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Depolymerization of natural and synthetic polymers

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3. Polyurethanes (polycarbamates) synthesis – by the reaction <strong>of</strong> a diisocyanate with<br />

a diol. Reactions are usually carried out in solutions. The example <strong>of</strong> polyurethane<br />

synthesis is the following:<br />

4. Polycarbonate synthesis – by the reaction <strong>of</strong> the simplest diacidchloride,<br />

phosgene, with bisphenol A in the presence <strong>of</strong> a base. An example <strong>of</strong> reaction is<br />

given below:<br />

The chain polymerization depending on the mechanism <strong>of</strong> the reactions is<br />

classified as: radical polymerization <strong>and</strong> ionic polymerization.<br />

8

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