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Navel of the Demoness : Tibetan Buddhism and Civil Religion in ...

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it is nowhere clear just how <strong>the</strong>y fit <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> family, <strong>the</strong>y have been omitted<br />

from <strong>the</strong> picture.<br />

A Rift <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Family<br />

Chönyi Rangdrol (m)<br />

(?)<br />

Yeshe Zangmo (f) = Tshewang Angyal (m ) Ngawang Dorje (m)<br />

Rigden (m) Unnamed noblewoman = Rangdrol (m) Phurba Angmo (f) = Nomad Pema Tshewang (m )<br />

Butri (f) = Tshewang Bumpa (m) Döyön (m) Ösal Dorje (m) = ? Ul Temba (m)<br />

Chökyi (f) = Tshewang Angyal (alias Kachuwa) (m) Orgyan Rangdrol (m) Unnamed Tepa (f) = Namkha (alias Tempa Gyaltsen) (m)<br />

Lhacig (f) Buchung (m) = Pema Dechen (f) Mönlam<br />

Tamdr<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> encounter with buddhism 151<br />

figure 5.1. The priestly l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ‘‘Clan <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> K<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> Sikkim.’’<br />

Tshewang Angyal had a younger bro<strong>the</strong>r called Ngawang Dorje, who, as is<br />

usual <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> priestly families, did not undergo <strong>the</strong> religious tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

received by his senior. The bro<strong>the</strong>rs contracted a poly<strong>and</strong>rous marriage to<br />

Yeshe Angmo, who left her native village <strong>of</strong> Tshug to live with her husb<strong>and</strong>s <strong>in</strong><br />

Tshognam. Yeshe Angmo bore two sons, Rigden <strong>and</strong> Rangdrol, <strong>and</strong> a daughter,<br />

Phurba Angmo. Both Rigden <strong>and</strong> Rangdrol received a religious education,<br />

probably from <strong>the</strong>ir senior fa<strong>the</strong>r (HMA/LTshognam/Tib/15; HMA/<br />

UTshognam/Tib/26). Tshewang Angyal, Ngawang Dorje, <strong>and</strong> Yeshe Angmo<br />

died while <strong>the</strong> children were still quite young, but before <strong>the</strong>ir death <strong>the</strong>y willed<br />

that if <strong>the</strong> three got on well <strong>the</strong>y should rema<strong>in</strong> toge<strong>the</strong>r, but if <strong>the</strong>y did not<br />

<strong>the</strong>y should divide <strong>the</strong> property up as follows: <strong>the</strong> [older] fa<strong>the</strong>r’s books <strong>and</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r property should go to <strong>the</strong> sons, while <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r’s jewellery should go to<br />

Phurba Angmo. The estate—apparently two houses <strong>and</strong> some l<strong>and</strong>—should<br />

be divided up among <strong>the</strong> three (HMA/UTshognam/Tib/27). Precisely how it<br />

was to be divided up became <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> a dispute that was sorted out, amid<br />

much acrimony, only three generations later.

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