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Encylodaedia Biblica; a critical dictionary of the literary, political and ...

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ZEPHATH<br />

is really a modification <strong>of</strong> $.q~n[y]*, as maintained in Cn?. BB.<br />

on 2 S. 13 32. This has a distinct bearing on <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong><br />

Israelite religion. The third Zephaniah held a high <strong>of</strong>fice in !he<br />

temple. In Jer. 2926 he appears as <strong>the</strong> successor <strong>of</strong> ‘ <strong>the</strong> priest<br />

Jehoiada,’ <strong>and</strong> as having <strong>the</strong> right <strong>of</strong> granting or refusing access<br />

to <strong>the</strong> temple. It was held to be his duty to expel prophetic<br />

enthusiasts ; never<strong>the</strong>less he abstained from hindering Jeremiah.<br />

In 2 K. 25 18 (<strong>and</strong> Jer. 52 24 ?)he is represented as second priest<br />

(iee PRIEST 8 5, end). The fourth Zephaniah was fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> a<br />

certain Josi)ah, into whose house <strong>the</strong> bearers <strong>of</strong> rich <strong>of</strong>ferings<br />

froin 512 entered (temp. Zeruhbabel). See ZEKUDBABEL, <strong>and</strong><br />

cp HEN. T. K. C.]<br />

EltaAN, 3.<br />

1 For <strong>the</strong> final K, cp uu.+eK, I S. 30 29 (B) : mzparScr Nu. 34 R<br />

In, each case K (<strong>of</strong> car) follows.<br />

2 See Ber<strong>the</strong>au’s commentary hut note <strong>the</strong> (less probable)<br />

alternative view <strong>of</strong>fered in Kyle,’Ezra-Neh. 283.<br />

5409<br />

ZERAH<br />

3. b. Reuel [from Jerahmeel?], an Edomite clan (pointing plir Tor q7sJ EV’s ‘duke’), Gen. 36 13 17 [PI, (

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