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MASTER IN CIVIL ENGINEERING - Faculdade de Engenharia da ...

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Structural Analysis II<br />

Credits Contact Time Total Time<br />

7 ECTS 90 188<br />

Objectives, Skills and Learning Outcomes<br />

Presentation and quarrel of the method of displacements, matrical formularization, for<br />

analysis of reticulated structures in linear regimen, plain and three-dimensional, and<br />

its point of view <strong>de</strong>velopments of its practical application, namelly if it relates to its use<br />

in the automatic calculation. Presentation of the general aspects of the method of the<br />

finite elements. Dynamic analysis of structures applied simple the structural systems.<br />

Introduction to the geometric non linear analysis and plastic analysis. The study of the<br />

structural methods analysis is followed by the concern to increase the <strong>de</strong>gree of<br />

un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of the structures behavior, of the point of view of the distribution of<br />

efforts and displacements.<br />

Program<br />

Ch1 - Matrix Analysis using Displacement Method<br />

Matrix form of Displacement Method. Assembling stiffness matrices of bars and<br />

composition of global stiffness matrix of the structure. Using matrix analysis to<br />

structures with sloped bars. Transformation matrix of displacement and forces from<br />

local to global axis. Sistematization of displacement method matrix formulation.<br />

Introduction to structural computer analysis. General outline of a computer program<br />

for structural analysis. Analysis of 3D bar structures and presentation of the<br />

corresponding matrix formulation.<br />

Ch2 - Introduction to Finite Element Method<br />

General aspects of formulation and analogy with displacement method. Shape<br />

functions and element stiffness matrix. Main types of elements and its application: 2D<br />

and 3D elements; slabs; shells. Practical uses of FEM.<br />

Ch3 - Hardy-Cross method<br />

Introduction to the method. Notion of distribution and transmission coefficient.<br />

Particular cases of HC method. Application of HC method to structures with freedom of<br />

displacement of no<strong>de</strong>s. Indirect HC method. Analysis of a structure consi<strong>de</strong>ring<br />

different number of unknowns. relationship between the different types of stiffnes<br />

matrices. Matrix con<strong>de</strong>nsation.<br />

Ch4 - Introduction to Structural Dynamics<br />

Basic concepts of Structural Dynamics. Formulation of the fun<strong>da</strong>mental equation of<br />

dynamic equilibrium. Free movement without <strong>da</strong>mpening. Notions of frequency and<br />

vibation period. Free movement with <strong>da</strong>mpening. Notion of <strong>da</strong>mpening coefficient.<br />

Response to a sine- wave action. Factor of dynamic amplification. Ressonance<br />

response. Response to a sine-wave action with <strong>da</strong>mpening.<br />

Detrmination of the response to any type of action using the <strong>de</strong>composition with<br />

Master in Civil Enginerring Page 25

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