />

them a platform for dialogue and networking,<br />

he added. He reported that as many as<br />

2,000 delegates attended the <strong>2011</strong> PBD in<br />

New Delhi, with the largest contingent from<br />

USA.<br />

Ambassador Prabhu Dayal introduced the<br />

Secretary who has served in important<br />

Dr Didar Singh, Secretary in MOIA, with<br />

Consul General Prabhu Dayal addressing<br />

a meeting at the consulate .<br />

capacities in various Indian ministries. He is<br />

an IAS Officer of the <strong>19</strong>76 batch, same as<br />

the Consul General’s. Amb. Dayal and Dr<br />

Didar Singh addressed the meeting at the<br />

Consulate which was well attended by community<br />

leaders and the press. <strong>The</strong> two also<br />

took questions from the audience.<br />

Continued on page 6...<br />

PM denies WikiLeaks on<br />

cash-for-MP-votes scam<br />

New Delhi: Prime<br />

Minister Manmohan<br />

Singh Friday went on the<br />

offensive against allegations<br />

that MPs had been<br />

bribed to win the 2008<br />

parliamentary trust vote<br />

and denied any wrongdoing<br />

as stated in the<br />

'unverified and unverifiable'<br />

WikiLeaks cables.<br />

Stoutly defending his government,<br />

he spoke at the India Today<br />

Conclave and then made identical<br />

statements in the two houses of<br />

parliament.<br />

'I wish to make it clear that no<br />

Manmohan Singh<br />

one from the Congress<br />

party or the government<br />

indulged in any unlawful<br />

act during the trust<br />

vote during July 2008,'<br />

he said in the Lok<br />

Sabha, a day after the<br />

opposition demanded<br />

his immediate resignation<br />

over the alleged<br />

2008 cash-for-votes<br />

scam that resurfaced with a newspaper<br />

publishing the WikiLeaks<br />

cables.<br />

'<strong>The</strong> government rejects that allegation<br />

absolutely and firmly,' he<br />

Continued on page 6...<br />

Unabashed<br />

Merry Making<br />

Holi Special,<br />

page 10-30<br />

Riots in Pak after<br />

Davis ‘buys’ freedom<br />

Lahore: Riots broke out<br />

on the streets of Pakistan<br />

following release of double<br />

murder-accused CIA<br />

contractor Raymond<br />

Davis after a 'bloodmoney'<br />

deal, and hundreds<br />

of protesters<br />

attempted to attack the<br />

US Consulate building in<br />

Lahore on Wednesday.<br />

Police wielded batons,<br />

fired warning shots and<br />

resorted to tear-gas<br />

shelling to control the<br />

mob at the consulate,<br />

<strong>The</strong> Nation reported.<br />

Davis' release sparked<br />

Raymond Davis was<br />

accused in double murder<br />

countrywide angry<br />

protests, and a large<br />

number of protesters -<br />

mostly belonging to reli<br />

Continued on page 6...<br />

Japan nuclear<br />

crisis: Global<br />

fears mount<br />

International,<br />

page 34<br />

Libya declares ceasefire, but<br />

sad over UN decision<br />

India abstains in UNSC vote on ‘no-fly’ zone<br />

Tripoli/Cairo: <strong>The</strong> Libyan government<br />

Friday decided to halt all military operations<br />

against rebels in line with a UN resolution<br />

that imposed a no-fly zone over the<br />

North African country, but Foreign<br />

Minister Moussa Kusa stressed "great sadness"<br />

over the Security Council's decision.<br />

Announcing an immediate ceasefire on<br />

all military operations against rebels, Kusa<br />

said: "We also express great sadness<br />

towards imposing a no-fly zone over<br />

Libya, including civil aviation."<br />

Speaking at a press briefing in the capital<br />

Tripoli, Kusa also said Libya was open to a<br />

dialogue with opposition forces, DPA<br />

reported.<br />

On Thursday, after weeks of discussions,<br />

the UN Security Council banned flights in<br />

Libya's airspace and authorized "all necessary<br />

means" to implement the ban.<br />

<strong>The</strong> UN move and the support of Arab<br />

governments for the measure provided the<br />

Protesters celebrate in Tobruk after a UN<br />

resolution authorizing a 'no-fly' zone<br />

and military attacks on Gaddafi's forces.<br />

two key conditions the NATO asked for<br />

before it would enter the fray against<br />

Muammar Gaddafi's forces.<br />

In an unusual action, the council authorized<br />

not only organizations but also indi<br />

Continued on page 6...<br />

Ambani on Bank of<br />

America board<br />

Mumbai: Billionaire<br />

Mukesh Ambani, chairman<br />

of India's most valued<br />

company Reliance<br />

Industries or RIL, has<br />

joined the board of the<br />

Bank of America<br />

Corporation, the largest<br />

US lender by assets. His<br />

nomination will be ratified<br />

at the bank's annual<br />

meeting of shareholders.<br />

"Bank of America's<br />

shareholders will benefit<br />

from the global perspective<br />

Mr Ambani brings to<br />

our board," Bank of<br />

America's chairman<br />

Mukesh Ambani<br />

Charles O. Holliday, Jr<br />

said in a press statement<br />

Wednesday.<br />

"It is a privilege and a<br />

great honor for me, as the<br />

Continued on page 6...


Tristate Community 5<br />

<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />

Mangano refuses to increase property taxes<br />

Mineola, N.Y : Due to the change<br />

in accounting rules applied by the<br />

Nassau Interim Finance Authority<br />

(NIFA), Nassau County Executive<br />

Edward P. Mangano announced major<br />

budget cuts for <strong>2011</strong> that protect<br />

homeowners and employers from a<br />

21.5% property tax increase. <strong>The</strong><br />

County Executive detailed over<br />

$121.2 million in budget cuts that<br />

include $60.5 million in employeerelated<br />

spending reductions, $40<br />

million in across the board budget<br />

cuts and $20 million in lower tax refund<br />

liability than projected by<br />

NIFA.<br />

“Since the last thing Nassau families<br />

need in these tough economic<br />

times is a double-digit property tax<br />

increase, I will submit a revised financial<br />

plan next week that cuts<br />

County spending by over $121 million,”<br />

said County Executive<br />

Mangano. “<strong>The</strong>se cuts will affect<br />

every area of the County and the<br />

Obama appoints Adobe CEO<br />

Shantanu Narayen as<br />

member of PMAB<br />

Washington, DC: US President<br />

Barack Obama has appointed Shantanu<br />

Narayen, president and CEO of<br />

Adobe Systems, as a member of his<br />

Management Advisory Board.<br />

Along with Narayen, Obama appointed<br />

nine other eminent individuals<br />

to President's Management Advisory<br />

Board (PMAB).<br />

"I am grateful that these impressive<br />

individuals have chosen to dedicate<br />

their talents to serve the American<br />

people at this important time for our<br />

country. I look forward to working<br />

with them in the months and years<br />

ahead to deliver a government that's<br />

more affordable, effective and effi-<br />

Nassau County Executive Ed Mangano called on NIFA to use their<br />

power to stop automatic pay increases<br />

cient," Obama said in a statement.<br />

PMAB was established by an executive<br />

order in April 2010 to advice on<br />

how to implement best business<br />

practices on matters related to Federal<br />

Government management and operation<br />

focusing on productivity, the<br />

application of technology and customer<br />

service.<br />

It is part of President Obama's ongoing<br />

commitment to cut waste and<br />

get the most from taxpayer dollars.<br />

Before becoming Adobe CEO in<br />

2007, Narayen - who holds a bachelor's<br />

degree in electronics engineering<br />

from Osmania University, was<br />

Adobe's president and COO.<br />

Internationally acclaimed Violin maestro Dr. L Subramaniam (inset) along with<br />

his son Ambi Subramaniam presented a 90-minute Carnatic music concert at<br />

the UN ECOSOC chamber on behalf of the Permanent Mission of India to the<br />

U.N. <strong>The</strong> UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon, UN First Lady, Indian<br />

Ambassador to the United Nations Hardeep Singh Puri, his deputy Manjeev<br />

Singh Puri and an array of diplomats from many nations and sat through the<br />

entire concert and gave a standing ovation at the end to the violin virtuoso.<br />

services we provide. That’s unfortunate,<br />

yet necessary in the face of<br />

NIFA’s decision to change accounting<br />

practices and create a paper<br />

deficit.” <strong>The</strong> $121.2 million in<br />

budget cuts announced by the<br />

County Executive include: $60.5<br />

million in employee-related spending<br />

reductions, including: $50.5<br />

million in savings from layoffs and<br />

the elimination of vacant positions;<br />

and $10 million in savings by calling<br />

on NIFA to freeze employee<br />

wages; $40 million in across the<br />

board budget cuts, including: $15<br />

million from the reduction of contractual<br />

expenses; $15 million from<br />

the restructuring of the police department;<br />

$5 million from ending<br />

the County’s relationship with the<br />

MTA to run Long Island Bus serv-<br />

ice; and $4.5 million from the privatization<br />

of inmate healthcare; and<br />

$20 million in lower tax refund liability<br />

than projected by NIFA.<br />

“By reducing spending and Nassau’s<br />

workforce, I am taking the appropriate<br />

steps required to protect<br />

our homeowners from a property<br />

tax increase,” said County Executive<br />

Mangano.<br />

“I ask NIFA to understand the<br />

tough economic climate we are in<br />

and the financial difficulties faced<br />

by our families. That is why I call<br />

on NIFA to use their power to stop<br />

automatic pay increases – negotiated<br />

by my predecessor – that are<br />

scheduled to take place on<br />

April 1st.”<br />

RANA to celebrate Holi on April 2<br />

New York: RANA (Rajasthan Association of North<br />

America), one of the top cultural associations in the<br />

Tristate area will hold its annual celebration of Holi on<br />

April 2 at the Ganesh temple auditorium in Flushing.<br />

<strong>The</strong> highlight of the celebration will be a Hasya Kavi<br />

Sammlan featuring poets ‘Hasya Samrat’ Surendra<br />

Sharma and ‘Haysa ka dhamaka’ Arun Gemini. RANA<br />

President and leading jeweler Haridas Kotahwala told<br />

the SA<strong>Times</strong> that about 600 people are expected to attend<br />

the colorful event which will also serve up a cultural<br />

program and traditional Rajasthani meal.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Hasya Kavi Sammelan has been organized every<br />

year since <strong>19</strong>99 for RANA by Vinod Jain, a jeweler.<br />

Says he: “I have hosted many famous poets from India.<br />

I really enjoy humorous poetry and it's in my blood.”<br />

RANA aims to bring together Rajasthani people to<br />

preserve and promote Rajasthani culture and heritage.<br />

Taped call suggests Rajat Gupta told<br />

Rajaratnam about Goldman plans<br />

New York: Rajat Gupta , a former<br />

Indian American Goldman Sachs director,<br />

told hedge fund tycoon Raj<br />

Rajaratnam the investment bank was<br />

considering buying a commercial<br />

bank, according to a wiretapped telephone<br />

conversation played in court.<br />

In a July 29, 2008 conversation<br />

played Tuesday in a New York court,<br />

where Rajaratnam, co-founder of the<br />

hedge fund Galleon Group, is on trial,<br />

Gupta told him Goldman was<br />

weighing an acquisition of either Wachovia<br />

or American International<br />

Group (AIG).<br />

Rajaratnam, working from his<br />

Greenwich, Connecticut, home that<br />

Announces major budget cuts,<br />

layoffs & wage freeze<br />

day, told Gupta that he was meeting<br />

with Gary D. Cohn, the president of<br />

Goldman, later in the week. He asked<br />

Gupta about a rumor that Goldman<br />

might look to buy a commercial<br />

"This was a big discussion at a<br />

board meeting," Gupta said on the<br />

taped call. "And, you know, it was,<br />

uh, a divided discussion in the<br />

board."<br />

Goldman was bearish on commercial<br />

banks, he said, but the board was<br />

"opportunistic" and if Wachovia<br />

"was a good deal they'd go and buy<br />

Wachovia."<br />

Gupta also said that the board was<br />

weighing the acquisition of an insur-<br />

Vinod Jain (left) and his wife Poonam Jain with<br />

the poets Surendra Sharma and Arun Gemini.<br />

ance business, including AIG. "Yes,<br />

AIG was in the discussion mix," he<br />

said. Ultimately, Gupta concluded, "I<br />

would be extremely surprised" if<br />

there was "anything imminent."<br />

<strong>The</strong> detailed discussion of Goldman's<br />

board meeting is the first time<br />

the government has disclosed specific<br />

comments made by Gupta to Rajaratnam<br />

about the bank's internal<br />

dealings.<br />

Rajaratnam and Gupta are also<br />

heard discussing former Indian<br />

American McKinsey &amp; Co.<br />

partner Anil Kumar, prosecution's<br />

star witness in the biggest US insider-dealing<br />

trial in decades.


6 Community<br />

<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />

PBD story from page 3<br />

Dr Didar Singh has been in the<br />

country in connection with the<br />

Maximum India festival in<br />

Washington DC’s Kennedy Center.<br />

He recalled fondly that at the time<br />

of the Festival of India in <strong>19</strong>85 he<br />

was serving as Consul in New<br />

York.<br />

Dr Singh said we all should be<br />

proud of Indian government’s success<br />

in evacuating almost 14,000<br />

Indian citizens in about 8 days<br />

from Libya facing a civil war like<br />

situation. “India must now behave<br />

as a responsible global power that<br />

Happy<br />

Holi<br />

Libya story<br />

from page 3<br />

vidual countries working together<br />

to use "all necessary means" to<br />

take action to end Gaddafi's military<br />

crackdown on civilian protesters.<br />

India abstained from the UNSC<br />

vote (passed 10:0 with 5 abstentions))<br />

out of a concern that the<br />

measures may not worsen the<br />

Libyan people's woes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> announcement of a Libyan<br />

ceasefire came after the international<br />

community Friday began<br />

discussing all measures, including<br />

military action, against Libyan<br />

leader Muammar Gaddafi's forces<br />

to enforce a no-fly zone.<br />

<strong>The</strong> US and European officials<br />

said air attacks against Gaddafi's<br />

forces were possible "within<br />

hours", according to the Wall<br />

Street Journal.<br />

it is,” he said. Evacuation of<br />

Indians from Japan has not been<br />

required, he said. He also pointed<br />

to the creation of a welfare fund<br />

for Indians living abroad for any<br />

contingency, for which provision<br />

has been made in 120 Indian missions.<br />

Stating that many initiatives of<br />

his ministry have been the outcome<br />

of discussions at PBDs, Dr Didar<br />

Singh mentioned the merging of<br />

the PIO-OCI card and clarified<br />

how NRIs (not those who have<br />

taken foreign citizenship) can exercise<br />

their restored voting rights by<br />

self-registering back home in a<br />

PM Manmohan Singh story<br />

from page 3<br />

said, adding: 'It is unfortunate that<br />

the opposition continues to raise<br />

old charges that have been debated,<br />

discussed and rejected by the<br />

people of India.'<br />

<strong>The</strong> prime minister later read out<br />

the same statement in the Rajya<br />

Sabha. But the opposition was far<br />

from satisfied and both houses had<br />

to be adjourned over the clamor for<br />

clarifications on the statement.<br />

Hitting out at the opposition for<br />

giving 'dignity' to an 'unverified<br />

communication', he referred to<br />

Congress victory in the 2009 Lok<br />

Sabha elections and said: 'Upon<br />

Raymond davis story<br />

from page 3<br />

gious and opposition political parties<br />

- converged outside the Lahore<br />

Press Club soon after the local<br />

media flashed the news.<br />

Tehrik-e-Insaaf and Jamaat-i-<br />

Islami activists were leading the<br />

protests as they blocked the busy<br />

road by setting tyres on fire, creating<br />

a traffic mess in the highly sensitive<br />

and busy location of the city.<br />

As the angry protesters tried to<br />

constituency in which the address<br />

on their passports falls.<br />

Officially the Toronto conclave<br />

is called PBDCanada<strong>2011</strong> and its<br />

theme is Building Bridges:<br />

Positioning Strategies for the<br />

Indian Diaspora. It is co-sponsored<br />

by FICCI and ASSOCHAM.<br />

MOIA has appointed the Indo-<br />

Canada Chamber of Commerce<br />

(ICCC) as the nodal agency for it.<br />

Those wishing to attend can register<br />

at ICCC.org . Mini PBDs have<br />

been held in the past in New York<br />

(2007), Singapore (2008), <strong>The</strong><br />

Hague (2009) and Durban (2010).<br />

PBDCanada<strong>2011</strong>’s<br />

the conclusion of the term of the<br />

14th Lok Sabha, there was a general<br />

election. In that general election,<br />

the opposition parties repeated<br />

their allegations of bribery in the<br />

trust vote.' Both BJP and Left parties<br />

suffered losses, but Congress<br />

improved its tally.<br />

As per WikiLeaks cables payoffs<br />

had been made to MPs to ensure a<br />

majority for the Congress-led government<br />

in the confidence vote following<br />

differences over the India-<br />

US nuclear deal in 2008. A US<br />

diplomat was told Rs.50-60 crore<br />

was kept aside by the Congress<br />

party to get some opposition members<br />

of the Lok Sabha on board<br />

attack the US consulate, dozens of<br />

them sustained injuries as the<br />

police resorted to baton-charge to<br />

disperse the mob.<br />

<strong>The</strong> surrounding of the press<br />

club turned into battlefield as the<br />

protesters - who were chanting<br />

full-throat slogans against the<br />

Pakistan government and US<br />

authorities, terming the release as<br />

an attack on the country's sovereignty<br />

- pelted stones and water<br />

bottles at the policemen.<br />

SoS members playing with colors, celebrating Holi with Fun & Food at<br />

the Science of Spirituality (SoS) Center, Amityville, NY. Celebrations<br />

on Wednesday included a message from Sant Rajendra Singh Maharaj<br />

on spiritual awareness, meditation, as well as a cultural program by<br />

young members and ghazal recital.<br />

Kalpana Patel (middle), President-CEO of Unique Comp Inc., Long<br />

Island City, NY, received <strong>2011</strong> Enterprising Women of the Year Award<br />

instituted by Enterprising Women magazine. <strong>The</strong> award she received<br />

last week at Boca Raton, Florida was in the category of $5-10 million<br />

sales in 2010. Unique Comp Inc offers IT and engineering services.<br />

Mukesh Ambani story<br />

from page 3<br />

first non-American citizen to join<br />

the board of one of the world's<br />

largest financial institutions" said<br />

Ambani.<br />

Ambani, who figured among the<br />

top 10 on the Forbes billionaire list<br />

in <strong>2011</strong>, owns RIL, India's largest<br />

private business enterprise with<br />

$44.6 billion in annual revenues<br />

and over $70 billion in market capitalization.<br />

RIL recently announced that it<br />

was entering into a joint venture<br />

with British Petroleum that operate<br />

various oil refineries and has assets<br />

in India.


National Community 7<br />

<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />

IACS organizes meet with Homeland<br />

Security and Preparedness<br />

New Jersey: Prominent<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Asian</strong> community<br />

members met up with the<br />

officers of Homeland<br />

Security and Preparedness in<br />

Edison here organized by the<br />

Indo American Cultural<br />

Society Inc.<br />

Anne Kriegner working as<br />

Assistant Deputy Director,<br />

Operation told the guests,<br />

“<strong>The</strong> training of law enforcement<br />

and other individuals<br />

tasked with homeland security<br />

and emergency preparedness<br />

will be shared in temples,<br />

church, Gurudwaras,<br />

schools or colleges in conjunction<br />

with multiple partners<br />

in state and local government.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Task Force<br />

issued several recommendations<br />

to improve the security<br />

at the state’s colleges and<br />

universities also.”<br />

John Paige, an investigator<br />

in special tasks said,<br />

“Federal and state local<br />

homeland security, law<br />

enforcement and emergency<br />

management maintain a<br />

close working relationship<br />

with the Newark and<br />

Philadelphia FBI Offices. If<br />

you observe suspicious<br />

behavior, or someone asking<br />

for suspicious chemicals,<br />

weapons or someone having<br />

killing thoughts must be<br />

brought to our knowledge for<br />

proper handling of the person<br />

or situation.”<br />

Leaders from audience<br />

asked many tough questions<br />

related to Homeland Security<br />

and Preparedness and mis-<br />

treatment of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Asian</strong><br />

community at airports in particular<br />

and many places in<br />

different part of the country<br />

and stressed the need of sensitivity<br />

training to Law<br />

Enforcement Officials and<br />

majority community.<br />

Any suspicious activity can<br />

be reported on toll free number<br />

and 24-hour terrorism tip<br />

line 1-866-4SAFE-NJ and a<br />

newly established email<br />

address tips@njhomelandsecurity.gov.<br />

Gayatri Chetana Center celebrates<br />

Maha Shivratri<br />

Anaheim, CA: On Maha Shivratri day Gayatri<br />

Chetana Center, Los Angeles Branch here celebrated<br />

special rituals with scientific reasoning.<br />

More than 300 people attended Shiv pojan in<br />

Gayatri Center on <strong>March</strong> 2, <strong>2011</strong> at 6:00PM.<br />

Shiv means “Shubha” Shankar means<br />

“Kalyankari” with understanding of Lord Shiva<br />

divine message of divine form as a<br />

Manifestation of Supreme Consciousness was<br />

explained by Mahesh Bhatt during the ritual.<br />

All attending family members were having<br />

shivaling and pooja items in front of them to<br />

perform special rituals with Abhishekam. Niki<br />

and Viren Bhatt performed the main shivalingam<br />

poojan on the stage as representative<br />

of all members and to get blessing on their marriage<br />

anniversary. Shiv Strotram, and special<br />

devotional songs were sung by Niruben Barot,<br />

Niki Bhatt and Bhumika Dave.<br />

Shankarbhai Barot, Niruben Barot and<br />

Chinubhai Thaker, Vyvasthapak of the Gayatri<br />

Chetana Center, LA who leave at this center’s<br />

primises, inaugurated the special 40 day<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Asian</strong> community leaders with OHSP members<br />

Ameredia named in ‘Top 10 <strong>Asian</strong><br />

American Business in California’<br />

San Francisco, CA: Améredia, the San<br />

Francisco-based multicultural advertising<br />

agency, was selected on <strong>March</strong> 9 as a “Top 10<br />

<strong>Asian</strong> American Business in California” by the<br />

US Pan <strong>Asian</strong> American Chamber of<br />

Commerce Western Region.<br />

Améredia was joined by other notable companies<br />

from the technology, communications and<br />

engineering sectors that required at least 51 percent<br />

<strong>Asian</strong> American ownership to qualify for<br />

the Top 10 ranking. Selection was determined<br />

by percentage revenue growth over three years<br />

and finalists were independently verified by<br />

A2Q2, a California-based accounting firm.<br />

“Our California Top 10 <strong>Asian</strong> American<br />

Business Award recipients exemplify the aspira-<br />

tions, innovation and perseverance which are<br />

the stock that built the American Dream,” said<br />

Susan Au Allen, National President and CEO of<br />

USPAACC. “Along their journey to success,<br />

they have also contributed to the economic<br />

vitality, job creation and now serve as role models<br />

for aspiring entrepreneurs in the business<br />

community. We are mighty proud of them.”<br />

USPAACC National named Améredia a Fast<br />

50 <strong>Asian</strong> American Business in 2010, and earlier<br />

this year the agency was selected as a Top<br />

Business in America by DiversityBusiness.com,<br />

winning five awards including “Top 100<br />

Diversity Owned Businesses in California” and<br />

“Top 100 Subcontinent <strong>Asian</strong> American<br />

Businesses in the U.S.”<br />

Niki and Viren Bhatt perform main pooja<br />

"Gayatri Mantra Lekhan Sadhana" and invited<br />

all temples and spiritual organizations in USA<br />

and Canada to participate.<br />

Special announcement was made for starting<br />

of Sunday Bal Sanshkar Shaal at this Gayatri<br />

Chetana Center from <strong>March</strong> 6, <strong>2011</strong>. Mohan<br />

Gupta is facilitating the curriculum and planning<br />

of this program. Mohan introduced the<br />

teachers for the Bal Sanskar Shaala Neha<br />

Vaidhya, Niki Bhatt, Pragya Sharma, Rohita<br />

Bhatt, Bhumika Dave and Sashank Patil.<br />

Nayan Parikh is new SIAEA president<br />

Newly sworn in SIAEA president Nayan Parikh (5th from left) with CG Prabhu Dayal (6th<br />

from left) with other dignitaries present on the occasion<br />

Edison, NJ: Leading professionals,<br />

public officials and<br />

community leaders cheered<br />

and applauded as youthful<br />

and energetic Nayan Parikh<br />

took oath of office as the<br />

newly elected president of<br />

Society of Indo American<br />

Engineers and Architects<br />

(SIAEA), the representative<br />

body of engineers and architects<br />

of Indian origin. <strong>The</strong><br />

swearing in ceremony was<br />

organized at Miraj Banquet<br />

hall in Edison, NJ.<br />

Ambassador Prabhu Dayal,<br />

Consul-General of India in<br />

New York, administered the<br />

oath of office to Parikh who<br />

took over as president for a<br />

two year term. Parikh’s entire<br />

team of executive committee<br />

comprising of president-elect<br />

Mihir Patel, vice president<br />

Ketan Shah, secretary Samir<br />

Shah and Treasurer Shishir<br />

Agarwal also took oath of<br />

their offices. Ambassador<br />

Dayal congratulated Parikh<br />

for taking over as the president<br />

of the society. He<br />

expressed his compliments to<br />

the society for its accomplishment<br />

as a uniting force<br />

in the Indian American community.<br />

“You have played an<br />

important role in strengthening<br />

relations between the<br />

people of India and the<br />

USA”, he said. He expressed<br />

his confidence in the leadership<br />

of Parikh. Mayor John<br />

E. McCormac of Woodbridge<br />

Township and Mayor Antonia<br />

"Toni" Ricigliano, of Edison<br />

Township attended the event<br />

to express their support to<br />

Parikh on his election as<br />

president of the society.<br />

Special awards were presented<br />

to three society members<br />

at the ceremony. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

were Rajiv Bhagat, for his<br />

excellent work in producing<br />

newsletters, Vinod Devgan,<br />

for successfully and efficiently<br />

running several key committees,<br />

such as, Jugaad<br />

Exhibition, Election and<br />

Scholarship and Yatish<br />

Sharma, for being a very proactive<br />

Secretary with innovative<br />

ideas.


8 National Community<br />

<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />

MIT honors two Indian American professors<br />

Houston: Two Indian-origin professors<br />

are among the four to have<br />

been named <strong>2011</strong> MacVicar<br />

Faculty Fellows for their outstanding<br />

undergraduate teaching, mentoring<br />

and educational innovation<br />

at Massachusetts Institute of<br />

Technology (MIT).<br />

This year's honorees are<br />

Bishwapriya (Bish) Sanyal of the<br />

Department of Urban Studies and<br />

Planning; Christopher Schuh of<br />

the Department of Materials<br />

Science and Engineering; and<br />

George Verghese and Patrick<br />

Winston, both of the Department<br />

of Electrical Engineering and<br />

Computer Science.<br />

Political education forum<br />

meets VA senators and<br />

delegates<br />

It was a big<br />

day for the<br />

I n d i a n<br />

American Forum<br />

for Education<br />

(IAFPE) –<br />

Virginia chapter<br />

when the<br />

G e n e r a l<br />

Assembly of<br />

Virginia, at its<br />

full Senate<br />

Session, recognized<br />

and<br />

admired the<br />

IAFPE. Many of the members<br />

from Washington and Richmond,<br />

who had arrived at the VA<br />

Capitol, were ushered into the<br />

Assembly and stood up to the<br />

applauses of the Senators.<br />

IAFPE had, indeed, made a big<br />

presence in the Assembly where<br />

Lt Governor, who is also the<br />

President of the VA Senate looked<br />

up to Gallery and, interestingly,<br />

said “Wow, so many people!”<br />

Chandan Gambhir (right) is a<br />

member of the IAFPE who<br />

accompanied the delegation to the<br />

General Assembly at the VA<br />

Capitol, Richmond<br />

"It is certainly in the spirit of<br />

Margaret MacVicar's commitment<br />

to students that we award these<br />

prestigious fellowships and recognize<br />

the creative efforts of MIT's<br />

outstanding teachers.<br />

"This year's fellows are deeply<br />

committed advisors and mentors,<br />

they have led important curriculum<br />

changes and made significant<br />

contributions to programs in student<br />

life," MIT provost L Rafael<br />

Reif said during a reception at<br />

Gray House.<br />

At present, there are 38 members<br />

of the MacVicar Faculty<br />

Fellows Program, which was<br />

established in <strong>19</strong>92 to provide an<br />

Picture taken inside the VA Senate at the time of<br />

Hindu prayer read by the IAFPE-VA members<br />

It was also a proud moment for<br />

India and Indians in USA when<br />

Satish Korpe and Sanjay Mittal<br />

were welcomed by Lt Governor<br />

Bill Bowling and were honored to<br />

say Hindu Prayer (both in<br />

Sanskrit and English) in the<br />

Assembly. <strong>The</strong> Lt Governor also<br />

offered gratitude by giving gifts to<br />

Mittal and Korpe.<br />

Earlier, in an adjoining Senate<br />

Building, more than 40 VA<br />

Senators and Delegates, belonging<br />

to different Districts and<br />

Counties of Virginia, met the<br />

IAFPE Members, at a breakfast,<br />

and spoke on the current bills proceedings<br />

in the Assembly. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

freely interacted on various political<br />

subjects and also answered<br />

questions as raised by the<br />

Members. (<strong>The</strong> correspondent is<br />

a member of the IAFPE and had<br />

also accompanied the delegation<br />

to the General Assembly at the VA<br />

Capitol, Richmond)<br />

annual allowance to support faculty<br />

undergraduate teaching efforts,<br />

he said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 10-year fellowship program<br />

was initiated to honor the life and<br />

devotion to the teaching excellence<br />

of Margaret MacVicar '64,<br />

ScD '67, MIT's first dean for<br />

undergraduate education and<br />

founder of UROP (Undergraduate<br />

Research Opportunities Program),<br />

Reif said.<br />

Bishwapriya Sanyal, who<br />

received his PhD in urban and<br />

regional planning from the<br />

University of California at Los<br />

Angeles, joined the MIT faculty in<br />

<strong>19</strong>84 after previously working for<br />

DIASPORA<br />

Indian student raped, killed in Australia,<br />

body put in suitcase<br />

Sydney/New Delhi: A 24-year-old<br />

Indian student was raped and murdered<br />

and her body stuffed into a<br />

suitcase in Australia's Sydney city.<br />

Indian External Affairs Minister<br />

S.M. Krishna Monday described the<br />

incident as "unfortunate".<br />

Tosha Thakkar, a student of<br />

Sydney College of Business and IT,<br />

was raped and murdered and her<br />

body was found packed into a suitcase<br />

in a canal in Sydney last week.<br />

Daniel Stani-Reginald, <strong>19</strong>, an<br />

Australian of Sri Lankan descent,<br />

has been arrested and charged with<br />

the murder and aggravated sexual<br />

assault on Thakkar.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Age quoted the police as saying<br />

the "predator" had waited until<br />

her housemate was away to sexually<br />

assault and kill her.<br />

Thakkar's body was found Friday<br />

morning in a canal behind the<br />

Meadowbank Park in northwestern<br />

Sydney. It had been stuffed into a<br />

New Delhi: Radio collars have been<br />

removed from 12 out of 18 students<br />

of the sham Tri Valley University in<br />

California, said the National Human<br />

Rights Commission (NHRC) which<br />

had issued a notice to the Indian ministry<br />

of external affairs on the issue.<br />

'<strong>The</strong> ministry of external affairs<br />

(MEA), in response to the NHRC<br />

notice, has informed that radio collars<br />

have been removed from 12 out<br />

of 18 students in Tri Valley<br />

the World Bank, and served as the<br />

head of the Department of Urban<br />

Studies and Planning from <strong>19</strong>94 to<br />

2002 and chair of the MIT faculty<br />

from 2007 to 2009.<br />

Sanyal, currently the Ford<br />

International Professor of Urban<br />

Development and Planning, also<br />

directs the SPURS/Hubert<br />

Humphrey program at MIT for<br />

mid-career professionals.<br />

George Verghese, a professor of<br />

electrical engineering, has been<br />

part of the MIT faculty since<br />

<strong>19</strong>79. He received his B Tech from<br />

the Indian Institute of Technology,<br />

Madras in <strong>19</strong>74; his MS from the<br />

State University of New York,<br />

Tosha Thakkar<br />

large, black, cloth suitcase.<br />

<strong>The</strong> case was mentioned briefly in<br />

the Burwood Local Court Monday.<br />

Stani-Reginald is alleged to have<br />

murdered Thakkar last Wednesday.<br />

He was arrested Friday night and<br />

charged for Thakkar's murder, the<br />

media report said.<br />

About 20 friends and family members<br />

of Thakkar, who had been living<br />

in Australia to study accounting,<br />

University in California, US and the<br />

same are expected to be removed<br />

from the remaining students very<br />

soon,' a statement said on Tuesday.<br />

Taking suo motu cognizance of<br />

media reports alleging human rights<br />

violation of the students who were<br />

victims of visa fraud, the commission<br />

had issued a notice to MEA through<br />

its secretary Feb 7 calling for a report<br />

in the matter.<br />

'<strong>The</strong> ministry has emphasized that<br />

Stony Brook in <strong>19</strong>75; and his PhD<br />

from Stanford University in <strong>19</strong>79,<br />

all in electrical engineering.<br />

Having a broad educational<br />

impact in the Department of<br />

Electrical Engineering and<br />

Computer Science, he has taught a<br />

range of courses, and in recent<br />

years has been involved in the<br />

evolution of the "header" course in<br />

communication, control and signal<br />

processing.<br />

<strong>The</strong> provost's advisory committee,<br />

which assists the provost in<br />

selecting new fellows, is chaired<br />

by Daniel Hastings, dean for<br />

undergraduate education, and<br />

includes faculty and students.<br />

turned up at the court Monday.<br />

"We are very upset, of course, and<br />

are just waiting to get justice ASAP.<br />

She was very nice, the type that got<br />

along with everybody and she didn't<br />

deserve this, such a painful death,"<br />

<strong>The</strong> Age quoted a friend as saying<br />

outside the court.<br />

Pamela Young, a police official,<br />

said Thakkar was a respectful young<br />

woman and did not deserve this at<br />

all.<br />

Young said Thakkar's parents had<br />

not yet made plans to come to<br />

Australia and police hoped to return<br />

her body to India for a proper Hindu<br />

funeral service.<br />

"I understand her father is very<br />

ill," she was quoted as saying.<br />

Niralee, a cousin of Thakkar, said<br />

the victim was "a lovely human<br />

being" who was too young to die.<br />

"No human being should ever<br />

deserve something like this," she<br />

said.<br />

Radio collars removed from 12 students of<br />

fake US university<br />

the students were in the US on valid<br />

visas or authorisations and the investigations<br />

being conducted by the US<br />

authorities pertain to violation of visa<br />

conditions relating to class attendance,<br />

residence and work,' the statement<br />

said.<br />

'<strong>The</strong> Indian government has strongly<br />

protested with the US government<br />

the clamping of radio collars on the<br />

ankles of Indian students of Tri<br />

Valley University,' it added.


India Newswire 9<br />

<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />

Fresh Wikileaks: Opposition<br />

guns for govt<br />

New Delhi: <strong>The</strong> Manmohan Singh government<br />

plunged into fresh crisis as the<br />

opposition joined hands to demand its<br />

resignation and said it had lost the moral<br />

right to govern following allegations on<br />

WikiLeaks that MPs were bought to win<br />

the 2008 trust vote.<br />

<strong>The</strong> clamor for the government's resignation,<br />

which forced adjournments in<br />

both houses of parliament, saw the Left<br />

parties, the main opposition Bharatiya<br />

Janata Party (BJP) and the Samajwadi<br />

Party amongst others unite.<br />

<strong>The</strong> government responded by saying<br />

it could not comment as the cables<br />

between the US government and its<br />

missions abroad were inaccessible for<br />

the government of India.<br />

US diplomatic cables leaked on<br />

WikiLeaks and published by <strong>The</strong> Hindu<br />

newspaper purportedly say that that<br />

payoffs had been made to MPs to<br />

ensure majority for the Congress-led<br />

government in the confidence vote over<br />

the India-US nuclear deal.<br />

Nachiketa Kapur, a political aide of<br />

Congress leader Satish Sharma, is quoted<br />

as saying that a fund of Rs.50 crore<br />

had been formed to pay MPs. He also<br />

apparently showed two chests containing<br />

cash meant for the pay-offs.<br />

"Sharma's political aide mentioned to<br />

an embassy staff member in an aside on<br />

July 16 that Ajit Singh's (Rashtriya Lok<br />

Dal) RLD had been paid Rs.10 crore<br />

(about $2.5 million) for each of their<br />

four MPs to support the government.<br />

"Kapur showed the embassy employee<br />

two chests containing cash and said that<br />

around Rs.50-60 crore (about $<strong>25</strong> million)<br />

was lying around the house for use<br />

as pay-offs," according to the leaked<br />

cable.<br />

Leader of Opposition in the Lok<br />

Sabha Sushma Swaraj said the issue had<br />

"shamed Indian democracy". She<br />

mocked the government saying "all this<br />

has taken place right under the nose of a<br />

so-called honest prime minister". This<br />

has come to light now, she said, recalling<br />

that three BJP MPs had brought<br />

cash to the house in 2008 during the<br />

trust vote. But then speaker Somnath<br />

Chatterjee had ordered an inquiry<br />

against them instead of taking cog-<br />

Davis's release challenged<br />

in Pak court<br />

Islamabad: A petition was<br />

filed in a Pakistan court challenging<br />

the release of CIA<br />

security contractor Raymond<br />

Davis, who was let off after<br />

paying compensation to the<br />

kin of the two people he had<br />

shot in January, a media<br />

report said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> petition filed by barrister<br />

Iqbal Jafri in the Lahore<br />

High Court stated that the<br />

families of the two dead<br />

Pakistani nationals - Faizan<br />

and Faheem - were pressurized<br />

by the government into<br />

pardoning Davis, Dawn<br />

News reported.<br />

<strong>The</strong> petition said Davis's<br />

pardoning and immediate<br />

release was in violation of the<br />

BJP MPs show the wads of cash<br />

they had allegedly been bribed on<br />

July 22, 2008, the day the<br />

Manmohan Singh government<br />

faced the trust vote.<br />

SC stays Hasan Ali's bail<br />

New Delhi: <strong>The</strong> Supreme Court has<br />

stayed a Mumbai court's order granting<br />

bail to Pune stud farm owner, Hasan Ali<br />

Khan, alleged to be the country's biggest<br />

tax-evader, and granted his immediate<br />

custody to the Enforcement Directorate<br />

for four days.<br />

An apex court bench of Justice B.<br />

Sudarshan Reddy and Justice S.S. Nijjar<br />

said it was doing so in the face of<br />

CIA security contractor<br />

Raymond Davis was let off<br />

after paying 'blood money'<br />

to the kin of two people he<br />

had allegedly shot.<br />

law, and requested the court<br />

to invalidate the decision and<br />

direct the authorities to initi-<br />

extraordinary situations and the complexity<br />

of the situations involved in the<br />

money laundering cases against Khan<br />

the ED is probing.<br />

<strong>The</strong> court also expressed its bewilderment<br />

over the detailed order of<br />

Mumbai's principal sessions judge M.L.<br />

Tahilyani refusing the ED custodial<br />

interrogation of Khan and granting him<br />

bail.<br />

ate proceedings against those<br />

who brought about his<br />

release.<br />

A court in Lahore acquitted<br />

Davis after payment of compensation.<br />

A US Air Force<br />

plane carrying 12 men,<br />

reportedly including Davis,<br />

later took off from Lahore<br />

airport for Afghanistan.<br />

Davis, 36, shot dead two<br />

Pakistanis on a motorcycle in<br />

Lahore Jan 27, in what he<br />

described as an attempted<br />

armed robbery. He claimed<br />

he acted in self-defense. He<br />

was a member of a security<br />

team assigned to protect CIA<br />

operatives in Lahore collecting<br />

intelligence on militant<br />

groups<br />

nizance of the matter who was distributing<br />

the wads of cash, she added.<br />

She said: "An official of the US<br />

embassy was shown a chest full of cash.<br />

Is this a display of the bullying tactics of<br />

the government or its shamelessness?<br />

"This government has lost the moral<br />

authority and the right to continue and<br />

the prime minister should resign immediately."<br />

Samjawadi Party's Mulayam Singh<br />

Yadav, who had voted in favor of the<br />

UPA government in 2008, said: "I had<br />

also played a role in saving the government.<br />

This defames even me. If all are<br />

painted with the same brush, we will<br />

also lose face. Only a discussion on this<br />

matter can clear our name."<br />

Communist Party of India (CPI)<br />

leader Gurudas Dasgupta added: "Never<br />

in the history of Indian democracy has<br />

such a news report appeared in newspapers.<br />

Money was paid to members. This<br />

is the murder of democracy. If the prime<br />

minister does not deny this he should<br />

resign immediately.”<br />

It was no different in the Rajya Sabha<br />

with BJP's Arun Jaitley stating that the<br />

"government survived on the basis of a<br />

political sin" and had no authority.<br />

Faced with the barrage of criticism,<br />

the government said it could neither<br />

confirm<br />

nor deny<br />

the alleged<br />

revelations.<br />

CBI to probe<br />

Raja aide's<br />

suicide<br />

New Delhi/Chennai: <strong>The</strong><br />

Central Bureau of Investigation<br />

(CBI) said it had been asked to<br />

probe the suicide by Sadiq<br />

Batcha, a close aide of disgraced<br />

former communication<br />

minister A. Raja. A CBI official<br />

confirmed to IANS that the<br />

Tamil Nadu government had<br />

transferred the suicide case to<br />

it.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Tamil Nadu government<br />

earlier on Thursday said it was<br />

transferring the case as the CBI<br />

was investigating the spectrum<br />

scam and had questioned<br />

Batcha.<br />

Batcha, 47, was found hanging<br />

at his Chennai home on<br />

Wednesday afternoon. His<br />

autopsy was conducted on<br />

Thursday and the body handed<br />

over to the family.<br />

Batcha was under the CBI<br />

scanner to check whether his<br />

company, Green House<br />

Promoters, was a conduit for<br />

the money generated in the<br />

spectrum scam.<br />

Sadiq Batcha, a close aide of<br />

disgraced former communication<br />

minister A. Raja.<br />

CBI officials visited Batcha's<br />

house and carried out investigations.<br />

Police officers said<br />

Batcha hanged himself with a<br />

rope on a hook used to tie a<br />

baby cradle. According to<br />

police, Batcha left behind a suicide<br />

note asking his wife S.<br />

Reha Banu to forgive him. He<br />

also requested his brother-inlaw<br />

to take care of his family.<br />

Batcha's wife has said her<br />

husband was under pressure<br />

because of the CBI's investigation<br />

into the spectrum scandal<br />

and the media spotlight on him.


10<br />

<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />

Holi is unabashedly paganistic and can only be celebrated<br />

in a group, bigger the better.<br />

Bonfires, originating from the Holika myth, commemorate the victory of<br />

good over evil, like Diwali, the other biggest Indian festival besides Holi.<br />

Play it safe and natural<br />

Celebrate a safe and completely<br />

natural Holi this<br />

year! Here are some safety<br />

tips to prevent damage to skin, eyes<br />

and hair due to chemicals. This festival<br />

was traditionally celebrated<br />

using natural colored extracts from<br />

seasonal herbs. However gradually,<br />

synthetic colors and dyes, most of<br />

which contain a cocktail of dangerous<br />

chemicals, came in vogue. Now<br />

again organic or natural colors are<br />

available, choose them.<br />

Skin Care<br />

- Use natural/skin friendly and<br />

herbal colors or the ones made by<br />

reputed companies using natural<br />

products.<br />

-Wear clothes that cover the<br />

maximum part of your body.<br />

-Apply waterproof sunscreen<br />

on all exposed body parts.<br />

- Trim your nails properly .Use a<br />

thick coat of nail paint on the nails<br />

and put Vaseline under the nail edges.<br />

- After Holi, use warm water and<br />

moisturizing soap to scrub the colors<br />

off. Use a baby oil to gently massage<br />

off the leftover color. Follow<br />

this up with lots of moisturiser, especially<br />

one that is meant for sensitive<br />

skin to correct dryness.<br />

Eye Care<br />

Eyes are extremely vulnerable to<br />

harmful chemicals in colors. Water<br />

balloons can also injure eyeballs,<br />

especially in children.<br />

-Make sure that colors do not get inside<br />

your eyes. If they do, immedi ately<br />

wash the eye with large amounts of<br />

water and in case irritation persists,<br />

medical aid should be sought immediately.<br />

- You can use sunglasses to protect<br />

your eyes from water balloons<br />

or water jets.<br />

Hair care<br />

-If possible, cover your hair.<br />

Make use of a hat or cap as a protection<br />

against hard-to-rinse dyes.<br />

-Use hair gel so colors do not<br />

stick on your hair and can be<br />

washed off easily later. Rinse your<br />

hair with a mild shampoo as early<br />

as possible but don’t keep on washing<br />

them again and again.<br />

General Tips<br />

- Avoid running and jumping on<br />

wet floors, you can slip and injure<br />

yourself. Your bones are especially<br />

vulnerable.<br />

- Avoid too much indulgence in<br />

bhang, alcohol or food to avoid a<br />

bad day ahead.<br />

- Do not drive if you are high on<br />

alcohol or bhang for your and other<br />

road users’ safety.<br />

Unabashed<br />

Merry Making<br />

Holi falls on <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong> this year. This multi-hued festival allows<br />

you to drop enmities and inhibitions, and affords an occasion<br />

to grab a respite from the tedium of work and splash some<br />

color on the monochromatic, humdrum life. Follows a vibrant<br />

SA<strong>Times</strong>’ section to mark the festival. Enjoy!<br />

By Parveen Chopra<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no other country in the<br />

world other than India with a<br />

calendar so choc-a-bloc with<br />

festivals and celebrations. Some<br />

are pan-Indian, and some regional<br />

or hyperlocal. <strong>The</strong>y run the entire<br />

gamut of life—religious, cultural,<br />

social, seasonal, pagan. A common<br />

element is the community’s coming<br />

together and boisterous participation,<br />

the other is a respite from<br />

routine life and tedium of work.<br />

Diwali and Holi remain the two<br />

biggest Indian festivals. But while<br />

Diwali has a more pious, religious<br />

tinge, and could be observed in quiet<br />

in the confines of home, Holi is unabashedly<br />

paganistic and can only<br />

be celebrated in a group, bigger the<br />

better. <strong>The</strong> idea is to make merry—<br />

eating, drinking, singing, dancing.<br />

Intoxicants are no taboo. Smearing<br />

others with gulal, dousing them in<br />

colored water—are all meant to<br />

break down boundaries: physical,<br />

White is passé,<br />

try sexy and stylish<br />

Wearing old white clothes<br />

on Holi is passe. With<br />

people becoming increasingly<br />

fashion conscious, hot<br />

pants, backless blouses and offshoulder<br />

tops in vibrant colors<br />

have taken a front seat this Holi.<br />

“Yes, there has been a drastic<br />

change in the people’s perception<br />

towards Holi, especially the younger<br />

generation. <strong>The</strong>y want to have<br />

fun but not at the cost of losing the<br />

glamour quotient,” Delhi-based designer<br />

Riddhima Chauhan said.<br />

“Bollywood plays a major role<br />

in inspiring these youngsters to go<br />

for the trendy way and what could<br />

be a better option than showing<br />

the sexy curves in figure-hugging<br />

dresses,” she added.<br />

Holi songs in movies like “Mohabbatein”,<br />

“Waqt - Race Against<br />

Time” and “Action Replayy”<br />

started this trend where Kim<br />

Sharma-Shamita Shetty, Priyanka<br />

Chopra and Neha Dhupia respectively<br />

brought a revolution in the<br />

dress code for Holi.<br />

Style divas are constantly spotted<br />

in body-hugging short dresses to<br />

skin hugging tights and transparent<br />

fabrics at Holi parties and adding<br />

glamour to the celebration of colors.<br />

“Light colored tunics matched<br />

with multi-colored pajamis or ankle<br />

length trousers, with chiffon<br />

dupattas, are some of the trends in<br />

vogue. Not only young girls but<br />

psychological, of caste and class.<br />

Inhibitions fall, so much so that<br />

certain tribal communities give<br />

sanction to post-pubertal boys and<br />

girls to elope and consummate their<br />

relationships. Holi is also a safety<br />

valve, for every once in a while<br />

one must let one’s hair down, the<br />

feet up and boost the spirit, sort of<br />

charge life’s batteries.<br />

As the festival falls at the onset<br />

of spring in <strong>March</strong>, new beginnings<br />

are made. Old enmities and disputes<br />

are dropped along with the winter<br />

woolens, a kind of social springcleaning.<br />

Bonhomie prevails. One<br />

lesson is the importance of laughter<br />

in life and of occasional overturning<br />

of conventions. In Hindi heartland,<br />

Hasya Kavi Sammelans (also<br />

named Mahamurkh Sammelan) are<br />

organized where poets recite humorous<br />

poems and the chief guest<br />

is declared Mahamurkh (Biggest<br />

Fool), a title coveted by many.<br />

Each Indian state and region<br />

also married women are trying<br />

to get away from their traditional<br />

look; so the demand for saris with<br />

halter neck and backless blouses<br />

has increased,” Delhi-based designer<br />

Meera Gupta said.<br />

Mumbai-based designer Digvijay<br />

Singh, said: “Skin show is<br />

something not too many mind<br />

on this occasion. No matter what<br />

you wear, eventually you will get<br />

drenched,” he said.<br />

For Deeksha Aggarwal, a<br />

young girl pursuing her B. Com<br />

(H) from Delhi University, it’s all<br />

about how you mix both the cultures<br />

together.<br />

“With the changing times, skinrevealing<br />

garments are no longer<br />

has a different and specific way of celebrating<br />

Holi. But most widespread,<br />

at least in north India, is Holi’s association<br />

with the eternal and divine<br />

love between Radha and Krishna.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir dalliance and color-play is<br />

the subject of scripture and song.<br />

God is forever playing Holi—<br />

look how colors abounds in nature.<br />

We can only hope to imitate if not<br />

enhance god’s creation.<br />

Besides the colorful Krishna connection,<br />

the legend of Holika has<br />

given rise to the tradition of burning<br />

bonfires on Holi night. <strong>The</strong> demon<br />

Hiranyakshipu wanted to kill the<br />

devout Prahalad and ordered the<br />

young boy to sit on a pyre on the lap<br />

of his demoness sister, Holika, who<br />

had a boon that fire would not burn<br />

her. But when the fire started, Holika<br />

burnt to death while, protected by<br />

his Lord Vishnu, Prahlad survived<br />

unharmed. So, to commemorate the<br />

victory of good over evil, the burning<br />

of Holika is celebrated as Holi.<br />

the point of discussion. And this<br />

is the reason why I am going to<br />

wear a Rajasthani lehenga that I<br />

will team with a stylish and sexy<br />

choli. I will not only manage to<br />

keep my parents happy but will<br />

also set a trend,” she said.<br />

So what should trendy people<br />

wear this Holi?<br />

“Holi means a splash of colors, so<br />

why stick to the basic white? Colors<br />

like raspberry, bubblegum pink,<br />

coral, mauve, and electric blue are<br />

surely going to make you feel special<br />

this Holi. Side cowl, trapeze<br />

and tulip can be the best accessories<br />

this time,” said Divya Gupta, owner<br />

of clubwear brand Yell, which<br />

offers a special Holi collection.


11<br />

Rangpanchami – Maharashtra, Goa<br />

People of Maharashtra<br />

commonly know this<br />

festival of colors by the<br />

name of Rangpanchami<br />

as the play of colors is<br />

reserved for the fifth day<br />

here. Locals of<br />

Maharashtra and Goa<br />

also know Holi as<br />

Śigmo or Śiśirotsava.<br />

<strong>The</strong> festival is particularly<br />

popular amongst<br />

fisher folk. <strong>The</strong>y celebrate<br />

it in on a large<br />

scale and revel in the<br />

festivities by singing,<br />

dancing and merry-making.<br />

Braj Holi – Uttar Pradesh<br />

Lathmar Holi of Barsana is the most popular<br />

and colorful form of the festival.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Braj ki holi, also known as the famous Lathmar<br />

Holi, is played in the sprawling compound of the Radha<br />

Rani temple in Barsana near Mathura in Uttar Pradesh.<br />

Thousands gather to witness the Lath Mar holi when<br />

women beat up men with sticks as those on the sidelines<br />

become hysterical, sing Holi Songs and shout Sri<br />

Radhey or Sri Krishna.<br />

Kaman Pandigai<br />

– Tamil Nadu<br />

Holika Dahan is referred to Kama-Dahanam in<br />

<strong>South</strong> India.<br />

In the state of Tamil Nadu, people worship<br />

Kaamadeva for his supreme sacrifice on the occasion of<br />

Holi. People know Holi by three different names Kaman<br />

Pandigai, Kamavilas and Kama-Dahanam.<br />

A young man at the Goa Holi Festival,<br />

also known as Śigmo.<br />

United Colors of India<br />

As the brief spring warms the landscape, India cuts loose for a day of<br />

boisterous celebration and general hilarity. <strong>The</strong> festival of Holi is<br />

celebrated on the day after the full moon in early <strong>March</strong> every year. And<br />

it’s not just the northern part of the country which is dunked in colors.<br />

<strong>The</strong> festivity is spread across the country with Holi taking many regional<br />

forms. Here’s how the festival is celebrated throughout the length and<br />

breadth of the country in different forms.<br />

Dulandi Holi - Haryana<br />

In Haryana, bhabhi's get a social sanction<br />

to beat their devars on Holi.<br />

Holi receives this name in the state of Haryana. Here,<br />

bhabhi - the brother’s wife gets an upper hand on the day of<br />

holi. And, devar's - husband's younger brothers need to<br />

watch out. <strong>The</strong> bhabhi's on this day get a social sanction on<br />

Holi to beat their devars and make them pay the price of all<br />

the pranks they played on them for the entire year. Besides,<br />

there is also a tradition of breaking the pot of buttermilk<br />

hung high in the street by forming a human pyramid.<br />

Phagu Purnima - Bihar<br />

<strong>The</strong> Holi celebrations at politician Lalu Prasad<br />

Yadav’s home are the most famous in Bihar. <strong>The</strong> festival<br />

is known as Phagwa in the state.<br />

Phagu Purnima is another name for Holi where Phagu<br />

means the sacred red powder and Purnima or Pune is the<br />

full moon day, on which the festival ends. At some<br />

places like Bihar, Holi is also known as Phagwa as it is<br />

celebrated in the later part of the month of Phalgun and<br />

the early part of Chaitra in the Hindu calendar. This corresponds<br />

to the English months of <strong>March</strong>-April.<br />

Hola Mohalla - Punjab<br />

Holi gets this joyful name in<br />

the state of Punjab. <strong>The</strong> festival is<br />

celebrated in an entirely different<br />

manner, it's meaning and significance<br />

also shifts a little here.<br />

Hola Mohalla is actually an<br />

annual fair that is organized in a<br />

large scale at Anandpur Sahib in<br />

Punjab on the day following the<br />

festival of Holi. <strong>The</strong> festival is<br />

celebrated for three consecutive<br />

days, in which members of Sikh<br />

community display their physical<br />

strength by performing dare-devil<br />

acts like bareback horse-riding,<br />

standing erect on two speeding<br />

horses, Gatka (mock encounters),<br />

tent pegging etc.<br />

Sikh Nihangs perform a traditional Sikh martial<br />

art called Gatka in Anandpur Sahib as part of the<br />

Hola Mohalla festivities.<br />

Dol Purnima - West Bengal<br />

<strong>The</strong> Dol Purnima festival begins early morning with<br />

people wearing garlands of fragrant flowers.<br />

Holi by the name of Dol Purnima is celebrated with<br />

fervor in the state of West Bengal. <strong>The</strong> festival begins<br />

early morning with students dressing up in saffron-colored<br />

clothes and wearing garlands of fragrant flowers.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y sing and dance to the accompaniment of musical<br />

instruments like ektara, dubri, veena, etc. Holi is known<br />

by the name of 'Dol Jatra', 'Dol Purnima' or the 'Swing<br />

Festival'.<br />

Baithki, Khari and Mahila<br />

Holi - Kumaon, Uttarakhand<br />

<strong>The</strong> Kumaoni Holi is characterized by<br />

its musical nature.<br />

<strong>The</strong> uniqueness of the Kumaoni Holi of the Kumaon<br />

region in Uttarakhand lies in its being a musical affair,<br />

whichever may be its form, be it the Baithki Holi, the<br />

Khari Holi and the Mahila Holi which starts from<br />

Basant Panchmi. <strong>The</strong> Baithki Holi and Khari Holi are<br />

unique in that the songs on which they are based have<br />

touch of melody, fun and spiritualism.


By Swathi A.K.<br />

13<br />

Holi is celebrated all over<br />

India – the why and how<br />

may vary. Its Krishna<br />

connection, however, prevails far<br />

and wide. More so in Mathura-<br />

Vrindavan area or Braj Bhoomi,<br />

associated with him. Holi therefore<br />

has a special fervor and<br />

uniqueness there.<br />

We all know the immortal,<br />

divine love of Radha and Krishna.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tradition of playing with colors<br />

on Holi is said to have originated<br />

from the ‘leela’ of Radha<br />

and Krishna. As per the story told<br />

in song and scripture, the young<br />

Krishna was always jealous of<br />

Radha's fair complexion and<br />

would constantly complain to his<br />

mother Yashoda as to why she<br />

was so fair and he so dark. To<br />

console him, Yashoda would ask<br />

Krishna to smear Radha’s face<br />

with colors. Taking his mother’s<br />

advice he would teasingly apply<br />

multiple hues to Radha's fair face.<br />

In mock anger, Radha would try<br />

to run away to avoid him.<br />

In the legend of Krishna, he is<br />

depicted as a mischievous boy<br />

playing all sorts of pranks on the<br />

“gopikas” or cowgirls. One prank<br />

was to throw colored powder all<br />

over them. So on the day of Holi,<br />

images of Lord Krishna and his<br />

consort Radha are carried through<br />

the streets and colors fly.<br />

According to mythology,<br />

Vrindavan is the place where he<br />

spent his childhood and left<br />

behind tales of playfulness as well<br />

as mysticism and divinity. This<br />

explains the enigma of Mathura-<br />

Vrindavan, where one can still<br />

feel divine presence of the Lord.<br />

Thousands of devotees come here<br />

every year on a pilgrimage to find<br />

peace and feel divine love.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Holi celebrations offer<br />

another excuse for the admirers of<br />

the Lord to throng Mathura and<br />

Vrindavan. <strong>The</strong>y come to be a part<br />

of the colorful festivities, to<br />

rejoice in the love and devotion of<br />

the Supreme Being. <strong>The</strong> festivities<br />

begin with celebrations at the<br />

Dwarkadheesh temple in<br />

Mathura. <strong>The</strong> priests mostly use<br />

natural color made from mixing<br />

Tesu flower with lukewarm water,<br />

so that the little Krishna doesn't<br />

catch cold. This is followed by a<br />

special ritual and the customary<br />

worship of Lord Krishna at the<br />

temple. <strong>The</strong> festival lasts for 16<br />

days. <strong>The</strong> tradition of playing<br />

with colors as part of Holi celebrations<br />

is steeped at Banke-<br />

Bihari temple of Vrindhavan. This<br />

temple is also an important tourist<br />

destination and attracts people<br />

from all over the world. Dance<br />

performances and singing recitals<br />

are held here an delicacies served<br />

in feasts.<br />

Barsana, in Mathura district, is<br />

said to be the birthplace of Radha.<br />

It is now known for the “Lath<br />

Mar” Holi played in the sprawling<br />

compound of the Radha Rani temple.<br />

Thousands gather to witness<br />

the distinct “Lath Mar” Holi,<br />

Shri Banke Bihari Mandir in the holy land of<br />

Vrindavan is the most revered temple in the entire<br />

Braj region of northern India.<br />

Complexion complex<br />

A Madhubani painting depicting<br />

Radha-Krishan playing Holi in Vrindavan.<br />

Little Krishna asks his mother<br />

Yashodha why his beloved Radha is<br />

fair in color and He dark complexioned?<br />

Mother Yashoda smiles and replies<br />

with immense love that He was born in the<br />

dark midnight that’s why He is dark<br />

skinned. ”Oh my love, the black kajal of<br />

beautiful and fair skinned Radha's eyes has<br />

cast a spell of love on you. Hence your<br />

complexion is dark.”<br />

To get over his complexion complex,<br />

Yashoda goes on to advise Krishna to smear<br />

Radha’s fair face with color.<br />

Here are the lyrics of this popular, playful<br />

song.<br />

Yashomati maiya se bole Nandalala:<br />

Radha kyun gori, Main kyun kala?<br />

Boli musakati maiya, lalan ko bataya:<br />

(2X)<br />

Kali andhiyari adhi-rata me tu aya.<br />

Ladla Kanhaiya mera, ho...o...o,<br />

Ladla Kanhaiya mera kali kamaliwala,<br />

isi lie kala.<br />

Boli musakati maiya, sun, mere pyare,<br />

Gori-gori Radhika ke naina kajara re.<br />

Kale nainovali ne, ho...o...o,<br />

kale nainovali ne aisa jadu dala,<br />

isi lie kala.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Krishna Connection<br />

In Mathura-Vrindavan area, the playground of Krishna, Holi is<br />

celebrated with a special fervor and uniqueness.<br />

Barsana, in Mathura district, is said to be the birthplace of Radha. It is<br />

now known for the “Lath Mar” Holi played in the sprawling compound<br />

of the Radha Rani temple.<br />

where women beat up men with<br />

sticks even as those on the sidelines<br />

become hysterical, sing Holi<br />

songs and shout “Sri Radhey” or<br />

“Sri Krishna”. <strong>The</strong> Holi songs of<br />

Braj mandal are sung in pure<br />

“Braj Bhasha”. Men also sing<br />

provocative songs in a bid to<br />

invite the attention of women.<br />

Women then go on the offensive<br />

and use long staves called lathis to<br />

beat men folk who protect themselves<br />

with shields.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Barsana Huriyarins<br />

(women) start<br />

preparations a<br />

month in<br />

advance. <strong>The</strong><br />

mothers-in-<br />

law feed their daughters-in-law<br />

rich food to be able to participate<br />

and show their prowess on the<br />

battlefield of Holi. It is a show of<br />

love, fun and equality, one that<br />

even the gods descend to witness.<br />

Traditionally, it is believed that<br />

Lord Krishna, accompanied by his<br />

friend gopis from Nandgaon town<br />

in Mathura district, went to his<br />

beloved Radha's village in<br />

Barsana and played Holi.<br />

A dance style associated with<br />

Krishna's childhood is Raaslila.<br />

According to the Bhagwat Purana,<br />

Krishna and the gopis had danced<br />

the Raas on the banks of the<br />

Yamuna at Vrindavan. When the<br />

gopis felt conceited about Lord<br />

Krishna dancing with them, he<br />

disappeared from their midst. In<br />

the agony of separation from their<br />

beloved Krishna, the gopis enacted<br />

his lilas (divine episodes of his<br />

life) which in course of time came<br />

to be known as the Raaslilas. <strong>The</strong><br />

Raaslila in its present form is<br />

ascribed to Swami Haridas and<br />

Shri Narayan Bhatt. Only young<br />

Brahmin boys of 13 to 14 years of<br />

age can perform the Raaslila. <strong>The</strong><br />

charming childhood pranks of<br />

Shri Krishna constitute the main<br />

them of these dramas.<br />

Artists dressed as Krishna and<br />

Radha are showered with rose<br />

petals during Holi celebrations<br />

in Mathura.


14<br />

<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />

Revelers sing and dance and consume Thandai-Bhang and make merry to celebrate Holi in the state .<br />

By Prakash Bhandari<br />

Rajasthan is itself a colorful<br />

state and is known as a<br />

province of festivals. Holi<br />

has special significance here and is<br />

the most awaited of festivals. Celebrated<br />

at the onset of spring, this<br />

festival is regarded as the harbinger<br />

of the season. In the Hindu calendar<br />

Holi is one of the major festivals.<br />

Amid colorful Holi festivities, all<br />

disputes are left behind amity prevails.<br />

Holi also succeeds in breaking<br />

all barriers of caste and class.<br />

According to Hindu mythology,<br />

Phalgun Purnima is marked for the<br />

celebration of Holi. In Rajasthan, a<br />

bonfire begins the festival. <strong>The</strong> second<br />

day involves applying colored<br />

powder on each other-- this day of<br />

the festival is known as Dhulandi.<br />

People of Rajasthan also enjoy a<br />

special drink during the festivities,<br />

known as Thandai or Bhaang.<br />

Men and women, young and old,<br />

rich and poor, all are touched by the<br />

joyous spirit of this festival. Boisterous<br />

revelers spare no one during<br />

Holi and delight in splashing. color<br />

on everyone around.<br />

Various regions of Rajasthan celebrate<br />

Holi in their own different<br />

ways. In eastern Rajasthan which is<br />

influenced by Brij culture and in the<br />

region of Bharatpur, Alwar, Dholpur<br />

and Sawai Madhopur, revelers could<br />

be seen singing and performing the<br />

Raaslila dance, originating from the immortal<br />

love-story of Radha-Krishna.<br />

All of Bharatpur comes alive to the<br />

sound of folk melodies on Holi.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was a time during the<br />

heyday of the princes, when the<br />

raja-maharajas and thakurs (nobles)<br />

would mingle with the commoners<br />

and play with colours.<br />

In Ajmer region<br />

Mali Holi: <strong>The</strong> ‘mali’ or gardener<br />

community of Ajmer region has a<br />

unique style where the men splay<br />

the women with colored water and<br />

women retaliate by hitting them with<br />

sticks or long pieces of cloth.. Gair at<br />

Godaji: Men from 12 villages collect<br />

at Godaji village near Ajmer to play<br />

Gair, a traditional dance a few days<br />

after Holi. Each village brings his<br />

own drummer and Gair troupes. <strong>The</strong><br />

picturesque location for it is a valley<br />

surrounded by hills on all sides.<br />

Thousands of onlookers and close to<br />

a hundred players make a wonderful<br />

sight and a fond memory.<br />

In Pali also people assemble and<br />

dance wearing the traditional attire.<br />

In Bikaner members of the Bramhin<br />

community particularly ‘Harsh’<br />

and ‘Vyas’ communities have been<br />

celebrating Holi by throwing water<br />

at one another with force for the past<br />

more than 300 years. A specially designed<br />

vessel called ‘dolchi’ made<br />

from camel skin is used for the purpose.<br />

But the water is thrown only at<br />

the back of an individual. In Shekhawati<br />

region, the region of wealth creators<br />

which gave to the country Birlas,<br />

Bajajs, Khetans, Goenkas, Morarkas,<br />

A few days before Holi, people start assembling<br />

and play dhol and sing and dance.<br />

Colors<br />

in monochromatic sand<br />

Dalmiyas, Modis and Singhanias,<br />

Holi holds special significance.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was a time when the male folk<br />

would go to bigger cities to earn their<br />

livelihood or soldiers would be serving<br />

the army in various parts of the<br />

world.But they would make it a point<br />

to return home to celebrate Holi. <strong>The</strong><br />

festival of Holi is also celebrated as<br />

the “return of the natives”.<br />

A few days before Holi, the revelers<br />

start assembling and play dhol<br />

and sing and dance. Usually a good<br />

looking male is dressed as a female<br />

and is made to dance with the men<br />

folk to the beating of the dhol. <strong>The</strong><br />

dhol is made of animal skin and a<br />

good player of the dhol could mesmerize<br />

the people with drum beat.<br />

Poets have penned innumerable<br />

songs for Holi and there is one song<br />

expressing the joy of returning home<br />

after toiling in the big city for earning<br />

money and how happy one feels after<br />

meeting one’s own friends after a long<br />

time. Holi also brings lovers close<br />

and there are happy numbers sung by<br />

women to celebrate the arrival of their<br />

beloveds. But in the midst of the fun<br />

and frolic, some women cannot but<br />

sing sad songs as their husband or<br />

loved ones fail to visit home because<br />

People in the desert state of Rajasthan<br />

use every way to make their life colorful.<br />

Holi is a godsend.<br />

of preoccupation or because of reasons<br />

beyond their control.<br />

In Jaipur<br />

In Jaipur, Holi is celebrated with<br />

much fun and gaiety. In the famous<br />

Govinddeoji Mandir, the Phagotsav<br />

is celebrated and dance troupes comprising<br />

numerous males and females<br />

dance before the idol of Govinddeoji.<br />

During one such dance recital the<br />

women softly hit others with a stick<br />

in what is called ‘Latthmar Holi’.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pink City on Holi day witnesses<br />

processions in which some eligible<br />

bachelor perched on the back of an<br />

elephant is taken around the walled<br />

city, announcing that this eligible<br />

bachelor is on a bride hunt. Much<br />

before the Holi all over the city ‘ratri<br />

jagrans’ are organized where religious<br />

bhajans are sung.<br />

In Jaipur for the past 40 years a<br />

Hasya kavi sammelan (humorous<br />

poetry session) called ‘Mahamurkh<br />

Sammelan’ is organized and Hindi<br />

and Urdu poets recite their poetry<br />

before a large crowd of 50,000. <strong>The</strong><br />

poetry session is presided by a donor<br />

who is conferred the title of “Mahamurkh”<br />

(Biggest fool) by the organizers.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is great demand to become<br />

the chief guest of the<br />

evening and people<br />

pay handsome<br />

amounts for the honor.<br />

<strong>The</strong> money thus raised<br />

is paid to the invited<br />

poets. In Jaipur, the<br />

state tour ism department<br />

organizes an elephant<br />

festival certainl<br />

to mark the Holi festi-<br />

val, which is y the most<br />

colorful elephant event!<br />

<strong>The</strong> pulse of energy<br />

shoots like an electrical<br />

current through the<br />

Elephant Festival and crowds from all<br />

over the region pour the previous evening<br />

into Jaipur’s Chaugan Stadium<br />

set against the background of the majestic<br />

Nahargarh fort. It’s a celebration<br />

where a large number of tourists come<br />

as it is heavily promoted by the tourism<br />

department. <strong>The</strong> decorated elephants<br />

with a mosaic of colors adorning the<br />

trunk and ears of the elephants provides<br />

a good photo op to the tourists.<br />

Dancers and musicians join the<br />

festival and the tourists throng the<br />

ground to take photographs of the<br />

elephants playing polo. But this elephant<br />

festival for the past couple of<br />

decades has not seen any innovations<br />

or new features. However, note that<br />

this festival affords free entrance.<br />

Some hotels and resorts organize<br />

their own Holi festivities for the<br />

tourists who are often asked to stay<br />

indoors to avoid the hooligans on the<br />

streets and the rowdy elements who<br />

often misbehave with the tourists.<br />

But the brave among the tourists<br />

go out of their hotel rooms, face<br />

often drunken revelers who shoot<br />

water-guns and buckets of water on<br />

them and smear their faces with fast<br />

colors that take a few days remove.<br />

But that is the spirit of this festival.<br />

On Holi, Jaipur sees processions in which a man<br />

perched on the back of a decorated elephant is<br />

taken around the walled city, announcing<br />

that this eligible bachelor is on a bride hunt.


16<br />

‘Birbal’ dancing and requesting Bherubaba to give him strength to<br />

dance all day long<br />

Women Beating men with KODAS made of saris<br />

Streets flanked by colors of holi<br />

Word between ‘Birbal’ and District Magistrate<br />

All for cultural and<br />

communal harmony<br />

<strong>The</strong> boisterous Holi of Beawar, 55 km from<br />

Ajmer, has a different hue altogether.<br />

Dr. Pradeep Kumar Sarda<br />

India, despite its cultural diversities<br />

and regional differences<br />

celebrates its religious festivals<br />

with gaiety and enthusiasm. Two<br />

major festivals, Deepawali and<br />

Holi coincide with encashment of<br />

crops and end of hard work of the<br />

previous 5-6 months. Although<br />

both the festivals are based on the<br />

theme of good defeating evil, the<br />

celebrations have entirely different<br />

tone.<br />

Where Deepawali is a sober and<br />

to an extent serious festival invoking<br />

gods for well being and prosperity,<br />

Holi is a festival of gaiety,<br />

exuberance, dancing and with passage<br />

of time has acquired rowdy<br />

overtones. Based on narrations and<br />

religious facts, celebrations during<br />

Holi are also associated with Lord<br />

Krishna.<br />

India has a number of religions,<br />

communities, social groups with<br />

subsets, different cultural backgrounds,<br />

religious practices and<br />

regional differences. Often dictated<br />

by geographic compulsions, the<br />

same festival is celebrated in different<br />

ways.<br />

In Beawar, a small town in<br />

Rajasthan, Holi celebrations happen<br />

at a scale involving the entire<br />

town. Two particular events mark<br />

the celebration-‘KODA MAR<br />

HOLI’ and ‘BADSHAH KI<br />

SAWARI’. <strong>The</strong>se also make it<br />

unique to this town. Thus Holi, a<br />

festival of colors, has predominant<br />

theme of male-female interaction,<br />

where playfulness has surfaced.<br />

Permissive relationships are<br />

explicitly demonstrated.<br />

<strong>The</strong> practice of this behavior is<br />

also based on the female acquiring<br />

an aggressive role in shooing away<br />

her partner with wooden staff<br />

(lathi) as in parts of UP, Bihar and<br />

other northern states. <strong>The</strong> prototype<br />

is, well touted, BARSANE KI<br />

HOLI of Mathura-Vrindavan.<br />

Koda Mar Holi<br />

In the Cobbler community<br />

(Jingars) of Rajasthan, the same<br />

practice is modified in the form of<br />

Lashes replacing the lathi. With<br />

the passage of time and perhaps<br />

economic considerations the<br />

Leather Lash has been replaced by<br />

cloth lash prepared on the spot<br />

(sari). <strong>The</strong> interaction is free for<br />

all, across age groups, in the open,<br />

for a limited time. As is obvious<br />

from the pictures, vulgarity is not<br />

the theme and perhaps not accepted.<br />

A major observation can be<br />

made that Indian culture permits<br />

permissiveness in the society, even<br />

in overt form.<br />

Badshah Ki Sawari<br />

King Akbar the Great had his<br />

ways to maintain communal harmony<br />

and preserve the rich cultural<br />

roots.<br />

Pleased by the presence of mind,<br />

resourcefulness, and managerial<br />

capabilities of Raja Todarmal (a<br />

Vaish by community, and one of<br />

his Navratans), the great emperor<br />

permitted him to be the king for<br />

two and a half days, to demonstrate<br />

his happiness.<br />

Raja Todarmal, in turn, went<br />

about in a ceremonial procession<br />

and distributed all the treasures<br />

among the citizens. Pleased and<br />

infatuated by his friend’s indulgence,<br />

Raja Birbal (Mahesh Dutt),<br />

danced ahead of the king’s<br />

(Todarmal’s) procession. On<br />

reaching the palace, a pleased and<br />

happy Emperor, Akbar himself,<br />

received Todarmal and Birbal. <strong>The</strong><br />

same sequence of events is reenacted<br />

and practiced in Rajasthan<br />

by the Agarwal community with<br />

religious fervor on Holi.<br />

Beawar, about 55 km from<br />

Ajmer, was established by Colonel<br />

Dixon. ln 1851, he started the celebrations<br />

of having a fair dedicated<br />

to this event to maintain communal<br />

harmony.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Badshah is from the<br />

Agarwal community, dressed by<br />

the members of Maheswari community.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Thandai (a drink made<br />

with several ingredients including<br />

cannabis) is prepared by the members<br />

of Jain community.<br />

Birbal is from the Brahmin community.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Badshah is selected in<br />

the morning. About two and a half<br />

quintals of Thandai is distributed<br />

free of cost in the city.<br />

<strong>The</strong> citizens accept it as “Prasad”<br />

<strong>The</strong> entire town witnessing the gulal throwing by Birbal (Photos: Shreya Sarda)<br />

and get inebriated and participate<br />

with fervor in the procession. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

demand pocket money, which the<br />

king gladly throws, now in the<br />

form of Gulal from the truck-top<br />

(earlier elephant top).<br />

To gain the mental and physical<br />

strength for the same, Birbal prays<br />

to BHAIRONJI and in a nearly<br />

intoxicated state (effect of thandai)<br />

he starts dancing to the deafening<br />

beats of drums, and playing of<br />

Holi songs.<br />

<strong>The</strong> procession ends at the local<br />

administrator’s (district magistrate)<br />

reminiscent of AKBAR<br />

office late in the evening.<br />

On reaching, first they exchange<br />

a lot of Gulal, followed by frenzied<br />

dancing and then at the end, the<br />

two-day Badshah gives instructions<br />

to the local administrator<br />

how to maintain communal<br />

harmony.


By Anil Mulchandani<br />

18<br />

<strong>The</strong> Chitra-Vichitra fair<br />

<strong>The</strong> names sounded poetically<br />

enchanting when Kr<br />

Harendrapal Sinh (Sinh is<br />

in use in Gujarat, the land of<br />

lions; in other states it is Singh for<br />

tiger!), the owner of Darbargadh<br />

Poshina heritage hotel, told us<br />

about the tribal fair that occurs a<br />

fortnight after Holi near his village<br />

in the northern districts of<br />

Gujarat. “<strong>The</strong> fair is called Chitra<br />

Vichitra and is at the site of a<br />

Shiva temple associated with<br />

Chitraveer-Vichitraveer of the<br />

Mahabharata, overlooking the<br />

confluence of the Aakar and<br />

Vaakar rivers with the Sabarmati<br />

river,” he explained. “And this is<br />

one of the best sites to experience<br />

tribal culture at its colorful best in<br />

Gujarat.”<br />

We set off in the morning from<br />

Ahmedabad and drove four hours<br />

past Himmatnagar, Idar and<br />

Tribals take part in festivities with gusto<br />

Traditional instruments being played at Chitra-Vichitra fair<br />

A tribal woman all decked up for the occasion<br />

Harvest time in tribal Gujarat<br />

Visiting Gujarat in <strong>March</strong> is a pleasure to behold the vibrant<br />

beats of tribal music as the tribal communities in the state enjoy<br />

their traditional entertainments following the Holi harvest.<br />

Ferris wheels and other amusements are the order of the day at the fairs. (Photos: Dinesh Shukla )<br />

Khedbrahma after which came the<br />

turn for Poshina. <strong>The</strong> narrow road<br />

to Poshina led past fields and<br />

hills. <strong>The</strong> village is a fairly busy<br />

one, being the centre of about 90<br />

smaller villages, tribal hamlets<br />

and settlements of pastoral groups<br />

like the Rabaris, with a crowded<br />

bus station and a colorful marketplace<br />

where brightly-dressed tribal<br />

girls were walking around, turbaned<br />

men were unloading their<br />

produce, and shoppers galore.<br />

Walking into the village, we saw<br />

pottery workshops where the<br />

famous votive terracottas are<br />

made. A man was dexterously<br />

shaping clay into pots on the potter’s<br />

wheel while women painted<br />

the utensils with white on earthy<br />

tones. At the workshop, we saw<br />

the terracotta horses and a few<br />

elephants that tribal groups of the<br />

region revere. <strong>The</strong> horse is especially<br />

sacred to the Garasias as<br />

their local deity, Bakar<br />

Bhavsingh, is said to ride a horse<br />

in the Aravalli foothills called<br />

Among many fairs and celebrations<br />

in the tribal-dominated<br />

eastern districts of<br />

Gujarat in <strong>March</strong>-April, Kvant or<br />

Bakar. After buying the terracotta<br />

from the potter, the horses and<br />

other animistic figures are placed<br />

in a shrine usually located under a<br />

sacred tree or on open land near a<br />

water-source, and hundreds can be<br />

seen together, some of them<br />

decades old. After being worshipped,<br />

the horses are said to<br />

give away their holy powers to the<br />

spirits who are given these as<br />

offerings with requests to ward off<br />

evil spirits and give a good harvest.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are then left at the site.<br />

Sometimes, these terracotta horses<br />

and wall-paintings like the<br />

pithoras and warlis adorn tribal<br />

homes as a means of deflecting<br />

evil spirits.<br />

After breakfast, we drove to the<br />

Chitra Vichitra site and found<br />

vehicles jam-packed on the way<br />

carrying tribal groups to the fair.<br />

Some men were walking with<br />

their musical instruments. Strains<br />

of tribal music filled the air when<br />

you approached the site. <strong>The</strong> fair<br />

starts at night at the confluence of<br />

Holi in Chhota Udepur<br />

Kawant fair held during the Holi<br />

festivities near Chhota Udepur is<br />

certainly the most striking.<br />

Driving towards Kvant, it is possi-<br />

Jeeps, buses and trucks are jam-packed with peopleheading<br />

towards the site of the fair.<br />

the rivers, which is holy to the<br />

Bhil and Garasia tribal groups.<br />

Chitraveer and Vichitraveer are<br />

said to have repented for their sins<br />

here. Ancestors are worshiped,<br />

followed by the tribal groups from<br />

nearby villages coming together<br />

to make offering to the flowing<br />

rivers for their ancestors.<br />

As the morning progressed,<br />

mourning gave way to rejoicing<br />

with the turbaned men and brightly<br />

attired women dancing at the<br />

fairgrounds, singing and playing<br />

local instruments. Ferris wheels<br />

and other amusements were the<br />

order of the day, and a bazaar<br />

sprung up with freshly harvested<br />

produce, utensils and jewelry,<br />

local snacks, and objects like mirrors,<br />

talc powders and cosmetics<br />

commonplace to us but attractive<br />

to dwellers of these remote hilly<br />

areas. Eloping (in public view) ritual<br />

prevails among the Garasia<br />

community and it is quite common<br />

to see men running with<br />

women towards the hills.<br />

ble to see large groups of women in<br />

colorful clothes wearing eye-catching<br />

jewelry, walking to attend the<br />

fair. Most of the men are also<br />

vibrantly dressed for the occasion.<br />

Some men play the flute and women<br />

play cymbals (manjeera). Jeeps,<br />

buses and trucks filled with people<br />

head towards the site.<br />

At the site of the fair, the atmosphere<br />

is festive. Men with painted<br />

bodies, peacock feathers adorning<br />

their turbans, and sometimes masks<br />

to suit the dance, play musical<br />

instruments and form human pyramids.<br />

<strong>The</strong> dances are effervescent<br />

and enlivened by music, with<br />

gourds hung on the belts of the<br />

dancers rattling to enhance the<br />

rhythm of the dance. A variety of rituals<br />

can be witnessed during the<br />

fair.<br />

Continued on page <strong>19</strong>...


Continued from page 18<br />

<strong>19</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> fort of Jaisalmer rises<br />

from a rocky hilltop in the<br />

heart of desert plains like a<br />

vision from the Arabian Nights.<br />

This is one of the few forts that are a<br />

living heritage, with people residing<br />

within its walls. A very colorful Holi<br />

celebration can be seen in the old<br />

quarters within the fort walls.<br />

Its very first sight at dawn, which<br />

gives its yellow sandstone a golden<br />

hue, began my love affair with this<br />

medieval citadel which is defined by<br />

its many carved havelis, ornate<br />

palaces, crumbling sandstone buildings<br />

and bazaars. Founded in the<br />

12th century by Jaisal, a Bhatti<br />

Rajput ruler, Jaisalmer thrived on<br />

business from the trade caravans<br />

traveling into India from the northwest.<br />

After the coming of modern<br />

ports in the <strong>19</strong>th century, Jaisalmer<br />

began to lose its importance.<br />

Tourism rescued the city from<br />

becoming derelict, together with the<br />

presence of armed forces because of<br />

its proximity to the border with<br />

Paksitan. Jaisalmer today is a popular<br />

place for tourists attracted by its<br />

medieval flavor and the mystery of<br />

the desert surrounding it.<br />

We started our exploration of<br />

Jaisalmer at the fort, which loomed<br />

up impressively in front of us with<br />

its 99 bastions and rugged walls. A<br />

paved road took us through huge<br />

gateways while winding up to the<br />

‘chowk’, a large square dominated<br />

by five-storey façade of the<br />

Maharawal’s palace which displays<br />

the fine stone masonry of Jaisalmer<br />

in its balconies and screens.<br />

Continuing past the palace which<br />

now houses a museum, we came to<br />

clusters of Hindu and Jain temples.<br />

<strong>The</strong> seven Jain temples, most of<br />

them built in the 15th and 16th century<br />

by wealthy Jain traders, are<br />

exquisitely carved with finely<br />

sculpted motifs on walls, columns<br />

and windows. <strong>The</strong> Gyan Bhandar<br />

has an outstanding collection of<br />

beautifully illustrated Jain palm leaf<br />

manuscripts, some a thousand years<br />

old. From here, we walked through<br />

living quarters, some of them rather<br />

filthy, before climbing the ramparts<br />

with canons and cannon balls, for a<br />

view of the desert countryside.<br />

Descending from the fort, we<br />

wandered around the streets and<br />

lanes lined with facades covered<br />

with latticework, reliefs and sculpture.<br />

<strong>The</strong> highpoint is the Patwaonki-Haveli,<br />

a complex of residences<br />

of a Jain family in a cul-de-sac. This<br />

<strong>19</strong>th century haveli has extraordinarily<br />

attractive protruding balconies,<br />

called jarokhas, carved<br />

columns and sculptures. A few minutes<br />

away Nathmalji-ki-Haveli was<br />

built around 1885 and has some<br />

really fine carvings, some of which<br />

reflect European influences in the<br />

carriages, cycles and steam engines.<br />

We walked east to Salim Singh-ki-<br />

<strong>The</strong> fine stone masonry can be seen on facades of palaces and havelis.<br />

Dangs Durbar, held in <strong>March</strong>-April,<br />

honors a tradition that began in British<br />

times when the rulers and other leaders of<br />

villages got together for gatherings called<br />

‘durbars’ or audiences. <strong>The</strong> tradition continues<br />

today in the Dangs, a tribal district, as<br />

many of the former Rajas and Naiks are still<br />

accorded the status unlike the princely families<br />

whose titles and privy purses were<br />

Dangs Durbar<br />

abolished. This is the time for great festivity<br />

at Ahwa, the district headquarters, and at<br />

the hill resort of Saputara. For visitors, it is<br />

a great opportunity to see tribal communities<br />

like Bhils, Kunbis, Warlis and Gamits<br />

in their traditional attires. Tribal dances are<br />

spectacular to watch as the dancers move in<br />

concentric circles to the beat of percussion<br />

and wind instruments.<br />

Desert enchantment of<br />

Jaisalmer<br />

A very colorful Holi celebration is held in the old<br />

quarters of the fort, which is a living heritage,<br />

with people residing within its walls.<br />

A cloud of gulal gathers in the main square of the fort as Holi is celebrated. (Photos by: Dinesh Shukla)<br />

Haveli which has a lavish pavilion<br />

like upper storey with overhanging<br />

balconies and blue cupolas. Built<br />

around 1815 the haveli has taken<br />

some knocks during earthquakes.<br />

From the havelis, we headed to<br />

Gadisar lake which is a tank<br />

approached through a finely carved<br />

historical gateway. In the afternoon,<br />

we set out for the Sam sand dunes<br />

for a camel ride. Back at Jaisalmer,<br />

there were many Holi fires burning.<br />

We were warned the next morning<br />

would be boisterous but the owner<br />

of a guesthouse in the fort invited us<br />

to witness it from his balcony in the<br />

early morning when the crowds had<br />

not gathered. Hundreds of people<br />

gathered in a square where they<br />

started painting each other’s faces<br />

and throwing gulal at each other.<br />

Within no time pink powder created<br />

a cloud all around the square. <strong>The</strong><br />

whole atmosphere was of gaiety and<br />

it was one of the most colorful<br />

scenes we could ever hope to see.<br />

We were off to an auspicious start<br />

– a desert fox skulking among the<br />

scrub with its white-tipped tail visible<br />

over the bushes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> grasslands trilled with birdcalls.<br />

I took out my binoculars and<br />

started scanning the grass and bushes<br />

for birds. Within a few minutes, I<br />

had spotted a good number – a<br />

desert wheatear feeding on insects<br />

among the grasses, short-toed larks<br />

running around the grassfields in<br />

jerky spurts, a sparrow lark flying<br />

up on rapid wing beats before nosediving<br />

in a spectacular display,<br />

flocks of bush larks flitting around<br />

the bushes, a pipit perched on a<br />

rock. This is also a good site for<br />

birds of prey – pallid harrier, light<br />

bodied hawks, were flying low over<br />

the grasslands searching for prey, a<br />

magnificent dark-brown tawny<br />

eagle was perched on a low acacia<br />

tree, a buzzard was soaring overhead,<br />

and a kestrel was eating a<br />

rodent on the ground.<br />

Presently, we saw the star attraction<br />

of the Indian desert – the<br />

endangered Great Indian bustard, as<br />

much a flagship of India’s bird conservation<br />

movement as the tiger is<br />

for forest conservation.<br />

As we continued on the camel trek<br />

through the enclosed grassland, we<br />

saw chinkara, the graceful Indian<br />

gazelle, four more Indian bustards at<br />

a distance, and the migratory<br />

Macqueen’s bustard. We returned to<br />

the rest house in time to see sandgrouse<br />

flying to a water trough calling<br />

cattr, cattr, loudly on their way.<br />

I relaxed at the rest house, watching<br />

larks, chats and other birds<br />

around it, and opened the packed<br />

lunch I had carried from Jaisalmer<br />

which I shared with the forest<br />

department staff who in turn gave<br />

me their local food.<br />

(Author and freelance writer<br />

Anil Mulchandani has written<br />

extensively about India including<br />

TRAVELLERS KERALA &<br />

SOUTHERN INDIA, a travel<br />

guidebook published by Thomas<br />

Cook Publishing, UK.)


By Hiral Dholakia-Dave<br />

22<br />

His name needs no introduction. Especially<br />

for those, who have their<br />

origins from the Hindi speaking<br />

states of India. A very well poet whose witty,<br />

humorous jokes which he presents with<br />

his trademark straight face have enthralled<br />

generations of people who appreciate clean<br />

comedy. Little wonder then that the stalwart<br />

has also won the title of ‘Hasya Samrat.’<br />

Surender Sharma will be in New York<br />

for the Hasya Kavi Sammelan organized<br />

by the Rajasthan Association of North<br />

American as a part of its annual Holi celebration<br />

on April 2.<br />

SA<strong>Times</strong> caught up with this popular<br />

gem of Hindi literary circles from India,<br />

who’s all set to unleash a laugh riot in the<br />

US. Of course it goes without saying that<br />

when you are interviewing someone who<br />

has a way with his words, that too a hilarious<br />

one, your job becomes all the more<br />

joyful.<br />

Ask him why he chose this unconventional<br />

career option and his reponse without<br />

blinking an eyelid that is, is “since I<br />

was doing nothing after college, thought<br />

might as well do this.”<br />

Orginially from village Nangal Chaudhary,<br />

district Mahendergarh in Haryana,<br />

Sharma grew up in Delhi for most part of<br />

his childhood. Despite studying with English<br />

as medium of instruction all through<br />

out his school and college, his strong grip<br />

over Hindi, Haryanvi and Marwadi languages<br />

helped him reach audiences far and<br />

wide. “Mein hamesha kehta hoon, English<br />

k dwara car milegi, Hindi k zariye sanskar<br />

milta hai aur zindagi jeene k liye dono hi<br />

chahiye,” he says. (Learning English can<br />

lead to owning a car but it is through your<br />

mother tongue that you imbibe culture). He<br />

adds, “People say if you don’t learn English<br />

you’ll be left behind, I say if you don’t<br />

learn your mother tongue you’ll be cut off<br />

from your own culture and people.”<br />

His straight face and glum expression<br />

while dishing out his jokes became his USP<br />

as he left his viewers of the good ol’ Doordarshan<br />

days and audiences at ticketed<br />

shows in splits. It all started during college<br />

days with a jovial set of friends. “I was a<br />

shy guy in first year of my college, besides<br />

I always had a serious face. My friends<br />

used to get amused a lot when I shared<br />

jokes without changing the glum expression.<br />

At that time there was no such realization,<br />

tab toh galiya padti thi (I was<br />

scolded then). I even failed in my second<br />

year. Didn’t inform my father for six<br />

months till a friend did the favor. But my<br />

father was easy going,” he says.<br />

Parents have become a lot more focused<br />

about their children’s progress now, he<br />

goes on to add. “KG 2 ka baccha aur 2 kg<br />

ka baxa,” (A kid of kindergarten ends up<br />

carrying a school bag weighting two kilos).<br />

<strong>The</strong> depth of his thinking reflects in<br />

every oneliner he comes up with. Emphasizing<br />

importance of education with ethics<br />

he says, “Anpadh ne pau chhuye aur education<br />

k saath hath milana shuru kara. Agar<br />

juk nahi payenge toh uth nahi payenge,”<br />

(An illiterate son used to bow down to his<br />

elders but with education sans ethics he<br />

Surender Sharma:<br />

On a laugh riot<br />

Hasya Samrat, as he is called, Surender Sharma<br />

will be in New York for RANA Holi celebration<br />

Hasya kavi Surender Sharma is known to regale audiences with<br />

his dead pan sense of humor<br />

prefers shaking hands instead. If one can’t<br />

bow down to elders, one won’t be able to<br />

rise high as a person). He adds, “However<br />

much a successful person you become in<br />

life you need to see to it that you don’t lose<br />

your humble nature. (kisi bhi height par<br />

pahunch k aap k pairo ne zameen toh nahi<br />

chhodi na). Only a rooted tree grows tall, a<br />

kite flying in the sky can come crashing<br />

any moment.”<br />

While his father was a manufacturer of<br />

ayurvedic medicines back home in a<br />

Haryana village followed by another factory<br />

in Delhi, Sharma realized he didn’t have<br />

it in him to run a business. “I ventured into<br />

50-60 businesses but lost money on each.<br />

My father was not keen on expanding. He<br />

was happy with what he had achieved. His<br />

idea was to lead a satisfied life with what<br />

he had on hand and not lose sleep over its<br />

growth. But I was the opposite. So we didn’t<br />

get along on business philosophy and<br />

eventually I quit,” he says.<br />

What started as a fun routine in college<br />

went on to become his hobby and soon<br />

people started inviting him. “Earlier I used<br />

to go and present on stage my poems and<br />

satires free of cost but eventually got commercial<br />

since I realized people were taking<br />

advantage. I never looked back since then,”<br />

he says.<br />

Sharma has followed his heart all along.<br />

“I never set any career goals for myself.<br />

And I always curtailed my wants. If one<br />

doesn’t get what he wants, he gets frustrated<br />

and a frustrated person can never create<br />

humor. Mein jis mukaam par hoon, vahi<br />

manzil samaj leta hoon (the journey is the<br />

destination for me).”<br />

His famous starting line for many of his<br />

poems is chaar lainaa suna raha hoon<br />

which means I am going to say four lines<br />

when translated. While family and education<br />

remain his favorite subjects for satire,<br />

politics too finds way in his presentations.<br />

But he insists that he doesn’t write on public<br />

demand. “I say what they should be<br />

hearing and not what they like to hear. That<br />

is not important to me. Generally I make<br />

educational entertainment. <strong>The</strong> idea is that<br />

what I say should reach your heart and it<br />

should not touch vulgarity,” he says.<br />

Sharma says he is very much inspired by<br />

Rajasthani poet Vimlesh and impressed by<br />

Osho as a thinker. “I like Osho because he<br />

quoted my four peoms in his discourses. I<br />

never got a chance to meet him. During a<br />

program at Osho Ashram I was told he was<br />

listening to me in his bedroom on TV.”<br />

Sharma has explored various mediums<br />

during last 40 years of his career. Be it his<br />

popular column in news paper - ‘Atpate<br />

sawal, chatpate jawab’ for years together or<br />

his daily talk show ‘Sharmaji se puchho’<br />

on Red FM for four years. His three books<br />

‘Buddhimano ki murkhtae’, ‘Bade bado k<br />

utpat’ and ‘Mansarovar k kauve’ have been<br />

published. Currently he is vice president of<br />

Sant Parmanand Hospital, a 150 bed hospital<br />

in Delhi which was first opened in<br />

Haryana in <strong>19</strong>32 and visited by the liked of<br />

Mahatma Gandhi, Indira Gandhi and Jawaharlal<br />

Nehru for the credible work it did<br />

reaching out to people<br />

He lives in Delhi with his mother Shantidevi,<br />

85, wife, Savitaji and two sons and<br />

also has a daughter who is married.


By Hiral Dholakia-Dave<br />

23<br />

Being son of a respected name<br />

in Hindi literature came with<br />

its own set of expectations<br />

but Arun Gemini took to it like a fish<br />

takes to water. In the process also<br />

evolved his own style and fan following<br />

which makes him one of the<br />

most sought after hasya kavis of our<br />

generation. With his innate talent of<br />

keeping audiences glued to their<br />

seats for hours together, Gemini has<br />

been able to strike the right chord<br />

with his satirical presentations.<br />

Gemini started writing poems at a<br />

very young age and he candidly confesses<br />

that since he couldn’t find a<br />

proper job after his graduation he<br />

took to independent writing. Of<br />

course hailing from a well established<br />

family in the field did make<br />

his job easier. “Earning respect was<br />

definitely not tough given the lineage<br />

but after that it was solely on me to<br />

prove my talent. Apna hi khel hai<br />

phir toh,” he says.<br />

Thirty years into the field and it has<br />

been a pleasant journey all the way.<br />

“I met so many people at numerous<br />

events that I was a part of. Seeing so<br />

many laughing faces in front of you<br />

creates a bond with the audiences.<br />

Plus you make so many relationships<br />

along the way. I have been to the US<br />

eleven times and at times for month<br />

long tours. You make new friends,<br />

get acquainted with new families<br />

who eventually become your extended<br />

families. I have been a guest of so<br />

many hosts and I value all those relationships,”<br />

he says.<br />

But it wasn’t always a cake walk.<br />

Getting married was certainly a<br />

tough call given his unconventional<br />

choice of carrier. “When people used<br />

to come asking they used to say ‘kavi<br />

hai par karta kya hai’ (he is a poet alright<br />

but what does he do for a living!),”<br />

he laughs remembering his<br />

struggle.<br />

“I had to start a business - at least<br />

so that my parents could say that I<br />

was doing something worthwhile,”<br />

he says.<br />

And indeed the effort did pay off<br />

and he found his wife, “par 2.5 lakh<br />

funkne k baad” (but after blowing off<br />

two hundred thousand dollars), he<br />

quickly adds.<br />

Arun Gemini: Bonding<br />

with audience<br />

<strong>The</strong> popular Delhi-based poet will be in NY<br />

for RANA’s Holi celebration<br />

In his inimitable style he shares the<br />

details of the situation. “My motherin-law<br />

though had a hard time. When<br />

people used to ask her what does her<br />

son-in-law do, on learning that he<br />

was a poet, they used share their<br />

sympathies with her (weh sahanubhuti<br />

ki drashti se dekhte the).”<br />

Having catered to a variety of audiences<br />

all over, Gemini does agree<br />

that when it comes to presenting in<br />

front of NRIs it does require a lot of<br />

thinking of issues which they could<br />

connect with. “Being Indians they<br />

are aware of the ground realities in<br />

our country. Besides they are not<br />

keen on satirical takes on the negatives.<br />

One has to bear in mind that<br />

they don’t get too many occasions to<br />

socialize with fellow Indians and<br />

when they do they devote utmost attention<br />

and hence relish the time<br />

spent to the core.”<br />

Social values and family situations<br />

generally make up for the most preferred<br />

topics of audience interest followed<br />

by politics. However, Gemini<br />

agrees that people are bored of lis-<br />

tening to jokes on political leaders.<br />

Always a jolly person, Gemini<br />

took to stage since he was in class<br />

five. “I never had stage fear so that<br />

helped,” he says.<br />

After initially paying heed to public<br />

demand, Gemini believes in getting<br />

the audiences to listen what he as<br />

a poet wishes to convey. “But first<br />

you need to establish a bond with<br />

them,” he says.<br />

Born in Haryana and brought up in<br />

Delhi, Gemini did his post graduation<br />

in Hindi followed by a diploma<br />

in journalism. He lives with his<br />

mother, sister, wife, son and a daughter<br />

who is married.<br />

Given the spate of comedy programs<br />

on television, didn’t he think<br />

of joining in? “I can’t tolerate below<br />

the belt humor. Comedy has to be<br />

clean enough for an entire family to<br />

enjoy together. And it is a tough job<br />

to produce that kind of humor. None<br />

of the comedy programs we seee on<br />

Indian TV caters to family entertainment<br />

hence I stayed away from it,”<br />

he explains.<br />

He has been conferred Om Prakash<br />

Aditya and Kaka Hatharsi Hasya<br />

Ratna awards. A collection of his poems<br />

‘Filhal itna hi’ has been published<br />

too.


24<br />

<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />

Santiniketan is a center for kantha, batik and other handiwork.<br />

Holi at Santiniketan<br />

When Dol Poornima day dawns, the students of<br />

Visva-Bharati University dress up in yellow and<br />

orange clothes and wear garlands of fragrant<br />

flowers. <strong>The</strong>y sing and dance to the accompaniment<br />

of stringed musical instruments like the<br />

Veena and Ektara.<br />

Throughout West Bengal, on Dol Poornima, idols<br />

of Krishna and Radha are placed in a palanquin,<br />

which is taken round the main streets. <strong>The</strong> devotees<br />

take turns to swing them while women dance<br />

around the swing and sing devotional songs. During<br />

these activities, the men keep spraying colored<br />

water and colored powder at the women.<br />

In West Bengal homes, the head of the family<br />

observes fast and prays to Lord Krishna and Agnidev.<br />

He smears Krishna’s idol with gulal and<br />

offers “bhog” to both the deities.<br />

This is a good day to try the classic Bengali<br />

sweets like Sandesh and Payash.<br />

Wearing yellow and orange, students sing and dance.<br />

Dol Jatra in Santiniketan<br />

Dreamed up by Tagore, Santiniketan is one of the best places to<br />

enjoy Holi, called Dol Poornima or Dol Jatra, in Eastern India.<br />

By Anil Mulchandani<br />

<strong>The</strong> festivities are musical in the Visva-<br />

Bharati University of Santiniketan. You<br />

can hear Tagore’s songs and enjoy the<br />

artsy atmosphere of this university which has<br />

a world-famous arts college. Here, the Spring<br />

Festival celebrations called Basant Utsav start<br />

in early <strong>March</strong> and continue to Dol Poornima,<br />

which falls on <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

We took an early start for Santiniketan from<br />

Kolkata and checked-in at a hotel near the university<br />

town. In the morning, we set out to visit<br />

Santiniketan, the land of Rabindranath’s father,<br />

Maharshi Debendranath Tagore. Rabindranath<br />

Tagore started Patha Bhavana with five pupils<br />

learning in a classroom under a tree as he believed<br />

learning in a natural environment would<br />

be more enjoyable and fruitful.<br />

Baul singers at Santiniketan.<br />

After he received the Nobel Prize for Literature,<br />

the experimental school was expanded<br />

into Visva-Bharati in <strong>19</strong>21. Among its illustrious<br />

students have been Indira Gandhi, Satyajit<br />

Ray and Amartya Sen.<br />

We walked around the Uttrayan complex<br />

where Tagore lived with buildings in different<br />

styles: a temple with European stained glass<br />

windows but without an idol as the Tagores<br />

believed in Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s Brahmo<br />

Samaj, which believes in one God, who is the<br />

creator and sustainer of the world and infinite<br />

in power, wisdom, love and holiness. <strong>The</strong>re are<br />

also Nandlal Bose’s paintings, abstract structures,<br />

and classrooms, which in keeping with<br />

Tagore’s vision are still alfresco.<br />

Outside Rabindra Bhavan, a museum with<br />

photographs and memorabilia, were girls selling<br />

earrings made of seeds. Driving around, we saw<br />

institutes for sciences, arts, humanities, Indology<br />

and Japanese studies. While the buildings are not<br />

as well-kept as we imagined and there are those<br />

who feel Visva-Bharati is not as idyllic as Tagore<br />

dreams of Santiniketan, the Kala Bhavan is a topclass<br />

arts institute attracting foreign students.<br />

We drove from here to Sriniketan, which has<br />

the Institute of Rural Reconstruction founded in<br />

<strong>19</strong>22 at Surul, about 3 km from Santiniketan,<br />

with Leonard Elmhirst as its first Director. It is a<br />

campus extension of Visva-Bharati. We stopped<br />

on the way at Amar Kutir. We watched artisans<br />

at work on kantha, batik, leatherwork, pottery<br />

and other crafts. Much of the route has the red<br />

laterite soil that Tagore called `Rangamati’ and<br />

has not been surfaced in his honor.<br />

Photos by Jyoti Mulchandani<br />

After shopping, we drove to Ballavpur which<br />

has been developed into a natural sanctuary for<br />

deer. Walking around, we saw a herd of spotted<br />

deer coming for water at a trough. Further ahead,<br />

we saw a large male spotted deer with velvety<br />

antlers. <strong>The</strong> trees trilled with bird calls. We saw<br />

a maroon-headed oriole on a branch, a tree pie<br />

in a tree, a flameback woodpecker climbing up<br />

a tree, a fantail flycatcher whistling loudly. Presently,<br />

we came to a lake where we saw pintail and<br />

shoveler ducks. To watch more ducks, we drove<br />

to another side of the wetland area which is now<br />

a fenced-off bird sanctuary. Walking along the<br />

fence, we could watch huge rafts of duck floating<br />

on the water, herons fishing on the waterfront,<br />

and waterhen among the aquatic grasses.


By Anil Mulchandani<br />

<strong>25</strong><br />

With the hordes of pilgrims<br />

that visit Puri<br />

each day, we weaved<br />

our way from the parking area on<br />

Grand Road to the Jagannath<br />

Temple, which soared some 65<br />

meter high in front of us with the<br />

wheel of Vishnu and a flag rising<br />

above the pinnacle. As at other<br />

religious places in India, around<br />

the temple is a cluster of shops<br />

selling rudraksha malas, idols,<br />

pictures of Lord Jagannath with or<br />

without his siblings, prayer offerings,<br />

textiles and handicrafts for<br />

tourists, and souvenirs.<br />

<strong>The</strong> temple is the center of the<br />

Dhol Jatra or Dolo Utsav, as Holi<br />

is called in Orissa. On this day,<br />

idols of Jagannath are taken<br />

around the streets of Orissa in<br />

palanquins, and in Puri the deity<br />

coming out from the main temple<br />

is eagerly awaited by devotees.<br />

Amid loud bhajans and brilliant<br />

colors, the Lord is brought out in<br />

a grand and colorful procession<br />

along with idols of goddesses.<br />

Once they reach the pavilion<br />

called the mandap, the three<br />

deities are then placed on a jhulla<br />

or a swing.<br />

Puri is one of the four dhams or<br />

divine abodes, like Dwarka in<br />

western India, Badri-Kedar in the<br />

north and Rameswaram in the<br />

south, which makes it a major pilgrimage<br />

for Hindus, one of the<br />

most visited temples. <strong>The</strong> temple<br />

has four entrances - the southern<br />

gate has equestrian figures, the<br />

northern gate has elephant figures,<br />

the western gate has tiger figures.<br />

With other yatris we entered from<br />

the eastern gate with huge mustachioed<br />

lions flanking the gate, and<br />

walked past a 10m high monolithic<br />

Aruna Stambha pillar brought<br />

here from Konark in the 18th century.<br />

<strong>The</strong> temple has a 55m high<br />

shikhara and four shrines in a row.<br />

Like all temples of Orissa, this<br />

one too has an assembly hall<br />

called Jagamohan, a hall for offerings<br />

called the Bhoga Mandapa, a<br />

dance theater for ceremonial performances,<br />

and the central hallway.<br />

<strong>The</strong> panda shows that 30<br />

subsidiary shrines and a yatra is<br />

complete when you visit three or<br />

more of them, and take a holy dip<br />

in one of the four sacred tanks.<br />

But we avoided the crowds there<br />

and after booking our Prasad for<br />

the offerings, we filed towards the<br />

main shrine and saw the idols of<br />

Lord Jagannath, his brother<br />

Balabhadra and sister Subhadra.<br />

<strong>The</strong> temple employs about 20,000<br />

people including 6,000 pandas<br />

and more than10,000 others like<br />

craftspeople who produce all the<br />

materials required for the daily<br />

round of rituals and `servants’<br />

who keep the idols clean.<br />

A panda explained to us, “Puri<br />

came into the limelight as a<br />

Vaishnavite center after the Hindu<br />

reformer Shankaracharya made<br />

Puri one of his four ‘mathas’,<br />

attracting holy men from all over<br />

India for discussions, a practise<br />

continued till this date. <strong>The</strong> Ganga<br />

dynasty reign enhanced its religious<br />

importance further, especially<br />

after 1135 when<br />

Anantavarman Chodaganga<br />

founded the Purushottama temple,<br />

which was renamed Jagannath<br />

(Vishnu as the Lord of the<br />

Universe) by the Gajjapathi<br />

dynasty in the 15th century’’.<br />

Puri has remarkably molded<br />

itself to its variety of visitors.<br />

Grand Road, the main thoroughfare<br />

with banks, shops and office<br />

buildings, leads to the temple and<br />

around the Jagannath Temple are<br />

the dharamshalas and guest-houses<br />

for pilgrims. Marine Parade is<br />

the hot-spot for most domestic<br />

tourists with affordable hotels,<br />

<strong>The</strong> famous Jagannath temple<br />

In picturesque Puri<br />

Bengali, Punjabi and <strong>South</strong> Indian<br />

restaurants, ATMs and a pretty<br />

beachside stretch with recreational<br />

facilities and playing areas for<br />

children. Between Marine Parade<br />

and CT Road, a splash of starrated<br />

hotels and resorts like<br />

Mayfair and Hans Coco Palms<br />

caters to upmarket tourists and<br />

those looking for a splurge in a<br />

great seaside holiday.<br />

CT Road is where the budget<br />

holiday seeking<br />

foreign<br />

tourists stays<br />

in low-key<br />

hotels and<br />

guest-houses.<br />

This is the<br />

place to enjoy<br />

the travelers’<br />

scene of<br />

peaceful garden<br />

cafes,<br />

restaurants<br />

done-up with<br />

handicrafts of<br />

eastern India<br />

playing Indian<br />

meditation and<br />

classical<br />

music, barrestaurants<br />

paying techno<br />

tapes and loud<br />

Jagannath temple is the center of the Dhol<br />

Jatra or Dolo Utsav, as Holi is called in<br />

Orissa.<br />

Festive atmosphere in Puri (Photos by Dinesh Shukla )<br />

music, bakeries, internationalstyle<br />

roadside eateries and seafacing<br />

outdoor dining places<br />

where tourists gather to swap<br />

travel guides and paperbacks,<br />

exchange travel tips and relate<br />

their experiences of travel in<br />

India. And with them are the<br />

attendant services like handicraft<br />

and souvenir shops, curio vendors,<br />

money changers and internet<br />

centers. This is a good lane to<br />

look for Japanese, Tibetan, Italian<br />

and every other kind of food.<br />

Earlier Puri was, like Goa,<br />

something of a hang-out for hippies.<br />

I remember these psychedelic<br />

chillum-smoking foreign youth<br />

on the beach in front of the BNR,<br />

but this scene was brought to an<br />

end by a clean-up act by the<br />

<strong>19</strong>80s. A few of colorful junkies<br />

can still be seen at the cafes along<br />

the CT Road.


26<br />

<strong>The</strong> Banjaras: <strong>The</strong> Banjaras of Andhra Pradesh, locally known as<br />

Lambadi tribe, celebrate Holi in their own way with a great sense of<br />

communal harmony. <strong>The</strong>y perform the Lambadi dance, play pranks<br />

and stage mock-fights. A remarkable ceremony is the dhund ritual for<br />

all male off-springs born in that year which comprises honoring the god<br />

of love Kama and the Holika deity.<br />

Tribals of Jharkhand: <strong>The</strong> tribal State of Jharkhand has its own unique<br />

rituals for the festival. On the day of ‘Agja’ (Holika Dahan), the tribal<br />

women of Bundu, about 45kms from Ranchi, carry broken cane baskets<br />

on their head, stuffed with flowers and pieces of non-usable items from<br />

their houses, and dump it on the outskirts of the village to ward off evil<br />

spirits haunting the village.<br />

Banswara tribe of Rajasthan: Holi is the main festival of the tribals in<br />

the Banswara district of Rajasthan. <strong>The</strong>y wear their traditional dresses,<br />

carry swords and sticks, and perform the Gair dance – a typical tribal<br />

dance of the region.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tribal tale of Holi<br />

For most people, Holi is about splashing colored water,<br />

smearing friends with gulal exchanging Holi gifts and listening<br />

to evergreen Holi songs. However, for the various tribes of<br />

India, the festival holds different meanings, which reflect not<br />

only their religious and social traditions, but also their joy and<br />

jubilation. Some tribal Holi traditions have their roots in<br />

religion and mythology, while others have their social and<br />

cultural significance. Let’s take a look at how the festival of<br />

colors is celebrated by the tribal population of the country.<br />

Bhils of Madhya Pradesh: Marriages do not take place in the Holi season but the Bhils spend the entire week<br />

before the festival matchmaking. Just preceding the festival is the week-long event of Bhagoria Haat, a country<br />

fair where young men and women look for soulmates. During the festival, men and women interact freely,<br />

dancing to the beats of ‘dhols’ (drums) and ‘thalis’ (plates).<br />

Tribes of Manipur: Yaosang, the Holi festival is celebrated on the full moon of Lamda (Feb/<strong>March</strong>) and lasts<br />

for six days. Tribal people construct bamboo huts, 'Yaosangs', on the roadside and place an idol of Chaitanya<br />

inside it. After offering puja, the idol is removed and the hut is set on fire. <strong>The</strong> shouts of 'Hari-Bola' and 'He<br />

Hari' are exchanged while the hut is burning. <strong>The</strong> burnt embers are considered to be very auspicious.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, the ash is collected and used to mark the foreheads of the worshippers and the entrance of the<br />

houses. <strong>The</strong> main highlight of the festival is the Thabal Chongba dance.


Rang Barse<br />

28<br />

Javed Akhtar and Shabana Azmi at their Holi bash in Mumbai.<br />

Holi celebrations at the Bachchan residence, Pratiksha, in Mumbai.<br />

<strong>The</strong> chemistry crackled between Amitabh<br />

Bachchan and Rekha in this song from<br />

'Silsila'. It's a perfect depiction of getting<br />

naughty on Holi with your 'special' friend!<br />

Rang Barase Bheege Chunarwali<br />

Rang barase bhiige chunaravaalii, rang<br />

barase<br />

Are kaine maarii pichakaarii, torii bhiigii<br />

angiyaa<br />

O rangarasiyaa rangarasiyaa, ho<br />

Rang barase bhiige chunaravaalii, rang<br />

barase ...<br />

Sone kii thaalii mein jonaa parosaa<br />

Are, sone kii thaalii mein, jonaa parosaa<br />

Haan, sone kii thaalii mein jonaa parosaa<br />

Are khaae gorii kaa yaar, balam tarase rang<br />

barase<br />

Holi hai!<br />

O rang barase bhiige chunaravaalii, rang<br />

barase ...<br />

Laungaa ilaayachii kaa, are laungaa ilaayachii<br />

kaa<br />

Laungaa ilaayachii kaa? haan!<br />

Are laungaa ilaayachii kaa biidaa lagaayaa<br />

Haan laungaa ilaayachii kaa biidaa<br />

Bollywood ready for colorful riot<br />

As the festival of colors<br />

comes knocking,<br />

Bollywood, along with the<br />

rest of the country, is all geared up<br />

to celebrate it with a great amount<br />

of festivity and glory.<br />

<strong>The</strong> trend of Holi celebration in<br />

film industry was initiated by<br />

showman Raj Kapoor and his<br />

famous Holi bash at RK Studios in<br />

Mumbai. <strong>The</strong> tradition still continues<br />

and the RK Studios bash still<br />

remains the most star-studded and<br />

well attended Holi bash in the Btown.<br />

<strong>The</strong> true champion of filmy<br />

Holi bashes, R.K. Studios is a riot<br />

of colors and festivity every Holi.<br />

<strong>The</strong> entire film industry and all<br />

their kith and kin arrive in spotless<br />

white to be dunked into the famous<br />

RK color tank.<br />

Living up to his cult song 'Rang<br />

Barse', Bollywood megastar<br />

Amitabh Bachchan is all set for the<br />

festival. Holi celebration at his residence,<br />

Pratiksha in Mumbai's<br />

north-western suburb of Juhu has<br />

gained immense popularity and<br />

almost everybody who matters is<br />

personally invited.<br />

Following the Kapoor's and the<br />

Bachchan's, others like Subhash<br />

Most wanted Holi songs<br />

lagaayaa<br />

Chaabe gorii kaa yaar, balam tarase rang<br />

barase<br />

Holi hai!<br />

O rang barase bhiige chunaravaalii, rang<br />

barase ...<br />

Are belaa chamelii kaa sej bichhaayaa<br />

Belaa chamelii kaa, sej bichhaayaa<br />

Are belaa chamelii kaa sej bichhaayaa<br />

Haan belaa chamelii kaa sej bichhaayaa<br />

Soye gorii kaa yaar, balam tarase rang<br />

barase Holi hai!<br />

O rang barase bhiige chunaravaalii, rang<br />

barase<br />

Holi Ke Din Dil Mil Jaate Hai<br />

This colorful number from Ramesh Sippy's<br />

'Sholay' is one of the best Holi songs with its<br />

lyrics emphasizing on washing away enmity<br />

by splashing color on each other.<br />

Hori Khele Raghuveera<br />

Holi tracks are synonymous with Amitabh<br />

Bachchan and it is inevitable that his name<br />

figures again. This one from 'Baghban'<br />

Actor Anil Kapoor enjoying Holi with daughter Sonam Kapoor.<br />

makes you dance with the dream jodi of<br />

Hema Malini and Big B.<br />

Ang Se Ang Lagana Sajan<br />

This playful track from 'Darr' adds zing to<br />

the hues of Holi and is a flawless depiction<br />

of showering colors of love on each other.<br />

Do Me A Favor Let's Play Holi<br />

Featuring doomed lovers Akshay Kumar<br />

and Priyanka Chopra, this song from 'Waqt'<br />

reminds one of his salad days.<br />

Ghai, Yash Chopra and Javed<br />

Akhtar and Shabana Azmi continue<br />

to host the annual Holi bash.<br />

For Shabana the Holi spirit never<br />

dies. "It's always an open house for<br />

friends and family on the occasion<br />

of Holi at my parents' home in<br />

Janki Kutir. <strong>The</strong>re's a generous<br />

flow of non-toxic colors, gaanabajaana,<br />

and khaana...a long-standing<br />

tradition in our house as part of<br />

India's ganga-jumna tehzeeb, says<br />

the actor.<br />

Here's hoping that the entire film<br />

fraternity enjoys to the hilt and has<br />

a colorful and safe Holi this year!<br />

Aaj Na Chhodenge Bas Humjoli<br />

Khelenge Hum Holi<br />

Rajesh Khanna, in his typical style, entices<br />

Asha Parekh on the sacred day of Holi. This<br />

timeless song from 'Kati Patang' is a must on<br />

the list.<br />

Chhan Ke Mohalla Saara<br />

This song from 'Action Replayy' makes a<br />

spanking new entry in the category of Holi<br />

songs with Aishwarya Rai shaking a leg and<br />

splashing color!


By Swathi A.K.<br />

29<br />

Huge boxes of traditional<br />

Indian sweets like Kala<br />

Jamoon, Rasgullas,<br />

Ladoos and Rasmalai on the<br />

shelves of the sweet shops, and<br />

colorful posters of events and<br />

functions adorning the walls of<br />

Indian dominated streets in Jersey<br />

and New York area add to the<br />

gaiety of the bustling streets with<br />

Indian establishments as people<br />

gear up for the joyous spring festival<br />

celebrated as Holi.<br />

India is a country which has<br />

embraced diversity and fostered<br />

the growth of various religions<br />

and social traditions. Throughout<br />

the year people observe umpteen<br />

festivals and ‘Holi’ – Festival of<br />

colors-- is one of the most popular<br />

of them. It is celebrated with<br />

fervor and ecstasy among all age<br />

groups throughout India.<br />

Though Holi loosens people’s<br />

inhibitions to playfully splash<br />

colored water on one another and<br />

smear colored powder on the face<br />

Ingredients<br />

1/2 cup water<br />

1/2 cups warm milk<br />

1 tbsp blanched and chopped almonds<br />

1 tbsp chopped cashewnuts<br />

1/2 tbsp chopped pistachios<br />

1/4 tbsp poppy seeds<br />

1/4 tbsp melon (kharbooj) seeds<br />

1/4 tbsp saunf<br />

1/4 tsp cardamom powder<br />

1/4 cup dried rose petals<br />

1 tsp rosewater<br />

Ingredients<br />

1.Maa Ki Daal washed -<strong>25</strong>0 gm<br />

2. Water to soak daal<br />

3. 1 Onion and Ginger - chopped<br />

4. Green coriander - chopped<br />

5. Green chilies - 2 chopped<br />

6. Cumin seed - 1/2 tsp.<br />

7. Salt - 1/2 tsp.,<br />

8. Soda-bi-carb - 1/4 tsp., Oil for frying,<br />

9. Curd - 750 gm,<br />

10. Raisins - 15-20.<br />

Preparation<br />

Wash and soak daal for three hours. Drain<br />

water and grind, add chopped onion, ginger,<br />

coriander-chilies-salt, cumin seed and soda.<br />

Heat oil. With moistened hands, make Bhalla<br />

with daal batter into 2" discs. Deep fry each<br />

Bhalla light brown. Drain oil, keep aside.<br />

of anybody at an arm’s length, the<br />

joyous mood is incomplete without<br />

gorging on the wide assortment<br />

of scrumptious delicacies<br />

and gulping down the mouth<br />

watering drinks. Lip smacking<br />

dishes like the crispy onion fritters,<br />

vegetable pakoras, and<br />

crunchy chaats including ‘Paapri<br />

Chaat’, ‘Dahi Bhalle’ and ‘Aloo<br />

Bhang Lassi<br />

Dahi Bhalle<br />

1/4 tsp peppercorns<br />

1/8 tsp ginger powder<br />

1/8 tsp cinnamon powder<br />

1/2-3/4 cup sugar<br />

15 gm cannabis leaves and buds (this is<br />

banned at many places and available in limited<br />

stores, one may not use this ingredient)<br />

Preparation<br />

Clean the cannabis leaves and buds by removing<br />

any stick and seeds. Wash thoroughly. In a<br />

pot, boil the water. Add all the ingredients,<br />

except sugar and milk. Let it boil on slow flame<br />

for 10 minutes. Strain and keep aside the liquid.<br />

<strong>The</strong> solid part is grinded in stone grinder by<br />

adding 1-2 tbsp warm milk. Press through<br />

muslin with back of palms, extracting the liquid<br />

into vessel. Repeat the previous two steps till 1<br />

cup milk is consumed and the residue becomes<br />

dry and husk like. <strong>The</strong> extracted milk should be<br />

smooth. Mix the extracted milk and boiled<br />

water which was kept aside. Add remaining<br />

milk and sugar. Chill for 2-3 hours and serve.<br />

Soak in hot water for ten minutes. Press out<br />

water lightly. Beat curds-add- salt - 1/2 tsp.<br />

cumin seeds. Soak-raisins in water for ten<br />

minutes. Add to the curd. Lay Bhallas in a flat<br />

dish and pour curd on it, garnish with red chili<br />

powder-chopped coriander, powdered cumin<br />

seeds. Serve with Imli chutney and extra beaten<br />

curd.<br />

Eating and drinking revelry<br />

Drinks like Thandai, snacks like<br />

Crispy onion fritters,<br />

vegetable pakoras, and crunchy<br />

chaats and desserts Gujia and<br />

Gola Ice top the popularity list on<br />

Holi.<br />

Chaat’ and desserts like Gujia and<br />

Gola Ice top the popularity list on<br />

this festival. “I always eagerly<br />

await Holi just to indulge myself<br />

in throwing colors at others and<br />

eating a lot of good food made at<br />

my P.G.” says Nikhil, a college<br />

student living in Jersey City.<br />

<strong>The</strong> zeal to prepare these dishes<br />

is infectious, but the recipes and<br />

number of delicacies vary with<br />

different traditions and families.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are people who stick to the<br />

handed down recipes from their<br />

grandmothers and mothers and<br />

cook the most favorite dishes of<br />

the family members. ‘’My family<br />

follows the concept of “Pacca<br />

Khanna” (special food) on Holi<br />

and make it a point to cook Puri<br />

and Bhaji and also relish on Kaza<br />

(round papad),” says, Anupama<br />

Singh , a Delhiite now working<br />

with HSBC in New York.<br />

Among typical Holi drinks<br />

which are popular are Thandai<br />

and Bhang.<br />

Thandai is a soothing drink usually<br />

made of purified water,<br />

sugar, seeds of watermelon and<br />

muskmelon, almonds, lotus stem<br />

seeds, cashew nut, cardamom,<br />

saunf, rose-flower, white pepper<br />

and saffron. A glass of Thandai<br />

offers instant energy and sets the<br />

mood for the festival. Thandai is<br />

more popular in North India.<br />

Banaras is called the hub for<br />

Thandai. Banarasis have a liking<br />

for milk-based drinks and<br />

Thandai is said to be their<br />

favorite.<br />

Bhang was first used as an<br />

intoxicant in India around 1000<br />

BC and soon became an integral<br />

part of Hindu culture. In Atharva<br />

Veda, Bhang is described as a<br />

beneficial herb that "releases anxiety".<br />

Its preparations were sacred<br />

to Gods, particularly Shiva. One<br />

of Shiva's epithets is "Lord of<br />

Bhang" as he is said to have discovered<br />

its transcendental properties.<br />

In imitation of Shiva, many sad-<br />

hus use Bhang to boost meditation<br />

and achieve transcendental<br />

states. Besides, Bhang or<br />

cannabis is also believed to be<br />

popular among Sufis as an aid to<br />

spiritual ecstasy for a long time.<br />

But Bhang is now known as an<br />

official “Holi drink”.<br />

Using mortar and a pestle, the<br />

buds and leaves of Cannabis are<br />

squashed and ground into a green<br />

paste. To this mixture milk, ghee<br />

and spices are added. <strong>The</strong> bhang<br />

base is made into a nutritious,<br />

refreshing drink.<br />

<strong>The</strong> intoxicant property of<br />

‘Cannabis’ escalates the spirits of<br />

a person after consuming it and<br />

serves as a healthy alternative to<br />

alcohol.<br />

Youngsters these days enjoy<br />

these drinks for the “kick” they<br />

receive, making them more energetic<br />

to indulge in the festive spirit.<br />

“Honestly, I don’t care about<br />

why people drink this on Holi.<br />

My friends and I have it as it<br />

helps us drop our inhibition and<br />

have more fun with colors,” says<br />

Keyur in Bangalore.<br />

Whether you are the kind who<br />

grabs sweets and other delicacies<br />

from the sweet shops or enjoy<br />

cooking at home on festivals, try<br />

out these couple of recipes and<br />

make your Holi more special and<br />

enjoyable for yourself and your<br />

family this spring.<br />

Libaas Xclusif<br />

249-12,Hillside avenue,Bellerose,NY-11426<br />

(Next to Dipali, Ph: 631-873-8298)


30<br />

By Sant Rajinder Singh<br />

Ji Maharaj<br />

<strong>The</strong> festival of Holi is celebrated<br />

in India during the springtime<br />

wherein people of all<br />

ages delight in spraying each other<br />

with colored and scented water<br />

mixed with saffron. In the last few<br />

years, children have filled balloons<br />

with this colored water and thrown<br />

them at anyone who walks in the<br />

street. This joyous holiday is celebrated<br />

by older people as well as the<br />

young. Playing together, they often<br />

greet each other by putting a little<br />

mark on the forehead or on the face<br />

with a colored powder called gulav.<br />

This festival is based, in part, on a<br />

story from the ancient Indian scriptures<br />

about a young boy, named<br />

In the Sant Mat<br />

tradition, the saints<br />

explain that whereas<br />

we may celebrate<br />

the outer festival of<br />

Holi, we can also<br />

play Holi with the<br />

soul’s Beloved within.<br />

Through meditation<br />

on the inner<br />

Light and Sound of<br />

God, we can learn<br />

to concentrate at a<br />

point known as the<br />

single or third eye,<br />

located between and<br />

behind the two<br />

eyebrows<br />

Prahlad. His father was a king who<br />

claimed to be God. When the king<br />

realized his son was worshiping<br />

God and not himself, he became<br />

angry. His sister, Holka, had<br />

received a boon that any fire could<br />

<strong>The</strong> true colors of Holi<br />

not harm her, and so the king had<br />

Prahlad sit on Holka’s lap and set<br />

fire to both of them in the expectation<br />

that his son would die but that<br />

his sister would survive. According<br />

the story, Prahlad sat in meditation<br />

and as the king watched the fire<br />

burn, he found the body of his sister<br />

deteriorate to ashes whereas his son,<br />

who was sitting in meditation,<br />

remained unharmed. <strong>The</strong> festival of<br />

Holi commemorates the young<br />

body’s escape from the fire and his<br />

triumph over evil. <strong>The</strong> night before<br />

Holi, a fire is lit and an effigy of<br />

Holka is burned to signify that good<br />

is ultimately victorious in the end.<br />

Throughout history there are<br />

many stories about the unseen hand<br />

of God protecting His devotees.<br />

Those who serve humanity selflessly<br />

and whose aim is communion<br />

with the Lord are always under<br />

God’s divine protection. Like the<br />

young boy, Prahlad, we may pass<br />

through many fires and ordeals in<br />

life because of our devotion to God,<br />

but when we put our faith in the<br />

Lord, then whatever happens is<br />

always under God’s direction, under<br />

God’s sweet will. If we have full<br />

trust, like Prahlad, then God will<br />

pull us out of the fire and lead us to<br />

our ultimate freedom, to the land of<br />

bliss, to our eternal Home.<br />

Holi has another meaning which is<br />

also of great significance. Many of<br />

the saints and mystics have spoken<br />

about the spiritual meaning of Holi.<br />

In the Sant Mat tradition, the saints<br />

explain that whereas we may celebrate<br />

the outer festival of Holi, we<br />

can also play Holi with the soul’s<br />

Beloved within. Through meditation<br />

on the inner Light and Sound of<br />

God, we can learn to concentrate at<br />

a point known as the single or third<br />

eye, located between and behind the<br />

two eyebrows. When we gaze into<br />

the area which lies right in front of<br />

us, our soul starts to withdraw from<br />

our physical body, and we experience<br />

a multicolored panorama<br />

which bursts forth either as a rainbow<br />

or as different colors that<br />

sparkle like fireworks. <strong>The</strong>se colors<br />

are actually the true colors of Holi.<br />

Although we may play with the colored<br />

waters outside, the colored<br />

lights we see dancing in front of us<br />

are the true colors in which we want<br />

to be absorbed.<br />

During Holi, musical bands play,<br />

brothers and sisters sing songs in the<br />

street, but when we go within<br />

through meditation and discover the<br />

rose-colored spiritual waters of<br />

Naam (the Holy Word), we also hear<br />

the harmony of all Harmonies, the<br />

Celestial Music that God created.<br />

This music is also referred to in<br />

some of the scriptures as the<br />

Unstruck Music, and on this current<br />

of spiritual Music our soul can soar<br />

back to our divine Beloved within<br />

us.<br />

<strong>The</strong> colored waters that we throw<br />

on each other may color us in red,<br />

blue or green, but the inner waters<br />

of the Divine dye us with the color<br />

of Love. It is only through this<br />

transformation in our hearts,<br />

through love itself, that we can go<br />

back to God and attain our final aim<br />

in life. This color of divine love<br />

dyes us in the hue of the Beloved<br />

which is the Lord.<br />

<strong>The</strong> joy and pleasure that we<br />

experience in playing Holi outside<br />

only gives us an inkling of the gaiety<br />

and happiness that we experience<br />

in the inner realms. A spectacular<br />

show of divine Light and Sound<br />

surrounds us and permeates us as<br />

the Lord carries us through the higher<br />

realms until we reach our eternal<br />

Home which is an ocean of all bliss<br />

and Light.<br />

On this day of Holi, let us sit in<br />

meditation on the inner Light and<br />

Sound of God and enter the inner<br />

playground to enjoy the game of<br />

colors with our radiant Lord and<br />

become dyed in God’s hue of<br />

divinity.<br />

Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj is<br />

an internationally recognized spiritual<br />

leader and Master of meditation<br />

who affirms the transcendent<br />

oneness at the heart of all religions,<br />

emphasizing prayer and meditation<br />

as building blocks for achieving<br />

peace. www.sos.org.


Aries: Take advantage of your stars and<br />

seek favors from important people.<br />

Efficiency will be the key to success, so finish<br />

pending correspondence on priority basis. In a<br />

business environment, your creative ability will<br />

flourish, and you will be able to convey your<br />

new ideas in a simple way. Those planning a trip<br />

abroad will have a pleasant and a memorable<br />

journey. Pleasant news towards the weekend<br />

uplifts the spirit of the entire family. Spiritual<br />

gains for some provide mental peace and comfort.<br />

Taurus: This week you need to be highly<br />

cautious while doing business. Watch<br />

out for individuals who might think that you<br />

could be easily tricked. This week is definitely<br />

not good for taking any risky chances, especially<br />

with money. Your charisma will no doubt attract<br />

lot of attention. Time spent with old friends will<br />

leave you with happy memories. Travel will be<br />

on your mind, but you need to be extra careful<br />

of your belongings.<br />

Gemini: Opportunities to make financial<br />

gains will develop through connections<br />

that you have recently made. You will get inspiration<br />

from your large circle of friends and<br />

acquaintances. Important message from a distant<br />

place, later in the week, will boost your moral<br />

and spirits. Your financial position will improve<br />

from unexpected gains, but your health however<br />

will need extra care, therefore take preventive<br />

medicines if necessary.<br />

Cancer:You need to stop other activities<br />

and finish off pending correspondence<br />

that you have neglected recently. Investment<br />

connected with arts and antiques will be profitable.<br />

A visit to a spiritual person or a holy<br />

shrine later in the week will bring mental peace<br />

and happiness. Your health will show remarkable<br />

improvement, but there would be little<br />

activity on the professional front. Avoid people<br />

who like to pry into your affairs.<br />

Leo:This week you will spend much<br />

more than required on your home and<br />

entertainment. You'll have a chance to earn extra<br />

money through the strength of your personality<br />

and wonderful contacts. You will feel that destiny<br />

is playing a favorable role in your life and<br />

things are moving according to your plans.<br />

Travelling will be beneficial and educating.<br />

Children may bring in some thrilling news<br />

towards the weekend.<br />

Virgo: You should disassociate with colleagues<br />

who are fond of gossip and<br />

spreading rumours. Work should be on your top<br />

priority. Your accomplishment will bring you<br />

good results in the long run. Dealing with land<br />

and property matters will ensure gains. Time<br />

spent at home will improve your understanding<br />

about the family needs and bring you enormous<br />

love and affection. Your income will definitely<br />

improve but there will be a rise in expenses as<br />

well.<br />

Libra: This week you will have tremendous<br />

mental pressure trying to cope up<br />

with your professional as well as personal<br />

responsibilities. Refrain from any actions or<br />

statements that will make you regret later in life.<br />

Your financial status seems to get better with<br />

new opportunities and ventures in the offing.<br />

Sportsmen and athletes can look forward to<br />

some benefits and fame. Spiritually you will be<br />

gaining a lot.<br />

Scorpio: Positive thinking will have a<br />

good impact upon you, as you integrate<br />

more practical methods into your work and decisions.<br />

You will be more skillful in handling your<br />

clients and negotiations will work to your benefit,<br />

but you need to keep your secrets to your self<br />

and avoid overspending. Sports and physical fitness<br />

programs will be highly beneficial. Those<br />

connected with arts will finally be rewarded for<br />

their efforts.<br />

Sagittarius: Your accomplishments will<br />

exceed your expectation if you concentrate<br />

on your jobs. Special honor and recognition<br />

will come your way if you help your colleagues<br />

and coworkers. This is also a very good period<br />

for matters relating to the heart, as a casual partnership<br />

will turn into more serious commitment.<br />

Meddling in the affairs of others should be<br />

avoided. Legal problems will cause a state of<br />

nervousness and tension.<br />

Capricorn: Put your creative ideas to<br />

good use. Taking immediate decisions<br />

will be crucial for your career and your goals,<br />

therefore do not waste your time. Financial front<br />

looks bright as gains from speculation are also<br />

foreseen. Romantic pleasures are assured as<br />

spouse or beloved will be in a loving and caring<br />

mood. Cultural activities will be entertaining.<br />

Journey would yield returns. Some good news<br />

expected during the end of the week.<br />

Aquarius: This week simplicity will be<br />

one of your greatest strengths and your<br />

determination will become your greatest asset. A<br />

close friend or colleague will help you complete<br />

pending jobs on time. Opportunity to meet new<br />

lovers will evolve through your involvement in<br />

functions and ceremonies. It would be wise to<br />

do a safety check on water taps, door and electrical<br />

equipment, before going on a vacation.<br />

Unexpected guest makes surprise, but pleasant<br />

visit later in the week.<br />

Pisces: This week you will gain<br />

approval from seniors if you present<br />

your ideas well. Refrain from arguments and<br />

avoid being too outspoken and critical about<br />

others. Property related investment will be highly<br />

beneficial. Lectures and seminars that you<br />

attend will be highly interesting and educating.<br />

Financial losses are likely if you get involved in<br />

new ventures or risky investments. Get involved<br />

in creative hobbies in order to relax.<br />

<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>:<br />

Dominated by number 1 and the Sun, you are original,<br />

confident, honest, methodical and a systematic<br />

person. You have deep interest in spirituality and always<br />

search to find inner peace. You are deeply admired<br />

by people around you, but you need to check<br />

your tendency to behave impatient, extravagant and<br />

moody at times. Opportunities to lift your living<br />

standard will come through new contacts that you<br />

develop this year. You need to concentrate your<br />

maximum efforts into career improvement, as it will<br />

yield desired results. You will do extremely well socially<br />

if you travel and get involved in clubs and social<br />

events. Distant pilgrimage is on the cards for<br />

some of you. Spouse and children will be supportive<br />

but health of your parents will be a matter of<br />

concern. <strong>The</strong> months of May, August and January<br />

will bring in the desired result.<br />

<strong>March</strong> 20:<br />

Ruled by number 2 and the Moon, you are imaginative,<br />

simple, noble, friendly and highly disciplined<br />

person. You can easily accomplish difficult tasks<br />

with your dedication and hard work, but you need to<br />

control your tendency to behave cynical, stubborn<br />

and introvert at times. Pending problems will get<br />

sorted out. This new phase in your life will bring you<br />

rewards and recognition. Your financial position will<br />

also improve and you will feel more secured and satisfied<br />

with whatever you do. Family and friends will<br />

be there for you when you need them. Legal matters<br />

will be complicating and you should avoid standing<br />

guarantee for others, as it will cause embarrassment<br />

and many legal problems. Matrimonial alliances for<br />

few lovebirds. Pilgrimage and religious activities<br />

will bring peace of mind. <strong>The</strong> months of October and<br />

December will be significant.<br />

<strong>March</strong> 21:<br />

Governed by number 3 and the planet Jupiter, you<br />

are confident, creative, systematic, generous and an<br />

optimistic person. You are good at building new<br />

contacts, which in return bring you lots of popularity<br />

and benefits. You are smart and trustworthy, but<br />

you need to control your tendency to behave extravagant<br />

and dominating at times. Professional gains<br />

are all most certain but rise in expenses will bother<br />

your mind. <strong>The</strong>re will be moments when your<br />

achievements will exceed your expectations, but<br />

most of the times you will have to put in your maximum<br />

to achieve bare necessary results. People who<br />

have stood besides you till now will continue their<br />

support. Relationship with your spouse will be highly<br />

cordial and on an even footing, but you need to<br />

control yourself from being to stubborn, which will<br />

create uneasy moments at home. Romantic alliances<br />

will prosper and strengthen. <strong>The</strong> months of June,<br />

September and February will be significant.<br />

<strong>March</strong> 22:<br />

Ruled by number 4 and the planet Uranus, you are<br />

energetic, charming, peace loving, creative and an<br />

active person. You are always given great deal of responsibility<br />

at work because people know they can<br />

depend on you. You should receive major success in<br />

your career provided you check your tendency to behave<br />

jealous, self centered and overconfident at<br />

times. Your planetary position is offering major<br />

changes in your career. New opportunities look<br />

bright and recognition and rewards seem high on<br />

your cards. Your involvement in social activities will<br />

bring you close to important people, who will provide<br />

favors and benefits. Those wanting to travel<br />

Astrology 31<br />

<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />

By Dr Prem Kumar Sharma<br />

Chandigarh, India: +91-172- <strong>25</strong>6 2832, <strong>25</strong>7 2874; Delhi, India: +91-11- 2644 9898,<br />

26<strong>48</strong> 9899; psharma@premastrologer.com; www.premastrologer.com<br />

Stars Foretell: <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> Annual Predictions: For those born in this week<br />

Before you consult...<br />

i) Accurate Data: Please make sure Date,<br />

Time and Place of birth is accurate.<br />

ii) Careful: Did you check background of the<br />

astrologer before disclosing your secrets.<br />

iii) Fee: Discuss the charges before, don’t feel<br />

shy. It’s his business.<br />

iv) Expectation: Expect the best, if the outcome<br />

is not as desired, never give up.<br />

v) Consult: Take second opinion before<br />

spending thousands on cure/remedies.<br />

overseas for business or pleasure will receive a<br />

boost to their plans. You will have abundance of energy<br />

and you will easily implement whatever you<br />

plan. Health however will need care. <strong>The</strong> months of<br />

May, July and December will be highly eventful.<br />

<strong>March</strong> 23:<br />

Ruled by number 5 and the planet Mercury, you are<br />

practical, energetic, trustworthy and possess a strong<br />

intuition. You are highly popular in your group because<br />

you are witty and intelligent. You are helpful<br />

and sensible but you need to control your tendency<br />

to behave vindictive, stubborn and timid at times.<br />

Promising career opportunities ahead for fresh graduates<br />

and extremely good period for scholars, scientists,<br />

writers and sportsmen as well. This year will<br />

be important for working women, as they will receive<br />

a major boost in their career. Financial gains<br />

are certain but expenses will also take an upward<br />

trend. For those involved in romantic entanglement,<br />

chances of a matrimonial alliance will be quite high.<br />

Travel will bring pleasure. <strong>The</strong> months of June, August<br />

& January will be significant.<br />

<strong>March</strong> 24:<br />

Ruled by number 6 and the planet Venus, You are<br />

energetic, cheerful, trustworthy, dynamic and a methodical<br />

person. You have a very strong willpower<br />

and dislike interference of others in your personal<br />

affairs. You are carefree and helpful, but you need to<br />

check your tendency to behave stubborn, vindictive<br />

and dominating at times. Financial gains are certain<br />

provided you associate with people who are creative<br />

and experienced. Improved finances will make<br />

you spend more on luxuries and other living comforts.<br />

Legal or property disputes will settle around<br />

the middle of the year. New romance for some will<br />

develop through social gatherings and recreational<br />

activities. Health of an infant will cause stress and<br />

anxiety. Religious feelings will arise making you<br />

seek spiritual blessing later in the year. <strong>The</strong> months<br />

of April, October and January will be highly important.<br />

<strong>March</strong> <strong>25</strong>:<br />

Influenced by number 7 and the planet Neptune, you<br />

are active, friendly, ambitious, independent, honest<br />

and possess a sharp memory. You are an optimistic<br />

person who possesses many in-built talents to impress<br />

others, but you need to control your tendency<br />

to behave impatient and erratic at times.<br />

This year you should move very cautiously especially<br />

when it comes to handling finances. Although<br />

period will be overall good and support from people<br />

will be there, but thoughtless or hasty decisions will<br />

only result in losses. Distant traveling will be on<br />

your mind. Seeking blessing from a spiritual person<br />

during this period will bring mental peace and comfort.<br />

Job opportunity in the field of sales and marketing<br />

will prove promising. Matrimonial alliance<br />

for those seeking a life partner. Proper and timely<br />

diet will be essential for chronic patients. <strong>The</strong><br />

months of August and December will prove to be<br />

highly eventful.<br />

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32 Lakme Fashion Week <strong>2011</strong><br />

<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />

India’s topmost designers got together once again to redefine the future of fashion and integrate<br />

the country into the global fashion world. <strong>The</strong> Lakme Fashion Week (LFW) Summer/Resort <strong>2011</strong><br />

was the highlight of Mumbai from 11th to 15th <strong>March</strong>. Held at the city’s Hotel Grand Hyatt, the<br />

event not only saw breathtaking creations by established designers such as Shantanu & Nikhi,<br />

Manish Malhotra, Anamika Khanna, Sabyasachi Mukherjee, Rocky S and the likes, but also witnessed<br />

a lot of new talent like Manas Dash, Timsy Kamnoj, Shivaji Dutta, Deepti Pruthi, Manas<br />

Dash, Siddhartha Mittal and even a bunch of Japanese designers. Here’s a sneak peek into what<br />

the Lakme Fashion Week Summer-Resort collection looked like.<br />

Full-on Fashion at LFW <strong>2011</strong><br />

Models display creations by designer Sabyasachi Mukhrjee during<br />

LFW <strong>2011</strong> on <strong>March</strong> 11.<br />

A model displays a creation by<br />

designer Anamika Khanna on<br />

the first day of the Lakme<br />

Fashion Week in Mumbai on<br />

<strong>March</strong> 11.<br />

Former West Indian cricket<br />

captain Vivian Richards (R) poses<br />

with daughter designer Masaba.<br />

Actors Juhi<br />

Chawala and<br />

Urmila<br />

Matondkar<br />

attend Indian<br />

designer Anita<br />

Dongre's fashion<br />

show on<br />

<strong>March</strong> 13.<br />

US actress and singer Jennifer Lopez’s sister<br />

actress Caterina Lopez attends designer Anita<br />

Dongre's fashion show on <strong>March</strong> 13.<br />

Actor Yuvika Chaudhary displays a creation by designer Sabah Khan.<br />

Designer Manish Malhotra poses with actor Kareena<br />

Kapoor during the second day of LFW <strong>2011</strong> on <strong>March</strong> 12.


ICC Cricket World Cup 33<br />

<strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong><br />

WC quarters: Tight race in Group B<br />

New Delhi: <strong>South</strong> Africa's win<br />

over Ireland at the Eden Gardens<br />

in Kolkata on <strong>March</strong> 15 and<br />

England's string of shocking<br />

defeats have made it a tight race<br />

for last three spots from Group B<br />

for the knockout stage of the<br />

World Cup.<br />

<strong>South</strong> Africa became the first<br />

team from Group B to qualify for<br />

the quarters, leaving England,<br />

India, the West Indies and<br />

Bangladesh jostling for the last<br />

three berths with just a handful of<br />

games left before the knockout<br />

stage.<br />

England's progress to the last<br />

eight looked assured but<br />

Bangladesh stunned Andrew<br />

Strauss' men to open up Group B.<br />

England may miss a ticket to the<br />

knockout round if they lose to the<br />

West Indies in their next match.<br />

But if they beat the West Indies,<br />

Cup to remain dream<br />

for Dhoni: Jones<br />

Melbourne: Former Australian<br />

cricketer Dean Jones feels that for<br />

Indian captain Mahendra Singh<br />

Dhoni, winning the World Cup<br />

will remain a dream.<br />

In his column in <strong>The</strong> Age, Jones<br />

pointed out that history is very<br />

important to cricketers.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> three main common<br />

denominators consistent with all<br />

World Cup champion teams are:<br />

Your top four batsmen must be of<br />

a high quality.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y must have the technique<br />

to play the new ball, as well as<br />

have the power and stroke play<br />

during Powerplays. <strong>The</strong>y also<br />

they may still make the quarters as<br />

they would finish with seven<br />

points.<br />

Dhoni’s strategy of seven specialist batsmen and four specialist<br />

bowlers is being questioned post their <strong>South</strong> Africa defeat.<br />

<strong>South</strong> Africa rode on JP<br />

Duminy's brilliant 99 in 103 balls<br />

against Ireland at Eden Gardens<br />

to become the first team from<br />

Group B to march into the<br />

quarterfinals. <strong>South</strong> Africa get together after Paul Stirling’s dismissal.<br />

must have the fitness to bat<br />

through the whole 50 overs. Your<br />

top four bowlers must be of high<br />

quality, able to absorb pressure<br />

and bowl defensively in<br />

Powerplays. If you can't field,<br />

don't bother turning up!" he said.<br />

"All this taken into account, I<br />

do not believe India will win the<br />

World Cup with its current form.<br />

Everyone here has a huge regard<br />

for the Indian team.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y have the batsmen, no<br />

doubt. Tendulkar and Sehwag can<br />

rip any attack to shreds. But that<br />

alone doesn't win the World<br />

Cup," he said.<br />

Teams Mat Won Lost Tied Pts Net RR<br />

New Zealand 5 4 1 0 8 +1.957<br />

Pakistan 5 4 1 0 8 +0.729<br />

Sri Lanka 5 3 1 1 7 +2.705<br />

Australia 4 3 0 1 7 +1.645<br />

Zimbabwe 5 1 4 0 2 -0.669<br />

Canada 5 1 4 0 2 -2.046<br />

Kenya 5 0 5 0 0 -3.005<br />

But England could still make a<br />

first round exit if Bangladesh beat<br />

<strong>South</strong> Africa.<br />

If Bangladesh beat <strong>South</strong> Africa,<br />

both will be through with 8 points.<br />

In that case, if the West Indies lose<br />

Bangladesh win keeps<br />

India on toes<br />

Chennai: Bangladesh, to pose any<br />

serious threat to India's chances,<br />

had to win against the Netherlands<br />

in Chittagong on <strong>March</strong> 14.<br />

That they did, without breaking<br />

much sweat and climbed to the<br />

fourth position in the Group B<br />

points table with six points.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir comprehensive win makes<br />

sure that the every other team in<br />

Group B will have to be on their<br />

toes.<br />

Nobody can afford another slipup,<br />

given the prevailing equations.You<br />

tick one box at a time,<br />

with emphasis on what India can<br />

afford or not.<br />

Bangladesh's victory over the<br />

Netherlands ticks off the first of<br />

them. For the script to unfold the<br />

way the whole of India wants,<br />

Bangladesh’s win against the<br />

Netherlands has opened the race<br />

for top spots in Group B.<br />

Mahendra Singh Dhoni's team<br />

must win against the West Indies<br />

on <strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong> here.<br />

to India, India and England go<br />

through and the West Indies go<br />

out.<br />

But if India lose to West Indies,<br />

the Caribbean team will finish<br />

with eight as well - leaving<br />

England and India on seven and it<br />

would come down to the net runrate<br />

and the team with the lowest<br />

goes out.<br />

And if the West Indies-India<br />

match ends in a tie, India will go<br />

through on eight - and England<br />

and the West Indies would have to<br />

compare run-rates.<br />

As of now, the West Indies have<br />

the best run rate of +2.206, followed<br />

by <strong>South</strong> Africa (+1.606),<br />

India (+0.768) and England<br />

(+0.013).<br />

From Group A, all the top teams<br />

- Australia, New Zealand, Pakistan<br />

and Sri Lanka have qualified for<br />

the knockout stage.<br />

No problems<br />

playing in<br />

India: Afridi<br />

Pallekele (Sri Lanka): Pakistan<br />

captain Shahid Afridi, who earlier<br />

voiced concern over playing in<br />

India, has said his team was ready<br />

to play the quarter-final in any<br />

venue. "It does not matter to us<br />

where we play our quarter-final.<br />

<strong>The</strong> biggest issue for us was to<br />

qualify for the knockout stage, and<br />

we have done that now," Afridi<br />

said after beating Zimbabwe in the<br />

World Cup.<br />

We are ready to play our quarterfinal<br />

at any venue now. What I said<br />

earlier is a thing of the past. Right<br />

now we are just happy to make (it<br />

to) the quarter-finals. If we remain<br />

in our confident mode, it does not<br />

matter where our venue is."<br />

Group A Points Tally: Who Stands Where Group B<br />

Teams Mat Won Lost Tied Pts Net RR<br />

<strong>South</strong> Africa 5 4 1 0 8 +1.606<br />

India 5 3 1 1 7 +0.768<br />

West Indies 4 3 1 0 6 +2.206<br />

Bangladesh 5 3 2 0 6 -0.765<br />

England 5 2 2 1 5 +0.013<br />

Ireland 5 1 4 0 2 -0.881<br />

Netherlands 5 0 5 0 0 -2.386


34 International<br />

<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />

Japan nuclear crisis: Global fears mount<br />

Tokyo: Doubts over whether<br />

Japan can contain its nuclear crisis<br />

grew as helicopters dumped<br />

water onto an overheating power<br />

plant and more foreign governments<br />

urged citizens to leave<br />

Tokyo. Four military Chinooks<br />

ran a mission to empty containers<br />

holding more than seven tonnes<br />

of water each onto the nuclear<br />

facility damaged by the massive<br />

earthquake and tsunami.<br />

<strong>The</strong> operation aims to keep the<br />

fuel rods inside reactors and containment<br />

pools submerged under<br />

water, to stop them from degrading<br />

when they are exposed to air<br />

and emitting dangerous radioactive<br />

material.<br />

At the same time, Japanese<br />

engineers were focused on restoring<br />

the power supply to the<br />

stricken power plant in an attempt<br />

to reactivate its cooling system<br />

and avert a meltdown.<br />

<strong>The</strong> power supply to the<br />

Fukushima No. 1 plant on the<br />

Pacific coast, some 155 miles<br />

northeast of Tokyo, could partially<br />

resume later, the country's<br />

nuclear safety agency said.<br />

"If the restoration work is completed,<br />

we will be able to activate<br />

various electric pumps and pour<br />

water into reactors and pools for<br />

spent nuclear fuel," a spokesman<br />

for Plant operator Tokyo Electric<br />

Power Co. was quoted as saying.<br />

Australia told its nationals to<br />

leave Tokyo amid the worsening<br />

crisis at the power plant and the<br />

threat of aftershocks. "If you're in<br />

Tokyo or any of the affected prefectures...<br />

we are saying that you<br />

should depart," said Foreign<br />

Minister Kevin Rudd.<br />

Britain advised its citizens to<br />

consider leaving Tokyo and<br />

northeastern Japan, though<br />

British officials said there is still<br />

"no real human health issue that<br />

people should be concerned<br />

about".<br />

France's authorities said they<br />

were assigning two government<br />

planes to assist French citizens<br />

who wanted to leave Japan.<br />

US officials warned nationals<br />

living within 50 miles of the crippled<br />

Fukushima nuclear plant to<br />

evacuate or seek shelter.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Japanese government has<br />

told people living up to six miles<br />

beyond the exclusion zone around<br />

the plant to stay indoors. More<br />

than 200,000 people have already<br />

been evacuated from the zone.<br />

Germany, Italy and <strong>The</strong><br />

Netherlands also advised their<br />

nationals to leave or refrain from<br />

traveling to the northeast.<br />

India carries radioactive checks<br />

New Delhi: India has started<br />

checking travelers and goods<br />

from Japan for possible<br />

radioactive contamination as<br />

the nuclear crisis in the East<br />

<strong>Asian</strong> country escalated following<br />

last week's devastating<br />

earthquake and tsunami,<br />

knowledgeable sources said.<br />

National Disaster<br />

Management Authority<br />

(NDMA) sources said<br />

checkpoints had been established<br />

at the Delhi and<br />

Mumbai airports for checking<br />

incoming travelers and<br />

their luggage from Japan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> checks are being carried<br />

out by the Nuclear Disaster<br />

Core Group, which is part of<br />

the NDMA. It is headed by<br />

Major General (retd) J.K.<br />

Bansal.<br />

Meanwhile, some Indian<br />

companies with operations<br />

in Japan are taking precautionary<br />

steps, asking their<br />

Indian staff there to relocate<br />

their families and offering<br />

them the option to return<br />

themselves if the situation<br />

Smoke billows out from Fukushima nuclear plant on the Pacific coast and (right) quake survivors search for their belongings.<br />

Japanese people undergoing radioactive checks.<br />

warrants.<br />

Global software major<br />

Infosys Technologies<br />

advised its Indian employees<br />

to send their families back to<br />

India. It has also given its<br />

staff there the choice to<br />

return if the situation warrants<br />

it, a top company official<br />

said Tuesday.<br />

Another top software<br />

major, Tata Consultancy<br />

Services also said it was<br />

ready to relocate its Indian<br />

France's Nuclear Safety<br />

Authority said the disaster now<br />

equated to a six on the sevenpoint<br />

international scale for<br />

nuclear accidents, ranking the crisis<br />

second only in gravity to the<br />

level-seven Chernobyl disaster in<br />

<strong>19</strong>86.<br />

US Energy Secretary Steven<br />

Chu said the events in Japan<br />

"actually appear to be more serious"<br />

than the <strong>19</strong>79 accident at<br />

Three Mile Island, a partial reactor<br />

meltdown that led to small<br />

releases of radioactivity. "To what<br />

extent we don't really know now,"<br />

Chu said in Washington.<br />

Gregory Jaczko, chair of the US<br />

Nuclear Regulatory Commission,<br />

warned there was no water left in<br />

the spent fuel pool of the plant's<br />

number-four reactor, resulting in<br />

"extremely high" radiation levels.<br />

<strong>The</strong> US military will send a spy<br />

drone to take a closer look at the<br />

reactors in the troubled plant,<br />

staff and their families in<br />

Japan back to India. <strong>The</strong><br />

three companies have an<br />

estimated 700 Indians working<br />

in Japan.<br />

Prime Minister Manmohan<br />

Singh told the Rajya Sabha<br />

that there were an estimated<br />

<strong>25</strong>,000 Indians living in<br />

Japan, and most them were<br />

living in areas that have not<br />

been impacted that adversely<br />

by the natural disaster that<br />

struck the island country.<br />

Kyodo News reported. UN atomic<br />

watchdog chief Yukiya Amano<br />

said the situation was "very serious"<br />

as he prepared to fly out to<br />

see the damage for himself.<br />

<strong>The</strong> official toll of the dead and<br />

missing after the quake and<br />

tsunami flattened Japan's northeast<br />

coast exceeded 13,000,<br />

police said, with the number of<br />

confirmed dead at 5,178.<br />

Millions have been left without<br />

water, electricity, fuel or enough<br />

food and hundreds of thousands<br />

more are homeless, stoically coping<br />

with heavy snowfalls, freezing<br />

cold and wet conditions in the<br />

northeast.<br />

IAEA chief calls situation<br />

'very serious'<br />

Vienna: <strong>The</strong> head of the<br />

International Atomic Energy<br />

Agency (IAEA), Yukiya<br />

Amano, called the situation<br />

at the Fukushima nuclear<br />

plant "very serious" as he<br />

prepared to fly to Japan.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re have been fears of a<br />

meltdown at the plant ever<br />

since last week's magnitude-<br />

9 earthquake and ensuing<br />

tsunami disabled the cooling<br />

systems at all of the plant's<br />

reactors.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> situation is very serious,"<br />

Amano, who is<br />

US shows growing alarm<br />

Washington: <strong>The</strong> United States<br />

showed increasing alarm about<br />

the worsening nuclear situation<br />

in Japan on Wednesday and<br />

urged its citizens to stay clear of<br />

an earthquake-crippled power<br />

plant -- going further in its<br />

warnings than Japan itself.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> situation has deteriorated<br />

in the days since the tsunami<br />

and ... the situation has grown at<br />

times worse with potential<br />

'Iodine 131 greatest threat'<br />

According to Bingham Cady, a professor<br />

of Mechanical and Aerospace<br />

Engineering at Cornell University,<br />

US, “Iodine 131 is the worst environmental<br />

actor emitting from the four stricken nuclear<br />

facilities in Japan’s northeast. It’s radioactive<br />

and has the potential to become airborne and<br />

travel downwind. It will also stick to soil and<br />

settle on the ground.”<br />

“Those in danger of exposure should evac-<br />

IAEA head Yukiya Amano.<br />

greater damage and fallout from<br />

the reactor," said President<br />

Barack Obama's spokesman,<br />

Jay Carney.<br />

US officials took pains not to<br />

criticize the Japanese government,<br />

which has shown signs of<br />

being overwhelmed by the crisis,<br />

but Washington's actions<br />

indicated a divide with the<br />

Japanese about the perilousness<br />

of the situation.<br />

Japanese said of the damages<br />

at the core of reactors 1,<br />

2 and 3. Nevertheless, with<br />

workers engaged in an-all<br />

out effort to stabilize the situation,<br />

Amano stressed that<br />

"it is not the time to say that<br />

things are out of control".<br />

<strong>The</strong> IAEA director general<br />

said he would leave as soon<br />

as Thursday for a high-level<br />

meeting to explore further<br />

areas of cooperation<br />

between his agency and<br />

Japan, and to improve the<br />

flow of communication.<br />

uate the area, which could remain contaminated<br />

for months, even years. Iodine pills –<br />

which have been used in past nuclear disasters<br />

– should be distributed to prevent<br />

exposed humans from absorbing contaminated<br />

iodine.” “Because the emergency cooling<br />

systems failed at these four facilities, other<br />

facilities must rethink their own nuclear<br />

safety strategy and implement tighter testing<br />

requirements.”


36 Humor<br />

<strong>March</strong> <strong>19</strong>-<strong>25</strong>, <strong>2011</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>South</strong><strong>Asian</strong><strong>Times</strong>.info<br />

Bed bugs are showing up everywhere -<br />

- in homes, hotels and even planes -and<br />

if you don't watch out, you may<br />

find yourself as angry as the single middleaged<br />

Toronto woman who thought she was<br />

hearing good news when a fortune teller told<br />

her, "You'll never be alone in bed again."<br />

<strong>The</strong> bed bug population in North America<br />

is rising as fast as the unemployment rate,<br />

which means that if you don't have a job, you<br />

can't just lie in bed. And if you think bed<br />

bugs are a pain, wait until you meet sofa<br />

bugs. Wherever you encounter them, they're<br />

likely to give you itchy restless nights.<br />

"I woke up to find a dozen bite marks on<br />

my back," said a 20-year-old New York<br />

woman. "My doctor says it's either bed bugs<br />

or Marv Albert."<br />

"<strong>The</strong>y're all over my bed!" said a college<br />

student in Pennsylvania. "I wish I hadn't gotten<br />

a tattoo that says, 'Bite me.'"<br />

"I hate all the bed bugs in hotel rooms!"<br />

tweeted aprofessional basketball player.<br />

"How's a guy supposed to have an affair?"<br />

"Too much scratching going on," he later<br />

tweeted. "Not the bed bugs -- my wife just<br />

scratched out my eyes."<br />

Once you have bed bugs, it can be really<br />

tough to get rid of them. <strong>The</strong> first step, of<br />

course, is to make sure you have bed bugs<br />

and not some other critters. Just examine the<br />

bite marks on your body. Bed bugs like to<br />

leave small red dots close to each other and<br />

NEW YORK: <strong>The</strong> vast<br />

"Pokemon" empire is about to get<br />

even bigger with the launch of two<br />

new video games for the handheld<br />

Nintendo DS simply called<br />

"Pokemon Black Version" and<br />

"Pokemon White Version."<br />

Among a certain demographic,<br />

the fierce little "pocket monsters"<br />

generate the type of obsessive fandom<br />

reserved for the biggest entertainment<br />

icons.<br />

<strong>The</strong> "Pokemon" video games<br />

center on catching, battling and<br />

trading the hundreds of colorful<br />

characters. As usual, the two new<br />

games, which sell for $35 each, are<br />

slightly different so that players<br />

can buy one and trade Pokemon<br />

characters with others to strive<br />

toward collecting them all.<br />

if you connect the dots, you will see a picture<br />

of Muammar Gaddafi. (If you see a picture<br />

of Barack Obama, you do not have bed bugs.<br />

You have democ rats.)<br />

<strong>The</strong> next step is a drastic one. Take all your<br />

furniture outdoors, spread it around and put<br />

up a large sign that says "Yard Sale." Make<br />

sure you warn potential buyers about the bed<br />

bug infestation by displaying messages such<br />

as "All sales final" and "All items sold as is."<br />

If you don't attract enough buyers, you<br />

might want to put up a more enticing sign:<br />

"Moving Sale." (Just don't tell them who's<br />

moving.)<br />

<strong>The</strong> final step is to deal with any bed bugs<br />

that are still hiding in your house. <strong>The</strong> best<br />

way to do this, most experts agree, is to blast<br />

them ruthlessly with one or two Justin<br />

Bieber songs. <strong>The</strong> bed bugs will rush out of<br />

their hiding places -- and so will any teenaged<br />

girls. Smack them with an old magazine<br />

(the bugs, not the girls).<br />

<strong>The</strong> new games add more than<br />

150 creatures to bring the total to<br />

more than 640, ranging from the<br />

purple cat creature Purrloin to<br />

dinosaur-inspired Haxorus. <strong>The</strong> latest<br />

games let players battle not just<br />

people they know, as with previous<br />

versions, but strangers through random<br />

matches using the DS's Wi-Fi<br />

connection.<br />

"Black Version" and "White<br />

Version" are the latest for the kidcentric<br />

empire that has managed to<br />

outlive video game icons such as<br />

"Guitar Hero" and outsell big shots<br />

such as "Call of Duty." <strong>The</strong> games<br />

are rated "E" for everyone and<br />

have a broad appeal that goes well<br />

beyond grade school kids.<br />

<strong>The</strong> "Pokemon" franchise is the<br />

second-biggest video game proper-<br />

Humor with Melvin Durai<br />

Three steps to get rid of bed bugs<br />

ty for Nintendo Co and in the<br />

world, not far behind the iconic<br />

"Mario Bros" games. Worldwide,<br />

the game has sold about 215 million<br />

copies, compared with Mario's<br />

<strong>25</strong>0 million, Nintendo says.<br />

But "Pokemon" did so in 15<br />

years. Mario took a decade longer.<br />

It helps that the primary system to<br />

If you're unable to get rid of all your bed<br />

bugs, try to look on the bright side. Strangers<br />

will be reluctant to enter your home, so you<br />

won't have to worry about crime.<br />

Just ask the 40-year-old accountant in<br />

Seattle. "I got rid of my lazy, good-for-nothing<br />

dog," he said. "Instead, I put up a sign<br />

that says 'Beware of the Bed Bugs.'<br />

Everyone has been staying away, even my<br />

Tech Life<br />

Nintendo expands Pokemon empire<br />

play "Pokemon" games is the<br />

handheld Nintendo DS, the world's<br />

best-selling video game machine.<br />

Through the end of December<br />

2010, Nintendo had sold nearly<br />

145 million DS systems in various<br />

iterations, compared with 85 million<br />

units of the Wii console.<br />

Over the years, related<br />

"Pokemon" products have popped<br />

up, including cartoons, trading<br />

cards, comics and toys. <strong>The</strong> company<br />

that licenses the brand,<br />

Pokemon Co International, is privately<br />

held and won't disclose revenue<br />

figures, except that, in years<br />

when there's a new game, it's in the<br />

billions of dollars.<br />

"Pokemon" got its start in <strong>19</strong>96<br />

from a company called Game<br />

Freak, a group of guys who wrote<br />

mother-in-law."<br />

In some cases, bed bugs can even invigorate<br />

your love life. Just ask the 80-year-old<br />

man in the Atlanta retirement home.<br />

"Nothing was happening between my wife,<br />

Mildred, and I until last Saturday," he said.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>n, in the middle of the night, I heard her<br />

say, 'Oh Harold, it's been so long since you<br />

nibbled my ear.'"<br />

Laughter is the Best Medicine<br />

by Mahendra Shah<br />

Mahendra Shah is an architect by education, entrepreneur by profession, artist and humorist,<br />

cartoonist and writer by hobby. He has been recording the plight of the immigrant Indians for<br />

the past many years in his cartoons. Hailing from Gujarat, he lives in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.<br />

fan magazines for video games and<br />

decided to make their own, Smith<br />

said. <strong>The</strong> first game was for the<br />

original Nintendo Game Boy, and<br />

it let players interact with each<br />

other by using a cable that plugged<br />

into their friend's Game Boy. <strong>The</strong><br />

cartoon series came the following<br />

year in Japan, and the games<br />

launched in <strong>19</strong>98 in the US and<br />

Europe.<br />

Part of the game's staying power<br />

has been that it was built from the<br />

start as social. In this age of nonstop<br />

interactivity, the games that<br />

have been the most popular have<br />

been those that let players interact,<br />

whether that's on Facebook playing<br />

"FarmVille" or at home scheming<br />

against a common enemy on "Call<br />

of Duty."

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