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2009 Greenhouse Gas Savings Study Report - Alberta Used Oil ...

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A landfill gas generation model was performed to determine these emissions, and the<br />

results of the model are presented in the final results table (Table 4.1). The mass of the<br />

plastic filters have not been discounted by 20 percent as the total mass of plastic filters is<br />

only an estimate.<br />

3.4.3 OIL CONTAINER EMISSIONS<br />

Under the Baseline scenario, virgin HDPE must be manufactured (BE1) and transported<br />

to plastics manufacturers (BE2) in order to compensate for the HDPE containers<br />

deposited in landfill in the absence of a recycling program. The containers collected<br />

contain residual oil, which was assumed to amount to 10 percent. Thus, the mass of<br />

virgin HDPE is equal to 90 percent of the total mass of oil containers collected.<br />

Appropriate emission factors were used to calculate GHG emissions associated with this<br />

Element.<br />

Final disposal occurs at municipal landfills, and with the assumption made that plastic<br />

are an inert material, no emissions are associated with disposal of HDPE containers in<br />

landfill.<br />

3.5 PROJECT EMISSIONS (EXCLUDING TRANSPORTATION)<br />

The GHG emissions from each of the non-transportation Project Elements consist of the<br />

following:<br />

• <strong>Used</strong> oil: re-refining of used oil by Processors and the combustion of used oil at pulp<br />

mills and asphalt plants (Re-refine and Reuse PE3 and Use as a Fuel PE3)<br />

• <strong>Oil</strong> filters: processing of paper and steel oil filters by Processors and incineration of<br />

paper filters (Metal Filters PE3 and Paper Filters PE3)<br />

• <strong>Oil</strong> containers: processing of oil containers by Processors (PE3)<br />

Facility data was collected from M&R Environmental for oil filters and oil containers,<br />

and from Safety-Kleen for used oil, which was utilized to calculate the emissions<br />

associated with the processing of each material. Emission factors for combustion of the<br />

used oil at the pulp mills and asphalt plants, and of the paper filters at the Burnaby<br />

waste-to-energy facility were chosen from database resources. See Section 2.2 for more<br />

information regarding the emission factors selected.<br />

071620 (2) 18 CONESTOGA-ROVERS & ASSOCIATES

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