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Observer & Busness 5 May 2012 - Oman Daily Observer

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PAKISTANI security personnel and local residents search for victims in the rubble of a destroyed building following a<br />

suicide bombing in Khar, the main town of Bajaur district, near the Afghan border yesterday. — AFP<br />

Clinton<br />

arrives<br />

in Dhaka<br />

today<br />

DHAKA — US Secretary of<br />

State Hillary Clinton is due<br />

to arrive her today on one of<br />

the few visits in recent years<br />

by senior US officials to<br />

Bangladesh, and comes after<br />

relations between Washington<br />

and the South Asia nation<br />

hit a rare chill.<br />

During her 24-hour visit<br />

to Dhaka, Clinton is due to<br />

meet Prime Minister Sheikh<br />

Hasina and other senior<br />

government officials, as<br />

well as opposition leader<br />

Begum Khaleda Zia, barely<br />

two weeks after Khaleda’s<br />

Bangladesh Nationalist Party<br />

(BNP) staged two countrywide<br />

general strikes that<br />

lasted five days in all.<br />

Her visit was originally<br />

planned for early last year<br />

but was put back, apparently<br />

over Washington’s displeasure<br />

with the removal of Nobel<br />

laureate Muhammad Yunus<br />

from Bangladesh’s micro<br />

lender, Grameen Bank.<br />

“This visit is significant<br />

because an earlier visit was<br />

postponed over the Yunus<br />

issue,” Delwar Hossain, professor<br />

of International Relations<br />

at Dhaka University,<br />

said. Clinton will land amid<br />

simmering tensions after<br />

the strike, called in protest<br />

against the mysterious disappearance<br />

of a former BNP<br />

lawmaker.<br />

Khaleda’s BNP and Hasina’s<br />

Awami League party<br />

have accused each other of<br />

abducting former lawmaker<br />

Ilyas Ali. Five people were<br />

killed in clashes between police<br />

and protesters during the<br />

strikes, three of whom were<br />

shot dead. — Reuters<br />

8<br />

THE PHILIPPINES/SUBCONTINENT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

Nepal PM to set up unity<br />

govt after cabinet quits<br />

KATHMANDU — Nepal’s<br />

prime minister worked yesterday<br />

to form a coalition government<br />

that will include the<br />

main opposition parties after<br />

his cabinet quit as part of a negotiated<br />

effort to quell political<br />

tumult in the desperately<br />

poor Himalayan state.<br />

Nepal, wedged between its<br />

giant neighbours China and<br />

India, has been plagued by instability<br />

for years even though<br />

a Maoist insurgency ended in<br />

2006 and the monarchy was<br />

abolished, as the rebels had<br />

demanded, two years later.<br />

The cabinet resigned at<br />

midnight after Prime Minister<br />

Baburam Bhattarai, a former<br />

rebel leader, struck a deal with<br />

opposition parties to end the<br />

political turbulence that has<br />

hurt the economy and delayed<br />

the introduction of a constitution.<br />

The prime minister is expected<br />

to take a couple of days<br />

to form the new government,<br />

SEATTLE — The lawyer representing<br />

Robert Bales, the US<br />

Army staff sergeant accused<br />

of killing 17 Afghan villagers,<br />

is objecting to a routine background<br />

check required by the<br />

military.<br />

Seattle-based attorney<br />

John Henry Browne, a selfdescribed<br />

ex-hippie who has<br />

been married seven times and<br />

used to play bass in a rock<br />

band, said he has no secrets<br />

to hide but is opposed to the<br />

check on principle.<br />

“I don’t think a defense<br />

lawyer should be ‘vetted’ by<br />

the government,” Browne<br />

his spokesman said.<br />

Opposition parties have<br />

been pressing for a consensus<br />

government before they agree<br />

on the new constitution, a key<br />

condition of the peace deal<br />

that ended a conflict in which<br />

more than 16,000 people were<br />

killed.<br />

Negotiations on the constitution<br />

are stuck on several<br />

issues, including the formation<br />

and number of federal<br />

provinces.<br />

Some analysts said it was<br />

unclear if the Maoist-dominated<br />

constituent assembly<br />

would be able to finalise the<br />

constitution before a <strong>May</strong> 27<br />

deadline.<br />

“The two differences<br />

in the new constitution are<br />

too fundamental to be resolved<br />

just by a consensus government,”<br />

said Kunda Dixit,<br />

editor of the Nepali Times<br />

weekly.<br />

“These should be debated<br />

by experts and demographers<br />

wrote in an e-mail to Reuters<br />

on Thursday. “It is intrusive<br />

and has a chilling effect on the<br />

right to counsel.”<br />

Browne will likely need<br />

security clearance to see government<br />

material relating to<br />

the events of March 11, when<br />

Bales left his remote post in<br />

Afghanistan’s Kandahar province<br />

and gunned down 17 Afghan<br />

civilians, inflaming US-<br />

Afghan relations.<br />

Lt Col Gary Dangerfield,<br />

an Army spokesman at Joint<br />

Base Lewis McChord, the<br />

US home for Bales’ unit,<br />

said the background check<br />

and should not be part of a<br />

political give and take,” Dixit<br />

said.<br />

Several ethnic groups are<br />

demanding separate states<br />

in the new constitution. The<br />

debate has triggered violence<br />

— four people were killed in<br />

a blast this week in the southern<br />

town of Janakpur, where<br />

protesters were calling for a<br />

separate state.<br />

Instability has spooked<br />

investors and distracted<br />

parliament in a country<br />

which suffers a chronic shortage<br />

of electricity, drinking<br />

water, fuel and growing lawlessness.<br />

Nepal, heavily dependent<br />

on aid and tourism, is home<br />

to Mount Everest and sits on<br />

the source of rivers supplying<br />

water to millions in South<br />

Asia. It has huge potential to<br />

generate hydroelectric power,<br />

and energy-hungry China and<br />

India are vying to win it over<br />

as an ally. — Reuters<br />

Lawyer for US soldier who massacred<br />

Afghan civilians objects to checks<br />

was “standard procedure”<br />

for obtaining security clearance<br />

to access classified information.<br />

Browne has already made<br />

waves on the case, accusing<br />

prosecutors of blocking his<br />

access to witnesses and demanding<br />

the removal of his<br />

Army co-counsel.<br />

He made his name defending<br />

serial killer Ted<br />

Bundy and a number of<br />

high-profile Seattle-area<br />

homicide suspects. Most<br />

recently he defended “Barefoot<br />

Bandit” Colton Harris-<br />

Moore. — Reuters<br />

PAKISTANIS shout slogans in Karachi yesterday against US pastor Terry Jones over the recent desecration of copy of<br />

the Quran at his Florida church. Pakistan has strongly condemned the move by Jones. — AFP<br />

SATURDAY, MAY 5, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Pak local police chief, deputy<br />

among 24 dead in bomb blast<br />

KHAR, Pakistan — A bomber targeted<br />

police in a Pakistan town square yesterday,<br />

killing at least 24 people and wounding<br />

dozens in the tribal area near the Afghan<br />

border, officials said.<br />

The Taliban claimed responsibility for<br />

the blast near a crowded market in Bajaur,<br />

saying it had wanted to kill the local chief<br />

and deputy of a tribal police force recruited<br />

by the government to help defeat the<br />

insurgency.<br />

Both died in the attack in Khar, the<br />

main town of Bajaur district, after a<br />

bomber who intelligence officials said<br />

was aged 14 to 16 detonated explosives<br />

strapped to his chest.<br />

Police and security forces sealed off<br />

the site of the attack.<br />

Bajaur has been one of the toughest<br />

battlegrounds in Pakistan’s fight against<br />

a northwestern Taliban insurgency. The<br />

military conducted major offensives there<br />

in 2008 and 2009.<br />

The blast was the deadliest bombing<br />

in Pakistan since February 17 when<br />

31 people were killed by an attack in the<br />

tribal district of Kurram.<br />

“The death toll has risen to 24,” Islam<br />

Zeb, the administrative head of Bajaur<br />

tribal district, said. He had earlier said 20<br />

MANILA — Rights groups<br />

and unions slammed the Philippines<br />

yesterday after it erected<br />

advertising hoardings that<br />

hid slum housing from delegates<br />

attending a conference<br />

on solving poverty in Asia.<br />

The giant boards were put<br />

up beside a road taking 4,300<br />

delegates from Manila airport<br />

to the Asian Development<br />

Bank meeting, blocking the<br />

view of an open sewer and<br />

shanties.<br />

The boards advertised Philippine<br />

tourist attractions as<br />

well as the high-level meeting,<br />

WASHINGTON — A US army soldier died of rabies after being<br />

bitten by a dog in Afghanistan, US health authorities said<br />

on Thursday. The 24-year-old male first complained in August<br />

2011 of symptoms including shoulder and neck pain, odd sensations<br />

in his hands and fainting, after arriving at Fort Drum,<br />

New York for a new military assignment.<br />

“He described having received a dog bite on the right hand<br />

during January 2011 while deployed to Afghanistan,” said the<br />

report by US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.<br />

Tests confirmed that the patient had a type of canine rabies<br />

associated with dogs in Afghanistan, the CDC report said. The<br />

soldier’s condition swiftly deteriorated after he was hospitalised<br />

on August 19.<br />

He suffered a severe brain hemorrhage and after consulting<br />

with doctors who said recovery was unlikely, the family<br />

withdrew life support. The soldier, whose name was withheld<br />

by the CDC, died on August 31.<br />

Although he had told family and friends while in Afghanistan<br />

in January 2011 that he had been “bitten by a feral dog and<br />

had sought medical treatment, which he described as wound<br />

cleansing and injections,” an Army probe turned up no documentation<br />

of a reported bite wound or treatment. Nor was there<br />

any record of the dog being taken in for rabies tests.<br />

The incubation period for rabies can range from 10 days<br />

to seven years, though it is typically between three and seven<br />

weeks according to the US Library of Medicine.<br />

The soldier had also travelled in Germany before falling ill,<br />

and the CDC investigation found that he had interacted with<br />

some 190 people between the time of his dog bite and his hospitalisation.<br />

The blast near a<br />

crowded market in<br />

Bajaur was aimed<br />

at the local chief and<br />

deputy of a tribal police<br />

force recruited by the<br />

government to help<br />

defeat the insurgency<br />

people were killed.<br />

Raids were later carried out in the surrounding<br />

areas of Khar and two men aged<br />

17 and 18 were arrested and suicide jackets<br />

found, he said.<br />

At least five policemen, including the<br />

local tribal police chief and his deputy,<br />

were among the dead and 46 people were<br />

wounded. Shops and a restaurant were<br />

destroyed.<br />

Ehsanullah Ehsan, spokesman for the<br />

Pakistani Taliban, claimed responsibility,<br />

saying that anyone involved in “activity”<br />

against the Taliban “will be treated with<br />

iron hands”.<br />

“Our attacks will continue until (US)<br />

drone strikes end,” Ehsan said.<br />

It was the third bomb attack in two<br />

days in Bajaur, after twin blasts killed<br />

five people — including pro-government<br />

elders and security personnel — on<br />

Thursday.<br />

According to a tally, around 5,000 people<br />

have been killed in attacks blamed on<br />

the Taliban and its allies since July 2007.<br />

Pakistan has also lost more than 3,000<br />

soldiers in the fight against insurgents<br />

even as the US presses Islamabad to do<br />

more.<br />

Relations between Pakistan and the<br />

United States have lapsed into stalemate<br />

especially since 24 Pakistani soldiers<br />

were killed near the border with Afghanistan<br />

in US air raid in November.<br />

Pakistan, demanding an apology for<br />

the strike, has shut down Nato supply<br />

lines into Afghanistan and last month<br />

parliament approved new guidelines on<br />

relations with the United States, which included<br />

a call for an end to drone strikes.<br />

It remains unclear whether the impasse<br />

with Washington can be solved before<br />

this month’s Nato summit on Afghanistan<br />

in Chicago, to which Islamabad has been<br />

invited. — Agencies<br />

Manila flayed for ‘hiding’ poor<br />

POLICEMEN block foreign delegates to the Asian Development Bank (ADB) board of governors annual meeting as<br />

they hold a silent protest in support of workers’ rights in front of the venue of the meeting, in Manila yesterday where<br />

Philippine President Benigno Aquino graced the occasion. The protesters were later pushed back by policemen to a<br />

side street. The Philippines bristled <strong>May</strong> 4, at allegations it tried to “hide” its poor from delegates of a high-profile<br />

international conference aimed at solving widespread poverty across Asia. — AFP<br />

which proclaimed as its theme<br />

‘inclusive’ growth for Asia,<br />

home to some 902 million of<br />

the world’s poor according to<br />

the bank.<br />

The government said it was<br />

merely trying to put its “best<br />

foot forward” but New Yorkbased<br />

Human Rights Watch<br />

criticised the boards, saying it<br />

sent a message that dire poverty<br />

can just be ignored.<br />

“Instead of trying to hide<br />

the poor, the Philippine government<br />

should be pressing<br />

the bank to tackle poverty head<br />

on,” said Jessica Evans, the<br />

group’s senior international financial<br />

institution advocate.<br />

Union leader Josua Mata,<br />

of the Alliance of Progressive<br />

Labour-Centro, said the attempt<br />

to wall off the poverty<br />

was ‘embarrassing’ and the<br />

government should turn its focus<br />

to creating jobs and building<br />

resettlement sites.<br />

President Benigno Aquino’s<br />

office insisted the effort<br />

was not an attempt to hide<br />

poverty, which the government<br />

says affects a fourth of<br />

the population of 95 million.<br />

“It’s but natural to fix it<br />

Rabid Afghan dog Imelda net worth<br />

bite kills US soldier declared $22m<br />

MANILA — -Imelda Marcos<br />

has declared her net worth<br />

at $22 million, parliament<br />

records show, as she continues<br />

to fight the government<br />

over her assets more than two<br />

decades after the end of her<br />

husband’s reign.<br />

The widow of deposed<br />

dictator Ferdinand Marcos<br />

declared her wealth at 932.8<br />

million pesos in 2011, records<br />

released late on Thursday<br />

showed, which would make<br />

her the second richest Philippine<br />

politician behind boxing<br />

hero and congressman Manny<br />

Pacquiao.<br />

The amount declared by<br />

Marcos was almost 50 per<br />

cent higher than in 2010, with<br />

the 82-year-old including new<br />

assets which were surrendered<br />

to the government by<br />

the dictator’s cronies.<br />

A popular revolt toppled<br />

the dictator from power in<br />

1986, sending the family<br />

fleeing overseas. Manila has<br />

since been trying to recover<br />

(the city) up a bit and I don’t<br />

think we’re violating any human<br />

right by trying to put our<br />

best foot forward,” presidential<br />

spokesman Ricky Carandang<br />

told reporters. “We’re not trying<br />

to whitewash poverty, it’s<br />

very real,” another spokesman,<br />

Abigail Valte, said.<br />

Carandang said the government<br />

was spending 39 billion<br />

pesos ($907 million) this<br />

year in cash handouts to help<br />

three million poor families to<br />

escape poverty. The ADB lent<br />

the government $400 million<br />

in 2010 for the programme.<br />

the wealth Marcos and his<br />

allies allegedly accumulated<br />

through graft during his 20<br />

years in office.<br />

The deposed president<br />

died in exile in 1989 and his<br />

family was allowed to return<br />

home, with his widow elected<br />

in 2010 to a congressional<br />

seat representing the family<br />

stronghold.<br />

Before she was elected<br />

Marcos had complained of<br />

being nearly penniless, despite<br />

living in a luxury condominium<br />

unit and frequently<br />

appearing in public, bedecked<br />

with jewellery.<br />

Her lawyer Robert Sison<br />

said his client, known<br />

for her jet-set lifestyle and<br />

love of shoes, could not touch<br />

much of her declared wealth<br />

as it had been seized or<br />

sequestered by the government.<br />

“The ownership of these<br />

properties is being contested<br />

and the government is not off<br />

the hook,” he said. — AFP

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