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AESOP: A GREEK<br />
STORY TELLER<br />
Fables and more
<strong>Aesop</strong> portrayed in Art
Who is <strong>Aesop</strong>?<br />
Legend has it that <strong>Aesop</strong> lived during the sixth<br />
century BC. No one knows his birthplace for sure.<br />
He was born a slave, and in his lifetime two<br />
different masters owned him before being granted<br />
his freedom. The slave masters were named,<br />
Xanthus and Iadmon. The latter gave him his<br />
freedom as a reward for his wit and intelligence.<br />
As a freedman he became involved in public<br />
affairs and travelled telling his fables along the<br />
way. King Croesus of Lydia was so impressed<br />
with <strong>Aesop</strong> that he offered him residency and a<br />
job at his court.
<strong>Aesop</strong> and his fables
Daly, Lloyd W. <strong>Aesop</strong> Without Morals. New York:<br />
Thomas Yoseloff, 1961.<br />
While on a mission for King Croesus to Delphi in<br />
Greece, there was a dispute over how much gold each<br />
person in Delphi should get. <strong>Aesop</strong> became discouraged<br />
because the Delphians did not appreciate the gift from<br />
the King. <strong>Aesop</strong> decided to take it all back to King<br />
Croesus. On his journey back the people of Delhi<br />
tracked him down. <strong>Aesop</strong> was found guilty of sacrilege<br />
against Apollo for the theft of a bowl and was<br />
condemned to death by being hurled off a cliff.
The tortoise and the hare<br />
One day a hare, bragging on how fast he could<br />
be, laughed at a tortoise. The tortoise challenged<br />
him to a race to determine the faster of the two. All<br />
forest animals gathered to attend the race. The<br />
race started and the hare, being a swift runner<br />
soon left the tortoise behind. As he was sure of<br />
himself, he stopped to play at the meadow and<br />
then decided to take a little nap. He cuddled<br />
against a tree and dozed. The turtle, never giving<br />
up, went on moving taking one step after the<br />
other. When the hare woke up, he rushed to the<br />
finish line only to find the tortoise waiting for him.
The donkey and the salt<br />
Once upon a time there was a farmer who had a<br />
donkey for the chores. She loved the donkey and<br />
often turned a blind eye to its stubbornness. One<br />
day the farmer needed to carry salt to the next<br />
village through the river. The donkey stumbled<br />
and moved into the water dropping the salt. The<br />
salt was lost but, as water was made lighter, the<br />
donkey was saved. Another day, the donkey was<br />
carrying sponges. The shrewd donkey thought of<br />
dropping the sponges in the river to get rid of the<br />
burden. Unfortunately, the sponges were soaked<br />
in water and the poor donkey was drowned. He<br />
had made his bed and so he had to lie in it, as the<br />
saying goes.
The eagle and the fox<br />
Once upon a time, there were two intimate friends, an<br />
eagle and a fox. They lived close to each other. The<br />
eagle built a nest in the branches of a tall tree while the<br />
fox crept into the under-wood where she produced its<br />
young. A little while later, the eagle being in search of<br />
food for its young ones, swooped down, while the fox<br />
was out, seized upon one of the cubs and feasted<br />
herself and her brood. Upon its return, the fox was less<br />
grieved for the loss of the young one than for its inability<br />
to even the score. However, the eagle got what he<br />
deserved. Not long after, the eagle accidentally set its<br />
nest on fire. The little ones where roasted in their nest<br />
only to be gobbled up by the fox lurking underneath.
The lion and the mouse<br />
Once upon a time a lion was waken from its<br />
afternoon nap by a group of noisy little mice.<br />
The lion put his huge paw upon one of the little<br />
creatures in great fury. The mouse pleaded for<br />
mercy. The lion took compassion upon the tiny<br />
mouse and released it. A few days later, the lion<br />
became trapped in a hunter's net. His roars<br />
made the whole forest tremble. The little mouse,<br />
whose life was spared, approached the lion and<br />
used its sharp little teeth to set the lion free<br />
proving that one good turn deserves another.
The wind and the sun<br />
One day the wind and the sun started disputing<br />
over which one was stronger than the other. On<br />
seeing a man approaching, they agreed to see<br />
which one could remove the coat from the man's<br />
back the quickest. The wind blew strong gusts<br />
of air. The poor man held his coat tight against<br />
him refusing to let go. It was now the sun's turn<br />
who sent warm beams upon the traveler. The<br />
sun did very little, but after a while, the man<br />
became so warm that he took off his coat and<br />
headed for the nearest shade tree.
A5<br />
2 nd Model Experimental School for the<br />
Virtual e-class project