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iBAM! Chicago 2012 - Irish American News

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September <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Irish</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>News</strong> “We’ve AlWAys Been Green!” 31<br />

By Maurice Fitzpatrick<br />

In Another Pattern<br />

ighty Quinn?<br />

On the Tonight with Vincent<br />

Browne show on August 1st Sean<br />

Quinn, formerly the wealthiest<br />

man in Ireland, gave plaintive answers<br />

to the notoriously belligerent<br />

media impressario regarding his<br />

responsibility for his debt. Quinn<br />

invested 2.8 billion euro in Anglo-<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> Bank five years ago—a move<br />

which ultimately bankrupted him<br />

earlier this year. Quinn admits that<br />

it was his own fault for trusting<br />

the bank, but maintains that no<br />

member of his family should have<br />

been penalised, especially his five<br />

children who have been forced<br />

into unemployment. Additionally,<br />

he insists that the bank's methods<br />

of luring him to invest were underhand,<br />

and he is seeking redress.<br />

Quinn is not alone in defending<br />

this position. Senior GAA people,<br />

Fr. Brian D'Arcy (who was a<br />

schoolmate of Quinn's) as well as<br />

the owner of one of the biggest airlines<br />

in the world, Michael O'Leary,<br />

have vigorously upheld the Fermanagh<br />

man. Cynics thought that<br />

once he was disposed as top man<br />

of his company his support would<br />

fall away, but they were wrong.<br />

Quinn has a large contingency<br />

behind him. The generations of<br />

people employed by Quinn have<br />

not forgotten what he did for them<br />

and he invigorated the border region<br />

which badly needed it.<br />

Despite the breath of support<br />

for Quinn, his son languishes in<br />

prison. The <strong>Irish</strong> court system blatantly<br />

compromised its principles<br />

in jailing Sean Jr. and letting Sean<br />

Sr. walk free. Both were found to<br />

be in contempt of court; one was<br />

sent away. The tactic is obvious.<br />

Blackmail dad, let him writhe<br />

at seeing his son behind bars to<br />

force him to repay his debts (getting<br />

'smoke back into a bottle' as<br />

Quinn described the task). The<br />

government's satraps who sit on<br />

the judicial bench are playing a<br />

game with Quinn, but in so doing<br />

they have not retained their professional<br />

honour.<br />

Several features of the Quinn<br />

story combine to make it remark-<br />

able. Quinn's case, involving his<br />

five children and their spouses, has<br />

all the elements of a Greek Tragedy:<br />

one character's flaw brings<br />

down everything he has built up,<br />

causing a dilemma in his community<br />

through his struggle to retain<br />

dignity and to uphold his family.<br />

Quinn, Ireland's prototypical<br />

self-made man, famously started<br />

with a digger and a quarry; borrowing<br />

a little money and aided by<br />

GAA friends, he gradually formed<br />

the largest conglomerate in the<br />

state, building his empire through<br />

hard work and imagination.<br />

The reach of the Group's interests<br />

was legendary. Starting<br />

with concrete and glass, Quinn<br />

expanded to the leisure industries—building<br />

hotels, discos, golf<br />

courses in Ireland, and buying<br />

still more all across the world.<br />

Quinn's enterprises were mutually<br />

reinforcing and they invigorated a<br />

region that badly needed it. Finally,<br />

he founded Quinn Direct, an insurance<br />

company that took unprecedented<br />

risks, as well as Quinn<br />

Healthcare. For a while, Quinn's<br />

insurance companies threatened<br />

to topple him. Many, jealous of<br />

the world-wide operator and contemptuous<br />

of his countryman's<br />

accent, hoped that they would.<br />

But an irresponsible gamble on a<br />

casino, Anglo-<strong>Irish</strong> Bank, halted<br />

four decades of wealth and job<br />

creation (the Quinn Group had<br />

employed 8,000 people).<br />

Quinn's lifelong rise and precipitous<br />

descent is a parable of<br />

western economies. Beginning<br />

with a reliance on heavy industry,<br />

wealth rooted in tangible things,<br />

Quinn was trumped in the end for<br />

his faith insecurities and the myth<br />

of ever-inflating paper money. But<br />

his downfall, experienced over the<br />

past five years of receiverships,<br />

court cases and bankruptcy, is also<br />

a metaphor for something more<br />

peculiar to <strong>Irish</strong> society today.<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> people, since the financial<br />

crisis began, have been faced with<br />

stiff choices. Despite the casualisation<br />

of the labour market, stealth<br />

taxation and other threats to livelihood<br />

and homes, The Regime has<br />

quashed every attempt of most<br />

people to work their way out of<br />

the crisis. The scapegoating of<br />

Quinn has not worked nearly well<br />

enough to provide the requisite<br />

diversion from the truths of the<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> economy: the banks needed<br />

a resolution five years ago and<br />

most of our crisis is the result of<br />

the government having failed to<br />

impose it.<br />

Overarching the Quinn case is<br />

a deeper question about the legitimacy<br />

of debt forgiveness in our<br />

society. After a decade of gung-ho<br />

deregulation leading to the crash,<br />

nobody believes anymore that<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> private debt is repayable, yet<br />

the problem is so enormous and<br />

the government so feeble, and<br />

stuck like a barnacle to the doctrine<br />

of austerity, that there is no sign of<br />

a reckoning on the matter.<br />

The reason why the <strong>Irish</strong> public<br />

is divided on this case ('make<br />

him pay for his debts' versus 'he<br />

was a good man wronged by the<br />

system') is because his supporters<br />

saw in Quinn someone who made<br />

a genuine attempt to work his way<br />

through his disaster. His proposal,<br />

a seven year plan to repay the bank<br />

every cent he owed, was rubbished<br />

even while the bank and government<br />

were plotting the takeover<br />

of his business. His constructive<br />

bid having been thrown out, the<br />

inner core of the Quinn Group<br />

(his immediate family) rushed to<br />

squirrel off assets in the Ukraine<br />

and Russia.<br />

The government is currently on<br />

holiday, resting after a hard year's<br />

work .But they will have taken<br />

note of the level of support Sean<br />

Quinn has garnered and that he is<br />

fighting back—he is suing Anglo-<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> Bank which begged him to<br />

buy to balance the share price.<br />

Those who feel aggrieved at the<br />

fallen magnate have some justification:<br />

the <strong>Irish</strong> taxpayer is now<br />

liable for his debt. Over the next12<br />

years every time <strong>Irish</strong> people<br />

insure their cars they will pay an<br />

extra 2% to cover Quinn's gamble.<br />

Quinn has publicly and repeatedly<br />

admitted his mistakes. He<br />

is not blameless, but his accusers<br />

have a lot to answer for as well.<br />

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