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V TOURISM AND DEVELOPMENT OF JALNA DISTRICT 12

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V<br />

RNI. MAHMUL 0<strong>12</strong>42/2011<br />

VISION RESEARCH REVIEW<br />

Half yearly<br />

Research Journal<br />

ISSN 2250-169X<br />

Vol. I, Issue . I, June 2011 to Nov. 2011 5 5<br />

<strong>12</strong><br />

<strong>TOURISM</strong> <strong>AND</strong> <strong>DEVELOPMENT</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>JALNA</strong> <strong>DISTRICT</strong><br />

Introduction :<br />

Research Paper - Geography<br />

S.H. Kanse<br />

Dept. Of Geography,<br />

Janvikas Mahavidyalaya,<br />

Bansarola, Dist. Beed.<br />

International Tourism has been described by Lousis Turher as the “Most<br />

Promising complex and under studied industry impinging of the Third world. It is only<br />

recently however that Tourism has begun to take its place besides more traditional eco-<br />

nomic activities in the text books on third world development. When one examines the<br />

large and rapidly growing literature on tourism, some interesting trends and division emerge.<br />

Up to twenty years ago all studies tended to assume that the extensions of the industry in<br />

the third world war a good thing.<br />

Thought it was acknowledged that there were a number of associated problems<br />

to be over come in time. This picture changed in the 1970 with academic observers<br />

taking much more negative view tourisms consequences to the to the points of to right<br />

criticism of the industry as an effectives contributor towards development. Man has been<br />

a confirmation travelers since antiquity a nomad as travelling has been a characteristic<br />

feature of human society and lifestyle. Every human settlement has long tradition of visits<br />

by traders and missionaries travels in early times in synonymous. With the modern day<br />

tourism. The practice and precept a Tourism have passed through a long process and


V<br />

RNI. MAHMUL 0<strong>12</strong>42/2011<br />

VISION RESEARCH REVIEW<br />

Half yearly<br />

Research Journal<br />

ISSN 2250-169X<br />

Vol. I, Issue . I, June 2011 to Nov. 2011 5 6<br />

have primary been an outcome of civilization and technological advancements particularly<br />

in the fields of aviation and transports. While the origin of the mans faculty of walking and<br />

his inherent urge of curiosity about things far and away. Tourism as a regular and<br />

professionally meaningful phenomenon can be traced back to the transport revolution<br />

coinciding with the second world war.<br />

Objective of The Paper :-<br />

The Principal Object of the Paper As Under-<br />

a) The co relationship between the services and development of tourist centers<br />

analysis.<br />

b) To test of tourist between the Religion wise total population and visiting population<br />

in Jalna District.<br />

c) The location of tourist places are tending to be sited to the sources of roads<br />

transportation water supply, loading and boarding shopping centers etc.<br />

d) Isolated and small tourist places provide meager and limited tourist facilities where<br />

the tourists spend few hours total journey time.<br />

e) Transport facilities provide approach to well developed in the district.<br />

f) The classify the tourist centers from these characteristic.<br />

As per the objective of this study it is necessary to understand that there are<br />

various factors which lead to the Tourism development of Jalna region.<br />

Jalna is a city and a municipal council in Jalna district in the Indian state of<br />

Maharashtra. Jalna was formerly a part of Nizam State as a tahsil of Aurangabad district.<br />

Jalana district erstwhile a part of Aurangabad district was formed on 1 May 1982 by<br />

carving out Jalna, Bhokardan, Jafrabad, Amba Ambad tahsils of Aurangabad district and<br />

Partur tahsil of Parbhani district. The boundaries of Jalna district are adjacent to Parbhani<br />

& Buldhana on east, Aurangabad on west, jalgaon on north and Beed on south. It is the<br />

premier commercial centre of the Marathwada region and is also the headquarters of<br />

tahsil & district to which it gives its name. Jalna is located at 19.83 0 N 75.88 0 E. It has an<br />

average elevation of 489 meters (1604 feet), it is situated on the banks of river<br />

KUNDALIKA. Jalna district covers an area of 7.6<strong>12</strong> km 2 , which is 2.47% of the total<br />

state area. Jalna is approximately situated at the center part of Maharashtra state and in


V<br />

RNI. MAHMUL 0<strong>12</strong>42/2011<br />

VISION RESEARCH REVIEW<br />

Half yearly<br />

Research Journal<br />

ISSN 2250-169X<br />

Vol. I, Issue . I, June 2011 to Nov. 2011 5 7<br />

northern direction of Marathwada region. As of 2001 India census, Jalna had a population<br />

of 235, 529. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Jalana has an<br />

average literacy rate of 64%, higher than the national average of 59.5% male literacy is<br />

71%, and female literacy is 57%. In Jalna. In Jalna, 15% of the population is under 6<br />

years of age. Jalna is connected with rest of India mainly by Roads and Railways.<br />

Devotional places-<br />

The devotional place from the Jalna region which are best place for development<br />

of tourism. Shri Datta Ashram was established in the year 1994 on the auspicious day of<br />

Shri Ram Navmi by P.P. Tai Maharaj. The great saint and scholarly figure in the name of<br />

H.H. Shri Dattamaharaj Kavishwar were the prime inspiration behind this holy trust. Shri<br />

Datta Ashram is located at Satguru nagar on Nhava Road at Jalna. Modern medecal<br />

science has established that there exists a close nexus between positive attitude and<br />

physical and psychological wellbeing of a person. Shri Datta Ashram conducts projects<br />

for people of all castes and creed for provision of tension free atmosphere, energetic<br />

vibrations arising out of nam sanirtan and pure vegetarian food.<br />

Dargas to saints at Jallna :-<br />

The town of Jalna contains the dargas of Shah Nasir- ud-din and Shah Latif<br />

Kadari, who came to the Dakhan with Burhan-ud-din. The darga of Zacha and Bacha at<br />

Jalna bears a strong resemblance to the tombs of the Pathan kings at old Delhi. It<br />

consists of a square apartment, surrounded by a narrow verandah. Each face has three,<br />

pointed arches supported on square columns; and a projecting string course above is<br />

succeeded by seven little rectangular recesses surmounted by pointed arches. A neat<br />

cornice comes next, and a parapet wall runs all round.<br />

Jan Alla Shahs darga at Jalna was erected in A.D. 1681, and consists of a room<br />

20 feet square, covered with a bulbous dome. There is only one door, with a portico in<br />

front supported on four wooden posts. The darga is well situated on the right bank of the<br />

Kundalka River, and the neat dome and the numerous minarets and ornamental<br />

compound wall, mingle picturesquely with the dark green foliage of the garden.<br />

SUFI SAINTS <strong>OF</strong> <strong>JALNA</strong><br />

Mahomed Ibrahim is The Ashaba has two large iron cauldrons; which contains


V<br />

RNI. MAHMUL 0<strong>12</strong>42/2011<br />

VISION RESEARCH REVIEW<br />

Half yearly<br />

Research Journal<br />

ISSN 2250-169X<br />

Vol. I, Issue . I, June 2011 to Nov. 2011 5 8<br />

the grave of Mohammed Ibrahim. There are many other graves in the vicinity, and the<br />

place has been used for a long time by the Muslims as a burial ground.<br />

Nirgun shah Wali come from Bengal, and lived as a recluse at Nidhara, two miles north<br />

of Jalna. His principle was, “retirement from the eyes of the world, and cessation from<br />

seeking the homer and respect of any one”. When Aurangzeb was at Jalna, he is said to<br />

have visited Nirgun Shah Wali. Many others called to see him, including Jan Alla, Bab<br />

Alla, raja Bagh Sawar, and Nirgun received them, seated on a stone which is still pointed<br />

out.<br />

Historical Places-<br />

Jalna Fort Nizam ul Mulk Asaf Jah favoured the town as being healthier than<br />

Aurangabad and it was he who ordered Kabil Khan in 1725 to build the fort together<br />

with citadel is being used to accommodate the municipal offices. The fort is quadrangular<br />

in shape, with semi circular bastions at the corners. It is reported that the inner and the<br />

outer gates were constructed by Asaf Jah himself in 1711 and 1723, respectively. The<br />

citadel bears of Persian inscription recording the date when it was constructed.<br />

Moti Talab Jamshed Khan, built the “Kali” masjid, inside the Mecca gate, together<br />

with the “hammam” or bath, and the “sarai” He also constructed the Moti Talab, a large<br />

tank to the west of the town. A system of underground pipes conveyed water to reservoirs,<br />

in the town. The largest of which is in quadrangle of the sarai.<br />

Ghanewadi Talab The Gahnewadi Talab was built & constructed by Mr. Bezonji<br />

Faridoonji Jalnawalla in the years 1924 to 1931. Mr. Bezonji in whose honour the Jalna<br />

Municipality named a road was a great patron of Jalna. He took the contract of building<br />

the Ghanewadi lake and spent rupees two lakhs froim his own pockets so that people of<br />

Jalna could have enough water for the city. He was a great Philanthropist and from the<br />

accounts available with the firm M/s. Pestonji Meherwanji it is known that uptill the year<br />

1949 he had spent about Nine Lakh rupees on various charity projects in Jalna.<br />

CONCLUSION <strong>AND</strong> SUGGETIONS-<br />

From the above discussion we can conclude that due to the various reason the<br />

Toiurism development of Jalna region so lagging and further conclusion and suggestion<br />

may be provided guidelines,


V<br />

RNI. MAHMUL 0<strong>12</strong>42/2011<br />

VISION RESEARCH REVIEW<br />

Half yearly<br />

Research Journal<br />

ISSN 2250-169X<br />

Vol. I, Issue . I, June 2011 to Nov. 2011 5 9<br />

* The jalna district has uniqueness about his place but the place are not popular<br />

and published.<br />

* The basic facilities like hotels, lodge and transportation are not good.<br />

* The places are not maintained and protected by the Relevant authority.<br />

* The development of Jalna is neglected Due to Nearest the place like Ajanta,<br />

Elora and Aurangabad.<br />

* The Jalna city don’t having good road and transportation<br />

medium.<br />

* Lack of public awareness about the Tourism as business.<br />

SUGGESTIONS-<br />

For the Tourism development following suggestion may be helpful for Jalna Region.<br />

To develop the city and the nearest placer from the district.<br />

* To highlight the devotional and historical by the using for advertising media to<br />

give the knowledge of tourist place.<br />

* The place has to renovate by the relobvant authority and maintain the all things in<br />

order to attract the tourist towards the places.<br />

* The tourist while the journey need food thats why the standard hotels and lodges<br />

are must be in the city.<br />

* The devotional places are need to develop and protect form natural process and<br />

pollutant.<br />

1. Prof. Bhagwan Kale - Our Jalna District<br />

2. Government Website - www.jalna.nic.in<br />

3. Hyderabad by Mirza Mehdy Khan, Imperial Gazetter of India, Government<br />

Printing Press, Calcutta, 1909<br />

4. Gazetter of Aurangabad - H.H. The Nizams Government 1884 pg 3895 - 427<br />

5. J. Burkarl and medic s (1981). “Tourism” past present and future Heinemann<br />

London.<br />

References

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