MACEDONIAN DIPLOMATIC BULLETIN No. 62 - missions.gov.mk
MACEDONIAN DIPLOMATIC BULLETIN No. 62 - missions.gov.mk
MACEDONIAN DIPLOMATIC BULLETIN No. 62 - missions.gov.mk
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Special Supplement: STONE DOLLS IN KUKLICA VILLAGE<br />
Interview: MACEDONIA A VALUED FRIEND AND PARTNER OF USA<br />
Prime Minister Gruevski took part in the International Economic Forum in Saint Petersburg<br />
and had a meeting with Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation.<br />
<strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> / 2012
Continuing the tradition established half a century ago, which is<br />
confirmation of the infinite gratitude of the people of Macedonia<br />
for what Ss Cyril and Methodius, the Slav educators did, this year,<br />
too, the event “Macedonia Honoring St Cyril” took place in Rome<br />
on 24 May for the 44th time.<br />
The <strong>gov</strong>ernment delegation of the Republic of Macedonia, led<br />
by Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski, which visited Rome on this<br />
occasion, was received by Pope Benedict XVI. At the audience<br />
in Vatican, apart from Prime Minister Gruevski, the delegation<br />
also included Deputy Prime Minister Vladimir Pesevski, Foreign<br />
Minister Nikola Poposki, Culture Minister Elizabeta Kanceska-<br />
Milevska, Government Spokesperson Martin Martinoski, Visar<br />
Vida, Director of the Agency for Foreign Investments and Export<br />
Promotion, Valentina Bozinovska, Director of the Commission<br />
for Relations with Religious Communities and Religious Groups,<br />
and Gjoko Gjorgjevski, Ambassador of the Republic of Macedonia<br />
to the Holy See. The church officials in the delegation included<br />
Metropolitan Timotej of Debar and Kicevo, Metropolitan Pimen<br />
of Europe, Priest Nikola Hristoski of the Macedonian Orthodox<br />
Church, as well as Kiro Stojanov, Bishop of Skopje and Apostolic<br />
Exarch of the Catholic Church of Macedonia.<br />
After the audience with Pope Benedict XVI, Prime Minister<br />
Gruevski with some members of the delegation met Cardinal Tarcisio<br />
Bertone, Cardinal Secretary of State of the Holy See, accompanied<br />
by Archbishop Dominique Mamberti, Secretary for Relations<br />
with States of the Holy See. A day earlier, Foreign Minister Nikola<br />
2<br />
PRESIDENT IVANOV ATTENDS CRANS<br />
MONTANA FORUM IN AZERBAIJAN<br />
Gjorge Ivanov, President<br />
of t he Republic of<br />
Macedonia, attended the<br />
23rd Annual Session of the<br />
Crans Montana Forum in<br />
Baku, Azerbaijan, on 28-<br />
30 June, focusing on the<br />
prospects of public and<br />
private energy potential<br />
management and the<br />
creation of new sustainable energy policies in regard to energy<br />
production, distribution and safety.<br />
In his address at the official opening of the Forum, President<br />
Ivanov stressed that Macedonia’s goal was to be finally put on the<br />
international map of energy transport corridors.<br />
“In this way, a possibility will open up for our companies and<br />
households to use cheap energy resources and for our production<br />
to become less costly. This represents a tangible contribution to<br />
energy stability and economic stability in general, as well as in the<br />
security of our country and region,” he said.<br />
During his visit to Baku, President Ivanov met Ilham Aliyev,<br />
President of Azerbaijan. The two presidents expressed satisfaction<br />
with the bilateral relations and commitment to further promotion<br />
of relations and economic cooperation.<br />
President Ivanov’s wife, Maja Ivanova, delivered a speech at a<br />
special session within the Forum’s framework, entitled “Women’s<br />
Rights are Human Rights and Human Rights are Women’s Rights”<br />
dedicated to human rights, gender equality and education.<br />
<strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> <strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> <strong>BULLETIN</strong> <strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> – 2012<br />
EDITORIAL<br />
<strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> DELEGATION VISITS ROME TO HONOR ST CYRIL<br />
<strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> NEWS<br />
Poposki had a separate meeting with his counterpart, Archbishop<br />
Dominique Mamberti. During their friendly conversation, they<br />
both said they were pleased with the bilateral relations, stressing<br />
the strong connection between Macedonia and the Holy See<br />
embodied in St Cyril and Mother Teresa.<br />
Immediately after the audiences in Vatican, a service was<br />
held at the grave of St Cyril, in the basilica of San Clemente in<br />
Rome. The service was conducted by Metropolitan Timotej of<br />
Debar and Kicevo, with the assistance of Metropolitan Pimen of<br />
Europe and the priests of the Macedonian Orthodox Church, in<br />
the attendance of representatives of the Catholic Church of the<br />
Republic of Macedonia and Vatican.<br />
Within the framework of the cultural part of the event, Culture<br />
Minister Elizabeta Kanceska-Milevska opened the archaeological<br />
exhibition “Ancient Terracotta Figurines from Macedonia” at the<br />
Museum Centrale Montemartini, displaying 220 exhibits from the<br />
Archean era and the early-antiquity and early-Roman periods,<br />
found at a number of location across the Republic of Macedonia.<br />
This year’s event ended with the concert of Ana and Igor Durlovski,<br />
accompanied on the piano by Alessandro d’Agostini, performing<br />
music by home and foreign authors.<br />
The Macedonian delegation also participated in the Business<br />
Forums in Torino and Milan on 23 May and in Rome on 24 May<br />
organized by the Greater Rome Chamber of Commerce.<br />
M A C E D O N I A N D I P LO M AT I C B U L L E T I N<br />
<strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> (June 2012)<br />
Founded by the MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS of the Republic of Macedonia.<br />
Dame Gruev 6, 1000 Skopje, Republic of Macedonia / www.mfa.<strong>gov</strong>.<strong>mk</strong> • mdb@mfa.<strong>gov</strong>.<strong>mk</strong><br />
Previous editors: Pajo Avirovik, October 2006-April 2008; Zvonimir Popovik, May 2008-January 2010.<br />
Editor: Vladimir Efremovski<br />
Editorial Board: Agneza Rusi; Zuko<br />
Rizvanski; Shaban Jashari; Aleksandar<br />
Trajkoski; Katerina Stavreska; Eli<br />
Bojadjieska Ristovski; Edvard Mitevski;<br />
Maciej Kaczorowski; Elena Georgievska;<br />
Mircela Dzuvalekovska Casule<br />
Photo: Dragan Todorovski<br />
Gjoko GJORGJEVSKI, Ambassador<br />
IVANOV MEETS JOSIPOVIĆ IN ZAGREB<br />
Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov met his Croatian counterpart<br />
Ivo Josipović in Zagreb on 4 June. Both presidents agreed at their<br />
meeting that bilateral relations and political dialogue between<br />
the Republic of Macedonia and the Republic of Croatia were<br />
excellent and that cooperation between the two countries had<br />
been developing positively.<br />
President Ivanov expressed gratitude for the support that the<br />
Republic of Croatia had been extending to the Republic of Macedonia<br />
in the process of integration into the <strong>No</strong>rth-Atlantic Alliance and<br />
the EU, especially for the Croatian support expressed at the NATO<br />
Summit in Chicago. Opinions and information were also shared<br />
at the meeting about the situation and cooperation in the region,<br />
as well as about the economic situation in both countries.<br />
Published monthly by:<br />
<strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> INFORMATION CENTRE<br />
Director: Dragan Antonov<br />
Chief Translator:<br />
Aleksandra Ilievska<br />
Address: Naum Naumovski Borce 73,<br />
1000 Skopje, Republic of Macedonia<br />
www.micnews.com.<strong>mk</strong>
PARLIAMENT SPEAKER VELJANOSKI<br />
VISITS SLOVENIA<br />
A delegation of the Parliament of the Republic of Macedonia led by<br />
Speaker Trajko Veljanoski paid a 2-day official visit to the Republic<br />
of Slovenia on 4-6 June. Veljanoski met his Slovenian counterpart<br />
Gregor Virant, President Danilo Türk, Prime Minister Janez Janša<br />
and Foreign Minister Karl Erjavec.<br />
Satisfaction with the bilateral relations was expressed at the<br />
meetings. Also, Speaker Veljanoski expressed gratitude for the<br />
principled support from the Republic of Slovenia for the Republic of<br />
Macedonia on its path toward Euro-Atlantic integration. Within the<br />
framework of the visit, Speaker Veljanoski also met representatives<br />
of associations of Macedonians living in the Republic of Slovenia.<br />
PRIME MINISTER GRUEVSKI PAYS WORKING<br />
VISIT TO RUSSIAN FEDERATION<br />
A high-ranking <strong>gov</strong>ernment delegation led by Nikola Gruevski,<br />
Prime Minister of the Republic of Macedonia, visited the Russian<br />
Federation on 17 to 22 June. In the course of their visit, the<br />
Macedonian delegation visited the regions of Moscow, Vladimir,<br />
Nizhny <strong>No</strong>vgorod and Saint Petersburg and realized a number<br />
of promotions of the investment potentials of the Republic of<br />
Macedonia. Numerous meetings were held with the <strong>gov</strong>ernors<br />
of these regions, as well as with representatives of major Russian<br />
companies. Prime Minister Gruevski took part in the International<br />
Economic Forum in Saint Petersburg and had a meeting with<br />
Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation. The two<br />
officials emphasized the good political relations between the two<br />
countries and reiterated their commitment to further promotion<br />
of cooperation, especially in the field of economy, the required<br />
conditions for which are all in place. Cooperation in regard to<br />
gasification and making the Republic of Macedonia part of the<br />
international gas corridor, which is going to benefit greatly the<br />
Macedonian economy, were tabled at the meeting as well. During his<br />
stay in Saint Petersburg, Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski opened the<br />
Honorary Consulate of the Republic of Macedonia in Saint Petersburg.<br />
In the course of the Macedonian delegation’s visit to the<br />
Russian Federation, two significant documents were also signed<br />
– the Agreement between the Government of the Republic of<br />
Macedonia and the Government of the Russian Federation on<br />
Mutual Recognition of Documents on Education and University<br />
Titles and the Program for Trade, Economic, Scholarly, Technical<br />
and Cultural Cooperation between the Government of the Republic<br />
of Macedonia and the Government of the Moscow Region 2012-2014.<br />
REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA TAKES OVER CHAIRMANSHIP OF SEECP<br />
Gjorge Ivanov, President of the Republic of Macedonia, participated<br />
in the Summit of Heads of State and Government of the South-East<br />
European Cooperation Process (SEECP) in Belgrade on 15 June.<br />
The meeting was held within the framework of the Chairmanship<br />
of the Republic of Serbia of the SEECP and was attended by<br />
representatives of all member countries, of which the Republic of<br />
Macedonia, the Republic of Serbia, the Republic of Montenegro,<br />
the Republic of Bulgaria and the Republic of Moldavia were<br />
represented by their heads of state.<br />
Participants in the discussions emphasized their commitment<br />
to promoting regional cooperation through concrete projects<br />
and their resolve to promote regional solidarity among SEECP<br />
member states based on stronger political dialogue and better<br />
mutual understanding. Within the framework of the Summit,<br />
the Republic of Serbia handed the Chairmanship of SEECP to<br />
the following chair – the Republic of Macedonia – for the period<br />
between June 2012 and June 2013.<br />
On 14 June, within the framework of the same event, Macedonian<br />
Foreign Minister Nikola Poposki participated in the Meeting of<br />
Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the SEECP Member States. The highranking<br />
representatives of the Republic of Macedonia presented<br />
in their addresses the priorities of the Macedonian Chairmanship<br />
in the following year and the timetable of activities during the<br />
Chairmanship.<br />
On the sidelines of the Summit, President Ivanov held a number<br />
of bilateral meetings, including meetings with Tomislav Nikolić , the<br />
newly elected President of the Republic of Serbia, Nicolae Timofti,<br />
President of Moldavia, Rosen Plevneliev, President of Bulgaria, and<br />
Lamberto Zannier, OSCE Secretary General. Minister Poposki<br />
had bilateral meetings with the Ministers of Foreign Affairs of<br />
Serbia, Montenegro and Romania, Vuk Jeremić , Milan Roćen and<br />
Andrei Marga respectively, as well as with Ali Babacan, Deputy<br />
Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey.<br />
<strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> – 2012 <strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> <strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> <strong>BULLETIN</strong> 3
4<br />
FOREIGN MINISTER POPOSKI<br />
ATTENDS CEI MEETING<br />
Macedonian Foreign Minister Nikola Poposki participated in<br />
the Meeting of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of CEI (Central<br />
European Initiative) Member States in Trieste, Italy, on 13 June,<br />
and emphasized on that occasion the commitment of the Republic<br />
of Macedonia to good neighborly relations, regional cooperation,<br />
reconciliation and inclusiveness through intensifying political,<br />
security, economic, cultural and other cooperation in the region.<br />
In the capacity of future Chairman of the South-East European<br />
Cooperation Process, Minister Poposki presented the priorities of<br />
the Macedonian Chairmanship of the Process from June 2012 to<br />
June 2013 in the fields of political, economic, cultural, educational<br />
and other cooperation in the region of Southeast Europe and<br />
the strong commitment of the Government of the Republic of<br />
Macedonia to making a contribution to the attainment of the<br />
Initiative’s goals.<br />
MINISTER POPOSKI STRESSES MACEDONIA’S<br />
RESOLVE TO REMAIN COMMITTED<br />
TO EU AND NATO MEMBERSHIP<br />
Within the framework of his visit to the Kingdom of Spain<br />
on 12 June, Nikola Poposki, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the<br />
Republic of Macedonia, had a bilateral meeting with his Spanish<br />
counterpart, José Manuel García-Margallo y Marfil, Minister<br />
of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation. They discussed bilateral<br />
relations and cooperation between the Republic of Macedonia<br />
and the Kingdom of Spain, emphasizing the need for promoting<br />
economic cooperation between the business communities of<br />
<strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> <strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> <strong>BULLETIN</strong> <strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> – 2012<br />
ACTIVITIES OF FOREIGN MINISTER POPOSKI<br />
the two countries and for promoting regional cooperation with<br />
Spain during the Macedonian Chairmanship of the South-East<br />
European Cooperation Process.<br />
Stress was laid on the foreign policy priorities of the Republic<br />
of Macedonia. In that regard, Minister Poposki underscored<br />
Macedonia’s resolve, in spite of all obstacles, to remain committed<br />
to its strategic goals – NATO and EU membership. Also, he said<br />
he expected greater support from the Kingdom of Spain in this<br />
respect. Within the framework of his visit, Minister Poposki<br />
addressed the Elcano Royal Institute of International and Strategic<br />
Studies on the subject of Macedonia and the European Union and<br />
met Josep Antoni Duran i Lleida, Chairman of the Foreign Affairs<br />
Committee at the Spanish Congress of Deputies.<br />
MINISTER POPOSKI’S ACTIVITIES<br />
AT EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, IN<br />
BRUSSELS AND STRASBOURG<br />
Foreign Minister Nikola Poposki paid visits to the European<br />
Parliament in Brussels and Strasbourg on 7-9 June.<br />
At the European Parliament in Brussels on 7 June, on behalf of<br />
the Government of the Republic of Macedonia, he addressed the<br />
10th Meeting of the European Union-Republic of Macedonia Joint<br />
Parliamentary Committee, in which Members of the Parliament<br />
of the Republic of Macedonia and the European Parliament<br />
participated. Minister Poposki talked in his address about<br />
Macedonia’s European integration in the context of the High-<br />
Level Accession Dialogue with the European Commission and<br />
the need for opening membership negotiations as soon as possible.<br />
A Joint Declaration and Recommendations, in which the Council<br />
of the European Union is called upon once again to comply with<br />
the recommendation of the European Commission for setting the<br />
Republic of Macedonia a date for opening membership negotiations<br />
with the European Union, were adopted at the end of the meeting<br />
of the Joint Parliamentary Committee.<br />
On 8 and 9 June 2012, Minister Poposki participated in the<br />
General Assembly of the International Pan-European Union at the<br />
European Parliament in Strasbourg. He reiterated in his speech<br />
the commitment of the Republic of Macedonia to becoming<br />
part of the European family as soon as possible and informed<br />
on the progress made in meeting political and economic criteria<br />
and harmonizing Macedonian laws with the European acquis<br />
communautaire, as well as on the readiness of the institutions to<br />
follow the European model of work and action. He appealed that<br />
European integration should not stop until Europe is complete<br />
and united.
MEETING OF REPRESENTATIVES OF<br />
MINISTRIES OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS<br />
OF REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA<br />
AND REPUBLIC OF GREECE<br />
The main issue raised at the consultations between representatives of<br />
the Ministries of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Macedonia and<br />
the Republic of Greece, held in Athens on 7 June, was the European<br />
integration of the Western Balkans. The delegations, led by the<br />
directors for the EU of the two Ministries, expressed readiness for<br />
closer cooperation between the Ministries of Foreign Affairs of the<br />
two countries with the aim of supporting the process of accession<br />
of the Republic of Macedonia into the EU and confirmed their<br />
shared interest in further cooperation and intensified dialogue<br />
on an expert level between the two countries in diverse areas.<br />
POLITICAL CONSULTATIONS BETWEEN MINISTRIES OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS<br />
OF REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA AND KINGDOM OF MOROCCO<br />
Political consultations between the Ministries of Foreign Affairs<br />
of the Republic of Macedonia and the Kingdom of Morocco were<br />
held in Skopje on 21 June. The representatives of the Macedonian<br />
Foreign Ministry led by State Secretary Vlado Misajlovski and the<br />
representatives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation<br />
of the Kingdom of Morocco led by Nasser Bourita, Secretary General<br />
at the Ministry, tabled at the meeting the bilateral relations and the<br />
possibilities for their promotion and for promotion of cooperation<br />
on a multilateral scale. A special accent was put on strengthening<br />
cooperation in the fields of economy, trade, infrastructure, education<br />
and tourism.<br />
The representatives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and<br />
Cooperation of the Kingdom of Morocco were also received by<br />
Foreign Minister Nikola Poposki.<br />
KOSOVO FOREIGN MINISTER VISITS REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA<br />
Enver Hoxhaj, Minister of Foreign<br />
Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo,<br />
paid a one-day official visit to<br />
the Republic of Macedonia on 25<br />
June. At the meeting with his host,<br />
Macedonian Foreign Minister Nikola<br />
Poposki, views and initiatives were<br />
shared for the further development<br />
of relations and cooperation between<br />
the two countries bilaterally and<br />
multilaterally, with special stress on<br />
the economic cooperation.<br />
A shared assessment of both<br />
ministers was that the relations<br />
between the Republic of Macedonia<br />
and the Republic of Kosovo could<br />
serve as an example in the Region.<br />
Minister Poposki emphasized the<br />
strong support of the Republic of<br />
Macedonia for complete and accelerated integration of the Republic<br />
of Kosovo into the European Union and for Kosovo’s participation<br />
in regional organizations and initiatives.<br />
During his one-day visit, Minister Hoxhaj was also received by<br />
Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov, Parliament Speaker Trajko<br />
Veljanoski and Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski.<br />
<strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> – 2012 <strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> <strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> <strong>BULLETIN</strong> 5
Your Excellency, the political relations between the Republic of<br />
Macedonia and the United States of America are characterized by<br />
an open and continuous dialogue, based on trust and friendship,<br />
also confirmed with the Declaration on Strategic Partnership<br />
and Cooperation signed between the two countries in May of<br />
2008. In your view, what are the measures necessary for more<br />
intensive bilateral cooperation?<br />
The United States has a multi-faceted and very active program of<br />
cooperation with Macedonia in many areas. We are strong partners,<br />
and our bilateral relationship continues to grow broader and deeper<br />
every day. The U.S. has invested well over $1 billion in Macedonia<br />
to create jobs, reduce corruption, renovate schools, and prepare<br />
Macedonian students for the workforce. We have brought over<br />
300 Peace Corps volunteers to serve in education and community<br />
development; we have helped train professionals in virtually every<br />
sector of society and sent hundreds of Macedonians to the United<br />
States on exchange programs. The time that Macedonians on U.S.<br />
Government exchange programs have spent in the United States<br />
hopefully helped them better understand America, and Americans.<br />
At the same time, in the United States there are now Americans<br />
who understand Macedonia better because Macedonians have spent<br />
time with them. Our friendship with Macedonia is strengthened<br />
by the work we do together every day, and our bilateral relationship<br />
will improve even further as we work together to enhance regional<br />
security, cooperate on a range of important international issues, and<br />
help move Macedonia toward its Euro-Atlantic integration goals.<br />
Your Excellency, what are the prospects for signing agreements,<br />
initiated by the Macedonian side, in the sphere of economy,<br />
such as the Agreement on Double Taxation Avoidance and the<br />
6<br />
<strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> <strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> <strong>BULLETIN</strong> <strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> – 2012<br />
INTERVIEW<br />
H.E. Mr. Paul D. Wohlers, Ambassador of the United States of America to the Republic of Macedonia<br />
MACEDONIA A VALUED FRIEND AND PARTNER OF THE UNITED STATES<br />
Agreement on Promotion and Mutual Protection of Investments<br />
between the Republic of Macedonia and the United States?<br />
Do you believe that chances for enhancement of the economic<br />
cooperation between the two countries could improve with the<br />
possible conclusion of such agreements?<br />
I am extremely pleased to see that the economic relationship<br />
between the United States and Macedonia continues to flourish.<br />
The new $25 million Kemet Electronics’ plant in the Skopje I Free<br />
Economic Zone will create 500 new jobs and is the most recent<br />
example of how this relationship is growing to the benefit of both<br />
our countries. It seems clear to me that we don’t need agreements<br />
like these to bring our economies closer – it is already happening<br />
every day. I hope and expect to see continued growth in all aspects<br />
of our economic relationship. In particular, I would like to see more<br />
Macedonian companies investing in the United States. I would add<br />
that the United States views double taxation treaties as vehicles<br />
to solve technical tax problems, and I have not heard from any<br />
companies that are encountering such problems. With regard to<br />
an investment treaty, given that the United States is already one<br />
of the largest investors in Macedonia, I don’t see a pressing need<br />
for such an agreement and I would rather focus our energy on<br />
economic activities, such as the recent promotion of Macedonian<br />
wine in the United States and on securing an agreement to allow<br />
U.S. meat to be imported into Macedonia.<br />
Could the launch of the construction of the second factory of<br />
the U.S. company Johnson Controls in Stip give additional<br />
stimulation for other important U.S. companies to invest in<br />
the Republic of Macedonia?<br />
The launch of Johnson Controls’ second factory in Macedonia is an<br />
outstanding development. This $20 million investment is expected<br />
to create 1,400 new jobs. What’s more, it can be seen as a “seal of<br />
approval” for investing in Macedonia. The experience of operating<br />
its first plant in Macedonia was positive enough that it led Johnson<br />
Controls to expand its operations and to open another factory here.<br />
Repeat customers are always a sign that you are doing something<br />
right. There is great potential and opportunity for investors here,<br />
and I am always pleased to see U.S. companies - like Johnson<br />
Controls - choosing to invest in Macedonia.<br />
However, it is important that the Government continue to<br />
ensure that Macedonia is a good place to do business by actively<br />
combating corruption, promoting the rule of law, and streamlining<br />
the entry of new investors into the market. In the long run, success<br />
stories from foreign companies already operating in Macedonia,<br />
like Johnson Controls, are the best way to attract new investment.<br />
In 2000, the Republic of Macedonia lifted visas for bearers of all<br />
types of passport for U.S. nationals. An initiative for inclusion<br />
of the Republic of Macedonia in the so-called Visa Waiver<br />
Program (VWP) for visa-free travel to the United States has been<br />
instigated in the Washington-based Embassy of the Republic of<br />
Macedonia. Mr. Ambassador, what are the prospects and what<br />
is the time frame by which Macedonia could become part of<br />
this US Program?<br />
The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) is open to countries that have<br />
very low rates of nonimmigrant visa refusals and immigration
violations, issue secure travel documents, and work closely with<br />
U.S. law enforcement and counterterrorism authorities. The<br />
standard requirements include a nonimmigrant visa refusal<br />
rate below three percent. We generally have such low refusal<br />
rates in countries with strong or improving economies and a<br />
low unemployment rate. As a country’s economy improves,<br />
its citizens are less likely to live or work illegally in the United<br />
States. Consequently, we refuse fewer visa applications, and the<br />
prospects for that country entering the Visa Waiver Program<br />
improve. At this point, our refusal rate for visa applications from<br />
Macedonians is significantly higher than three percent, which we<br />
believe is due primarily to current economic conditions. Because<br />
many factors are involved in qualifying for VWP membership,<br />
we cannot predict the length of time it would take any country<br />
to meet all of the requirements in order to be considered for<br />
admission to the program. However, we are committed to working<br />
with Macedonia to strengthen its economy, which should help<br />
lead to lower visa refusal rates.<br />
How do you see the continuation of the NATO enlargement<br />
process, having in mind the different levels of the aspirants on<br />
Macedonia a Valued Friend and Partner of the United States<br />
their path to NATO membership, especially in the case of the<br />
Republic of Macedonia?<br />
America’s relationship with our NATO allies is a cornerstone of<br />
our engagement with the world and enhances both our security<br />
and the democratic values that all the allies share. The Chicago<br />
Summit successfully advanced our shared goals as NATO members:<br />
achieving our objectives in Afghanistan; reforming NATO so that<br />
it has the capabilities it needs; and strengthening partnerships<br />
beyond NATO’s borders. The enlargement policy was never one<br />
of the topics on the agenda for Chicago.<br />
Macedonia has been a valued friend and partner of the United<br />
States since its independence and will be long into the future. <strong>No</strong>body<br />
wants to see Macedonia join NATO more than the United States,<br />
and nobody stands more ready to assist Macedonia in taking the<br />
steps needed for successful accession into the Alliance.<br />
The Alliance’s door remains open, and NATO has agreed that<br />
Macedonia has met all membership criteria and will be accepted<br />
as a full member upon resolution of its name dispute with Greece.<br />
As Secretary Clinton stated, we believe the Chicago Summit should<br />
be the last one that is not an enlargement summit.<br />
ROAD SHOW OF GOVERNMENT ECONOMIC TEAM IN SCANDINAVIA<br />
“The visit to the four Scandinavian countries proved a success<br />
and the goal has been attained”, said Prime Minister Nikola<br />
Gruevski, who led the <strong>gov</strong>ernment economic team in the Kingdom<br />
of Sweden, the Republic of Finland, the Kingdom of Denmark<br />
and the Kingdom of <strong>No</strong>rway on 5-9 June.<br />
At the business forums held before representatives of more<br />
than 200 companies from these countries, the <strong>gov</strong>ernment team<br />
presented the economic potentials, investment opportunities<br />
and incentives for doing business in the Republic of Macedonia.<br />
Within the framework of the visit to the Scandinavian<br />
countries, Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski met with Finnish<br />
President Sauli Niinistö, Fredrik Reinfeldt and Per Westerberg,<br />
Swedish Prime Minister and Speaker of the Swedish Parliament<br />
respectively, Helle Thorning-Schmidt and Mogens Lykketoft,<br />
Prime Minister and Parliament Speaker of the Kingdom of<br />
Denmark respectively, and Jens Stoltenberg, Prime Minister of<br />
the Kingdom of <strong>No</strong>rway.<br />
<strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> – 2012 <strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> <strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> <strong>BULLETIN</strong> 7
8<br />
STONE DOLLS, EARTH PYRAMIDS AND MERRY WEDDING<br />
IN KUKLICA VILLAGE<br />
Kuklica is a small village of a sparse type, 8 km northwest<br />
of Kratovo. Situated on the right bank of the Kriva Reka<br />
River, in the mid area of its basin, on an altitude of 430<br />
to 700 meters above sea level, its broader area covers 13.7 sq.<br />
kilometers. Kuklica is known for its typical erosive landforms<br />
called earth pyramids or stone dolls. There are two groups<br />
of earth pyramids; those in the central section of the small<br />
depression, at the foot of Dubica Hill, are larger (up to 10 meters<br />
high), independent and in the form of earth pillars; those to the<br />
east (right) of them, right next to Zabel Hill, are smaller forms<br />
(up to 5 meters high), standing close to one another and often<br />
blended with the foot of the hill. Because of their peculiar look,<br />
resembling human figures lined as “stoned wedding guests,”<br />
locals call them “The Merry Wedding.”<br />
Legend has it that a very long time ago, a great tragedy befell<br />
the village of Kuklica. The boy, with whom a girl was desperately<br />
in love, married another, which made the disappointed girl curse<br />
<strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> <strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> <strong>BULLETIN</strong> <strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> – 2012<br />
the would-be spouses. When their wedding day came, everything<br />
seemed fine: the in-laws and other guests gathered together and<br />
the merriment began. The moment the newlyweds kissed, the<br />
curse came upon them and they all turned to stone. The stoned<br />
wedding guests are monuments today to the misfortunate girl’s<br />
pain. The locals call the place “The Merry Wedding” because the<br />
merry company had all smiles on their faces and the newlyweds<br />
were in a gentle embrace the moment they turned to stone. In<br />
fact, it was these stone dolls that the village was named after.<br />
With a little fantasy, every visitor can fill up the gaps in the story<br />
bearing in mind that what happened to the girl that cast the spell<br />
has remained a mystery. The local population says their ancestors<br />
tried to break the spell of the grieving girl but failed.<br />
Scientists, on the other hand, say that the stone figures were<br />
created 10 million years ago, when there were still no people on the<br />
planet. The vertical erosion of the volcanic rocks created “dolls” of<br />
more than 10 meters high, which have dominated the surrounding
landscape ever since. Over time, nature has shaped master pieces<br />
out of them, protected by the agency of natural curiosities at the<br />
Ministry of Environment. There is a similar phenomenon only in<br />
Serbia, at Djavolja Varos.<br />
The local population says that every 5 or 6 years, both in the<br />
Upper and the Lower Neighborhood, two locations divided by a<br />
hill, a new figure emerges. Most impressive are the bride and the<br />
groom escorted by the best man and the maid of honor. They are<br />
the largest, looking into each others’ eyes. The stone dolls in this<br />
area are a natural phenomenon created through centuries of erosion<br />
of volcanic rocks of different erodibility: ignimbrite, andesite and<br />
tuffs. The stronger, more compact rocks (ignimbrite and andesite)<br />
erode slowly, protecting the soft tuff underneath. Thus protected, the<br />
tuffs together with the sturdier rocks above stand out in the relief<br />
in the form of spikes and pillars, or earth pyramids. Atmospheric<br />
events, such as rain, temperature rises and falls and wind, have<br />
all left their mark, shaping and molding them, giving them their<br />
peculiar forms. These processes that began some ten thousand years<br />
ago continue today. The earth pyramids are constantly changing<br />
their form, and while some gradually become destroyed, others<br />
are created. The process, however, is slow and its results are not<br />
visible in a month or year. The phenomenon of earth pyramids<br />
or stone dolls, the creation of which requires specific geological,<br />
geomorphologic, climatic and vegetative conditions, is quite rare<br />
globally, and therefore the locality of Kuklica has been protected<br />
as a natural curiosity.<br />
<strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> – 2012 <strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> <strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> <strong>BULLETIN</strong> 9
Gjorge Ivanov, President of the Republic of<br />
Macedonia, participated in the 10th UNESCO<br />
Regional Summit of Heads of State of Southeast<br />
Europe entitled “Religious and Cultural Historical<br />
Heritage as a Foundation for more Intensive<br />
Cooperation among States,” within the framework<br />
of the forum “Dialogue Among Civilizations.” In the<br />
course of the summit, President Ivanov had bilateral<br />
meetings with Bakir Izetbe<strong>gov</strong>ić, Chairman of the<br />
Presidency of Bosnia and Herze<strong>gov</strong>ina, and Filip<br />
Vujanović, President of Montenegro. During his<br />
visit to Mostar, he also laid flowers at the monument<br />
to former Macedonian President Boris Trajkovski<br />
at Rotimlje.<br />
10<br />
<strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> WINE PROMOTED IN USA<br />
A promotion of Macedonian wines took place at the Embassy<br />
of the Republic of Macedonia in Washington, DC on 30 May,<br />
organized by the Embassy in cooperation with the Agency for<br />
Foreign Investments and Export Promotion of the Republic of<br />
Macedonia and the USAID Investment Development and Export<br />
Advancement Support (IDEAS) and AgBiz projects.<br />
A number of Macedonian wines of the Macedonian wineries<br />
Tikves, Dudin, Dalvina, Stobi, Kamnik, Popova Kula and Bovin<br />
were promoted before US importers, distributors and enologists.<br />
This was the first organized presentation of Macedonian wines<br />
in Washington, DC.<br />
<strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> INVESTMENT<br />
FORUM HELD IN BUDAPEST<br />
The Macedonian Investment Forum was held at CEU (Central<br />
European University) Business School in Budapest on 25 June,<br />
organized by the Embassy of the Republic of Macedonia in<br />
Hungary and EuCham CEE. The goal of the Forum, attended by<br />
representatives of more than 80 companies from Hungary and<br />
Central Europe, was presenting the investment climate of the<br />
Republic of Macedonia and the possibilities for investment in a<br />
number of sectors.<br />
Darko Angelov, Macedonian Ambassador to Hungary, opened<br />
the Forum presenting the most important macroeconomic<br />
parameters of the country and the principle features of its business<br />
environment, while Viktor Mizo, Director of the Directorate for<br />
Technological Industrial Development Zones, gave an overview<br />
<strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> <strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> <strong>BULLETIN</strong> <strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> – 2012<br />
REGIONAL SUMMIT IN MOSTAR<br />
of the investment climate and opportunities for investment in<br />
the Republic of Macedonia. The measures of the Macedonian<br />
Government for attracting foreign investments and the potential<br />
for export of Macedonian products to Hungary and Central Europe<br />
were emphasized at the presentation.<br />
AMBASSADOR NANO RUZIN AWARDED<br />
With a Decree of the President of the French Republic, Nano<br />
Ruzin, former Ambassador of the Republic of Macedonia to NATO,<br />
was presented the highest French award, Chevalier de la Legion<br />
d’honneur, for his contribution to bringing the two countries and<br />
nations closer together. He was presented the award by Jean-Claude<br />
Schlumberger, French Ambassador to the Republic of Macedonia.
CELEBRATION OF QUEEN’S<br />
DIAMOND JUBILEE<br />
In the year when the UK celebrates the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee,<br />
the British Embassy hosted a reception to honour the 60 years of<br />
Her Majesty’s reign. The reception took place at the Museum of<br />
Contemporary Arts in Skopje on 22 June 2012.<br />
Queen Elizabeth II is the second monarch in British history to<br />
reign for 60 years. In 2012 there are celebrations all over the UK,<br />
the Commonwealth and overseas to mark the Queen’s 60 years<br />
on the throne.<br />
Guests at the reception included Parliament Speaker Trajko<br />
Veljanoski, ministers in the Government of Macedonia, MPs,<br />
diplomats, university professors, artists, media representatives,<br />
as well as Chevening scholars.<br />
SLOVENIA HOSTS RECEPTION<br />
TO MARK STATEHOOD DAY<br />
<strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> EVENTS<br />
On the occasion of 25 June, Statehood Day of the Republic of<br />
Slovenia, the Embassy of the Republic of Slovenia in Skopje hosted a<br />
reception attended by over 300 guests, including Trajko Veljanoski,<br />
Speaker of the Parliament of the Republic of Macedonia, Nikola<br />
Poposki, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Members of the Macedonian<br />
Parliament, representatives of the diplomatic corps, international<br />
organizations, religious communities, non-<strong>gov</strong>ernmental<br />
organizations and Slovenian associations in Republic of Macedonia<br />
and other distinguished figures.<br />
Slovenian Ambassador Alain Brian Bergant addressed the<br />
guests, highlighting the excellent and friendly relations between<br />
Slovenia and Macedonia, as evidenced by the number of visits on<br />
the highest political level. He stressed the strong support from<br />
Slovenia for Macedonia’s integration into the EU and NATO and<br />
the fruitful economic cooperation.<br />
EMBASSY OF MALTA HOSTS RECEPTION<br />
IN HONOR OF ST JOHN THE BAPTIST<br />
The Embassy of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta hosted a<br />
cocktail reception at Continental Hotel in Skopje on 27 June to<br />
celebrate the Feast Day of Saint John the Baptist, the Patron Saint of<br />
the Order. On this occasion, Ambassador Pawel Gierynski decorated<br />
Mr Spiro Ristovski, Minister of Labor and Social Policy, and Mr<br />
Kevin Bond with Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi and Cross<br />
of Grand Officer pro Merito Melitensi respectively, presented by<br />
His Most Eminent Highness, the Prince and Grand Master of the<br />
Order, in recognition of their personal virtues and achievements<br />
in helping the poor and the needy.<br />
Ms Anne-Marie Yazbek, Charge d’affairs 1st Secretary of the<br />
Embassy, pointed out in her speech that the relations between<br />
the Order of Malta and the Macedonian Government would<br />
strengthen developing future common projects and be the reason<br />
for more synergies.<br />
MDB would like to extend a warm welcome and wish a successful diplomatic mission in the Republic of Macedonia to:<br />
H.E. Mr. Zdravko Be<strong>gov</strong>ić, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary<br />
of Bosnia and Herze<strong>gov</strong>ina to the Republic of Macedonia<br />
H.E. Mr. Carlos Danilo Vallejo Lopez, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary<br />
of the Republic of Ecuador to the Republic of Macedonia, resident in Rome<br />
H.E. Mr. Oliver Grogan, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary<br />
of the Republic of Ireland to the Republic of Macedonia, resident in Bucharest<br />
MDB would also like to thank H.E. Mr. Marc Michielsen, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Kingdom<br />
of Belgium, for his completed diplomatic mission in the Republic of Macedonia, wishing him success in his future career.<br />
<strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> – 2012 <strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> <strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> <strong>BULLETIN</strong> 11
DYNAMIC LIFE IN BRUSSELS<br />
Brussels, known as the heart of the European<br />
Union, conjures up in one’s mind an image of<br />
diversity, of unification and of creation of key<br />
policies and discussions, in which, directly or<br />
indirectly, everyone is entitled to offer or ask<br />
for something.<br />
In the European capital, a small piece<br />
of the European puzzle is the Mission of<br />
the Republic of Macedonia to the European<br />
Union, which, in its own unambiguous way,<br />
pursuing the interests of its country, plays a<br />
role on Macedonia’s path of EU integration.<br />
The objective of the Republic of Macedonia<br />
in its relations with the European Union is<br />
opening the deserved accession talks for fullfledged<br />
membership by the end of this year.<br />
However, as it is well known, we are blocked<br />
by a member state. Many EU member states<br />
do not understand the reason and openly<br />
support the policy of enlargement and opening<br />
membership negotiations with Macedonia. However, because of<br />
the unanimous decision-making principle at the Council of the<br />
EU, the possibilities to unblock the process of EU integration have<br />
so far been quite restricted.<br />
In order to make up for the lost time as regards the process<br />
of European integration, the High-Level Accession Dialogue<br />
between the Government of the Republic of Macedonia and<br />
the European Commission has recently been launched and<br />
has been successfully carried out. This political dialogue is not<br />
a substitute for the membership negotiations. It is, however, a<br />
process improving the state of affairs in the areas defined in the<br />
Roadmap for its realization.<br />
The Mission of the Republic of Macedonia to the EU is the venue,<br />
the cornerstone and the home of the Republic of Macedonia in<br />
the heart of Europe, open for cooperation at all times.<br />
It is for this reason that our Mission to Brussels was visited on<br />
frequent occasions in 2012 by Macedonian and foreign entities that<br />
have chosen the relations and process of Macedonia’s integration<br />
into the EU as their future profession and have a desire to learn<br />
more about and gradually get an insight into the workings of<br />
the EU, and then use the acquired knowledge and experience in<br />
A working forum, Investments in Innovations, was held at the<br />
Mission of the Republic of Macedonia to the EU on 20 June, as<br />
part of EU Sustainable Energy Week organized by the European<br />
Commission. The main objective of the forum, opened by Andrej<br />
Lepavcov, Ambassador of the Republic of Macedonia to the EU, was<br />
promoting and presenting regional capacities and potentials for<br />
financing through EU funds and business angels and possibilities<br />
for investments in innovations in small and medium business,<br />
as well as putting the Republic of Macedonia and the Region<br />
on the EU map of international activities in regard to the new<br />
technologies in the sectors of ICT, energy, transport and, especially,<br />
electro mobility.<br />
Bil Pavleski, Minister of Foreign Investments, also addressed<br />
the forum through a video recording.<br />
12<br />
<strong>MACEDONIAN</strong> <strong>DIPLOMATIC</strong> <strong>BULLETIN</strong> <strong>No</strong>. <strong>62</strong> – 2012<br />
FROM THE EMBASSY’S DIARY<br />
establishing a starting base for new ideas and a new approach<br />
toward Macedonia’s full integration into the European family.<br />
Within the framework of the general European policies that<br />
provide daily support for sustainable development, advanced<br />
technologies, innovation and energy efficiency and within the<br />
framework of this structure, the Mission of the Republic of<br />
Macedonia supports all Macedonian entities and authorities<br />
having an interest in continuing along this way and being an<br />
additional force pulling ahead toward the craved goal through<br />
their advanced, productive, innovative and economically feasible<br />
visions and concrete project.<br />
A support for the enthusiasm and energy, brought by Macedonian<br />
visitors in recent months, are also the facilitated conditions for<br />
travel through introducing direct Skopje-Brussels flight services and<br />
the possibility of cheaper plane tickets, backed by the Macedonian<br />
Government. Facilitated mobility helps interested entitles ask direct<br />
questions, get firsthand information and make tangible contribution.<br />
Dr. Andrej LEPAVCOV<br />
Ambassador and Head of Mission of the Republic of<br />
Macedonia to the European Union<br />
WORKING FORUM AT REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA MISSION TO THE EU