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2011 smart metering CEE PPC Mikronika - Power Plus ...

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Medium voltage BPL installations:<br />

case study from Poland<br />

Smart Metering Central & Eastern Europe <strong>2011</strong>


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Basic informations<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

Telecontrol and<br />

Supervision Systems<br />

2


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

The low voltage solution<br />

Gateway (LGW200)<br />

The LGW200 is the <strong>smart</strong> <strong>metering</strong> gateway of the Aranuka system, made by <strong>Power</strong> <strong>Plus</strong><br />

Communication. It enables the real-time readout of <strong>smart</strong> meters. The LGW200 connects the<br />

BPL network to meters via standard short range interfaces such as Wireless-M-Bus or RS485,<br />

RS232, M-Bus and Current Loop (wired) and also narrow band PLC. This system allows easy<br />

integration of meters from different manufacturers in order to build a multi-utility (electricity, gas,<br />

water, heat) <strong>metering</strong> solution.<br />

Repeater (LR200)<br />

The LR200 extends the coverage of the BPL network by regenerating the data signal<br />

dynamically. It serves as <strong>smart</strong> nodes in a meshed network structure.<br />

Headend (LH200)<br />

The LH200 connects the BPL network to the backbone via an Ethernet interface.<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

3


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

The low voltage solution<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

4


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

The medium voltage solution<br />

Coupler<br />

With the BPL medium-voltage coupler a medium-voltage grids can be turned into broadband<br />

data networks. It has been developed specifically for the transmission of broadband signals<br />

over ground-cables and overhead lines. Together with the MV200 BPL modem, this coupler<br />

enables data transmission rates up to 30 Mbps.<br />

MV200<br />

<strong>PPC</strong>'s medium-voltage modem MV200 is able to transmit data on cables with a data rate up to<br />

30 Mbps, in combination with the BPL coupler.<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

5


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

The medium voltage solution<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

Installation on underground cables<br />

6


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

The medium voltage solution<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

Installation on overhead cables<br />

7


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Basic informations<br />

Area: 12 square km<br />

Population: 5 000 people<br />

Number of electricity customers: over 1 500<br />

Number of stations MV / LV: 12 (two MV rings)<br />

MV cable length between stations: from 200m to 1800m<br />

Type of MV cable: Underground<br />

Aim of installation BPL communication over MV grid:<br />

• implementation of telecommunication connections between all electricity meters<br />

installed at the customers supplied from the LV and fiber-optic backbone network of<br />

energy supplier/distributor<br />

• implementation of telecommunication connections between RTU planned to be<br />

installed in substations MV / LV and supervising system of energy grid (for mapping of<br />

switch location, measurements of MV/LV grid parameters, access control)<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

8


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Geographic overview of the area of the survey<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

9


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Schema of MV BPL installation<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

10


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Schema of installation in 15kV switch gear of HV station<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations: case study from Poland<br />

11


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Schema of installation in 15kV MV station ST-3<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations: case study from Poland<br />

12


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Schema of installation in 15kV MV station ST-9<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations: case study from Poland<br />

Part of implementation<br />

for LV BPL<br />

13


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Installation of BPL24CC on underground cables<br />

Cable to MV200 modem<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

14


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

MV200 modem in HV/MV GPZ Kleszczow station<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

TCP/IP Backbone Router<br />

15


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

MV200 modems in MV/LV ST-3 station<br />

MV200 direction GPZ<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations: case study from Poland<br />

MV200 direction ST-9<br />

16


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Schema of MV BPL implementation for GPZ, ST-3, ST-9<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

17


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Measurements - Link for connection between ST9–GPZ (1.2km)<br />

The following Figure shows the link quality. One can see that only the first two bands can be<br />

used with QPSK-modulation for data transmission due to the attenuation of the 1.200 meter<br />

long cable.<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

18


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Measurements - Link for connection between ST9–GPZ (1.2km)<br />

Link ST9 – GPZ (1.200 meter)<br />

Two Bandwidth measurements have been made. For this test, the devices in ST-3 have been<br />

powered off.<br />

The first was made with the default configuration of the Aranuka modems, for meshed BPL<br />

infrastructure. The bandwidth was 1.45 Mbps.<br />

The second measurements where done with optimised configuration for Point-To-Point Links.<br />

With optimised configuration, on this communication link increased from 1.45 Mbps to 2.45<br />

Mbps in average.<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations:case study from Poland<br />

19


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

Measurements - Link for connection between ST3–GPZ (800m)<br />

The following Figure shows the link quality between GPZ and ST3. One can see that four of<br />

seven bands can be used, with all types of modulation for data transmission on the 800 meter<br />

long cable.<br />

The average bandwidth was 6 Mbps<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations: case study from Poland<br />

20


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

The MV BPL network extension to the area of LV grid (ST-9)<br />

RS485 to ETH converter<br />

Router<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations: case study from Poland<br />

MV200 direction ST-3<br />

LH200 connection to LV grid<br />

LH200 connection to router LH200<br />

21


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

The MV BPL network extension to the area of LV grid<br />

Meters cabinet in multifamily apartments<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations: case study from Poland<br />

LGW200<br />

Meter<br />

RS485 to ETH converter<br />

RS485 bus<br />

22


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

MV BPL network extension to LV grid - Measurements<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations: case study from Poland<br />

23


Smart Metering & Smart Grid for Kleszczow<br />

MV BPL - conclusions<br />

• Low implementation costs - comparable with narrowband PLC technology<br />

• Higher speed of transmission than narrowband PLC technology offering<br />

• Easy to install<br />

• A good way to extend the TCP / IP backbone network to the MV / LV station<br />

• Allows the coexistence of multiple systems, not only Smart Meterig or Smart Grid<br />

The surveillance system for energy networks<br />

Control of street lighting and traffic lights<br />

Access control system<br />

• MV BPL is an alternative to Fibre-Optic link<br />

Cheaper to implementation<br />

Faster to implementation<br />

Often the only way to use in an urban area<br />

• The possibility of extending the TCP/IP backbone to the LV grid area<br />

Medium voltage BPL installations: case study from Poland<br />

24


Medium voltage BPL installations:<br />

case study from Poland<br />

Smart Metering Central & Eastern Europe <strong>2011</strong><br />

Thank you for your attention<br />

Jacek Koźbiał – <strong>Mikronika</strong><br />

Thomas Wolski – <strong>Power</strong> <strong>Plus</strong> Communication AG

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