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Jewish Contributions to Christmas - Christian and Missionary Alliance

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SALVATION TODAY: QUEST OR FACT?<br />

From December 29 through January 8 some 250 invited<br />

participants from all over the world will he convencd in<br />

Bangkok under thc auspices of the World Council of<br />

Churches Commission on World Mission <strong>and</strong> Evangelism<br />

<strong>to</strong> consider thc <strong>to</strong>pic "Salvation Today."<br />

In small groups <strong>and</strong> plenary sessions they will wrestle<br />

with the broad question: What is the salvation which<br />

Jesus Christ offers mcn <strong>to</strong>day?<br />

Evangelicals who suppose that this kind of a <strong>to</strong>pic<br />

signals for the World Council a significant swing from the<br />

liberal tendencies of the past half-century may he destined<br />

<strong>to</strong> disappointment. As Donald A. McGavran, writing in a<br />

recent issue of Church Growth Bulletin, wryly observes,<br />

"All the advance publications concerning this meeting indi-<br />

cate that the World Council is making a massive effort <strong>to</strong><br />

reinterpret the classic meaning of salvation so that 'being<br />

saved' will come <strong>to</strong> mean having more food, more justice,<br />

more clothes, more freedom, more production, less dis-<br />

ease, more brotherhood, more peace, in short, more this-<br />

worldly inzproveme~~ts."<br />

Dr. McGavran has reason <strong>to</strong> mistrust the WCC leader-<br />

ship, for as he goes on <strong>to</strong> say, other essential expressions<br />

such as mission, evangelism <strong>and</strong> convcrsion have hccn<br />

"devalued in the same direction."<br />

"Mission" is no longer the propagation of the gospel<br />

but simply that which God wants done by <strong>Christian</strong>s <strong>and</strong><br />

non<strong>Christian</strong>s. "Evangelism" is no longer the persuasive<br />

proclamation of Jesus Christ hut rather the restructuring<br />

of society in the direction of justice, rightcousness <strong>and</strong><br />

peace. "Conversion" is no longer the turning from idols<br />

<strong>to</strong> serve the living God hut the turning corporately from<br />

faulty social patterns <strong>to</strong> those emphasizing hrothcrhood.<br />

And now, Dr. McGavran concludes, " 'salvation' is<br />

apparently going <strong>to</strong> he put through the same, rolling mill<br />

<strong>and</strong> brought out flattened <strong>and</strong> focused on temporal im-<br />

provements."<br />

Evangelicals do not deny the validity of social concern.<br />

Jesus "went about doing good" (Acts 10:38). His min-<br />

istry was marked by healings, the casting out of demons,<br />

the feeding of the hungry.<br />

DECEMBER 20, 1972<br />

The Scriptures admonish us who arc His followers <strong>to</strong><br />

a similar concern for the temporal needs of our fellow-<br />

men. "Let us do good un<strong>to</strong> all men" (Galatians 6:lO).<br />

"Charge them that arc rich . . . that they do good, . . .<br />

ready <strong>to</strong> distribute" (1 Timothy 6: 17-18).<br />

Evangelicals traditionally havc been in the vanguard<br />

of social concern. Antislavery legislation, the prohibition<br />

against liquor, the founding of rescue missions, orphanages<br />

<strong>and</strong> homes for unwed mothers-all have largely bccn thc<br />

work of evangelical <strong>Christian</strong>s.<br />

Overseas, evangelical missionaries have promoted hos-<br />

pitals, schools, orphanages. They havc crusadcd against<br />

slavery, against the throwing of babies in<strong>to</strong> so-called holy<br />

rivers, against the burning of widows on their dead hus-<br />

b<strong>and</strong>s' funeral pyres.<br />

But Jesus in His ministry on earth not only went about<br />

doing good. He also proclaimed the Good Nenvs <strong>and</strong> called<br />

men <strong>to</strong> repentance. And it is clear that His chief mission<br />

was not man's temporal hut his spiritual <strong>and</strong> eternal wel-<br />

fare. Jesus came <strong>to</strong> minister <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> give His life a ransom<br />

for many (Mark 10:45).<br />

Even a cursory reading of the New Testament will in-<br />

dicate that this same priority obtained for Christ's follow-<br />

ers. While not neglecting temporal aid <strong>to</strong> suffering hu-<br />

manity, they saw their primary mission as spiritual. Paul<br />

talks about the reconciling of the Colossians in the body<br />

of Christ's flesh through death, <strong>and</strong> says that it was this<br />

good news which he was callcd <strong>to</strong> minister (1 :21-23).<br />

If salvation-<strong>to</strong> come hack <strong>to</strong> the term under study<br />

(<strong>and</strong> undcr fire) at Bangkok-re'fers <strong>to</strong> temporal bctter-<br />

ment, the picture is bleak. Paul Bartel, reviewing J. Ver-<br />

kuyl's Mesmge oJ Liberution in Our Age, a book that<br />

purports <strong>to</strong> bring the Bangkok issues in<strong>to</strong> focus, finds<br />

Verkuyl walking "a tightrope" between conservatives <strong>and</strong><br />

univers~alists.<br />

"Somehow," Bartcl says, "I get thc feeling that he re-<br />

fuses <strong>to</strong> acknowledge the bankruptcy or our society with<br />

its dope, scx perversions, pills, hitter racism, abortions,<br />

women's lib, breakdown of the homc, increase of crime,<br />

adult delinquency.<br />

"All of this is due <strong>to</strong> man's rejection of thc salvation<br />

God has provided. God's goal has been <strong>and</strong> will always<br />

be <strong>to</strong> crcatc <strong>and</strong> rc-create men in His own image-making<br />

godly men <strong>and</strong> women as opposed <strong>to</strong> carnal, natural,<br />

human, sinni'ng men."<br />

There is the crux of the issue. Social hettermcnt is not<br />

an end hut a by-product. Gudlikcncss is the goal. God-<br />

likeness begins with a radical spiritual transforma,tion of<br />

the individual. That transformation comes when the indi-<br />

vidual turns from his sin <strong>to</strong> God, receives by faith the<br />

finished work wrought by Christ on Calvary, <strong>and</strong> is born<br />

again by the Spirit of God. Apart from such an experience<br />

in Jesus Christ there is no salvation.<br />

To the one who has participated in that experience,<br />

salvation is a fact-both <strong>to</strong>day <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong>morrow.

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