Speed leads to crashes - Oman Daily Observer
Speed leads to crashes - Oman Daily Observer
Speed leads to crashes - Oman Daily Observer
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
SHILLONG — The central<br />
government is not keen <strong>to</strong> hold<br />
talks with the Garo National<br />
Liberation Army (GNLA) on<br />
its demand for formation of<br />
a separate Garoland state in<br />
Meghalaya, a <strong>to</strong>p union home<br />
ministry official said yesterday.<br />
"They (the insurgents) are<br />
always welcome <strong>to</strong> come out<br />
and face trial for their criminal<br />
activities. But we are not<br />
keen <strong>to</strong> hold talks with them,"<br />
Shambu Singh, joint secretary<br />
(northeast) in the home ministry,<br />
said.<br />
The Meghalaya government<br />
<strong>to</strong>o is not in a hurry <strong>to</strong><br />
accept GNLA's offer for peace<br />
talks made by its political secretary<br />
Bikdot Nikjang Marak.<br />
Marak has offered shun<br />
armed struggle if GNLA's<br />
demands for the formation of<br />
a Garo state within the Indian<br />
constitution was accepted.<br />
"We are always willing<br />
<strong>to</strong> hold talks and solve issues<br />
peacefully. But GNLA must<br />
first disarm and s<strong>to</strong>p its violent<br />
activities <strong>to</strong> make a favourable<br />
environment for talks," Meghalaya's<br />
Home Minister H D R<br />
Lyngdoh said.<br />
He also said that people<br />
of Meghalaya did not give<br />
their mandate <strong>to</strong> the GNLA <strong>to</strong><br />
fight for a separate Garoland<br />
state. So the question of holding<br />
talks on the issue did not<br />
arise.<br />
"The public have not given<br />
its mandate <strong>to</strong> the GNLA <strong>to</strong><br />
fight for a separate state. The<br />
government has not received<br />
any memorandum from the<br />
public on the demand for separate<br />
state," Lyngdoh said.<br />
Shambu Singh, on the other<br />
hand, called GNLA's peace offer<br />
a "face-saving" measure after<br />
the arrest of its chief Champion<br />
R Sangma July 30 near<br />
the India-Bangladesh border.<br />
He said dividing Meghalaya<br />
further was not viable.<br />
"Meghalaya is already a<br />
small state with <strong>to</strong>o many internal<br />
conflicts. I don't think<br />
further dividing Meghalaya is<br />
viable."<br />
"If the centre has not acceded<br />
<strong>to</strong> the establishment of<br />
Telangana, Gorkhaland and<br />
Bodoland, do you think the<br />
government will give in <strong>to</strong><br />
their (GNLA) demand for a<br />
separate Garoland?"<br />
The GNLA, which has<br />
over 200 guerrillas in its fold,<br />
wants Garoland carved out of<br />
five impoverished districts of<br />
Garo Hills.<br />
Over 35 people, including<br />
security personnel, were killed<br />
and more than 20 people were<br />
abducted by GNLA fighters in<br />
the last one year.<br />
The Achik National Volunteer<br />
Council (ANVC), which<br />
is observing a tripartite ceasefire<br />
with the central and the<br />
state governments, has scaled<br />
down its demand for a Garoland<br />
state <strong>to</strong> an au<strong>to</strong>nomous<br />
council, like the Bodoland Terri<strong>to</strong>rial<br />
Council.<br />
10 INDIA<br />
OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />
SATURDAY, AUGUST 11, 2012<br />
PARAMILITARY personnel stand guard near Bilasipara <strong>to</strong>wn in Asom. — Reuters<br />
Govt not keen on talks with GNLA<br />
Couple sells new-born for<br />
treatment of elder child<br />
NEW DELHI — A couple in<br />
north-western India have been<br />
arrested for allegedly selling<br />
their 7-day-old baby <strong>to</strong> fund<br />
the treatment of a sick older<br />
son, police said yesterday.<br />
Sandhya Devi, her husband<br />
and three others were arrested<br />
yesterday, said Y R Phansal,<br />
district police official of Sriganganagar,<br />
a <strong>to</strong>wn in the north<br />
of the state of Rajasthan.<br />
The couple said poverty<br />
had forced them <strong>to</strong> give up<br />
their newborn <strong>to</strong> pay for the<br />
treatment of their 2-year-old<br />
son. They were released on<br />
bail.<br />
The baby has been returned<br />
<strong>to</strong> the couple, the police said.<br />
A pregnant Sandhya Devi<br />
had been offered Rs 40, (about<br />
$722) by a couple who were<br />
neighbours if she delivered a<br />
boy and gave it <strong>to</strong> them for<br />
adoption, NDTV news channel<br />
reported.<br />
"My elder child was sick<br />
so I had <strong>to</strong> give the newborn<br />
for adoption for Rs 40,000,<br />
but I only got Rs 20,000,"<br />
the father, part-time salesman<br />
Ashok Kumar was quoted as<br />
saying.<br />
A complaint has been<br />
registered against 11 people<br />
including the couple who offered<br />
<strong>to</strong> take the baby, the<br />
midwife, and officials who<br />
allegedly did the adoption paperwork,<br />
police said.<br />
Adoptions in India have<br />
<strong>to</strong> be cleared by the government's<br />
child protection committees<br />
and no money or gifts<br />
can be exchanged.<br />
But incidents of destitute<br />
women selling their babies illegally<br />
are not uncommon in<br />
the country. — dpa<br />
The Hill State People's<br />
Democratic Party, an ally in<br />
the ruling Congress-led Meghalaya<br />
United Alliance government,<br />
<strong>to</strong>o has been seeking<br />
a separate state for Khasi-Jaintia<br />
tribals since 1987.<br />
Meanwhile, amid continuing<br />
violence in Asom, the Centre<br />
has <strong>to</strong>ld the Supreme Court<br />
that it would not be possible <strong>to</strong><br />
delete names of 40 lakh doubtful<br />
voters from the state on the<br />
basis of their ethnic profile as<br />
it would be unconstitutional.<br />
The Centre rejected the allegation<br />
of NGO Assam Public<br />
Works that over 40 lakh illegal<br />
migrants had got their names<br />
entered in<strong>to</strong> the elec<strong>to</strong>ral rolls<br />
and they should forthwith be<br />
deported. — IANS<br />
Kudankulam nuclear plant<br />
gets clear for loading fuel<br />
CHENNAI — The A<strong>to</strong>mic<br />
Energy Regula<strong>to</strong>ry Board<br />
(AERB) yesterday gave its<br />
nod <strong>to</strong> load real fuel in the first<br />
unit of 1,000 MW Kudankulam<br />
Nuclear Power Project<br />
(KNPP) at Kudankulam, paving<br />
the way for the running<br />
of the Tamil Nadu facility delayed<br />
by villagers' agitation,<br />
said a senior AERB official.<br />
The Kudankulam plant in<br />
Tirunelveli district is being<br />
built by the Nuclear Power<br />
Corporation of India Ltd.<br />
(NPCIL). The project will<br />
start generating power from<br />
September.<br />
"It will take us around 10-<br />
15 days <strong>to</strong> load the fuel. We<br />
have <strong>to</strong> intimate the IAEA<br />
(International A<strong>to</strong>mic Energy<br />
Agency) about the fuel load-<br />
ing," S A Bhardwaj, direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />
(technical) at NPCIL, said.<br />
AERB chairman S S Bajaj<br />
said from Mumbai: "The<br />
sanction is always subject <strong>to</strong><br />
certain stipulations, like flushing<br />
of the reac<strong>to</strong>r and other<br />
primary systems with borated<br />
water. It will take a week for<br />
NPCIL <strong>to</strong> complete our conditions<br />
so that they can load<br />
the fuel."<br />
He said the AERB's advisory<br />
committee reviewed the<br />
reports submitted by NPCIL<br />
about KNPP on Thursday and<br />
the sanction order was issued<br />
yesterday.<br />
As KNPP falls under the<br />
safeguard agreement signed<br />
by India with the IAEA, the<br />
latter has <strong>to</strong> be informed about<br />
fuel loading.<br />
According <strong>to</strong> Bhardwaj,<br />
some components have <strong>to</strong> be<br />
loaded in<strong>to</strong> the reac<strong>to</strong>r before<br />
the fuel.<br />
He said NPCIL is not<br />
working <strong>to</strong>wards any specific<br />
date <strong>to</strong> load the 163 fuel assemblies<br />
in<strong>to</strong> the 1,000 MW<br />
light water reac<strong>to</strong>r (LWR)<br />
supplied by Russia.<br />
NPCIL is building two<br />
1,000 MW reac<strong>to</strong>rs in Kudankulam,<br />
around 650 km<br />
from here.<br />
Work at the project had<br />
come <strong>to</strong> a standstill in August<br />
last year after local villagers,<br />
fearing for their lives in case<br />
of a nuclear accident, mounted<br />
an intensive protest under<br />
People's Movement Against<br />
Nuclear Energy banner.<br />
— IANS<br />
Envoy raises questions about gun use in US<br />
WASHINGTON — Echoing<br />
President Barack Obama's call<br />
for "soul searching" over Sunday's<br />
rampage in a Wisconsin<br />
gurdwara, Indian ambassador<br />
Nirupama Rao has raised questions<br />
about the free use of guns<br />
in the United States and problems<br />
Sikhs have faced in the<br />
country whether "in schools or<br />
in the workplace".<br />
While as a foreign diplomat<br />
she could not take a position on<br />
gun control over the incident<br />
that left six worshippers dead,<br />
people in India did raise questions<br />
about why Sikhs should<br />
become "collateral damage" in<br />
such violent incidents, she said<br />
in an interview with National<br />
Public Radio.<br />
"But I wanted <strong>to</strong> say that in<br />
India, you know, when we see<br />
violence of this nature and we<br />
see Sikhs somehow becoming<br />
some kind of collateral damage<br />
in many senses, obviously,<br />
you know, questions do arise<br />
about the use of guns in the<br />
United States and why all this<br />
should happen," she said.<br />
"You know, so when President<br />
Obama spoke about soul<br />
searching, you know, the need<br />
for soul searching on these issues,<br />
I think he really hit the<br />
nail on the head," said Rao<br />
just back from a visit <strong>to</strong> Oak<br />
Creek <strong>to</strong> meet the families of<br />
the shooting victims.<br />
FAMILY and friends gather at Oak Creek High School <strong>to</strong> mourn the loss of six members of the Sikh community. — AFP<br />
"We need an architecture<br />
of soul searching on this,"<br />
she said. "We really need an<br />
architecture, whether it's hate<br />
crime, whether it's domestic<br />
terrorism."<br />
"Why is it happening? We<br />
need some soul searching.<br />
Why do acts of violence of<br />
this nature happen? We need a<br />
mature conversation on that,"<br />
Rao said when asked about<br />
the authorities' decision <strong>to</strong><br />
treat the Sunday shooting as<br />
domestic terrorism rather than<br />
hate crime.<br />
While she really did not<br />
want <strong>to</strong> pick holes in the authorities'<br />
description of the<br />
incident as domestic terror-<br />
ism, Rao noted that the Sikh<br />
community "had talked about<br />
the fact that they have encountered<br />
problems from time <strong>to</strong><br />
time when, you know, in let's<br />
say in schools or in the workplace."<br />
Rao said when the news<br />
broke of the shootings people<br />
in India were agitated though<br />
at the level of the two governments,<br />
the reactions have been<br />
very sober, very restrained.<br />
"But when it comes <strong>to</strong> people,<br />
and we live in democracies,<br />
you know, they express<br />
their emotions freely, and that's<br />
what you saw happening. You<br />
saw those pictures coming out<br />
of India," Rao said.<br />
Navy floats $900 million<br />
tender for 60 choppers<br />
NEW DELHI — Looking<br />
<strong>to</strong> replace its navy's ageing<br />
Chetak helicopter fleet, India<br />
has floated a $900-million<br />
global tender, after a five-year<br />
delay, <strong>to</strong> procure around 60<br />
utility choppers.<br />
Indian Navy sources said<br />
here that the tender, called Request<br />
for Proposals in defence<br />
parlance, was issued on Tuesday<br />
when the outgoing chief<br />
Admiral Nirmal Verma was<br />
addressing his farewell press<br />
conference and disclosed that<br />
the RFP "should get issued any<br />
time now."<br />
The utility choppers will replace<br />
the 60-odd Chetaks that<br />
the navy has in service and are<br />
operated both from shore and<br />
from on board its warships'<br />
flight deck.<br />
This naval tender comes<br />
four years after India issued<br />
a global tender for 197 utility<br />
helicopters — of which 133<br />
By Ashraf Padanna<br />
THIRUVANANTHA-<br />
PURAM — A Keralite youth<br />
allegedly abducted by the<br />
Philippine separatist group of<br />
Abu Sayyaf last year has "adventurously"<br />
escaped from<br />
his abduc<strong>to</strong>rs without waiting<br />
for the government move,<br />
according <strong>to</strong> the authorities<br />
here.<br />
Biju, 37, who was in captivity<br />
for 14 months, ran away<br />
from the cap<strong>to</strong>rs in the night<br />
and <strong>to</strong>ok refuge in the nearby<br />
police office. The police <strong>to</strong>ok<br />
him <strong>to</strong> Manila and informed<br />
the Indian Embassy, a statement<br />
by the office of Chief<br />
Minister Oommen Chandy<br />
VILLAGERS damage a gate of the land allotted by the state government <strong>to</strong> build a<br />
university at Lavad village, 44 kms east of Ahmedabad. Thousands of villagers<br />
s<strong>to</strong>rmed the university site which they claimed is their cattle grassland. — Reuters<br />
Yeddyurappa<br />
faces probe<br />
BANGALORE — The<br />
Lokayukta court yesterday<br />
ordered a comprehensive<br />
probe by Lokayukta police<br />
in<strong>to</strong> a complaint against<br />
former chief minister B S<br />
Yeddyurappa and his son<br />
relating <strong>to</strong> alleged denotification<br />
of land in Bhadravathi.<br />
Lokayukta Court Judge<br />
N K Sudhindra Rao directed<br />
the fourth Deputy<br />
Superintendent of Police,<br />
Lokayukta Bangalore Urban,<br />
Nahad <strong>to</strong> conduct a<br />
“comprehensive enquiry”<br />
in<strong>to</strong> the complaint filed by<br />
an advocate and adjourned<br />
the case <strong>to</strong> August 31 for<br />
Lokayukta police <strong>to</strong> submit<br />
their report.<br />
Earlier Deputy S P Nahad<br />
submitted the certified<br />
copies of the documents by<br />
the respective authorities as<br />
claimed by the complainant.<br />
Besides Yeddyurappa<br />
and his MP son B Y Raghavendra,<br />
five others have been<br />
named in the complaint.<br />
The five others are<br />
‘benamidars’ of Yeddyurappa<br />
who allegedly executed<br />
the sale deeds in favour<br />
of Dhavalagiri Properties,<br />
a company owned by his<br />
sons.<br />
are for the army and 64 for the<br />
air force — also <strong>to</strong> replace the<br />
two forces' ageing Chetak and<br />
Cheetah helicopter fleet.<br />
This army and air force<br />
joint tender was reissued in<br />
2008 after the initial tender issued<br />
two years earlier was cancelled<br />
over procedural lapses.<br />
But the winner of the army<br />
and air force tender, for which<br />
Eurocopter's AS550-C3 Fennec<br />
and Russian manufacturer<br />
Kamov's Ka-226 are in the<br />
race, is still <strong>to</strong> be out and the<br />
decision-making is in its final<br />
stages.<br />
The navy could not participate<br />
in that tender due <strong>to</strong><br />
delays in finalising technical<br />
requirements for the chopper<br />
it wanted in service.<br />
Under the present tender<br />
issued <strong>to</strong> global manufacturers,<br />
the navy is looking <strong>to</strong> procure<br />
twin-engine helicopters,<br />
sources said.<br />
said yesterday.<br />
Biju, who hails from Kappad<br />
in Kozhikode district and<br />
employed in Kuwait, was<br />
in Manila <strong>to</strong> spent vacation<br />
with his Filipina wife Elena<br />
and two children. Two weeks<br />
later, the ultras abducted him<br />
demanding ransom.<br />
"The chief minister<br />
spoke <strong>to</strong> Biju over telephone<br />
yesterday. He also urged<br />
overseas Indian Affairs<br />
Minister Vayalar Ravi <strong>to</strong> expedite<br />
his repatriation," the<br />
statement said. "We have<br />
been working hard <strong>to</strong> secure<br />
his release".<br />
Quoting his family members<br />
in Kozhikode, agency<br />
reports said, Biju, who was<br />
working as an operations<br />
Legal aid is a right<br />
of an accused: SC<br />
NEW DELHI — The Supreme<br />
Court has said that an accused<br />
getting free legal aid was a matter<br />
of right and no distinction<br />
could be made in upholding<br />
this right irrespective of whether<br />
the legal aid sought was for<br />
the trial or an appeal against an<br />
adverse verdict.<br />
"We are of the opinion that<br />
neither the Constitution nor<br />
the Legal Services Authorities<br />
Act makes any distinction between<br />
a trial and an appeal for<br />
the purposes of providing free<br />
legal aid <strong>to</strong> an accused or a person<br />
in cus<strong>to</strong>dy," said a bench of<br />
Justice A K Patnaik and Justice<br />
Madan B Lokur in their judgment<br />
made available yesterday.<br />
Pronouncing the judgment,<br />
Justice Lokur said that the Legal<br />
Services Authorities Act,<br />
1987, provides, inter alia, that<br />
"every person who has <strong>to</strong> file or<br />
defend a case shall be entitled<br />
<strong>to</strong> legal services, if he or she is<br />
in cus<strong>to</strong>dy".<br />
Section 13 of the act provides<br />
that persons meeting the<br />
criteria laid down in Section 12<br />
will be entitled <strong>to</strong> legal services<br />
provided the concerned authority<br />
is satisfied that such person<br />
has a prima facie case <strong>to</strong> prosecute<br />
or defend, the judgment<br />
noted.<br />
Among the firms likely <strong>to</strong><br />
respond <strong>to</strong> the tender notice<br />
are US manufacturer Sikorsky,<br />
European Eurocopter,<br />
Russian Kamov and Italian<br />
AgustaWestland.<br />
The Indian Navy at present<br />
uses indigenous Dhruv Advanced<br />
Light Helicopter,<br />
Westland SeaKing, Sikorsky<br />
SeaKing, Chetaks, and Kamov's<br />
Ka-25, Ka-28 and Ka-31<br />
helicopters, making it a over<br />
100-chopper-strong fleet.<br />
Meanwhile, the Navy will<br />
<strong>to</strong>day launch its force-wide<br />
au<strong>to</strong>mated Financial Information<br />
System (FIS) that is<br />
expected <strong>to</strong> simplify decisionmaking<br />
and enhance transparency<br />
in its monetary dealings.<br />
Developed over a twoyear<br />
period with help from<br />
information technology major<br />
Wipro Infotech, the FIS cost<br />
the navy about $6 million.<br />
Keralite escapes from cap<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
manager at a garment fac<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
in Kuwait, was abducted<br />
allegedly by a terror group<br />
from Sulu province while he<br />
was at his wife's house.<br />
"Biju telephoned us at<br />
about 2.45 am informing that<br />
he was released by the cap<strong>to</strong>rs,"<br />
Biju's father Narayanan<br />
was quoted as saying.<br />
Shybu, brother of Biju,<br />
said he had also spoken <strong>to</strong><br />
him a couple of times. "At<br />
present Biju is at the police<br />
headquarters in Philippines<br />
after medical check-up," he<br />
said.<br />
Biju had last visited his<br />
native place Moodadi, about<br />
six km from Koilandy in<br />
Kozhikode district, in June<br />
last year.<br />
The judgement came as the<br />
court set aside a September 5,<br />
2006 judgment and order of<br />
Madhya Pradesh High Court<br />
and sent back the case <strong>to</strong> it for<br />
rehearing of the appeal as one<br />
of the accused, Rajoo, was not<br />
represented by a lawyer.<br />
While saying so, the apex<br />
court relied on its earlier judgments<br />
wherein it was said that<br />
the right <strong>to</strong> be represented by<br />
a lawyer was a constitutional<br />
right of every accused person<br />
who is unable <strong>to</strong> engage a lawyer<br />
on account of poverty, indigence<br />
or incommunicado situation<br />
and the state was mandated<br />
<strong>to</strong> provide a lawyer <strong>to</strong> such an<br />
accused.<br />
The court also expressed its<br />
disagreement with observation<br />
in one of its earlier judgments<br />
wherein it sought <strong>to</strong> deny the<br />
free legal aid <strong>to</strong> the accused in<br />
cases of economic offences or<br />
offences against law prohibiting<br />
prostitution or child abuse<br />
and so on. "We have some<br />
reservations whether such exceptions<br />
can be carved out particularly<br />
keeping in mind the<br />
constitutional mandate and the<br />
universally accepted principle<br />
that a person is presumed innocent<br />
until proven guilty," it<br />
said. — IANS