14.05.2013 Views

Aesop

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

AESOP: A GREEK<br />

STORY TELLER<br />

Fables and more


<strong>Aesop</strong> portrayed in Art


Who is <strong>Aesop</strong>?<br />

Legend has it that <strong>Aesop</strong> lived during the sixth<br />

century BC. No one knows his birthplace for sure.<br />

He was born a slave, and in his lifetime two<br />

different masters owned him before being granted<br />

his freedom. The slave masters were named,<br />

Xanthus and Iadmon. The latter gave him his<br />

freedom as a reward for his wit and intelligence.<br />

As a freedman he became involved in public<br />

affairs and travelled telling his fables along the<br />

way. King Croesus of Lydia was so impressed<br />

with <strong>Aesop</strong> that he offered him residency and a<br />

job at his court.


<strong>Aesop</strong> and his fables


Daly, Lloyd W. <strong>Aesop</strong> Without Morals. New York:<br />

Thomas Yoseloff, 1961.<br />

While on a mission for King Croesus to Delphi in<br />

Greece, there was a dispute over how much gold each<br />

person in Delphi should get. <strong>Aesop</strong> became discouraged<br />

because the Delphians did not appreciate the gift from<br />

the King. <strong>Aesop</strong> decided to take it all back to King<br />

Croesus. On his journey back the people of Delhi<br />

tracked him down. <strong>Aesop</strong> was found guilty of sacrilege<br />

against Apollo for the theft of a bowl and was<br />

condemned to death by being hurled off a cliff.


The tortoise and the hare<br />

One day a hare, bragging on how fast he could<br />

be, laughed at a tortoise. The tortoise challenged<br />

him to a race to determine the faster of the two. All<br />

forest animals gathered to attend the race. The<br />

race started and the hare, being a swift runner<br />

soon left the tortoise behind. As he was sure of<br />

himself, he stopped to play at the meadow and<br />

then decided to take a little nap. He cuddled<br />

against a tree and dozed. The turtle, never giving<br />

up, went on moving taking one step after the<br />

other. When the hare woke up, he rushed to the<br />

finish line only to find the tortoise waiting for him.


The donkey and the salt<br />

Once upon a time there was a farmer who had a<br />

donkey for the chores. She loved the donkey and<br />

often turned a blind eye to its stubbornness. One<br />

day the farmer needed to carry salt to the next<br />

village through the river. The donkey stumbled<br />

and moved into the water dropping the salt. The<br />

salt was lost but, as water was made lighter, the<br />

donkey was saved. Another day, the donkey was<br />

carrying sponges. The shrewd donkey thought of<br />

dropping the sponges in the river to get rid of the<br />

burden. Unfortunately, the sponges were soaked<br />

in water and the poor donkey was drowned. He<br />

had made his bed and so he had to lie in it, as the<br />

saying goes.


The eagle and the fox<br />

Once upon a time, there were two intimate friends, an<br />

eagle and a fox. They lived close to each other. The<br />

eagle built a nest in the branches of a tall tree while the<br />

fox crept into the under-wood where she produced its<br />

young. A little while later, the eagle being in search of<br />

food for its young ones, swooped down, while the fox<br />

was out, seized upon one of the cubs and feasted<br />

herself and her brood. Upon its return, the fox was less<br />

grieved for the loss of the young one than for its inability<br />

to even the score. However, the eagle got what he<br />

deserved. Not long after, the eagle accidentally set its<br />

nest on fire. The little ones where roasted in their nest<br />

only to be gobbled up by the fox lurking underneath.


The lion and the mouse<br />

Once upon a time a lion was waken from its<br />

afternoon nap by a group of noisy little mice.<br />

The lion put his huge paw upon one of the little<br />

creatures in great fury. The mouse pleaded for<br />

mercy. The lion took compassion upon the tiny<br />

mouse and released it. A few days later, the lion<br />

became trapped in a hunter's net. His roars<br />

made the whole forest tremble. The little mouse,<br />

whose life was spared, approached the lion and<br />

used its sharp little teeth to set the lion free<br />

proving that one good turn deserves another.


The wind and the sun<br />

One day the wind and the sun started disputing<br />

over which one was stronger than the other. On<br />

seeing a man approaching, they agreed to see<br />

which one could remove the coat from the man's<br />

back the quickest. The wind blew strong gusts<br />

of air. The poor man held his coat tight against<br />

him refusing to let go. It was now the sun's turn<br />

who sent warm beams upon the traveler. The<br />

sun did very little, but after a while, the man<br />

became so warm that he took off his coat and<br />

headed for the nearest shade tree.


A5<br />

2 nd Model Experimental School for the<br />

Virtual e-class project

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!