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WITH INDUSTRY DIRECTORY<br />
<strong>British</strong> <strong>Video</strong> <strong>Association</strong>
WITH INDUSTRY DIRECTORY
INDUSTRY GLOSSARY<br />
App Short for application,<br />
software embedded in internetconnected<br />
devices.<br />
Audiovisual Industry <strong>Video</strong>,<br />
television, film content on any<br />
legitimate platform.<br />
AWOP Average Weight of Purchase.<br />
% of units purchased in a given<br />
time-frame.<br />
Average Weight of Spend<br />
Amount spent on a category<br />
in a given time-frame.<br />
Bandwidth A term used to<br />
describe <strong>the</strong> capacity of an<br />
internet connection defined as <strong>the</strong><br />
maximum bit rate downstream.<br />
Bit rate The speed at which a<br />
digital file is transferred expressed<br />
in bits per second, eg 1 Bps. Bit<br />
rate is defined in video streaming<br />
to ensure interruption free viewing<br />
of video files.<br />
BitTorrent A peer-to-peer file<br />
sharing protocol commonly used for<br />
<strong>the</strong> illegal sharing of digital files.<br />
Blu-ray Disc/BD High density<br />
optical disc format for domestic<br />
use. Used to carry Hi-Def audio<br />
and video and interactive content.<br />
The no 1 Hi-Def format of choice.<br />
Cannibalisation Erosion rate<br />
of legitimate transactions.<br />
Digital File formats Audiovisual<br />
files can be formatted in various<br />
file types using differing standards<br />
and codecs. These include Flash,<br />
Windows Media, MPEG2 & 4,<br />
Quicktime and Real.<br />
<strong>Download</strong>-to-Own/DTO The sale of<br />
digital video on <strong>the</strong> internet, where<br />
digital files are downloaded to a<br />
user’s hardware for multiple replays.<br />
DRM Digital Rights Management –<br />
Allows publishers to control access<br />
to, and facilitate payment for,<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir content.<br />
DTT Digital Terrestrial Television.<br />
Format Shifting Copying of<br />
content from one form of storage<br />
to ano<strong>the</strong>r (for example, from a<br />
CD to an MP3 player).<br />
2<br />
Industry Glossary<br />
EST Electronic sell-through.<br />
See DTO.<br />
Hardware Physical devices,<br />
eg Television, Computer, set<br />
top box, disc players, mobile<br />
devices etc.<br />
HD-DVD High density optical disc<br />
format for domestic use. Used to<br />
carry high definition audio and<br />
video and interactive content.<br />
Developed by Toshiba.<br />
HD/High definition/Hi-Def A set<br />
of standards to deliver broadcast,<br />
internet, or optical disc allowing<br />
significantly better resolutions<br />
than <strong>the</strong> previous PAL 625 and<br />
NTSC 525 line pictures, typically<br />
at a minimum resolution of<br />
1280x720 to a ‘full HD’ standard<br />
of 1920x1080p.<br />
HD-Ready A term used for<br />
televisions sold which are<br />
compatible with HD standards.<br />
Home Media Server A networked<br />
storage device in <strong>the</strong> home used<br />
to store music, video and picture<br />
files for distribution to hardware<br />
attached to a home network.<br />
Also known as Digital Media<br />
Server or Home Hub.<br />
Hybrid Set Top Box A single set top<br />
box that will access Digital TV and<br />
download on-demand programming.<br />
IPTV Internet Protocol TV. Content<br />
delivered across <strong>the</strong> internet using<br />
broadband connections and internet<br />
protocols. Used in BBC iPlayer, 4oD<br />
and o<strong>the</strong>r internet TV services.<br />
Mbps Megabits per second.<br />
NVoD Near <strong>Video</strong>-on-Demand<br />
where multiple viewing times<br />
are fixed by providers.<br />
Penetration Proportion of people<br />
or households.<br />
PPV Pay-per-View.<br />
The distribution of programming<br />
on cable or satellite for a single<br />
viewing, normally available<br />
between DVD release and<br />
terrestrial broadcast.<br />
PSP PlayStation portable.<br />
PVR Personal <strong>Video</strong> recorder, a<br />
hardware device used to record<br />
and time shift television.<br />
Rentailer Rental store.<br />
Socio-economic Groups<br />
A – upper middle class, higher<br />
managerial, administrative<br />
or professional<br />
B – middle class, intermediate<br />
managerial, administrative<br />
or professional<br />
C1 – lower middle class, supervisory<br />
or clerical, junior managerial,<br />
administrative or professional<br />
C2 – skilled working class, skilled<br />
manual workers<br />
D – working class, semi and<br />
unskilled manual workers<br />
E – those at lowest level of<br />
subsistence, state pensioners or<br />
widows (no o<strong>the</strong>r earner), casual<br />
or lowest grade workers.<br />
Software Programming which<br />
interfaces with hardware to<br />
provide a task or function.<br />
Streaming The process of<br />
delivering content over <strong>the</strong> internet<br />
which starts playing before <strong>the</strong> full<br />
file has been received. In general<br />
streaming formats do not save <strong>the</strong><br />
file on <strong>the</strong> local hard disc, so <strong>the</strong><br />
content can only be viewed once.<br />
SVoD Subscription<br />
<strong>Video</strong>-on-Demand.<br />
UMD Universal media disc,<br />
developed by Sony for <strong>the</strong> PSP.<br />
<strong>Video</strong> All pre-recorded formats;<br />
includes DVD, VHS, UMD, HD-DVD,<br />
Blu-ray and online.<br />
VoD <strong>Video</strong>-on-Demand,<br />
a rental model.<br />
Wireless Multimedia Adapter<br />
A device to transfer files from a<br />
computer to a television across<br />
a wireless network, for example<br />
Apple iTV.<br />
Please see also <strong>the</strong> glossary<br />
on <strong>the</strong> BVA website<br />
www.bva.org.uk/glossary
Contents<br />
FEATURES<br />
Industry glossary 2<br />
Foreword 4<br />
Chairman’s introduction 5<br />
Director General’s review 6<br />
BVA marketing review 8<br />
<strong>British</strong> Board of Film Classification 10<br />
<strong>Video</strong> Standards Council 12<br />
International <strong>Video</strong> Federation 13<br />
Federation Against Copyright Theft 14<br />
Alliance Against IP Theft 16<br />
Entertainment Retailers <strong>Association</strong> 18<br />
Industry Trust For IP Awareness 20<br />
Intellect 22<br />
Market overview 24<br />
RETAIL<br />
Consumer sales 26<br />
Digital 30<br />
Shipments 34<br />
Seasonality 36<br />
Regionality 37<br />
Releases 38<br />
Genre split 40<br />
Retailer shares 42<br />
The growth of supermarkets 44<br />
Company shares 46<br />
Overall video chart – volume 48<br />
Overall video chart – value 50<br />
DVD chart 51<br />
Blu-ray chart 52<br />
Consumer insight – Blu-ray 53<br />
Feature Film 54<br />
Children’s 56<br />
Music 58<br />
Sport 62<br />
Fitness 63<br />
TV 64<br />
Special Interest 66<br />
All-time charts 68<br />
Consumer behaviour 74<br />
RENTAL<br />
CONTENTS<br />
Consumer market 80<br />
Digital 82<br />
Shipments 83<br />
Regionality 84<br />
Company shares 85<br />
Genre split 87<br />
Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter rental chart 88<br />
Online rental chart 89<br />
Rentailer shares 90<br />
Consumer behaviour 92<br />
GENERAL<br />
Hardware sales & penetration 96<br />
Technology intentions & ownership 98<br />
3D 99<br />
How consumers are accessing content 100<br />
Leisure spending/PPV/VoD 103<br />
Employment 104<br />
Cinema 106<br />
USA & Europe 108<br />
Europe 109<br />
Ireland 1 10<br />
BACK PAGES<br />
Directory 1 13<br />
With grateful thanks 146<br />
3
4<br />
FEATURE<br />
FOREWORD<br />
by Ed Vaizey MP<br />
Minister for Culture, Communication and Creative Industries, DCMS<br />
The resilience of <strong>the</strong> audiovisual sector is<br />
one that constantly surprises me. Last year<br />
was undoubtedly tough but it is credit to <strong>the</strong><br />
video industry that sales held up.<br />
Perhaps my surprise is misplaced; after all, audiovisual<br />
content has an enduring popularity with people,<br />
whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y are watching films, drama, documentaries,<br />
children’s programmes, music videos, sport or comedy.<br />
At times we get caught up in talk about <strong>the</strong> digital<br />
environment, new business models and change, but<br />
we also need to remember that <strong>the</strong>re are also some<br />
underlying constants. I believe that people’s love of<br />
great content and <strong>the</strong> entertainment it brings is one<br />
such constant.<br />
I understand <strong>the</strong> importance of video within this<br />
environment. I also recognise <strong>the</strong> challenge faced by<br />
your organisations in continuing to ensure that video<br />
delivers <strong>the</strong> financial returns required to ensure great<br />
films and programming continues to be produced.<br />
I’m aware it’s not getting any easier to deliver<br />
those financial returns. Distribution is changing<br />
and quickly and it’s unsurprising to see that digital<br />
services are increasing in popularity. I wouldn’t say<br />
that I see hundreds of people on <strong>the</strong> train back to<br />
my constituency watching films on hand-held<br />
devices, but it’s certainly many more than I did 18<br />
months ago and on-demand services in <strong>the</strong> home are<br />
also increasing in popularity. It’s great that people<br />
are mixing <strong>the</strong> ways <strong>the</strong>y consume video and I know<br />
this trend can only increase as broadband expands,<br />
both in speed and reach. It is a priority for me and<br />
this Government as a whole that we see broadband<br />
expand. We cannot have a situation where swa<strong>the</strong>s of<br />
people are unable to access <strong>the</strong> entertainment <strong>the</strong>y<br />
want over <strong>the</strong> Internet. Of course many challenges<br />
“Distribution is changing<br />
and quickly and it’s<br />
unsurprising to see<br />
that digital services<br />
are increasing in<br />
popularity.”<br />
lie ahead in delivering that expansion, not least<br />
in ensuring that content providers can monetise<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir creativity.<br />
The BVA is a leading light in tackling copyright<br />
infringement, a critical part of <strong>the</strong> jigsaw if your<br />
industry is to continue to flourish. No-one can be<br />
left in any doubt if <strong>the</strong>y’ve met Lavinia of her passion<br />
and commitment to <strong>the</strong> cause. Solutions to digital<br />
piracy do not come easily and raise genuine issues<br />
of concern to <strong>the</strong> public, which we as Government<br />
and you as industry need to address if we are to<br />
build acceptability for those measures. Your industry<br />
has shown commitment and leadership in this area,<br />
both through education campaigns and <strong>the</strong> financing<br />
of <strong>the</strong> measures proposed in <strong>the</strong> Digital Economy<br />
Act. I applaud that commitment.<br />
2011 is unlikely to be any easier than 2010 for<br />
your industry given <strong>the</strong> structural changes facing<br />
you and <strong>the</strong> pressure on family budgets that we<br />
will undoubtedly see. All <strong>the</strong> creativity, skill and<br />
innovation that brought <strong>the</strong> video business success<br />
in <strong>the</strong> past will be required in <strong>the</strong> next few years,<br />
but rest assured, I’ll continue to buy my boxed sets.
CHAIRMAN’S<br />
introduction<br />
by Anthony Peet<br />
Chairman, <strong>British</strong> <strong>Video</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
2010 was ano<strong>the</strong>r mega year for film, with<br />
a record number of releases surpassing $1<br />
billion at <strong>the</strong> global box office. Performances<br />
of Toy Story 3, Avatar, Alice in Wonderland,<br />
Inception – to name a few – indicate that<br />
<strong>the</strong> consumer appetite for filmed content<br />
certainly isn’t abating. But what does this<br />
mean for our video business? Has this<br />
translated into a record year for video sales?<br />
We maintained our position as a leading source<br />
of entertainment in <strong>the</strong> home – an excellent result<br />
considering <strong>the</strong> increasing competition in <strong>the</strong><br />
entertainment sector. Yet despite a record year<br />
at <strong>the</strong> box office, we’re no longer seeing a direct<br />
correlation in value between <strong>the</strong> success of a film<br />
at <strong>the</strong> cinema and how this is replicated in <strong>the</strong><br />
video market. Instead we are seeing a more<br />
complicated, fragmented market emerging.<br />
As an industry, I’m proud to see how we are responding<br />
to this to maintain our relevance in an ever changing,<br />
competitive and challenging consumer market. 2010<br />
witnessed some milestones – against a backdrop of<br />
economic instability and impending austerity, we saw<br />
3D technology in <strong>the</strong> home establish a respectable<br />
installed base at launch, despite <strong>the</strong> limited availability<br />
of high-definition 3D content. Sales of iPads and tablets<br />
in general have also been strong, indicating a wide<br />
range of consumers increasingly comfortable with<br />
new and more portable ways of consuming our<br />
content – not just <strong>the</strong> super tech-savvy and early<br />
adopters – a good sign for future digital sales.<br />
FEATURE<br />
“We maintained our<br />
position as a leading<br />
source of entertainment in<br />
<strong>the</strong> home – an excellent<br />
result considering <strong>the</strong><br />
increasing competition in<br />
<strong>the</strong> entertainment sector.”<br />
We responded by finding novel ways of introducing<br />
high-definition 3D releases – some exclusively bundled<br />
with hardware prior to stand-alone sales – to whet<br />
consumers’ appetites. We are finding new channels<br />
to sell digital content – triple-play has now become a<br />
standard term across our industry and it is increasingly<br />
common to find a digital copy accompanying physical<br />
discs, helping to familiarise disc buyers to <strong>the</strong> digital<br />
world ahead. We’re also being more inventive about <strong>the</strong><br />
types of titles we release on Blu-ray and we are seeing<br />
more family titles, such as Beauty and <strong>the</strong> Beast, making<br />
<strong>the</strong> top 5 best-selling Blu-ray chart which would suggest<br />
that new buyers are coming into <strong>the</strong> market.<br />
So although we’ve enjoyed easier trading climates, we<br />
seem to be rising to <strong>the</strong> challenge well, continuously<br />
finding ways to ensure consumers and retailers<br />
actively choose to buy into video and its ever wider<br />
entertainment offering.<br />
As we look forward, we should remind ourselves of<br />
what we have achieved in a year when most industries<br />
experienced declines. This is particularly noteworthy<br />
given <strong>the</strong> murky spectre of piracy looming over us,<br />
spiriting away legitimate sales. We undoubtedly have<br />
an even tougher year ahead, but our track record<br />
should provide us all with <strong>the</strong> conviction to try new<br />
things, embrace new platforms and most of all believe<br />
in <strong>the</strong> strength of <strong>the</strong> video business.<br />
5
1979 1980<br />
Five years after <strong>the</strong> first VCR player was launched,<br />
<strong>the</strong> player population was just 230,000. The first prerecorded<br />
software appeared.<br />
6<br />
FEATURE<br />
CHANGE<br />
is in <strong>the</strong> air<br />
by Lavinia Carey<br />
Director General, <strong>British</strong> <strong>Video</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
What a difference a year makes!<br />
At <strong>the</strong> start of 2010 we were looking for ways<br />
to help video sales recover from <strong>the</strong> shock of<br />
two major high street losses. 12 months on<br />
we see developments in digital as well as<br />
physical markets beginning to shape <strong>the</strong><br />
video landscape of <strong>the</strong> future.<br />
What were <strong>the</strong>se and how did <strong>the</strong>y affect<br />
<strong>the</strong> BVA’s work over 2010?<br />
Where’s our new regulation?<br />
With research continuing to show annual losses to<br />
<strong>the</strong> audiovisual sector in excess of £0.5 billion due to<br />
copyright <strong>the</strong>ft, which is increasingly moving online,<br />
tension was growing at <strong>the</strong> start of 2010 over <strong>the</strong><br />
amount of time <strong>the</strong> Digital Economy Bill was spending<br />
in <strong>the</strong> House of Lords. Their Lordships were, quite<br />
rightly, scrutinising this very long and complex piece<br />
of legislation, into which an increasing number of<br />
quick-fixes were being shoe-horned. Such has been<br />
<strong>the</strong> time, effort and angst that has gone into achieving<br />
political support for industry’s work to reduce digital<br />
copyright <strong>the</strong>ft, we worried that <strong>the</strong> Bill might run<br />
out of parliamentary time before <strong>the</strong> General<br />
Election had to take place.<br />
By April we’d got <strong>the</strong> Digital Economy Act (DEA). It<br />
promised to deliver, in <strong>the</strong> first stage, notices from ISPs<br />
to end-users advising <strong>the</strong>m that copyright had been<br />
infringed on <strong>the</strong>ir accounts, recommending steps to<br />
prevent this happening in future and pointing <strong>the</strong>m in<br />
<strong>the</strong> direction of legal sources of content – an entirely<br />
reasonable approach given revenue lost and <strong>the</strong><br />
threat to jobs right across <strong>the</strong> creative industries.<br />
Unfortunately, 12 months on, nothing has happened.<br />
A failed judicial review requested by ISPs BT and<br />
TalkTalk, in which <strong>the</strong> BVA joined o<strong>the</strong>rs to support<br />
<strong>the</strong> Government to interplead, was <strong>the</strong> chief suspect in<br />
holding up <strong>the</strong> introduction of <strong>the</strong> Initial Obligations<br />
Code that will trigger <strong>the</strong> start of <strong>the</strong> educational<br />
process designed to reduce illegal P2P file-sharing. On<br />
top of that, <strong>the</strong> BVA continues to argue <strong>the</strong> case with<br />
o<strong>the</strong>rs for <strong>the</strong> important site-blocking measure in s17<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Act that needs secondary legislation to put in<br />
place. This is also being held up at Ofcom by a review<br />
requested by <strong>the</strong> Secretary of State, Jeremy Hunt.<br />
And ano<strong>the</strong>r thing<br />
While <strong>the</strong>y were debating possible regulation to help<br />
us deter <strong>the</strong> wrong kind of behaviour online, <strong>the</strong><br />
government also committed itself to deal with concerns<br />
that under-age children can get access to inappropriate<br />
content currently exempt from statutory classification.<br />
Hollywood studios started to enter <strong>the</strong><br />
rental market. The <strong>British</strong> <strong>Video</strong>gram <strong>Association</strong><br />
was formed.
Naturally this problem is not exclusive to physical discs,<br />
or indeed to legal digital content, as increasing numbers<br />
of younger children use mobile internet-connected<br />
devices to view all kinds of video, games, clips in music,<br />
etc. It’s extremely difficult for parents to rein in<br />
browsing youngsters, if <strong>the</strong>y haven’t already set <strong>the</strong><br />
terms of engagement, with <strong>the</strong> diversity of unregulated<br />
material out <strong>the</strong>re on <strong>the</strong> web, never mind <strong>the</strong> question<br />
of whe<strong>the</strong>r it’s legal or on unauthorised sites with<br />
“adult” content on display upfront.<br />
This is a bit of a minefield; where does <strong>the</strong> video<br />
industry’s responsibility end? The BVA takes this<br />
very seriously and we have been in discussion for<br />
over 18 months with our members, <strong>the</strong> BBFC, <strong>the</strong> VSC<br />
and <strong>the</strong> BPI but we can’t help concluding that more<br />
needs to be done to raise parents’ media literacy and<br />
awareness, particularly so that <strong>the</strong>y can steer young<br />
consumers away from unsuitable and illegal areas. To<br />
this end <strong>the</strong> BVA contributed to <strong>the</strong> development of <strong>the</strong><br />
Parents’ Guide to Music, Film, TV and <strong>the</strong> Internet (see<br />
page 20) and we have been working on what possible<br />
amendments to <strong>the</strong> regulation of physical media might<br />
add by bringing more works within <strong>the</strong> scope of <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Video</strong> Recordings Act.<br />
On <strong>the</strong> subject of consumers...<br />
The changes in our business also need to be reflected<br />
in <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> BVA communicates with <strong>the</strong> public<br />
through <strong>the</strong> media and in our dialogue with politicians<br />
and officials in order to make it clear that “video”<br />
incorporates packaged media and digital platforms.<br />
Thanks to <strong>the</strong> presence of Ed Vaizey at our 30th anniversary AGM in November, where we demonstrated<br />
3D Blu-ray and LOVEFiLM’s online service through a<br />
Sony connected TV, our Creative Industries Minister<br />
is fully aware of <strong>the</strong>se developments.<br />
1981<br />
The first trade publication, <strong>Video</strong> Business,<br />
published <strong>the</strong> first rental chart, which was<br />
topped by Jaws. MRIB was later formed to<br />
compile <strong>the</strong>se charts.<br />
1982<br />
VCR penetration reaches three million.<br />
FEATURE<br />
Last Summer we reviewed and refreshed <strong>the</strong> BVA’s<br />
communications strategy to address <strong>the</strong> misconception<br />
that video = DVD = declining relevance in <strong>the</strong><br />
entertainment mix. The first manifestation of this<br />
fresh approach was our year-end announcement of<br />
<strong>the</strong> video market value of £2.6 billion, including for<br />
<strong>the</strong> first time <strong>the</strong> emerging download-to-own and<br />
digital rental services.<br />
Without recognition of consumers’ take-up of paid-for<br />
services such as video-on-demand, video streaming and<br />
downloading-to-own as ano<strong>the</strong>r way of watching film,<br />
television and made-for-video programming, <strong>the</strong> BVA<br />
would be limiting <strong>the</strong> remit of its research, lobbying and<br />
media relations to <strong>the</strong> confines of <strong>the</strong> physical world.<br />
That world will never be <strong>the</strong> same again. While Blu-ray<br />
continues to grow in popularity, some of this growing<br />
digital activity is contributing to <strong>the</strong> decline in DVD<br />
sales (page 28), as consumers who most frequently pay<br />
for digital content spent on average 13% less buying<br />
DVDs in 2010, according to Kantar’s Worldpanel. This<br />
is evidence of our business evolving to meet <strong>the</strong><br />
increasingly diverse demands of its audience. Despite<br />
years of anticipation, <strong>the</strong> digital market is in reality<br />
very new and almost 60% of <strong>British</strong> people are still<br />
sceptical about a totally digital future. But those<br />
who are now viewing paid-for content on TV ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />
than a computer are much more likely to be digital<br />
enthusiasts; 48% of those watching TVs connected<br />
to <strong>the</strong> internet say <strong>the</strong>y are looking forward to <strong>the</strong><br />
time when most/all of <strong>the</strong>ir video purchasing will<br />
be streamed or downloaded, compared with 31%<br />
who watch it on a desktop computer.<br />
Oxford Economics is conducting a survey for <strong>the</strong> BVA<br />
to evaluate <strong>the</strong> role of video entertainment in <strong>the</strong><br />
audiovisual eco-system, both now and five years<br />
hence when <strong>the</strong> digital market will be more developed.<br />
The findings underpin our assertion that video<br />
entertainment is not only as popular and vital as ever<br />
but that it has a healthy future, providing consumer<br />
audiences are properly understood. An overenthusiastic<br />
zeal for shiny new technology, however,<br />
must not upset <strong>the</strong> delicate balance between delivering<br />
easy personal access and portability of content and <strong>the</strong><br />
sociable group viewing and collectability of DVDs and<br />
Blu-ray Discs that <strong>the</strong> public still very much appreciate.<br />
BVA Chairman Anthony Peet, <strong>the</strong> Minister, Lavinia Carey<br />
7
MGM/UA shipped 20,000 copies of Poltergeist,<br />
a record at that point.<br />
8<br />
FEATURE<br />
Highlights in<br />
HIGH DEFINITION<br />
Blu-ray Partners 2010 by Simon Heller<br />
<strong>British</strong> <strong>Video</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />
Supported by <strong>the</strong> six major studios and with<br />
help form hardware manufacturers, <strong>the</strong> Bluray<br />
Partners organised a range of marketing<br />
initiatives designed to support <strong>the</strong> continued<br />
development of <strong>the</strong> Blu-ray market in 2010.<br />
Our PR and promotions programme delivered a high<br />
energy, high impact campaign which produced more<br />
than 500 media articles and an advertising value<br />
equivalent of £1.3 million.<br />
At <strong>the</strong> end of 2009, Kantar research showed us that<br />
consumers were becoming ever more aware of <strong>the</strong><br />
benefits of Blu-ray, but that that awareness was<br />
failing to convert into action.<br />
Kantar’s findings revealed more than six million HDTV<br />
owners were missing out on high definition viewing<br />
due to confusion about <strong>the</strong> kit that is required. In<br />
April 2010 with an HD landmark in <strong>the</strong> form of <strong>the</strong><br />
World Cup looming, <strong>the</strong> BVA launched a major media<br />
drive to dispel this confusion and reinforce Blu-ray as<br />
a must-have technology for all HDTV owners.<br />
1983 1984<br />
With a strong hook and practical call-to-action, <strong>the</strong><br />
campaign enjoyed major national and regional print<br />
pick-up, including <strong>the</strong> Daily Mail, Telegraph, Times,<br />
Sun and many more. BBC News 24 and BBC Radio 5<br />
Live ran lengthy interviews with Lavinia, who reinforced<br />
that, at a fraction of <strong>the</strong> cost of an HDTV, a Blu-ray<br />
player is a sensible add-on to enjoy <strong>the</strong> best sound<br />
and picture possible.<br />
In time for <strong>the</strong> World Cup a “bundle” promotion of a<br />
player and six BDs was made available with <strong>the</strong> aim<br />
of encouraging <strong>the</strong> consumer into trading up to Bluray.<br />
It resulted in 40,000 additional consumers<br />
adopting <strong>the</strong> format.<br />
To mark <strong>the</strong> clocks going back in October, we mapped<br />
<strong>the</strong> trend for HD Hibernation: <strong>the</strong> rising popularity<br />
of home cinema as a way to socialise with friends<br />
and family, thanks to top notch technology with an<br />
affordable price tag. The story enjoyed more than<br />
100 media hits.<br />
In November we exposed <strong>the</strong> nation’s ‘gadget gaffes’:<br />
<strong>the</strong> most unpopular technology gifts for Christmas.<br />
With <strong>the</strong> help of Gadget Show expert, Jon Bentley,<br />
we provided consumers with top-tips to navigate<br />
<strong>the</strong>se gifting pitfalls, including <strong>the</strong> appeal of multifunction<br />
gadgets, such as PS3s, which can play games<br />
as well as Blu-ray Discs. The story created extensive<br />
media coverage, including Simon interviewed on Radio<br />
4’s “You and Yours”. This was followed in December<br />
by teaming up with BBC film critic, James King, to<br />
propose <strong>the</strong> best Christmas flicks on Blu-ray. ><br />
First Disney animated classic:<br />
Alice In Wonderland.
y Mike Brown BVA Technology Policy Advisor<br />
Connecting <strong>the</strong> viewer<br />
Much has been written about <strong>the</strong> digital delivery<br />
platform over <strong>the</strong> past few years, little of it bearing<br />
much resemblance to what has actually taken place.<br />
What, however, has been consistent and accurate is<br />
<strong>the</strong> BVA view that digital delivery continues to be an<br />
important growth sector within <strong>the</strong> overall content<br />
market that will offer an additional choice of delivery<br />
for <strong>the</strong> consumer and a fur<strong>the</strong>r business opportunity<br />
for BVA members.<br />
And things are now starting to get real.<br />
For <strong>the</strong> year ending December 2010, <strong>the</strong> digital sector<br />
accounted for 11% of <strong>the</strong> total UK video entertainment<br />
market in value. 2011 will herald <strong>the</strong> launch of many<br />
new connected devices which will fur<strong>the</strong>r stimulate<br />
consumer demand for digitally delivered content. Up<br />
to 70% of new TVs delivered this year by <strong>the</strong> major TV<br />
manufacturers will be connected or ‘Smart’ TVs. Over<br />
80 tablet computers were shown at CES in Las Vegas,<br />
most of which will be available in <strong>the</strong> UK during this<br />
year. The digital debate is now about <strong>the</strong> living room<br />
not <strong>the</strong> computer room or bedroom.<br />
In response to <strong>the</strong>se developments, <strong>the</strong> BVA Council<br />
agreed that in 2011 we would set up a new Technology<br />
> We supported this with added value media partnerships<br />
with gaming site, Gamespot, and breakfast TV favourite,<br />
Daybreak, extending <strong>the</strong> reach of our campaign to an<br />
extra 35 million consumers.<br />
In addition to this PR and promotions activity, <strong>the</strong> group<br />
developed a range of marketing tools (demonstration<br />
disc, online materials, TV, press and poster advertising<br />
boiler plates, consumer brochures and leaflets) which are<br />
available for use by all distributors and retailers, under<br />
<strong>the</strong> creative banner “Unleash <strong>the</strong> power of your HDTV”.<br />
1985 1986<br />
<strong>Video</strong> Collection (VCI) effectively launched <strong>the</strong> retail<br />
market, releasing 50 titles in Woolworths at £6.99<br />
each. These sold a million units in six months.<br />
Hollywood studios enter <strong>the</strong> retail market.<br />
FEATURE<br />
Group, <strong>the</strong> key objective for which<br />
is to ensure that we and our<br />
members are fully apprised of<br />
<strong>the</strong>se new hardware developments<br />
and <strong>the</strong> opportunity <strong>the</strong>y present<br />
for fur<strong>the</strong>r channels of business.<br />
The BVA is no stranger to <strong>the</strong> development of generic<br />
communications strategies that help address consumer<br />
confusion in <strong>the</strong> language that <strong>the</strong>y will understand.<br />
We have already done this with VHS, DVD and Blu-ray.<br />
However, <strong>the</strong> digital proposition is far more complex.<br />
The first task will be to ensure that we understand <strong>the</strong><br />
user experience; how do <strong>the</strong>y find/access this content and<br />
what are <strong>the</strong> issues once <strong>the</strong>y get <strong>the</strong>re and interact with<br />
it. Then we have to tackle jargon busting: VoD, EST, IPTV<br />
and OTT – what do <strong>the</strong>se things mean to <strong>the</strong> consumer<br />
and do we all use <strong>the</strong> same definitions? Then we will need<br />
to agree and set <strong>the</strong>se definitions. We will be organising<br />
an event in June to talk about this agenda and <strong>the</strong> shape<br />
of our industry discussions in <strong>the</strong> digital marketplace.<br />
Finally and importantly, <strong>the</strong> brief for this Group<br />
is not to be ‘anti-physical’.<br />
The Group will endorse <strong>the</strong> BVA view that <strong>the</strong><br />
entertainment conversation must move away from<br />
talk about which format is winning or losing and<br />
focus on all <strong>the</strong> great content choices now on offer.<br />
To increase consumer understanding through BD<br />
packaging, in particular <strong>the</strong> “Double play” and Triple<br />
play” SKUs, <strong>the</strong> Partners commissioned extensive<br />
consumer research which enabled <strong>the</strong> BVA to produce<br />
new packaging guidelines for all distributors to use<br />
that will help improve buyers’ appreciation of <strong>the</strong><br />
benefits that different options are offering, including<br />
digital copy for mobile devices. Gadget Gaffes radio day – Jon and Simon<br />
9
Gallup extended its music retail audit<br />
to cover video. The panel size was<br />
doubled to 500 outlets.<br />
10<br />
FEATURE<br />
30 YEARS<br />
of Partnership<br />
by David Cooke<br />
Director, <strong>British</strong> Board of Film Classification<br />
Thank you for inviting me to contribute to<br />
<strong>the</strong> BVA Yearbook. I am particularly pleased<br />
to do so this year because 2010 marked not<br />
only <strong>the</strong> 30th anniversary of <strong>the</strong> BVA, but<br />
also 30 years of an increasingly close and<br />
productive working relationship between<br />
<strong>the</strong> BVA and BBFC.<br />
1987 1988<br />
On <strong>the</strong> symbolic side, we marked <strong>the</strong>se 30 years<br />
of excellent cooperation by thanking Lavinia<br />
Carey, her team and her members with <strong>the</strong> gift of<br />
a commemorative BBFC ‘Black Card’. But on <strong>the</strong><br />
practical side we did so much more toge<strong>the</strong>r over<br />
<strong>the</strong> past 12 months.<br />
2010 saw a number of joint initiatives between<br />
<strong>the</strong> two organisations. These were aimed first<br />
at reducing <strong>the</strong> regulatory burden on <strong>the</strong> video<br />
entertainment industry under <strong>the</strong> <strong>Video</strong> Recordings<br />
Act (VRA); and second at growing <strong>the</strong> voluntary<br />
self-classification services which we offer to you.<br />
On <strong>the</strong> statutory side, we continued to improve<br />
<strong>the</strong> service we provide to BVA members. In response<br />
to your suggestions and after a successful trial, we<br />
launched <strong>the</strong> Pre-Booking Express (PBE) service in<br />
May 2010. PBE allows you to pre-book a viewing slot<br />
and expect a classification decision <strong>the</strong> same day.<br />
It is especially popular in those cases where a<br />
distributor’s deadlines are very tight. This premier<br />
service attracts a 10% tariff increase on standard<br />
submissions and was used 472 times in 2010.<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r initiative in 2010 was <strong>the</strong> launch, in July,<br />
of on-line submission forms for DVD and Blu-ray<br />
works. Using <strong>the</strong> online form enables <strong>the</strong> BBFC<br />
to start research on a submission before <strong>the</strong> disc<br />
arrives, saving up to a day in <strong>the</strong> processing time<br />
and removing <strong>the</strong> need for <strong>the</strong> BBFC to duplicate <strong>the</strong><br />
data entry of <strong>the</strong> customer. Looking to <strong>the</strong> future,<br />
we will phase out paper submissions by mid 2011.<br />
VCR penetration approached<br />
two-thirds of homes.
“We believe that <strong>the</strong>se changes will help <strong>the</strong> video<br />
industry do business effectively in <strong>the</strong> digital<br />
space, using BBFC.online as a comprehensive,<br />
trusted online labelling system.”<br />
You also told us that you’d like our Consumer Advice<br />
service for works being re-released, or for new boxsets,<br />
to become more frequent. So we increased <strong>the</strong><br />
frequency of <strong>the</strong> service from two days per week to<br />
five days, providing you with complete coverage<br />
every day of <strong>the</strong> week.<br />
Through <strong>the</strong> regular and successful quarterly BVA/BBFC<br />
meeting, you asked us to look again at how we charge<br />
for films which are released in both 3D and 2D versions.<br />
BVA members proposed that <strong>the</strong> BBFC should charge<br />
for a technical comparison only for identical 2D versions<br />
of films which we had already classified in 3D. There is<br />
of course a risk that in borderline cases where <strong>the</strong><br />
impact of 3D technology pushes a video work to a<br />
higher category, <strong>the</strong> 2D version would carry a higher<br />
classification than it would receive were it being<br />
examined in full. But you preferred <strong>the</strong> certainty of<br />
identical classifications. We were happy to agree to<br />
this proposal and we introduced <strong>the</strong> new lower<br />
charging mechanism in November.<br />
On <strong>the</strong> voluntary side, BBFC.online, which was launched<br />
in 2008 in partnership with a number of BVA members,<br />
continued to grow. As of January 2011, we had issued<br />
certificates to over 214,000 works for online distribution.<br />
We also implemented o<strong>the</strong>r changes to <strong>the</strong> BBFC.online<br />
service following discussion with <strong>the</strong> BVA and its<br />
members and our o<strong>the</strong>r industry partners. These came<br />
into effect in January 2011. They include issuing free<br />
online certificates for all works classified under <strong>the</strong> <strong>Video</strong><br />
Recordings Act before 2011; tiered pricing to allow costeffective<br />
service membership to smaller content owners;<br />
and a <strong>Video</strong>-on-Demand (VOD)-only ratings service. In<br />
addition, <strong>the</strong>re is now an optional £10 charge for any<br />
customer who wishes to secure an online certificate at<br />
<strong>the</strong> same time as a <strong>Video</strong> Recordings Act classification.<br />
1989 1990<br />
Rain Man <strong>the</strong> first “straight to<br />
sell-through” film.<br />
Dirty Dancing becomes first video<br />
to sell 1 million copies. CIN formed<br />
to commission and market retail<br />
charts (compiled by Gallup).<br />
FEATURE<br />
We believe that <strong>the</strong>se changes will help <strong>the</strong> video<br />
industry do business effectively in <strong>the</strong> digital space,<br />
using BBFC.online as a comprehensive, trusted online<br />
labelling system. We look forward to growing such<br />
voluntary self-regulation in 2011.<br />
2011 will also see <strong>the</strong> launch of a Government<br />
consultation on exempt video works. The BBFC and<br />
BVA, in partnership with local authorities, have been<br />
working on a proposal for Government which would<br />
prevent content in video works, such as documentary,<br />
music and sport being freely supplied to children<br />
where that content is potentially harmful to <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
The sort of content which could presently, quite<br />
legally, be supplied to children includes strong<br />
violence, including real-life executions; topless lap<br />
dancing; racist language; self harm and drug misuse.<br />
But as well as protecting children, any proposal we<br />
put forward jointly must work for you. It must not<br />
place an undue burden on BVA members or <strong>the</strong> video<br />
entertainment industry as a whole. So what we are<br />
likely to propose in response to <strong>the</strong> consultation will<br />
recommend that <strong>the</strong> great majority of presently<br />
exempt videos will continue to enjoy that exemption.<br />
Speaking to Government with a joint voice on this<br />
issue and ensuring an outcome which balances <strong>the</strong><br />
need for child protection with <strong>the</strong> commercial needs<br />
of your industry will be a key aim for 2011. My colleagues<br />
and I look forward to working with you on it.<br />
Meanwhile, I would urge you to continue to use <strong>the</strong><br />
close relationship we enjoy to work with us to help us<br />
improve <strong>the</strong> service we offer to you. Let’s keep those<br />
ideas flowing!<br />
11
12<br />
FEATURE<br />
RESPONSIBLE TRADING<br />
by Laurie Hall<br />
Director General, <strong>Video</strong> Standards Council<br />
In 1989 <strong>the</strong> VSC was established as <strong>the</strong> sign of<br />
responsible trading. Initially it represented all sectors<br />
of <strong>the</strong> video industry (from distributors to retailers),<br />
but from 2004 onwards it embraced <strong>the</strong> video games<br />
industry. Over <strong>the</strong> past twenty years or more it has<br />
played its part in demonstrating to Government and<br />
<strong>the</strong> public that <strong>the</strong> industries do indeed have this<br />
sense of wanting to do <strong>the</strong> right thing.<br />
For <strong>the</strong> games industry membership, <strong>the</strong> work of <strong>the</strong><br />
VSC resulted in <strong>the</strong> establishment of <strong>the</strong> UK ELSPA<br />
voluntary age rating system for video games in 1994.<br />
The ELSPA (renamed UKIE in 2010) system formed<br />
<strong>the</strong> basis of <strong>the</strong> Pan-European Age Rating (PEGI),<br />
established in 2003, and which now operates across<br />
32 countries. In <strong>the</strong> UK <strong>the</strong> PEGI system is now being<br />
incorporated into law and <strong>the</strong> VSC will be designated<br />
to administer it. In 1989 who would have thought<br />
that this sense of responsibility would develop in<br />
this way? However, this is a separate story.<br />
At <strong>the</strong> core of <strong>the</strong> VSC is its Code of Practice which<br />
applies to all sectors of <strong>the</strong> membership. The word<br />
‘responsibility’ runs through all aspects of <strong>the</strong> Code.<br />
It is not just a question of what <strong>the</strong> law says. It is also<br />
a question of observing <strong>the</strong> spirit of <strong>the</strong> law and<br />
going beyond what <strong>the</strong> law requires.<br />
The Code has been reviewed a number of times over<br />
<strong>the</strong> years. The latest version has just been finalised and<br />
1991 1992<br />
Fantasia becomes first video to sell 2 million units.<br />
Value of <strong>the</strong> retail market overtook rental.<br />
MRIB launches audit to estimate rental<br />
transactions for <strong>the</strong> first time.<br />
“The VSC Code is important for<br />
<strong>the</strong> industries as it enables <strong>the</strong><br />
VSC to act as <strong>the</strong> fulcrum for<br />
demonstrating compliance with<br />
<strong>the</strong> letter and spirit of <strong>the</strong> law.”<br />
agreed after consideration by a VSC sub-committee<br />
comprising distributor and retailer representation.<br />
The Code itself is basically a statement of good intent.<br />
The Code Guidelines deal with each sector of <strong>the</strong><br />
membership and go into a greater degree of detail.<br />
For <strong>the</strong> retailer membership, <strong>the</strong> Code goes even<br />
fur<strong>the</strong>r and incorporates Staff Training Guidelines.<br />
The Guidelines primarily address <strong>the</strong> issue of age<br />
restricted videos on all formats and games, and not<br />
supplying <strong>the</strong>m to anyone under-age. This is <strong>the</strong> law<br />
in any event, but compliance with <strong>the</strong> Guidelines offers<br />
retailers a degree of legal protection should a member<br />
of staff (who has been properly trained) make an<br />
unfortunate mistake. Should this happen, compliance<br />
enables <strong>the</strong> retailer to consider including <strong>the</strong> ‘due<br />
diligence’ defence in a prosecution.<br />
Later this year <strong>the</strong> VSC will be taking its staff training<br />
online and introduce an e-learning programme available<br />
to VSC members. The introduction of this programme<br />
will be incorporated into <strong>the</strong> new VSC website to be<br />
launched to coincide with <strong>the</strong> change in <strong>the</strong> law for<br />
video games.<br />
The VSC Code is important for <strong>the</strong> industries as it<br />
enables <strong>the</strong> VSC to act as <strong>the</strong> fulcrum for demonstrating<br />
compliance with <strong>the</strong> letter and spirit of <strong>the</strong> law. Whilst<br />
it is voluntary it remains a Government expectation,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> VSC will continue to advocate <strong>the</strong> merits of<br />
responsible trading on behalf of its membership.<br />
The CIN panel increase to 1,300 stores.
The value of <strong>the</strong> video market<br />
passes £1 billion. The Jungle Book<br />
becomes first title to sell 3<br />
million and <strong>the</strong>n 4 million copies. The MRIB panel<br />
was increased to 250 stores.<br />
1994<br />
FEATURE<br />
MODERN TRADE ASSOCIATIONS<br />
for a Modern <strong>Video</strong> Entertainment Industry<br />
by Charlotte Lund Thomsen<br />
Director General, International <strong>Video</strong> Federation<br />
At <strong>the</strong> IVF and our UK member association and partner,<br />
<strong>the</strong> BVA, we continue our efforts to promote <strong>the</strong> video<br />
entertainment industry’s profile and to accompany our<br />
industry’s transition from a packaged goods business<br />
to a multi-platform video entertainment industry. Our<br />
constituencies are constantly innovating and evolving<br />
in response to new technologies and market demands,<br />
and so we, <strong>the</strong> professional organisations, must also<br />
adapt to new political and legal challenges as well as<br />
to <strong>the</strong> latest societal preoccupations.<br />
We estimate that in 2010 European consumers spent<br />
close to ¤9.5 billion on video software, making it <strong>the</strong><br />
leading source of entertainment and culture for many<br />
European citizens. <strong>Video</strong> entertainment, whe<strong>the</strong>r on<br />
digital media or distributed online, thus remains an<br />
indispensable economic player in <strong>the</strong> European film<br />
industry and one of <strong>the</strong> most diverse business models<br />
offering access to film, television, music videos,<br />
children’s programmes, sport and many o<strong>the</strong>r forms<br />
of entertainment enjoyed by European consumers.<br />
<strong>Video</strong> entertainment means quality and good value,<br />
access and choice.<br />
The IVF and our local partners such as <strong>the</strong> BVA are<br />
often at <strong>the</strong> forefront of <strong>the</strong> current debates about<br />
<strong>the</strong> future of <strong>the</strong> copyright system (which forms <strong>the</strong><br />
basis of <strong>the</strong> film industry financing, production and<br />
distribution model) and <strong>the</strong> increasing demands for<br />
changes to <strong>the</strong> film industry’s business model.<br />
1993<br />
We devote much effort to promoting coherent EU and<br />
national policies to ensure a level playing field and<br />
regulatory consistency for online distribution services,<br />
e.g. with regard to taxation (VAT) and contractual<br />
freedom to license in <strong>the</strong> commercially most<br />
attractive manner with regard to choice of business<br />
model, chronology and territorial scope of rights.<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r indispensable line of action is seeking<br />
improvements in <strong>the</strong> area of content protection and<br />
enforcement of intellectual property rights urgently<br />
needed to address Internet piracy’s damaging effect<br />
on video entertainment market performance and to<br />
create a level playing field and regulatory consistency<br />
for our online distribution services.<br />
To this end, we pursue a wide range of lobbying<br />
initiatives in Brussels and at national level, individually<br />
and collectively, in cooperation with our members, o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
right holder organisations, and cross-industry alliances.<br />
Apart from regulatory and legal improvements, we aim<br />
to encourage a shift in <strong>the</strong> public debate from piracy<br />
only hurting big multinational corporations to increased<br />
recognition of <strong>the</strong> detrimental effect also on <strong>the</strong><br />
European cultural industries, creators and entrepreneurs.<br />
Reflecting <strong>the</strong> truly modern nature and economic<br />
value of our industry – and mirroring <strong>the</strong> efforts of<br />
<strong>the</strong> BVA – we strive to maintain and expand <strong>the</strong> IVF’s<br />
role as <strong>the</strong> driving force in <strong>the</strong> development of crossindustry<br />
alliances and positions on key issues of<br />
relevance also to <strong>the</strong> wider film industry, thus<br />
preserving our reputation as one of <strong>the</strong> most<br />
visible and efficient advocates of film right<br />
holders vis-à-vis European decision-makers.<br />
Millward Brown takes over <strong>the</strong> CIN chart, replacing<br />
Gallup. The panel size is increased to 3,000.<br />
13
Blockbuster and Global added to MRIB panel.<br />
Asda, Dixons Group and MVC added to CIN.<br />
14<br />
FEATURE<br />
360 DEGREES OF<br />
CONTENT PROTECTION<br />
by Kieron Sharp,<br />
Director General, Federation Against Copyright Theft<br />
“The judge’s comments...<br />
highlighted <strong>the</strong> harm<br />
caused to <strong>the</strong> industry<br />
by <strong>the</strong> defendant’s actions<br />
and also noted <strong>the</strong> threat<br />
to <strong>the</strong> economy and to<br />
peoples’ livelihoods.”<br />
1995 1996<br />
FACT is constantly having to adapt to<br />
new and changing methods used to copy,<br />
distribute and sell such material in both<br />
digital and hard goods forms and keeps fully<br />
abreast of technological developments.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> past three years <strong>the</strong>re has been a trend towards<br />
illegal streaming of films and TV programmes as well<br />
as live sporting events but downloading and filesharing<br />
are still major outlets for pirated content.<br />
FACT continues to achieve a high level of criminal<br />
convictions. Over 600 such convictions were obtained<br />
in 2010, with notable successes including jail sentences<br />
of 30 months and 15 months for two people involved<br />
in running an internet based counterfeiting operation<br />
that involved international money laundering.<br />
It is crucial to approach each case with a view to<br />
achieving <strong>the</strong> best possible outcome, which means<br />
that criminal prosecution of <strong>the</strong> offenders is only<br />
one of a range of alternatives.<br />
FACT has made major inroads into organised online<br />
piracy in <strong>the</strong> UK, where we are able to prove that<br />
website operators are making substantial criminal<br />
profits from advertising revenues generated off <strong>the</strong><br />
back of increasing numbers of visitors.<br />
Riverdance becomes <strong>the</strong> best-selling<br />
non-film ever. Tesco and Sainsbury’s<br />
are added to <strong>the</strong> CIN panel.
Counterfeit inlays Discs waiting to be burned Master pirate discs<br />
It is vital that we continue to pursue criminal actions<br />
against such individuals and we have been working to<br />
ensure that we present <strong>the</strong> best possible evidential<br />
packages to <strong>the</strong> police to enable <strong>the</strong>m to arrest and<br />
prosecute, whilst also ensuring that <strong>the</strong> sites are<br />
taken down.<br />
However, a major hard goods problem still exists in<br />
<strong>the</strong> UK, where organised criminal gangs dominate<br />
<strong>the</strong> production, distribution and sale of pirated DVDs.<br />
As with our online work, we adapt our approach to<br />
ensure that we maximise <strong>the</strong> impact. One example<br />
is our ongoing strategy of targeting <strong>the</strong> supplier<br />
of printed inlays to <strong>the</strong> organised crime gangs and<br />
this has an immediate impact on <strong>the</strong> availability of<br />
DVDs for sale on <strong>the</strong> streets. To date <strong>the</strong>re have<br />
been criminal convictions against <strong>the</strong> owners of<br />
a printing company, with ano<strong>the</strong>r case pending.<br />
The FDA-funded Theatrical Investigation and Protection<br />
Programme has once again proved to be a worldleading<br />
success, with a 100% success rate in tracing<br />
those responsible for making recordings and two<br />
successful criminal prosecutions using <strong>the</strong> Fraud Act.<br />
Additionally <strong>the</strong>re were no UK sourced recordings over<br />
a five month period at <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> year. Cinema staff<br />
are <strong>the</strong> cornerstone of this success and over £6,000 in<br />
rewards was paid out in 2010 to employees who had<br />
prevented recordings being made. Mobile phones are<br />
now <strong>the</strong> primary devices used and guidance to staff<br />
and police has been updated to reflect this through<br />
a rolling programme of training and education.<br />
1997<br />
Star Wars Trilogy box sets generate consumer sales<br />
worth over £40 million. Blockbuster added to <strong>the</strong> CIN<br />
panel. The BVA starts consumer research quarterly,<br />
interviewing 1,800 people about <strong>the</strong>ir video usage<br />
and attitudes.<br />
FACT’s co-ordinated, strategic approach to this<br />
problem utilises all core elements of <strong>the</strong> organisation’s<br />
operations (internet investigations, intelligence unit<br />
and field investigators). Combined with <strong>the</strong> cinema<br />
staff awareness training and outreach programme<br />
and reward scheme, <strong>the</strong> overall enforcement<br />
package is <strong>the</strong> envy of o<strong>the</strong>r countries.<br />
One of <strong>the</strong> convictions for illegal recording under <strong>the</strong><br />
Fraud Act resulted in <strong>the</strong> defendant receiving a six<br />
month prison sentence, which was later reduced on<br />
appeal to community service. However, <strong>the</strong> important<br />
point to note in this case is <strong>the</strong> judge’s comments<br />
which highlighted <strong>the</strong> harm caused to <strong>the</strong> industry<br />
by <strong>the</strong> defendant’s actions and also noted <strong>the</strong> threat<br />
to <strong>the</strong> economy and to peoples’ livelihoods.<br />
FACT operates a 360 degree service to its members<br />
who are drawn from a larger pool than just <strong>the</strong> video,<br />
film and TV sector; members include sports rights,<br />
technology and services companies. In 2011 <strong>the</strong><br />
organisation is seeking to broaden its membership<br />
base fur<strong>the</strong>r to include o<strong>the</strong>r companies and sectors<br />
who are suffering from <strong>the</strong> impact of piracy, whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />
directly or indirectly.<br />
FACT also offers a full service to law enforcement,<br />
enabling it to gain access, cooperation and enforcement<br />
at <strong>the</strong> highest level. In <strong>the</strong> harsh economic climate, with<br />
cuts to public services, FACT is well placed to be able<br />
to deliver results.<br />
1998<br />
FEATURE<br />
Titanic becomes best-selling video of all time.<br />
The MRIB audit renamed <strong>the</strong> Rental Monitor;<br />
additional data supplied by Choices, Apollo and<br />
MVC. Taylor Nelson Sofres takes over Media<br />
Vision Research. CIN starts measuring DVD sales.<br />
15
Taylor Nelson Sofres launches its Audio Visual<br />
Trak consumer panel of 10,000 households.<br />
CIN launched its on-line service.<br />
16<br />
FEATURE<br />
WHEN AN<br />
ALLIANCE<br />
meets a coalition<br />
by Susie Winter<br />
Director General, Alliance Against IP Theft<br />
Public affairs took on a new dimension in<br />
2010 with <strong>the</strong> election of Britain’s first peacetime<br />
coalition government in 70 years. While<br />
we knew what <strong>the</strong> Conservative and Liberal<br />
Democrat attitudes were to certain IP issues,<br />
we didn’t know what <strong>the</strong> new Government’s<br />
attitude was going to be and, indeed, how<br />
<strong>the</strong> dynamics of coalition politics would<br />
affect us.<br />
1999 2000<br />
The challenges in navigating <strong>the</strong>se new dynamics<br />
have been seen most visibly with <strong>the</strong> Digital Economy<br />
Act 2010 (DEA). Passed in <strong>the</strong> ‘wash up’ (<strong>the</strong> period<br />
at <strong>the</strong> end of a parliament when <strong>the</strong> main parties<br />
decide which pieces of unfinished legislation <strong>the</strong>y are<br />
going to pass) implementing <strong>the</strong> Act is, unfortunately,<br />
proving as difficult as getting <strong>the</strong> Bill passed.<br />
First and foremost, coalition has meant compromise.<br />
Even though <strong>the</strong> Conservatives supported <strong>the</strong> DEA,<br />
<strong>the</strong> Liberal Democrats did not. This has meant<br />
negotiation and compromise in order to ensure<br />
provisions to deal with non peer2peer online<br />
infringement remain on <strong>the</strong> statute book. The<br />
Coalition’s compromise is that <strong>the</strong> section which<br />
would create a legal process by which infringing<br />
websites could be blocked by ISPs will be reviewed<br />
by Ofcom. Importantly, however, this review is only to<br />
consider whe<strong>the</strong>r it will work in practice, with Jeremy<br />
Hunt, Secretary of State for Culture, stating on <strong>the</strong><br />
record that, “I have no problem with <strong>the</strong> principle<br />
of blocking access to websites used exclusively for<br />
facilitating illegal downloading of content”.<br />
In addition, new Governments often bring with<br />
<strong>the</strong>m delay and a desire to review legislation and <strong>the</strong><br />
Coalition Government has proved no exception. In<br />
addition to <strong>the</strong> review of site blocking, Ofcom (as we<br />
go to press), is still yet to publish its Initial Obligation<br />
Code, <strong>the</strong> mechanism by which notifications can be<br />
Jungle Book overtakes Titanic as <strong>the</strong> best-selling<br />
video of all time. Safeway and several “e-tailers”<br />
added to CIN panel. Panel size now 4,800<br />
stores. Gladiator becomes first DVD to sell<br />
over 100,000 copies in a week. DVD hardware<br />
penetration reaches a million homes. Total video<br />
value passes £1.5 billion mark.
IP Minister Lady Wilcox is introduced to Stuart Lockyear<br />
of Burberry by Alliance chair, Lavinia Carey, at its AGM<br />
“The challenge for 2011 is to deliver fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
campaign penetration so that <strong>the</strong> Real Deal<br />
truly becomes a national initiative.”<br />
sent to infringing account owners. Letters to subscribers<br />
whose accounts have been identified as being used<br />
to access illegal content were supposed to start<br />
being sent in January 2011. It is now unlikely that any<br />
letters will be issued before December this year. The<br />
Alliance continues to work with our members and<br />
partner organisations such as <strong>the</strong> Creative Coalition<br />
Campaign to stress to <strong>the</strong> Government <strong>the</strong> impact<br />
<strong>the</strong>se delays is having on rights holders and <strong>the</strong><br />
effect on jobs and investment in our industries.<br />
We were also faced with ano<strong>the</strong>r review of intellectual<br />
property. Frustrating though this was, it did provide<br />
a platform to showcase <strong>the</strong> success of UK creativity<br />
and demonstrate that growth and innovation is only<br />
possible if a strong IP framework is in place that allows<br />
this creativity to be protected and rights enforced.<br />
Coalition, though, does also bring opportunities. In<br />
<strong>the</strong> Secretary of State for Business, Vince Cable MP,<br />
we have a Cabinet Minister who can actually claim<br />
credit for introducing key changes to copyright law.<br />
It was Dr Cable’s private members bill (legislation<br />
recommended by <strong>the</strong> Alliance) that saw penalties for<br />
copyright infringement increased to match those for<br />
2001<br />
Rental Monitor starts to measure DVD rental.<br />
The Mummy Returns is <strong>the</strong> first DVD to sell over<br />
200,000 copies in a week. Gladiator is <strong>the</strong><br />
first DVD to sell a million copies. Total video<br />
value just under £2 billion. CIN renamed <strong>the</strong> Official<br />
UK Charts Company (OCC).<br />
2002<br />
FEATURE<br />
Susie Winter explains <strong>the</strong> Real Deal campaign to Local<br />
Government Secretary of State, Eric Pickles<br />
trade mark infringement and became <strong>the</strong> Copyright<br />
Etc, and Trade Mark (Offences and Enforcement)<br />
Act 2002.<br />
The Real Deal campaign to rid markets and car boot<br />
sales of fakes also continues to progress well, with<br />
2010 seeing <strong>the</strong> 100th market join <strong>the</strong> campaign.<br />
We had given ourselves <strong>the</strong> target 50 markets signed<br />
up by <strong>the</strong> end of 2010, so to double that really does<br />
demonstrate how well <strong>the</strong> initiative is received by<br />
Local Authorities, Trading Standards and market<br />
operators. A seminar in March 2010 organised by<br />
<strong>the</strong> Alliance showcasing <strong>the</strong> Real Deal, with speakers<br />
from markets already signed up and seeing <strong>the</strong><br />
benefit, was oversubscribed and promoting <strong>the</strong><br />
campaign was <strong>the</strong> focus of our stand at <strong>the</strong> Local<br />
Government <strong>Association</strong> Conference. Delegates<br />
were faced with <strong>the</strong> question: Are your markets <strong>the</strong><br />
Real Deal yet? The challenge for 2011 is to deliver<br />
fur<strong>the</strong>r campaign penetration so that <strong>the</strong> Real Deal<br />
truly becomes a national initiative. This campaign<br />
is being received very well by <strong>the</strong> new Government,<br />
particularly since it meets its objective of seeing<br />
less regulation and more voluntary solutions.<br />
Taylor Nelson Sofres launches a new consumer panel,<br />
monitoring consumption of Film at <strong>the</strong> cinema, on<br />
rental and on pay-per-view.<br />
17
Titanic reclaimed <strong>the</strong> title of best-selling video<br />
of all time. DVD represents 70% of entire retail<br />
market. Peter Kay – Live At The Bolton Albert Halls<br />
becomes best-selling Special Interest video of<br />
all time after just seven weeks on sale.<br />
18<br />
FEATURE<br />
A FOUR POINT PLAN TO<br />
EMBRACE<br />
<strong>the</strong> future<br />
by Kim Bayley<br />
Director General,<br />
Entertainment Retailers <strong>Association</strong><br />
Amid all <strong>the</strong> noise surrounding <strong>the</strong> changes<br />
facing <strong>the</strong> video industry, it is easy to get lost<br />
in <strong>the</strong> detail.<br />
That’s why ERA is setting out its stall with a clear menu<br />
of action points which we believe will help smooth <strong>the</strong><br />
path to <strong>the</strong> future:<br />
First, we shouldn’t abandon <strong>the</strong> present in our<br />
enthusiasm for <strong>the</strong> future. We should recognize that<br />
we are way ahead of that shown by <strong>the</strong> consumer.<br />
Digital revenues are just a small percentage of<br />
<strong>the</strong> whole and even in <strong>the</strong> most digitally developed<br />
entertainment market – music – digital revenues<br />
are still eclipsed by physical. Blu-ray has made rapid<br />
progress, but we have some work to do to persuade<br />
<strong>the</strong> mass-market of <strong>the</strong> very real benefits offered by<br />
our high definition format. The fact is we need to<br />
solidify Blu-ray as <strong>the</strong> reference physical format<br />
for <strong>the</strong> next decade.<br />
3D has provided a welcome boost, but it could all too<br />
easily fizzle out. We should not forget that physical<br />
formats offer benefits that downloads or streams never<br />
can. Nor should we fall into <strong>the</strong> trap of believing <strong>the</strong><br />
2003 2004<br />
digital/physical debate is a matter of ei<strong>the</strong>r/or. Not only<br />
can <strong>the</strong>y can co-exist, potentially <strong>the</strong>y can support each<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r too.<br />
Second, we need to cast our net wide in terms of<br />
information ga<strong>the</strong>ring so we get <strong>the</strong> broadest possible<br />
understanding of <strong>the</strong> changes taking place in our industry.<br />
Too often <strong>the</strong> video industry is content to exist in a<br />
number of inward-looking silos. We have to think beyond<br />
those silos if we are to really understand what’s going on.<br />
Rental, download-to-own, video-on-demand, streaming<br />
– all have a part to play in <strong>the</strong> new world and it’s vital<br />
we understand how <strong>the</strong>y fit toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
That’s why ERA’s <strong>Video</strong> Board is keen to extend <strong>the</strong><br />
range of data sources which feed into <strong>the</strong> industry<br />
statistics compiled by <strong>the</strong> Official Charts Company.<br />
Third, we need a breadth of vision which encompasses<br />
a helicopter view of <strong>the</strong> big issues as well as a<br />
command of <strong>the</strong> day-to-day detail of how consumers<br />
are behaving.<br />
This means on <strong>the</strong> one hand being plugged into <strong>the</strong> big<br />
international initiatives like DECE (aka UltraViolet), but<br />
also having a complete command of weekly sales data<br />
patterns. ERA is prioritising both and is looking in<br />
particular at bolstering its research resource to<br />
provide members with <strong>the</strong> best-quality real-time<br />
information we can.<br />
The final item on our checklist concerns cooperation<br />
with our industry partners. At a time of change, it is<br />
tempting to be defensive ra<strong>the</strong>r than open to <strong>the</strong> new.<br />
We must avoid this temptation.<br />
The BVA and ERA and <strong>the</strong>ir members have a strong<br />
record of working toge<strong>the</strong>r over many years to<br />
counteract <strong>the</strong> huge threat of piracy to our business<br />
– through <strong>the</strong> Industry Trust, <strong>the</strong> Alliance Against IP<br />
Theft and <strong>the</strong> Creative Coalition. The changes in our<br />
business mean we must learn to work closely not just<br />
to protect our business, but to develop it for <strong>the</strong> future.<br />
The Lord Of The Rings: The Fellowship Of The<br />
Ring becomes best-selling title of all time,<br />
breaking 6 million unit mark. BVA multiplier<br />
added to OCC on-line system.
PROUD TO BE<br />
SUPPORTING THE BVA<br />
THE YEAR OF AWESOMENESS<br />
©2011 BY PARAMOUNT PICTURES. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.<br />
©2011 BY DREAMWORKS ANIMATION LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.<br />
KUNG FU PANDA 2<br />
TRANSFORMERS 3<br />
COWBOYS & ALIENS<br />
CAPTAIN AMERICA<br />
TRUE GRIT<br />
SUPER 8<br />
RANGO<br />
THOR
The BVA celebrates 25 years. Launch of <strong>the</strong> UMD<br />
format. ERA provides value data to <strong>the</strong> Industry.<br />
20<br />
FEATURE<br />
ONE SIMPLE,<br />
COHESIVE MESSAGE<br />
by Liz Bales<br />
Director General, Industry Trust for IP Awareness<br />
As <strong>the</strong> UK creative industries await<br />
implementation of <strong>the</strong> Digital Economy<br />
Act [see page 6 & 16], it is <strong>the</strong> Trust’s<br />
belief that consumer education is a<br />
platform on which all parties can unite<br />
and take action today, from internet<br />
services providers to rights holders across<br />
all creative sectors. Regulation can give<br />
added impetus to that education as Ofcom<br />
is obliged to monitor <strong>the</strong> extent to which<br />
<strong>the</strong> creative industries have made content<br />
legally available and <strong>the</strong> steps we are<br />
taking to change public perception<br />
around copyright and its infringement.<br />
2005 2006<br />
With <strong>the</strong> successful ‘You Make The Movies’ campaign<br />
playing in cinemas across 2010 <strong>the</strong> Trust took <strong>the</strong><br />
opportunity to review its strategy and evolve its<br />
messaging to fit <strong>the</strong> current climate, which now sits<br />
in two distinct strands. The first seeks to educate and<br />
inform – to break down <strong>the</strong> barriers to trial and take<br />
up of official sources and in so doing address apathy,<br />
confusion and criticism. The first major initiative under<br />
this strand was <strong>the</strong> publication of ‘Music, Film, TV and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Internet. A Guide for Parents and Teachers’. The<br />
Guide highlights <strong>the</strong> many official digital sources of<br />
entertainment and outlines <strong>the</strong> safety and ethical<br />
implications of using unofficial file-sharing sites. It<br />
seeks to empower parents and teachers to be able<br />
to discuss responsible internet use with young people.<br />
Created in partnership with <strong>the</strong> BPI, IFPI and Childnet<br />
and building on <strong>the</strong>ir earlier work which had been<br />
music-specific, <strong>the</strong> Guide was updated for 2011 and<br />
given a significant PR push delivered by Kym Marsh<br />
and Childnet. The initiative has been hugely successful<br />
and reflects <strong>the</strong> importance of creative sectors working<br />
toge<strong>the</strong>r and how by doing so <strong>the</strong> message is amplified.<br />
Hi-Def software launched with <strong>the</strong> release<br />
of HD-DVD and Blu-ray in Q4. Pirates of <strong>the</strong><br />
Caribbean becomes <strong>the</strong> fastest-selling DVD<br />
of all time, achieving 1.5 million units in its<br />
launch week.
The second strand of activity seeks to inspire people<br />
to do <strong>the</strong> right thing and to signpost official sources,<br />
capitalising on peoples’ passion for content to make<br />
<strong>the</strong>m care about creativity and <strong>the</strong> copyright which<br />
underpins it. The ‘Moments worth Paying For’ campaign<br />
is <strong>the</strong> largest single education initiative launched by <strong>the</strong><br />
UK’s audio-visual industry, topping £5m in media value<br />
across 2011. The emotionally explosive trailers celebrate<br />
<strong>the</strong> intense payback of great viewing experiences – and<br />
propose that this is ‘worth paying for’. The campaign<br />
also highlights <strong>the</strong> wealth of official ways to watch film<br />
and TV by directing viewers to findanyfilm.com –a<br />
gateway to official film, video and TV services across<br />
a range of formats, on and offline.<br />
We will continue to run o<strong>the</strong>r effective initiatives, in<br />
particular Screenthing on Facebook which engages<br />
our youth audience on issues of copyright and <strong>the</strong><br />
creative process of making content and Screen<br />
Champions, its offline equivalent which is delivered<br />
in a more structured classroom environment and<br />
connects with a range of existing programmes<br />
currently delivered by networked youth organisation<br />
partners, Cineclub, FILMCLUB and Film Education.<br />
2007 2008<br />
OCC adds value data, to become a single source<br />
of volume and value data by product line for <strong>the</strong><br />
first time ever. First full year of Hi-Def software<br />
selling over a million units. PlayStation 3<br />
launches in March. Total market sales hit 250 million<br />
making it a record year; <strong>the</strong> best-selling title of all time<br />
LOTRs: The Fellowship Of The Ring broke <strong>the</strong> 7 million<br />
unit barrier.<br />
FEATURE<br />
A Guide for Parents and Teachers was updated for 2011<br />
and given a significant PR push delivered by Kym Marsh<br />
and Childnet:<br />
• Over 100 pieces of coverage in print, broadcast and online<br />
• PR value of £285,000 (ROI of 9:1)<br />
• Over 30,000,000 opportunities to see<br />
• 69% of target audience (25-54) reached<br />
• 50 copies of <strong>the</strong> Guide were shipped to every<br />
secondary school across <strong>the</strong><br />
UK and including requests,<br />
<strong>the</strong> total number of leaflets<br />
sent so far is 417,708.<br />
The Real Deal initiative also gains momentum as<br />
we move through 2011. Established in June 2009<br />
to tackle <strong>the</strong> problem of fake goods on sale at UK<br />
markets, <strong>the</strong> national charter has been signed by<br />
over 115 markets across England, Ireland, Scotland<br />
and Wales.<br />
Representative of <strong>the</strong> broad collection of stakeholders<br />
who have made <strong>the</strong> project a success, in 2011 <strong>the</strong> costs<br />
have also been shared and resources from <strong>the</strong> Trust,<br />
ACG, UKIE and BPI are now supplemented with<br />
contributions from adidas, ghd, Louis Vuitton and<br />
Manchester United Football Club. This helps to<br />
fur<strong>the</strong>r reinforce <strong>the</strong> value of IP-reliant industries<br />
working toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
We extend our thanks to <strong>the</strong> BVA and its members.<br />
By working toge<strong>the</strong>r, all parties can benefit from <strong>the</strong><br />
increased resource and reach of a joined-up approach<br />
and, most important of all, guarantee that UK consumer<br />
receives one simple cohesive message.<br />
For more information on <strong>the</strong> Industry Trust and<br />
access to its campaign assets, please visit<br />
www.industrytrust.co.uk.<br />
Mamma Mia! – The Movie becomes fastest-selling<br />
title of all time, selling 3.1m copies in week one,<br />
plus highest grossing box office ever, taking<br />
£69.2m. Blu-ray beats HD-DVD to become <strong>the</strong><br />
leading hi-def format. After 99 years of trading,<br />
Woolworths and its distribution arm EUK go into<br />
administration. Zavvi is ano<strong>the</strong>r casualty of <strong>the</strong><br />
21<br />
“credit crunch”.
Blu-ray sold 8.4m discs, up 123% on 2008. Borders<br />
<strong>the</strong> bookshop chain goes into administration at <strong>the</strong><br />
end of <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
22<br />
FEATURE<br />
LOOKING FOR<br />
MONEY<br />
down <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> sofa<br />
by John Higgins<br />
Director General, Intellect<br />
Over <strong>the</strong> last ten years <strong>the</strong> word innovation<br />
has split <strong>the</strong> worlds of technology and<br />
content. A fierce burst of technological<br />
innovation has left Apple second only to<br />
Exxon as <strong>the</strong> largest company in <strong>the</strong> US.<br />
And it has seen new consumer electronics<br />
giants such as Samsung join Sony and<br />
o<strong>the</strong>rs on a wave of new technologies<br />
such as flat-screens, HD and now 3D.<br />
However, it’s innovation that could – understandably –<br />
tempt some in <strong>the</strong> content industries to duck and reach<br />
for a tin hat. There's is no doubt that <strong>the</strong> exuberant rise<br />
of <strong>the</strong> internet and o<strong>the</strong>r technologies ran ahead of <strong>the</strong><br />
ability to protect and monetise content. Musicians,<br />
studios and o<strong>the</strong>rs have lost out in <strong>the</strong> past.<br />
But looking ahead to <strong>the</strong> next ten years, content and<br />
technology industries will have to innovate toge<strong>the</strong>r,<br />
or wi<strong>the</strong>r separately. Unless we learn how to make<br />
money from content delivered to <strong>the</strong> consumer<br />
2009 2010<br />
®<br />
in <strong>the</strong>ir living room, <strong>the</strong>ir electronics will become<br />
commoditised and content creation uneconomical.<br />
The future for many CE companies is in providing<br />
service platforms, on top of <strong>the</strong>ir hardware offer or<br />
high-end equipment for 3D and o<strong>the</strong>r event-based<br />
viewing, where broadcasters and studios have to<br />
know <strong>the</strong>y can recoup that investment and not see<br />
it scattered across <strong>the</strong> peer-to-peer network. Ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />
way, it’s in partnership with content producers.<br />
We can’t prescribe what <strong>the</strong> future looks like but one<br />
thing is sure; to make <strong>the</strong> consumer part with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
money on <strong>the</strong>ir sofas, we will need to offer <strong>the</strong>m<br />
assurance on format stability, simplicity of interface<br />
and robustness of delivery over IP. Toge<strong>the</strong>r we have<br />
common cause in pressing for <strong>the</strong> UK to have a truly<br />
modern broadband system, as <strong>the</strong> market for visual<br />
over IP TV grows.<br />
The rise of <strong>the</strong> smart TV and tablet computer or pad<br />
signals a ripple of change passing through people’s<br />
homes, connecting all <strong>the</strong>ir devices to <strong>the</strong> internet.<br />
Already some 60% of mobile broadband traffic is<br />
video and it’s predicted that soon over 90% of fixed<br />
internet traffic will be video. Within fewer years than<br />
anyone expects, a vast percentage of interactions<br />
with <strong>the</strong> internet will be via <strong>the</strong> thumb on a remote<br />
control, or <strong>the</strong> swipe of a finger on a screen, ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />
than tapping on a keyboard.<br />
The prize is to turn <strong>the</strong> wild west of <strong>the</strong> early internet<br />
into a place where consumers and <strong>the</strong>ir families can<br />
securely and conveniently buy content in <strong>the</strong>ir living<br />
rooms. Intellect will continue to work closely with <strong>the</strong><br />
BVA to get <strong>the</strong>re; at a time when we are thinking of<br />
UK economic growth above everything else, we need<br />
technology to support <strong>the</strong> market for <strong>the</strong> creative<br />
industries. Our own UK CE conference on 5 July will,<br />
for <strong>the</strong> first time, look at <strong>the</strong> whole chain of content<br />
creation and consumption, from studio to sofa, so to<br />
speak, and involve <strong>the</strong> content industry as never before.<br />
30th Anniversary of BVA's foundation in August 1980.<br />
We mark <strong>the</strong> occasion at BAFTA with Creative Industries<br />
Minister, Ed Vaizey. Apple launches its iPad tablet.<br />
Mamma Mia! – The Movie becomes <strong>the</strong> first DVD to<br />
pass 6 million units. Avatar grossed £94 million at<br />
<strong>the</strong> UK box office.
Coming soon in 3D!
This includes all physical and digital sales and rental<br />
transactions and represents a very modest decline of<br />
-1% from <strong>the</strong> total 2009 value at retail prices. It does<br />
not include online subscription services, nor o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
non-video audiovisual propositions related to sports<br />
or services free at <strong>the</strong> point of use. <strong>Video</strong> volumes<br />
were somewhat lower, at just over 4.6% less than<br />
2009 figures.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> first two decades of <strong>the</strong> BVA’s existence it was<br />
simple to track video sales and rentals while all <strong>the</strong><br />
transactions on VHS cassettes and <strong>the</strong>n DVDs could<br />
be ga<strong>the</strong>red by independent research companies from<br />
24<br />
MARKET OVERVIEW<br />
Market Overview<br />
UK consumer video purchasing<br />
by volume and value<br />
<strong>Video</strong> entertainment held up well during 2010 in relation to o<strong>the</strong>r industry<br />
sectors and <strong>the</strong> retailing business in general, despite <strong>the</strong> economic backdrop.<br />
The value of <strong>the</strong> UK video entertainment industry stood at £2.6 billion last year.<br />
2010 UK <strong>Video</strong> Market Breakdown<br />
Volume Value<br />
Total<br />
volume<br />
365.1m<br />
Physical Retail<br />
223.4m 61.2%<br />
Physical Rental<br />
72.2m 19.8%<br />
Digital Retail<br />
12.2m 3.4%<br />
Digital Rental<br />
57.4m 15.7%<br />
EPOS systems installed in stores. By adding <strong>the</strong> retail<br />
value of total video sales and rentals <strong>the</strong> BVA was able<br />
to assess <strong>the</strong> combined size of <strong>the</strong> industry. However,<br />
now that legal digital services are beginning to have<br />
a significant impact on <strong>the</strong> way people are watching<br />
video entertainment – and we explore this within<br />
<strong>the</strong> 2011 Yearbook – <strong>the</strong> industry is seeking sources<br />
for online and IPTV transactional information to<br />
supplement those for physical data. The most reliable<br />
basis for ga<strong>the</strong>ring this at present is through IHS<br />
Screen Digest, which has regular feedback from<br />
content providers and suppliers of delivery platforms.<br />
Physical Retail<br />
£2,089.7m 80.6%<br />
Physical Rental<br />
Total<br />
value<br />
£207.7m 8.0%<br />
£2,594.3m Digital Retail<br />
£76.1m 2.9%<br />
Digital Rental<br />
£220.7m 8.5%<br />
Source: IHS Screen Digest/OCC/BVA
It is not surprising to note that both <strong>the</strong> value and<br />
volume of digital video consumption took a slightly<br />
higher percentage share of <strong>the</strong> overall video market<br />
in 2010 compared with 2009, with sales rising 27.5%<br />
in value to £296.8 million and 15.5% in volume to 69.6<br />
million transactions on <strong>the</strong> previous 12 months. While<br />
digital rental services, including streamed and VoD<br />
packages, represent <strong>the</strong> largest slice of this business<br />
and saw healthy growth, <strong>the</strong> biggest relative growth<br />
came from <strong>the</strong> smaller electronic sales, or downloadto-own<br />
(DTO) business, which grew 56% in volume<br />
and more than doubled in value.<br />
As this fast-changing fledgling sector of <strong>the</strong> video<br />
industry develops, and it has already witnessed some<br />
early start-ups disappear from <strong>the</strong> scene, it has been<br />
difficult to track all <strong>the</strong> new consumer offers that have<br />
sprung up on <strong>the</strong> multitude of different platforms and<br />
devices which are becoming increasingly attractive to<br />
consumers in terms of both ease of use and affordability.<br />
So obtaining, aggregating and analysing commercial<br />
data from <strong>the</strong>se providers has thus far been impossible<br />
to achieve. To start with <strong>the</strong> BVA has been focusing on<br />
<strong>the</strong> DTO/EST services from <strong>the</strong> likes of iTunes, Xbox Live,<br />
LOVEFiLM, Sony PlayStation’s <strong>Video</strong> Store, Blinkbox<br />
and o<strong>the</strong>rs, with <strong>the</strong> goal of launching a data feed and<br />
chart through <strong>the</strong> Official Chart Company as soon as it<br />
is viable. Once this is up and running, we will turn our<br />
attention to <strong>the</strong> more complex and numerous rental<br />
models. We are also working with Kantar WorldPanel<br />
to help develop <strong>the</strong>ir digital consumer panel as a<br />
consistent resource for monitoring <strong>the</strong> progress of<br />
<strong>the</strong> overall digital video marketplace.<br />
2009 UK <strong>Video</strong> Market Breakdown<br />
Volume Value<br />
Total<br />
volume<br />
382.7m<br />
Physical Retail<br />
243.5m 63.6%<br />
Physical Rental<br />
78.9m 20.6%<br />
Digital Retail<br />
7.8m 2.1%<br />
Digital Rental<br />
52.5m 13.7%<br />
MARKET OVERVIEW<br />
Against <strong>the</strong> setting of technological evolution, sales<br />
and rentals of DVDs and Blu-ray Discs took a slightly<br />
smaller percentage share of video sales and rental<br />
transactions in 2010 compared with 2009. With <strong>the</strong><br />
recessionary pressures on <strong>the</strong> economy and its effect<br />
on <strong>the</strong> retail sector, it would be easy to put this down<br />
to lower consumer expenditure, but we should not<br />
forget <strong>the</strong> additional impact that illicit and illegal<br />
video consumption contributes to <strong>the</strong> cannibalisation<br />
of sales and rentals across <strong>the</strong> whole audiovisual<br />
sector, estimated at over £0.5 billion by <strong>the</strong> industry’s<br />
annual tracking study, conducted each November<br />
by IPSOS. The temptation to access unauthorised<br />
sources and buy fakes at markets and in <strong>the</strong> street<br />
must be all <strong>the</strong> greater when people feel <strong>the</strong>y have<br />
less disposable income.<br />
Never<strong>the</strong>less, retail sales and rentals of DVDs and<br />
Blu-ray Discs are still <strong>the</strong> most popular way for people<br />
to consume video content and <strong>the</strong>y account for by far<br />
<strong>the</strong> greatest share of <strong>the</strong> market, representing 89%<br />
of <strong>the</strong> 2010 total video entertainment business,<br />
worth £2.3 billion, and 81% of all 2010 video volumes,<br />
totalling 295.5 million transactions. Packaged media<br />
is expected to remain consumers’ preferred choice for<br />
<strong>the</strong> foreseeable future. What differentiates viewers’<br />
behaviour now from <strong>the</strong> 1980s and 90s is that<br />
individuals are no longer restricted to one format, but<br />
can opt for a combination of devices and platforms to<br />
suit <strong>the</strong> time and <strong>the</strong> place that <strong>the</strong>y wish to watch<br />
video, as we see later in this Yearbook.<br />
Physical Retail<br />
£2,166.9m 82.7%<br />
Physical Rental<br />
Total<br />
£221.5m 8.4%<br />
value<br />
£2,621.1m Digital Retail<br />
£35.1m 1.3%<br />
Digital Rental<br />
£197.6m 7.5%<br />
Source: IHS Screen Digest/OCC/BVA<br />
25
RETAIL Consumer Sales – all physical and digital formats<br />
60<br />
66<br />
73<br />
20<br />
48<br />
38 40<br />
12<br />
6<br />
45<br />
£50 £100<br />
£168 £315 £342£402£462 £587<br />
£784<br />
£721<br />
£637<br />
£733<br />
79<br />
£896<br />
87 100<br />
£1,100<br />
96<br />
£1,417<br />
£878<br />
114<br />
£1,896<br />
135<br />
£2,244<br />
169<br />
£2,478<br />
£2,317<br />
£2,229<br />
234<br />
222<br />
229<br />
208<br />
£2,436<br />
£2,428<br />
251<br />
£2,202<br />
263<br />
251<br />
236<br />
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Volume: VHS DVD UMD HD-DVD Blu-ray Digital retail<br />
Value<br />
Source: BVA/OCC/ERA/IHS Screen Digest<br />
Note: In August 2007 <strong>the</strong> Official Charts Company (OCC) added value and average price data to its existing volume service.<br />
The BVA adopted this new value methodology which means that 2007 value figures are not comparable with 2006 or historic years.<br />
Figures differ from those quoted previously due to updated digital data.<br />
2010 marked a year of considerable change, with <strong>the</strong><br />
longstanding Labour government ousted after 13 years<br />
in power, replaced by <strong>the</strong> first coalition government in<br />
decades. Meanwhile economies across Europe faced<br />
bankruptcy and <strong>the</strong>re was a fear <strong>the</strong> UK would lose<br />
its triple A credit rating. There was even talk as to<br />
whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> Euro itself could survive <strong>the</strong> economic<br />
turmoil generated by Ireland’s need for a bail out<br />
and <strong>the</strong> ongoing financial woes of Greece, Spain<br />
and Portugal. Labour’s plans to spend our way out of<br />
recession gave way to <strong>the</strong> Conservative-led coalition’s<br />
decision to focus on cutting <strong>the</strong> large budget deficit.<br />
An austerity programme was introduced which has<br />
included <strong>the</strong> decision to increase VAT to 20% in 2011,<br />
big cuts in public services and benefits, as well as<br />
charging up to £9,000 for university fees.<br />
All this took its toll on consumer confidence, which<br />
started 2010 relatively high but ended <strong>the</strong> year 24<br />
points lower, according to <strong>the</strong> Nationwide. Credit<br />
remained difficult and expensive to access, which<br />
affected businesses and individuals, although <strong>the</strong><br />
exceptionally low base rate (0.5%) continued to<br />
bolster spending.<br />
Against this backdrop of economic turmoil demand<br />
for audiovisual content remained strong, although<br />
was not immune to a modest reduction in income.<br />
In total demand for content to keep, in <strong>the</strong> form of<br />
DVDs, Blu-ray Discs, a small number of UMD, VHS<br />
and HD-DVDs, as well as digital downloads, was<br />
worth £2.17 billion in 2010, just 1.6% down on 2009.<br />
26<br />
Retail video consumer sales<br />
£2,166<br />
In terms of volume <strong>the</strong>re were 235.6 million titles<br />
bought in <strong>the</strong> year and this was down 6.3% on a year<br />
ago. Demand for physical discs remains by far <strong>the</strong> most<br />
important part of <strong>the</strong> market, accounting for 95% of all<br />
purchases, although legitimate digital downloads are<br />
certainly growing in significance, representing 5% of<br />
<strong>the</strong> market in volume in 2010, up from 3% in 2009.<br />
On a value basis download-to-own accounted for 4%<br />
of sales in 2010, double that of 2009.<br />
According to IHS Screen Digest <strong>the</strong>re were 12.2 million<br />
paid for downloads made ei<strong>the</strong>r on TV platforms or<br />
online in 2010 and this was up 56% on <strong>the</strong> estimated<br />
7.8 million achieved in 2009. While <strong>the</strong>re remains no<br />
digital retail audit for audiovisual transactions, IHS<br />
Screen Digest’s estimates are <strong>the</strong> most comprehensive<br />
available to <strong>the</strong> BVA.<br />
Blu-ray Disc unit sales rose 55.2% in 2010, but demand<br />
for physical discs overall fell 8.3%, largely due to a<br />
reduction in DVD volumes. The format is well established<br />
now in <strong>the</strong> UK and slowing demand for catalogue was<br />
responsible for most of this fall. On top of this, 2009 was<br />
a 53-week year so we compare 52 weeks in 2010 with 53<br />
in 2009. On a like-for-like basis <strong>the</strong> drop of 8.3% would<br />
be much less marked. It is also worth pointing out that<br />
<strong>the</strong> severe Winter wea<strong>the</strong>r, which saw two bouts of heavy<br />
snowfall, hindered Christmas shopping and undoubtedly<br />
affected consumers’ access to product at a key selling<br />
time. According to <strong>the</strong> Office for National Statistics,<br />
overall retail sales fell 0.8% in December, with shoppers<br />
spending some £1 billion less than in November 2010.
RETAIL Consumer Sales – all physical and digital formats<br />
Consumers bought 235.6 million video titles in both<br />
physical and digital formats in 2010, which was 6.3%<br />
less than in 2009. DVD remains by far <strong>the</strong> most<br />
popular way of accessing content, accounting for<br />
89% of all purchases, amounting to 210 million<br />
disc sales in <strong>the</strong> year. With <strong>the</strong> format being so<br />
well established, declining demand for catalogue<br />
titles, which had been at a record high in 2009,<br />
drove <strong>the</strong>se losses, down 13%. Consumers have<br />
been avidly collecting favourite older titles due<br />
to very affordable prices but <strong>the</strong> rate of purchase<br />
simply has not been sustained. In terms of value<br />
DVD was worth £1.9 billion in <strong>the</strong> year, accounting<br />
for 87% of <strong>the</strong> total video sales.<br />
In its fourth full year of availability <strong>the</strong> Blu-ray Disc<br />
continued to grow in importance, accounting for 6%<br />
of <strong>the</strong> video market by volume, having sold 13.0 million<br />
units, 55% up on 2009. In terms of value it was even<br />
more significant, accounting for 10% of total sales<br />
compared with 6% in 2009. This made <strong>the</strong> format<br />
28<br />
Volume split by format<br />
Year DVD Blu-ray Digital UMD HD-DVD VHS<br />
1998 0.2m 0.2%<br />
100m 99.8%<br />
1999 4m 4%<br />
92m 96%<br />
2000 17m 15%<br />
97m 85%<br />
2001 41m 31%<br />
94m 69%<br />
2002 90m 53%<br />
79m 47%<br />
2003 145m 70%<br />
63m 30%<br />
2004 196m 84%<br />
37m 16%<br />
2005 211m 95%<br />
0.5m 0.2%<br />
10m 5%<br />
2006 227m 99%<br />
0.1m 0.1% 1.1m 0.5%<br />
0.8m 0.4%<br />
2007 248m 99% 0.8m 0.3% 1.0m 0.4% 0.4m 0.2% 0.3m 0.1% 0.1m 0.0%<br />
2008 253m 96% 3.7m 1.4% 5.2m 2% 0.4m 0.2% 0.8m 0.3% 0.0m 0.0%<br />
2009 235m 93% 8.4m 3% 7.8m 3% 0.4m 0.1% 0.1m 0.0% 0.1m 0.0%<br />
2010 210m 89% 13.0m 6% 12.2m 5% 0.2m 0.1% 0.0m 0.0% 0.1m 0.0%<br />
Value split by format<br />
Year DVD Blu-ray Digital UMD HD-DVD VHS<br />
1998 £3m 0.3%<br />
£893m<br />
1999 £63m 7%<br />
£815m<br />
2000 £246m 22%<br />
£855m<br />
2001 £601m 42%<br />
£816m<br />
2002 £1,213m 64%<br />
£683m<br />
2003 £1,754m 78%<br />
£491m<br />
2004 £2,244m 91%<br />
£234m<br />
2005 £2,245m 97%<br />
£7.2m 0.3%<br />
£64m<br />
2006 £2,215m 99%<br />
£0.10m 0.0% £10.0m 0.4%<br />
£4m<br />
2007 £2,407m 99% £16.8m 0.7% £2.6 m 0.1% £3.5m 0.1% £6.1m 0.2% £0.4m<br />
2008 £2,333m 96% £69.6m 2.9% £17.0m 0.7% £2.7m 0.1% £5.8m 0.2% £0.2m<br />
2009 £2,023m 92% £140.8m 6.4% £35.1m 1.6% £2.1m 0.1% £0.5m 0.0% £0.8m<br />
2010 £1,878m 86.7%<br />
£209.9m 9.7% £76.1m 3.5% £0.9m 0.0% £0.2m 0.0% £0.7m<br />
99.7%<br />
93%<br />
78%<br />
58%<br />
36%<br />
22%<br />
9%<br />
2.8%<br />
0.2%<br />
0.0%<br />
0.0%<br />
0.0%<br />
0.0%<br />
Source: BVA/OCC/ERA/IHS Screen Digest<br />
Note: Change in value methodology. 2007 value figures are not comparable with 2006 or historic years. Proportions rounded<br />
worth £210 million in <strong>the</strong> year. As is typical of newer<br />
formats it has commanded a higher average price<br />
compared to DVD. Blu-ray Disc’s average price in<br />
2010 was £16.19, down 3.9%, making it <strong>the</strong> cheapest<br />
it’s ever been for consumers, while DVD reached<br />
£8.94, up 3.6%.<br />
IHS Screen Digest estimate that digital downloads of<br />
video content accounted for 5% of total volumes in <strong>the</strong><br />
audiovisual sector in 2010, with 12.2 million titles sold<br />
through this channel. This represents a 56% increase<br />
on 2009, making it <strong>the</strong> biggest growth area of <strong>the</strong><br />
market. Digital sales were worth £76 million in 2010,<br />
more than double that of 2009 (up 117%). The average<br />
price of each digital download was an estimated £6.21<br />
and this was up 39% on 2009.<br />
The remaining physical formats (UMD, VHS and HD-<br />
DVD) accounted for just 0.1% of <strong>the</strong> market in volume<br />
and value. While few new titles were released on any<br />
of <strong>the</strong>se formats some stock continued to be sold.
RETAIL Digital<br />
Digital Retail<br />
(EST, DTO) iTunes,<br />
Playstation Store,<br />
Xbox<br />
Online<br />
<strong>Video</strong> via Open<br />
Internet Broadband<br />
Digital Rental<br />
iTunes, Playstation<br />
Store, XBox, AceTrax<br />
Digital retail Digital rental<br />
Standalone<br />
Subscription<br />
SeeSaw<br />
Bundled<br />
Subscription<br />
LOVEFiLM<br />
A key feature of <strong>the</strong> legal digital video landscape is<br />
<strong>the</strong> large number of digital delivery models available<br />
to <strong>the</strong> consumer, which makes categorisation complex.<br />
Working with IHS Screen Digest <strong>the</strong> BVA has created a<br />
simplified structure of this business, shown in <strong>the</strong> flow<br />
diagram above.<br />
The television connected to a set-top box provided<br />
<strong>the</strong> earliest form of digitally delivered content to<br />
consumers via propositions such as Pay-per-View<br />
and Near-<strong>Video</strong>-on-Demand. These enabled users to<br />
pay to watch once, for a limited period, ra<strong>the</strong>r than<br />
to keep, and have been joined more recently by true<br />
VoD services. They fall into <strong>the</strong> rental section of <strong>the</strong><br />
Yearbook and are <strong>the</strong>refore covered in more detail<br />
on page 82.<br />
The open internet now provides a number of digital<br />
options, but for a long time <strong>the</strong>se were only available<br />
to watch on a computer, so <strong>the</strong> potential audience<br />
was limited by <strong>the</strong> size of <strong>the</strong> screen. One of <strong>the</strong> most<br />
popular in <strong>the</strong> sector is catch-up TV, dominated by<br />
BBC’s iPlayer. This effectively generates no income for<br />
owners and as such is treated separately by <strong>the</strong> BVA.<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r online options currently include digital rental<br />
(content with limited viewing period) and subscription<br />
services (with a fixed monthly fee to access content)<br />
which are variously offered by <strong>the</strong> likes of iTunes,<br />
Blinkbox and LOVEFiLM to TV and PC. Xbox and<br />
Playstation’s networked services offer similar options<br />
to device owners who have connected <strong>the</strong>ir consoles<br />
to <strong>the</strong> open internet. These also fall into <strong>the</strong> rental<br />
section and are included on page 82.<br />
30<br />
Digital video structure<br />
Digital<br />
Subscription<br />
PictureBox,<br />
Fetch TV<br />
Free to view<br />
iPlayer,<br />
ITV.com, 4oD<br />
Advertising<br />
Supported<br />
SeeSaw,<br />
Blinkbox,<br />
Babelgum<br />
True VoD<br />
Virgin, BT Vision<br />
TV VoD<br />
Near VoD<br />
Sky Box Office<br />
Source: IHS Screen Digest/BVA<br />
Electronic-sell-through (EST) or download-to-own<br />
(DTO) is ano<strong>the</strong>r way in which consumers can access<br />
content via <strong>the</strong> internet and <strong>the</strong> BVA considers that<br />
as ownership of a title takes place <strong>the</strong>se purchases<br />
naturally fall within digital video retail.<br />
Focussing on paid for DTO, IHS Screen Digest estimate<br />
that this part of <strong>the</strong> market was worth some £76<br />
million in 2010, up 117%. This strong growth rate<br />
indicates <strong>the</strong> appetite <strong>the</strong>re is for this method of<br />
accessing content.<br />
Apple’s iTunes Store (iTS) continued to dominate <strong>the</strong><br />
movie and TV digital retail market in 2010. Fashionable<br />
Apple devices, ease of access and <strong>the</strong> service’s<br />
familiarity to iPod, iPhone and iPad users offers<br />
consumers easy access to digital video and thus has<br />
continued to drive download sales. As a result Apple<br />
accounts for up to 89% of <strong>the</strong> open internet segment<br />
of <strong>the</strong> digital retail market, according to IHS Screen<br />
Digest. In <strong>the</strong> UK <strong>the</strong> iTS was <strong>the</strong> first legal service to<br />
offer premium online video content with any consumer<br />
success. The remainder of <strong>the</strong> open internet segment<br />
of <strong>the</strong> digital retail market is largely accounted for by<br />
Sony’s PlayStation Network (PSN) and Microsoft’s<br />
Zune. Both games console-based online multi-player<br />
gaming and digital media delivery services have grown<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir respective content catalogues over 2010 through<br />
new deals with content owners. Additionally, both<br />
now offer free-to-air catch-up TV services, fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
incentivising console owners to investigate <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
use as video entertainment hubs.
Digital RETAIL<br />
g g<br />
Have you used a legitimate<br />
digital service?<br />
Total legal digital activity<br />
54%<br />
Total free 52%<br />
Total digital paid<br />
for (inc PPV)<br />
Total digital paid for (inc<br />
PPV) more than twice<br />
Rent/stream<br />
<strong>Download</strong> to own<br />
Watch on set top box (Sky<br />
Box Office, Virgin Film Flex)<br />
7%<br />
18%<br />
15%<br />
13%<br />
26%<br />
% GB population engaging in each form of digital content usage.<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
Critically, <strong>the</strong> introduction of high definition movies and<br />
TV programming has had a far more significant impact<br />
on average retail pricing through <strong>the</strong>se services than<br />
for physical video. Price stability on standard definition<br />
content and <strong>the</strong> higher price charged for high definition<br />
has lead to an increase in <strong>the</strong> average price of digital<br />
content, thus helping to increase consumer spending<br />
in <strong>the</strong> sector. These price increases have been made<br />
possible by a number of factors common across<br />
<strong>the</strong>se digital services. The purchase of one of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
devices (such as a games console) represents a not<br />
insubstantial investment which consumers feel<br />
compelled to make good use of. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, once<br />
accessed by <strong>the</strong> consumer, <strong>the</strong> device’s associated<br />
retail environment is completely managed by <strong>the</strong><br />
service provider, making direct price comparisons<br />
to services outside <strong>the</strong> environment more difficult.<br />
According to Ofcom total household broadband<br />
penetration continues to rise, reaching 71% of homes<br />
by quarter one 2010. Interestingly <strong>the</strong> main driver of<br />
this was <strong>the</strong> take-up of mobile broadband connections.<br />
Improving broadband speed is a key driver to <strong>the</strong><br />
uptake of digital video consumption. The general trend<br />
being seen is a move to higher speed packages. 24%<br />
of connections were over 10Mbps in May 2010, up from<br />
8% in April 2009. While advertised speeds and actual<br />
speeds vary enormously, Ofcom reports that <strong>the</strong> gap<br />
has widened although average download speeds are<br />
up 27% to 5.2Mbps.<br />
User cross-over in legitimate<br />
paid for digital markets<br />
<strong>Download</strong>/own<br />
27.1%<br />
15.9% 4.8%<br />
4.1%<br />
31.8% 5.2% 11.5%<br />
Rent/stream<br />
Set top box<br />
(Virgin & Sky)<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel/BVA<br />
It is unlikely, however, that mobile broadband will<br />
eclipse fixed broadband services in <strong>the</strong> near future, as<br />
has happened in <strong>the</strong> voice market, as it is currently<br />
difficult to see when speeds will match. HSPA-enabled<br />
mobile networks are capable of speeds of up to 14Mbps,<br />
while actual speeds are typically less than 1Mbps,<br />
around a fifth of fixed-lines.<br />
The BVA has continued to explore <strong>the</strong> adoption<br />
of digital in its annual research study with Kantar<br />
Worldpanel. The latest study found that 73% of <strong>the</strong><br />
population (35 million people aged 13-79) have internet<br />
access and some 54% of <strong>the</strong> population have<br />
accessed a digital service in <strong>the</strong> last year, with <strong>the</strong><br />
majority having watched free content through catchup<br />
TV. According to <strong>the</strong> Kantar study 26% of people<br />
have paid for a digital service (retail and rental) and<br />
18% have used one service at least three times,<br />
showing that this is not just a “novelty” for <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
13% of people, equivalent to 6.3 million, paid for a<br />
download-to-own file, up from <strong>the</strong> 10.9% in 2009.<br />
Looking purely at <strong>the</strong> activity of digital users paying<br />
for content, shown in <strong>the</strong> Venn diagram, we can see<br />
<strong>the</strong> crossover that exists between different sectors.<br />
Renting/streaming is <strong>the</strong> most popular way of accessing<br />
paid-for content which is probably linked to cost. IHS<br />
Screen Digest estimate that <strong>the</strong> average price of a<br />
digital rental in 2010 was £3.85 compared to £6.21<br />
for a download.<br />
31
RETAIL Digital<br />
Do <strong>the</strong> free content consumers look different to <strong>the</strong> paid-for content consumers?<br />
Free Services<br />
65% 25-44,<br />
54% male<br />
Higher penetration makes this<br />
group <strong>the</strong> most “average”<br />
Why do people use paid-for services<br />
to view digital content?<br />
To watch instantly<br />
Flexibility of where<br />
to watch<br />
Easier/more convenient<br />
than shop<br />
Cheaper than buy physical<br />
Enjoy new technology<br />
Prefer to store digitally<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r<br />
Save shelf space/clutter<br />
7.5%<br />
6.0%<br />
5.1%<br />
5.0%<br />
11.3%<br />
Those paying for downloads and streams are more likely<br />
to be male, with 55% under 30. Those using PPV<br />
services are more likely to be families. Their main<br />
reason for choosing a digital service ra<strong>the</strong>r than buying<br />
a physical copy was for <strong>the</strong> immediacy it offers and <strong>the</strong><br />
flexibility to watch anywhere. Interestingly, <strong>the</strong>se factors<br />
were much more important to respondents than cost.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> latest study we asked digital users how <strong>the</strong>y view<br />
<strong>the</strong> future and we found that most people are sceptical<br />
about a totally digital future ra<strong>the</strong>r than actually being<br />
reluctant to convert. 59% were unsure about a totally<br />
32<br />
Paid-for downloading<br />
or streaming sites<br />
55% are under 30, 57% male<br />
15.4%<br />
Pay-Per-View<br />
(Sky and Virgin)<br />
56% 35-49, 54% male<br />
Youngest, most male More likely to be a family<br />
25.6%<br />
24.0%<br />
Do you foresee a time when most or all<br />
of your film or TV programme purchasing<br />
will be digital streaming or downloading?<br />
Yes but reluctant<br />
about change<br />
20%<br />
Household take-up of key telecomms technologies (%)<br />
No I don’t<br />
59%<br />
Yes & looking<br />
forward to it<br />
21%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
100 91<br />
90<br />
93<br />
93<br />
92<br />
92<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
90<br />
60<br />
90<br />
60<br />
41<br />
90<br />
64<br />
52<br />
88<br />
67<br />
58<br />
87<br />
70<br />
68<br />
65<br />
85<br />
73<br />
71<br />
65<br />
20<br />
31<br />
0<br />
12<br />
15<br />
2005 Q1 2006 Q1 2007 Q1 2008 Q1 2009 Q1 2010 Q1<br />
Fixed telephony Mobile telephony Internet connection Total broadband Fixed broadband Mobile broadband<br />
Source: Ofcom research Base: All adults aged 15+<br />
digital future while 21% agreed this would be <strong>the</strong> way<br />
ahead. These we describe as digital enthusiasts and<br />
unsurprisingly <strong>the</strong>y tended to be male, from higher<br />
social groups, single and younger, under 35.<br />
As web-enabled TVs are now being sold in <strong>the</strong> UK<br />
(see page 100-102), <strong>the</strong> up-take of all online video<br />
services is expected to attract more of a family<br />
audience as people begin to connect to <strong>the</strong>se<br />
digital propositions and enjoy <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> same<br />
way as <strong>the</strong>y view o<strong>the</strong>r programming on TV.
© 2011 Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. All rights reserved.
RETAIL Shipments – physical formats<br />
60.0 66.0<br />
73.8<br />
78.8 80.0<br />
98.4 96.1<br />
123.1<br />
137.5<br />
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Volume: VHS DVD UMD HD-DVD Blu-ray<br />
The majority of data contained in this Yearbook is<br />
based on retail sales as <strong>the</strong>se ultimately are key to<br />
tracking <strong>the</strong> performance of <strong>the</strong> video entertainment<br />
market. Ano<strong>the</strong>r area of interest is trade shipments, ie<br />
those transactions between video companies/distributors<br />
and retailers. This information is ga<strong>the</strong>red directly from<br />
BVA members and is <strong>the</strong>n factored up, using Official<br />
Charts Company (OCC) data, to reflect total shipments<br />
in <strong>the</strong> market. The results of this analysis are covered<br />
here and on page 35. Shipments data is only available<br />
for physical product.<br />
Using <strong>the</strong> methodology outlined above, <strong>the</strong> BVA<br />
estimates that in 2010 242.0 million video units were<br />
shipped into <strong>the</strong> retail trade. This was down 4.5% on<br />
2009’s revised figure of 253.5 million. Retail sales<br />
fell in 2010 and it was <strong>the</strong>refore anticipated that<br />
trade shipments would need to fall to reflect this.<br />
The rate of drop between <strong>the</strong> two measures does not<br />
match as <strong>the</strong> sets of data are built very differently.<br />
It is also worth noting that <strong>the</strong> discrepancy could<br />
be linked to some UK trade shipments being sold<br />
outside of <strong>the</strong> UK. What can happen is that when a<br />
UK distributor ships stock to a UK customer some of<br />
this product can be bought by consumers outside of<br />
<strong>the</strong> UK, such as <strong>the</strong> Republic of Ireland. OCC <strong>the</strong>n<br />
34<br />
Retail market shipments – volume (in millions)<br />
179.3<br />
214.5<br />
260.8<br />
220.7<br />
245.2<br />
270.3<br />
252.0 253.5<br />
242.0<br />
Source: BVA/Official Charts Company<br />
excludes <strong>the</strong>se sales from its retail audit so we are<br />
unable to report <strong>the</strong>m in this Yearbook. We have no<br />
data on <strong>the</strong> scale of this practice, however with <strong>the</strong><br />
weak Sterling exchange rate in 2009 and 2010 it is<br />
thought this attracted many more non-UK sales<br />
than normal.<br />
The average revenue achieved from each title shipped<br />
rose 6.8% to £5.68. This compares with Retail Price<br />
Inflation, as quoted by <strong>the</strong> National Statistical Office,<br />
of 4.8% for 2010. The rise in revenues came from a<br />
shift in <strong>the</strong> balance of sales from DVD to Blu-ray but<br />
also due to an increase in <strong>the</strong> DVD average trade<br />
price itself and more specifically non-Film DVD. This<br />
could be due in part to TV box-set activity as <strong>the</strong>se<br />
products tend to command higher average prices<br />
due to <strong>the</strong> volume of content <strong>the</strong>y include.<br />
The total value of video trade shipments came to<br />
an estimated £1.4 billion in 2010, up 2%. So while<br />
<strong>the</strong> volume of shipments fell in 2010 <strong>the</strong> industry has<br />
been able to extract more value by offering consumers<br />
an enhanced viewing experience via Blu-ray (which<br />
actually saw its shipments rise 51%) as well as<br />
offering more content.
Shipments – physical formats RETAIL<br />
Retail market shipments volume split by format<br />
Year DVD Blu-ray UMD HD-DVD VHS<br />
1999 5.8m 6.0%<br />
90.3m 94.0%<br />
2000 21.7m 17.6%<br />
101.4m 82.4%<br />
2001 44.4m 32.3%<br />
93.1m 67.7%<br />
2002 93.4m 52.1%<br />
85.9m 47.9%<br />
2003 151.2m 70.5%<br />
63.4m 29.5%<br />
2004 223.7m 85.8%<br />
37.1m 14.2%<br />
2005 209.4m 94.9%<br />
0.8m 0.4%<br />
10.5m 4.8%<br />
2006 241.3m 98.4% 0.02m 0.0%<br />
1.2m 0.5% 0.05m 0.0%<br />
2.7m 1.1%<br />
2007 267.1m 98.8%<br />
1.3m 0.5%<br />
0.8m 0.3%<br />
0.5m 0.2%<br />
0.58m 0.2%<br />
2008 245.3m 97.3%<br />
5.4m 2.2%<br />
0.3m 0.1%<br />
0.9m 0.4%<br />
0.09m 0.0%<br />
2009 243.1m 95.9% 10.0m 4.0%<br />
0.2m 0.1%<br />
0.0m 0.0%<br />
0.15m 0.1%<br />
2010 226.5m 93.6% 15.2m 6.3%<br />
0.12m 0.1%<br />
Retail market shipments value split by format<br />
Year DVD Blu-ray UMD HD-DVD VHS<br />
1999 £56m 10.6%<br />
£472 89.4%<br />
2000 £224m 27.9%<br />
£579 72.1%<br />
2001 £415m 45.5%<br />
£497 54.5%<br />
2002 £784m 64.6%<br />
£430 35.4%<br />
2003 £1,149m 81.7%<br />
£257 18.3%<br />
2004 £1,583m 93.3%<br />
£113 6.7%<br />
2005 £1,417m 98.3%<br />
£8.4m 0.6%<br />
£15 1.1%<br />
2006 £1,445m 99.5% £0.2m 0.0% £5.8m 0.4% £0.6m 0.0%<br />
£0.2 0.0%<br />
2007 £1,460m 98.4% £15.7m 1.1%<br />
£2.1m 0.1%<br />
£5.9m 0.4%<br />
2008 £1,341m 95.0% £67.1 m 4.8%<br />
£1.1m 0.1%<br />
£2.3m 0.2%<br />
2009 £1,240m 91.8% £109m 8.1%<br />
£1.1m 0.1%<br />
£0.4m 0.0%<br />
2010<br />
£1,210m 87.8% £168m 12.2%<br />
Reduced demand for DVD continued to be <strong>the</strong> key<br />
factor in 2010’s falling shipments. Because digital<br />
content cannot be recorded by volume at trade level,<br />
shipment figures will not reflect <strong>the</strong> shift from physical<br />
to digital content. In all, DVD saw <strong>the</strong> number of units<br />
shipped decline by 6.8%, or 16.6 million, to 226.5<br />
million units. This was less than <strong>the</strong> 24 million unit drop<br />
in DVD retail sales, so by comparison <strong>the</strong> level of trade<br />
shipments held up relatively well. As mentioned on<br />
page 34, part of <strong>the</strong> discrepancy could be due to some<br />
UK shipments being sold outside of <strong>the</strong> country due<br />
to <strong>the</strong> weak Sterling exchange rate with <strong>the</strong> Euro. Any<br />
non-UK sales are excluded from <strong>the</strong> retail figures so<br />
this can hamper comparisons, although in absolute<br />
terms <strong>the</strong> volume of <strong>the</strong>se sales is likely to be relatively<br />
modest. The average revenue achieved from each DVD<br />
unit shipped was approximately £5.34, up £0.24 on<br />
2009, an increase of 4.7%. This increase was actually<br />
driven by non-Film activity as Film prices remained flat.<br />
It is also just below <strong>the</strong> UK RPI annual inflation rate<br />
of 4.8%. This brought <strong>the</strong> value of DVD shipments<br />
to £1,210 million in 2010, down 2.4%.<br />
The number of estimated Blu-ray Disc shipments<br />
reached 15.2 million in 2010, up by 5.2 million or 51%.<br />
Source: BVA/Official Charts Company<br />
Note: figures rounded<br />
This rate of growth is largely in line with <strong>the</strong> retail<br />
increase of 55%. Blu-ray has seen its proportion<br />
of trade deliveries rise from 4% in 2009 to 6% in<br />
2010, reflecting its growing importance. The average<br />
revenue achieved for each disc rose from £10.86 in<br />
2009 to £11.10, an increase of 2.2%. This does not<br />
mean that <strong>the</strong> average price rose but that higher<br />
priced goods were shipped; for example <strong>the</strong> balance<br />
of sales between new release and catalogue and<br />
box-sets altered. Certainly, it is widely felt that <strong>the</strong><br />
average price of Blu-ray Discs on a like-for-like basis<br />
would show deflation. With this in mind, <strong>the</strong> BVA<br />
estimates that <strong>the</strong> total revenue from Blu-ray in<br />
2010 was £168.5 million, up 55% or £60 million.<br />
There was a small number of residual shipments from<br />
<strong>the</strong> remaining formats (UMD, VHS and HD-DVD) as<br />
video distributors continued to sell through <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
stock. These generated no value for <strong>the</strong> industry<br />
as distributors effectively refunded retailers for<br />
returned product.<br />
The possibility of providing digital trade revenues<br />
in future is being explored by <strong>the</strong> BVA.<br />
35
RETAIL Seasonality – physical formats<br />
7.9%<br />
7.8%<br />
7.3%<br />
7.9%<br />
8.6%<br />
9.4%<br />
6.7%<br />
6.5%<br />
5.5%<br />
5.5%<br />
7.0%<br />
6.7%<br />
6.0% 6.2%<br />
6.3%<br />
6.6%<br />
7.9%<br />
7.8%<br />
6.8%<br />
6.8%<br />
2006 24% 19% 19% 38%<br />
2007<br />
2008<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
24% 20% 20% 37%<br />
24% 20% 20% 36%<br />
23% 20% 20% 37%<br />
25% 19% 21% 35%<br />
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 (volume sales)<br />
8.7%<br />
9.0%<br />
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec<br />
2010 Seasonality Average Seasonality 2006-2010 % of volume sales<br />
The pattern of demand for physical discs is largely<br />
constant from one year to <strong>the</strong> next. There can be<br />
some minor variations created by tent-pole releases<br />
but, as can be seen from <strong>the</strong> monthly breakdown<br />
in <strong>the</strong> chart above, 2010 sales matches <strong>the</strong> general<br />
trend. January represented 7.8% of unit sales, while<br />
December continues to be <strong>the</strong> most important month<br />
of <strong>the</strong> year accounting for 19.7% of total disc sales.<br />
December 2010, however, saw a reduction in<br />
importance due to <strong>the</strong> two bouts of heavy snow<br />
which prevented consumers from visiting stores<br />
and hampered online deliveries.<br />
A quarterly breakdown is provided for <strong>the</strong> first time<br />
and this does help to demonstrate some variation<br />
in demand. This shows <strong>the</strong> importance of Christmas<br />
gifting which makes quarter four <strong>the</strong> most significant<br />
time of <strong>the</strong> year for video purchasing. However its<br />
importance is declining; in 2006 it accounted for 38%<br />
of all purchases but by 2010 this had dropped to 35%.<br />
This is probably due to people buying titles for<br />
<strong>the</strong>mselves throughout <strong>the</strong> year, such is <strong>the</strong> popularity<br />
of <strong>the</strong> DVD and Blu-ray Disc formats. This is supported<br />
by consumer behaviour data from Kantar which shows<br />
that <strong>the</strong> key motivation for buying product is for use<br />
36<br />
Retail seasonality by month<br />
Seasonality by quarter<br />
21.4%<br />
19.7%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
by purchasers <strong>the</strong>mselves, as opposed to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
motivations – gifting and family usage, see page 78.<br />
Seasonality on new formats tends to be very different<br />
to <strong>the</strong> market overall. As hardware penetration builds<br />
through a year inevitably so do software sales, resulting<br />
in <strong>the</strong> latter months being far more important. This is<br />
evident on Blu-ray which saw 23% of sales achieved<br />
in December 2010 while quarter four demand for <strong>the</strong><br />
format was 40%. Conversely a declining format will<br />
see <strong>the</strong> greatest volume of sales at <strong>the</strong> start of a year.<br />
It should be noted that in <strong>the</strong> Official Charts Retail<br />
Audit – <strong>the</strong> source of <strong>the</strong>se figures – March, June,<br />
September all contain five weeks. Looking at average<br />
weekly sales rates eradicates this imbalance and<br />
shows that <strong>the</strong> best month outside of December in<br />
2010 was November. This is in contrast to 2009 when<br />
January was <strong>the</strong> second most important month and<br />
<strong>the</strong>reby reflects a return to <strong>the</strong> more normal pattern<br />
of activity.<br />
In terms of digital seasonality of demand this data is<br />
not yet available and <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>the</strong> BVA is unable to<br />
report on this area.
Regionality – physical formats RETAIL<br />
Retail sales by region 2010<br />
DVD Blu-ray<br />
London<br />
Midlands<br />
South<br />
Lancashire<br />
Wales<br />
East<br />
Yorkshire<br />
Scotland<br />
North East<br />
South West<br />
Nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Scotland<br />
Nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Ireland<br />
Border<br />
4.5%<br />
4.3%<br />
3.1%<br />
3.0%<br />
2.4%<br />
2.4%<br />
2.3%<br />
2.5%<br />
0.9%<br />
0.9%<br />
10.4%<br />
10.3%<br />
10.3%<br />
10.3%<br />
8.5%<br />
8.4%<br />
8.2%<br />
8.1%<br />
8.1%<br />
8.1%<br />
6.8%<br />
6.9%<br />
13.8%<br />
13.6%<br />
20.8%<br />
21.2%<br />
2010<br />
2009<br />
The Official Charts Company collects sales data on<br />
all video formats, except digital, from UK retailers.<br />
The way <strong>the</strong> data is collected means that it is possible<br />
to break volume sales down by TV region and this is<br />
shown in <strong>the</strong> tables above. London is by far <strong>the</strong> most<br />
important region due to its huge population and <strong>the</strong><br />
fact that it benefits from both UK and foreign tourism.<br />
In 2010 London accounted for 20.8% of all DVD unit<br />
sales although this was down 0.4% on 2009. The bias<br />
towards London is even more marked on new formats<br />
as companies tend to launch and market <strong>the</strong>ir products<br />
in <strong>the</strong> capital. In its fourth full year of availability in<br />
<strong>the</strong> UK Blu-ray Disc saw London account for 22.8%<br />
of sales, so more marked than for DVD, although<br />
this was less than <strong>the</strong> 23.6% achieved in 2009.<br />
London<br />
Midlands<br />
South<br />
Lancashire<br />
East<br />
Yorkshire<br />
Wales<br />
Scotland<br />
North East<br />
South West<br />
Nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Scotland<br />
Nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Ireland<br />
Border<br />
4.6%<br />
4.3%<br />
2.7%<br />
2.5%<br />
2.2%<br />
2.3%<br />
1.7%<br />
1.8%<br />
0.9%<br />
0.8%<br />
8.5%<br />
8.1%<br />
8.0%<br />
8.2%<br />
7.4%<br />
7.4%<br />
6.0%<br />
6.2%<br />
14.1%<br />
14.0%<br />
11.0%<br />
10.8%<br />
10.0%<br />
10.0%<br />
22.8%<br />
23.6%<br />
2010<br />
2009<br />
(% volumes) Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
The more established a format <strong>the</strong> more regional<br />
activity tends to be relatively constant, as seen<br />
within <strong>the</strong> DVD market. There is very little variation<br />
between 2009 and 2010.<br />
Overall <strong>the</strong> pattern of activity is very similar between<br />
DVD and Blu-ray, although some small variations<br />
do exist. Wales and <strong>the</strong> East are marginally more<br />
important to DVD than Blu-ray. The Midlands is <strong>the</strong><br />
second most important area of <strong>the</strong> country to both<br />
formats while Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Ireland and Border account<br />
for <strong>the</strong> fewest sales.<br />
It is not currently possible to provide a breakdown<br />
of digital sales by TV region although it is hoped<br />
statistics will be available in <strong>the</strong> near future.<br />
37
RETAIL Releases – physical formats<br />
Retail releases by genre:<br />
DVD 2010 Blu-ray 2010<br />
Total<br />
7,135<br />
Total<br />
6,769<br />
Film 37.2%<br />
Sport & Fitness 8.6%<br />
TV 12.6%<br />
Music 15.8%<br />
Special Interest 17.0%<br />
Children’s 8.9%<br />
Film 38.4%<br />
Sport & Fitness 11.0%<br />
TV 11.6%<br />
Music 18.2%<br />
Special Interest 13.7%<br />
Children’s 7.0%<br />
Information on <strong>the</strong> number of physical releases in<br />
<strong>the</strong> video market is taken from West10 Entertainment,<br />
a supplier of information-rich metadata on home<br />
entertainment products. Its database of releases is<br />
used by online retailers, wholesalers, retail outlets,<br />
library systems and leading publications such as Empire<br />
and DVD & Blu-ray Review. According to West10 <strong>the</strong>re<br />
were 7,135 titles released on retail DVD in 2010, 366<br />
more than in 2009, a 5.4% increase. 2,651 of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
were Film titles which accounts for 37% of <strong>the</strong> total.<br />
This is in stark contrast to <strong>the</strong> proportion of retail<br />
sales where <strong>the</strong> genre represented almost double this,<br />
accounting for 65% of volumes in 2010. This reflects<br />
<strong>the</strong> popularity of Film content among UK consumers.<br />
The second most important genre in terms of releases<br />
in 2010 was Special Interest which accounted for 17.0%<br />
of titles, up from 13.7% in 2009. This contrasts with its<br />
level of retail sales where <strong>the</strong> genre accounted for just<br />
2.8% of DVD volumes. Special Interest contains Live<br />
Comedy product plus any titles not included within <strong>the</strong><br />
main five genres – Film, Children’s, Sport & Fitness, TV<br />
and Music. Effectively it forms an ‘o<strong>the</strong>r’ type genre<br />
and as such contains a large group of very varied<br />
products and this means it has a disproportionate<br />
number of releases to actual retail sales. The same is<br />
true of <strong>the</strong> Music <strong>Video</strong> genre which accounted for<br />
15.8% of DVD releases in 2010 compared to 1.9% of<br />
retail volumes. The wide discrepancy within Music<br />
<strong>Video</strong> has been decreasing as video companies are<br />
being more selective about <strong>the</strong>ir output in <strong>the</strong> genre.<br />
38<br />
Total<br />
947<br />
DVD 2009 Blu-ray 2009<br />
Total<br />
825<br />
Film 64.8%<br />
Sport & Fitness 1.5%<br />
TV 8.8%<br />
Music 15.3%<br />
Special Interest 4.4%<br />
Children’s 5.2%<br />
Film 68.7%<br />
Sport & Fitness 0.7%<br />
TV 5.6%<br />
Music 16.1%<br />
Special Interest 3.2%<br />
Children’s 5.7%<br />
Source: West10 Entertainment<br />
Sport & Fitness is ano<strong>the</strong>r genre which claims a<br />
larger share of releases than retail sales. In 2010 it<br />
accounted for 8.6% of releases compared with 1.5%<br />
of DVD sales volumes.<br />
TV was <strong>the</strong> fourth biggest genre in terms of <strong>the</strong> number<br />
of releases it generated in <strong>the</strong> market. It accounted for<br />
12.6% of DVD releases in 2010, up 1%. This is broadly<br />
in line with retail sales where TV accounted for 14.6%<br />
of volumes in <strong>the</strong> year. Children’s accounted for 8.9%<br />
of DVD releases but 14.6% of sales volumes.<br />
Due to its diversity, non-Film makes up <strong>the</strong> majority<br />
of releases in <strong>the</strong> market, accounting for 63% of<br />
releases in <strong>the</strong> year compared with 34% of retail<br />
volume and 46% of value.<br />
The make-up of Blu-ray releases is different to that<br />
of DVD, with a stronger bias towards Film as this<br />
tends to be <strong>the</strong> preferred genre of early adopters.<br />
West10 recorded 947 Blu-ray Disc releases in 2010,<br />
up on <strong>the</strong> 825 figure achieved in 2009. 614 of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
were Film titles representing 65% of all releases.<br />
This brings <strong>the</strong> total number of titles ever released<br />
on <strong>the</strong> format to 2,512 which compares with some<br />
54,000 on DVD.<br />
UMD, which has been coming to <strong>the</strong> end of its<br />
product lifecycle, had just 6 titles released on <strong>the</strong><br />
format in <strong>the</strong> year, compared to 17 in 2009. The<br />
total number of titles ever released on <strong>the</strong> format<br />
is recorded as 286.
RETAIL Genres – physical formats<br />
Shares by genre<br />
Volume 2010 Value 2010<br />
Film 65.5%<br />
Sport & Fitness 1.5%<br />
TV 14.1%<br />
Children’s 14.4%<br />
Special Interest 2.7%<br />
Music 1.9%<br />
Film 67.9%<br />
Sport & Fitness 1.4%<br />
TV 13.7%<br />
Children’s 12.0%<br />
Special Interest 2.9%<br />
Music 2.0%<br />
One of <strong>the</strong> main ways <strong>the</strong> video industry analyses<br />
performance is to look at <strong>the</strong> market by genre and<br />
this is <strong>the</strong> method <strong>the</strong> BVA has adopted to report<br />
in this Yearbook. There are six key genres – Film,<br />
Children’s, TV, Music, Sport & Fitness and Special<br />
Interest, and each title which achieves a sale in <strong>the</strong><br />
UK is attributed one of <strong>the</strong>se by <strong>the</strong> Official Charts<br />
Company. With some 8,000 releases annually this<br />
involves considerable work to research and attribute<br />
<strong>the</strong> correct classification. There is currently no way<br />
of breaking down digital sales by genre, hence <strong>the</strong><br />
focus of this section on physical discs. It is hoped that<br />
digital sales will be incorporated in <strong>the</strong> near future.<br />
Traditionally sales by genre have been reported by<br />
volume but for <strong>the</strong> first time <strong>the</strong> BVA is able to also<br />
provide value shares in this Yearbook. There are<br />
some quite considerable differences between <strong>the</strong>se<br />
metrics due to <strong>the</strong> wide fluctuations in average<br />
prices. The most marked difference is within TV,<br />
which achieved a volume share of 14.1% in 2010<br />
but almost double that in value at 26.1%. A feature<br />
of <strong>the</strong> TV genre is <strong>the</strong> box-set, which enables video<br />
distributors to offer consumers a number of options<br />
for buying favourite TV shows. The tendency has<br />
been to group toge<strong>the</strong>r episodes of a TV series,<br />
for example Downton Abbey: Series 1 which contains<br />
seven episodes, on three discs, in one box-set. At<br />
<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end of <strong>the</strong> spectrum, distributors have also<br />
made available entire collections of TV series, such<br />
as Friends 15th Anniversary Complete Collection which<br />
40<br />
Volume 2009 Value 2009<br />
Film 53.9%<br />
Sport & Fitness 1.7%<br />
TV 26.1%<br />
Children’s 12.6%<br />
Special Interest 3.4%<br />
Music 2.4%<br />
Film 55.5%<br />
Sport & Fitness 1.9%<br />
TV 26.1%<br />
Children’s 10.2%<br />
Special Interest 3.8%<br />
Music 2.6%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
contains 40 discs. With so much content included<br />
within each unit sold, <strong>the</strong> TV genre commands higher<br />
average prices which <strong>the</strong> value shares reflect. TV<br />
itself saw volumes fall 5.9% in 2010, although this<br />
was better than <strong>the</strong> physical market overall which<br />
saw demand drop 8.3%. Sales by value on <strong>the</strong><br />
genre fell at a slower rate, down 3.3%.<br />
Feature Film dominates <strong>the</strong> physical video market<br />
and accounted for 65.5% of all volumes in 2010. This<br />
figure continues to fall as <strong>the</strong> relative importance of<br />
non-Film increases. In terms of value, Film represented<br />
a smaller proportion of <strong>the</strong> market in <strong>the</strong> year, at<br />
53.9%. There is considerable promotional activity<br />
within <strong>the</strong> genre and catalogue titles make up by far<br />
<strong>the</strong> majority of sales, so average prices in <strong>the</strong> genre<br />
tend to be lower than <strong>the</strong> market overall. As Film<br />
product is so important to <strong>the</strong> physical video market,<br />
representing over 146 million sales in 2010, any<br />
variations in performance tend to have an impact<br />
on <strong>the</strong> overall market. Film saw volumes fall 11.6% in<br />
2010, <strong>the</strong>reby driving much of <strong>the</strong> losses in disc sales<br />
in <strong>the</strong> year. In terms of value <strong>the</strong> genre was less<br />
affected, with retail sales down 6.3%.<br />
More positively, demand for Children’s titles was very<br />
buoyant in 2010 with volumes rising 10%. This helped<br />
raise its share from 12.0% of all sales in 2009 to<br />
14.4% and means it actually overtook TV to become<br />
<strong>the</strong> second most important genre on a volume basis.<br />
In value, however, it remained in third place behind
Genres – physical formats RETAIL<br />
Genre shares<br />
DVD volume 2010 DVD value 2010<br />
Film 64.6%<br />
Sport & Fitness 1.5%<br />
TV 14.6%<br />
Children’s 14.6%<br />
Special Interest 2.8%<br />
Music 1.9%<br />
Blu-ray volume 2010 Blu-ray value 2010<br />
Film 80.4%<br />
Sport & Fitness 0.1%<br />
TV 5.8%<br />
Children’s 11.4%<br />
Special Interest 0.4%<br />
Music 1.9%<br />
TV with a share of 12.6%. Children’s is made up<br />
of three main components; animated films such<br />
as Toy Story 3 and Shrek Forever After – The Final<br />
Chapter, School Age product such as Scooby Doo and<br />
Pre-School which includes characters and brands like<br />
Peppa Pig and In The Night Garden. 2010 saw <strong>the</strong> value<br />
of retail sales on Children’s titles rise 18.9%, helping<br />
to negate some of <strong>the</strong> losses seen in o<strong>the</strong>r genres.<br />
Special Interest is <strong>the</strong> fourth most important genre<br />
to <strong>the</strong> market, accounting for 2.7% of all volumes<br />
in 2010 and 3.4% of all value. It is made up of two<br />
main types of product – Live Comedy and any o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
remaining titles not classified elsewhere, effectively<br />
becoming an ‘O<strong>the</strong>r’ category. The genre proved<br />
very buoyant in 2009 with strong demand for<br />
Michael McIntyre’s Hello Wembley, which helped<br />
Special Interest achieve record sales that year.<br />
This level of demand could not be maintained<br />
in 2010 and volumes in <strong>the</strong> genre <strong>the</strong>refore fell<br />
15.9%, while value was down 15.3%.<br />
Music <strong>Video</strong> is <strong>the</strong> fifth best-selling genre in <strong>the</strong> UK,<br />
accounting for 1.9% of volumes in 2010 and 2.4%<br />
of value. It too had a very good year in 2009 when<br />
it saw volumes rise 14%, boosted by <strong>the</strong> surge in<br />
demand for Michael Jackson videos following <strong>the</strong><br />
star’s untimely death. In all 5 million units were sold<br />
in <strong>the</strong> genre in 2009, which could not be maintained<br />
and volumes thus fell 16.1% in 2010. The value of<br />
Music <strong>Video</strong> business fell at a slower rate, down 10.8%.<br />
Film 51.4%<br />
Sport & Fitness 1.9%<br />
TV 28.0%<br />
Children’s 12.6%<br />
Special Interest 3.7%<br />
Music 2.4%<br />
Film 75.7%<br />
Sport & Fitness 0.1%<br />
TV 9.8%<br />
Children’s 12.0%<br />
Special Interest 0.5%<br />
Music 1.9%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
Sport & Fitness represents <strong>the</strong> smallest genre in <strong>the</strong><br />
market, accounting for 1.5% of volumes in 2010 and<br />
1.7% of value. It too saw demand fall in 2010, with<br />
volumes down 2.9%, but this masks <strong>the</strong> success seen<br />
specifically within Fitness, which produced growth of<br />
15.9% in <strong>the</strong> year. However, losses within <strong>the</strong> Sports<br />
genre resulted in <strong>the</strong> combined genre seeing value<br />
fall 12.2% in 2010.<br />
Included in <strong>the</strong> charts above is a genre breakdown<br />
for DVD and Blu-ray. The key difference between<br />
<strong>the</strong>m is that Film is much more important to Blu-ray<br />
than DVD, due in part to <strong>the</strong> weight of titles in this<br />
genre released on Blu-ray compared with DVD. Film<br />
accounted for 65% of Blu-ray releases in 2010, versus<br />
37% of DVD releases. This bias is typical of newer<br />
formats as video companies publish product <strong>the</strong>y feel<br />
appeals most to early adopters, who are more likely<br />
to be younger and male. As a result <strong>the</strong> titles that do<br />
best on newer formats tend to reflect that audience.<br />
In 2010, however, we did see non-Film product make<br />
more in-roads on Blu-ray, accounting for 20% of<br />
volumes sold compared with 13% in 2009. In terms<br />
of value non-Film was more important, accounting<br />
for 24% of Blu-ray business in 2010, up from 17%.<br />
The six genres are examined in more detail later in<br />
this Yearbook.<br />
41
RETAIL Retailer shares – physical formats<br />
Retailer market shares – 2010<br />
Store <strong>Video</strong> DVD Blu-ray <strong>Video</strong> DVD Blu-ray<br />
Numbers* Value Value Value Volume Volume Volume<br />
GROCERS 37.2 38.7 29.3 41.4 42.7 28.2<br />
Tesco 877 14.6 15.0 12.3 15.4 15.7 12.1<br />
Asda 385 12.7 13.3 9.6 14.5 15.1 9.1<br />
Sainsbury’s 557 5.7 6.1 3.7 6.6 6.9 3.5<br />
Morrisons 436 4.0 4.1 3.6 4.6 4.7 3.5<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Grocers – 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.0<br />
INTERNET 33.9 32.9 39.4 29.9 28.7 41.5<br />
Amazon n/a 16.3 16.3 16.1 13.7 13.5 16.2<br />
Play.com n/a 5.5 5.1 7.8 5.2 4.9 8.1<br />
HMV Online n/a 4.0 3.8 5.2 3.6 3.4 5.2<br />
Tesco Online n/a 1 .1 1.0 1.7 0.8 0.7 1.7<br />
Asda Online n/a 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4<br />
Sainsbury’s Online n/a 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1<br />
Morrisons Online n/a 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Internet n/a 6.4 6.1 8.1 6.1 5.7 9.8<br />
MUSIC/VIDEO SPECIALIST 22.2 22.2 22.1 19.3 19.4 19.1<br />
HMV 287 21.1 21.0 21.3 17.7 17.6 18.1<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Music/<strong>Video</strong> Specialist – 1 .1 1.2 0.8 1.7 1.7 0.9<br />
GENERALIST 3.9 3.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 5.7<br />
WH Smith 525 0.7 0.8 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.3<br />
Blockbuster 601 1.3 0.9 3.3 1.5 1.3 3.7<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Generalists – 1.9 2.0 1.4 2.6 2.7 1.7<br />
MAIL ORDER 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.2<br />
OTHER 2.3 1.9 4.1 4.2 4.1 5.3<br />
Tesco has an additional 1,219 Tesco Express stores and Sainsbury’s has an additional 380 Local stores, both of which sell video on an ad hoc basis.<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel. * Millward Brown chart returning stores – figures quoted are those recorded at year end.<br />
Supermarkets remained <strong>the</strong> most important group of<br />
retailers to <strong>the</strong> sale of physical video formats in 2010,<br />
with <strong>the</strong>ir store-based sales accounting for 37.2% of<br />
all value and 41.4% of all volume. Not only are <strong>the</strong>y<br />
<strong>the</strong> biggest players but <strong>the</strong>y continue to grow <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
market-share, with value up 2.7% and volume up 2.0%<br />
on 2009. These figures exclude sales made through<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir websites which are listed under Internet in <strong>the</strong><br />
table above. Adding <strong>the</strong>se to <strong>the</strong>ir store sales would<br />
see <strong>the</strong>m claim a total of 42.7% of all videos sold<br />
and 38.9% of value. Such has been <strong>the</strong> growth in<br />
supermarkets <strong>the</strong> BVA has carried out some consumer<br />
research in this area which is covered on page 44.<br />
According to Kantar, Tesco has overtaken Asda to<br />
become <strong>the</strong> biggest player in <strong>the</strong> grocery sector,<br />
accounting for 14.6% of all value and 15.4% of all<br />
volumes sold. It effectively has more than double<br />
<strong>the</strong> store base of Asda and also benefits from sales<br />
through its Tesco Express chain. We believe this set<br />
of stores began to stock campaign titles such as<br />
major film releases or Tesco exclusives in 2010,<br />
which has contributed to its strong performance.<br />
Interestingly, however, <strong>the</strong> grocer that produced <strong>the</strong><br />
most share gain (in volume) was Sainsbury’s, whose<br />
proportion of <strong>the</strong> market rose from 4.9% to 6.6%,<br />
an increase of 1.7%. Sainsbury’s was a late entrant to<br />
42<br />
<strong>the</strong> video category which has resulted in it achieving<br />
a much lower proportion of sales than <strong>the</strong> more<br />
established Asda and Tesco. Its 2010 share growth,<br />
however, indicates it is making greater inroads into<br />
<strong>the</strong> category.<br />
The internet remains <strong>the</strong> second most important<br />
channel in <strong>the</strong> market, accounting for a third of<br />
business. It continued to go from strength to strength<br />
in 2010 with its value share rising 0.8% to 33.9% and<br />
volume up 1.4% to 29.9%. The biggest player in this<br />
part of <strong>the</strong> market is Amazon and its value market<br />
share is three times that of its nearest rival in <strong>the</strong><br />
sector, Play.com. In spite of its strong position, Amazon<br />
saw its proportion of <strong>the</strong> market increase more than<br />
any o<strong>the</strong>r retailer in <strong>the</strong> year, with its value share up<br />
2.1%, to 16.3% and its volume up 2.4%, to 13.7%.<br />
As <strong>the</strong> internet is such an important part of <strong>the</strong> retail<br />
landscape <strong>the</strong> BVA carried out research in 2010 on <strong>the</strong><br />
use of price comparison websites which have sprung<br />
up in recent years. Might <strong>the</strong>se be boosting online<br />
demand? We found that 60% of respondents claim<br />
to use <strong>the</strong>se websites and 25% claim to use <strong>the</strong>m<br />
for DVD and Blu-ray Discs. The study found that <strong>the</strong><br />
majority of shoppers browse online first and almost<br />
half of <strong>the</strong>m claim to <strong>the</strong>n buy online. This provides<br />
evidence that <strong>the</strong>se sites can and do generate<br />
additional business for online retailers.
Retailer shares – physical formats<br />
Retailer market shares – 2009<br />
Store <strong>Video</strong> DVD Blu-ray <strong>Video</strong> DVD Blu-ray<br />
Numbers* Value Value Value Volume Volume Volume<br />
GROCERS 34.5 35.3 25.3 39.4 40.1 24.2<br />
Tesco 827 12.9 13.1 9.9 14.1 14.3 9.2<br />
Asda 371 13.4 13.6 11.1 15.1 15.3 11.0<br />
Sainsbury’s 547 4.4 4.5 3.1 4.9 5.0 2.7<br />
Morrisons 417 3.5 3.7 1.2 4.6 4.8 1.2<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Grocers – 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.0<br />
INTERNET 33.1 32.3 41.6 28.5 27.9 42.7<br />
Amazon n/a 14.2 13.9 18.1 11.3 11.0 18.6<br />
Play.com n/a 5.9 5.6 9.7 5.3 5.1 9.5<br />
HMV Online n/a 4.7 4.6 5.8 4.5 4.4 6.0<br />
Tesco Online n/a 0.9 0.9 1.3 0.6 0.6 1.2<br />
Asda Online n/a 0.5 0.6 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.1<br />
Sainsbury’s Online n/a 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
Morrisons Online n/a 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Internet n/a 6.7 6.7 6.5 6.2 6.2 7.2<br />
MUSIC/VIDEO SPECIALIST 24.3 24.5 22.3 21.6 21.7 20.3<br />
HMV 273 21.4 21.5 19.5 18.4 18.5 16.6<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Music/<strong>Video</strong> Specialist – 2.9 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.3 3.6<br />
GENERALIST 5.4 5.2 7.6 6.3 6.2 8.3<br />
WH Smith 464 1.2 1.3 0.4 1.0 1 .1 0.4<br />
Blockbuster 631 1.3 1.0 5.7 1.3 1.2 5.9<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Generalists – 2.9 3.0 1.5 3.9 4.0 1.9<br />
MAIL ORDER 1 .1 1 .1 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.1<br />
OTHER 1.7 1.6 3.1 3.6 3.5 4.5<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel. Please note <strong>the</strong> market shares quoted for 2009 are different to those reported in <strong>the</strong> 2010 Yearbook.<br />
This is due to a methodology change by Kantar Worldpanel. *Millward Brown chart returning stores – figures quoted are those recorded at year end.<br />
Despite <strong>the</strong> growing importance of both <strong>the</strong> grocers<br />
and <strong>the</strong> internet to <strong>the</strong> sale of physical discs, HMV<br />
remains by far <strong>the</strong> most important single player within<br />
<strong>the</strong> market, accounting for a combined value share of<br />
25.1% (down 1.0%) and 21.3% of volume (down 1.6%).<br />
Although its share did fall in 2010, HMV has done<br />
well to maintain its position in this highly competitive<br />
market. In terms of its overall performance within <strong>the</strong><br />
entertainment market, it reported a disappointing<br />
Christmas with demand affected by <strong>the</strong> adverse<br />
wea<strong>the</strong>r, particularly two bouts of heavy snow. While<br />
it remains in profit, it announced in January 2011 that<br />
it planned to close 60 stores to achieve £10 million in<br />
savings and fur<strong>the</strong>r plans are expected to be announced<br />
shortly. So it appears that it is likely to be a challenging<br />
year for <strong>the</strong> retailer.<br />
Focussing on Blu-ray, HMV is also <strong>the</strong> most important<br />
retailer of <strong>the</strong> format, accounting for a total of 26.5%<br />
of all retail sales (up 1.2%) and 23.3% of volume (up<br />
0.7%) which really reflects its overall strength within<br />
<strong>the</strong> video category. Interestingly, <strong>the</strong> grocers have not<br />
yet been able to dominate sales on <strong>the</strong> format as <strong>the</strong>y<br />
do for DVD. Instead <strong>the</strong> internet remains <strong>the</strong> most<br />
important source of product, accounting for 39.4%<br />
of all Blu-ray value and 41.5% of volumes.<br />
The loss of Woolworths at <strong>the</strong> beginning of 2009 had a<br />
profound impact on <strong>the</strong> Generalist sector which once<br />
dominated <strong>the</strong> market. This group’s key retailers are<br />
now WH Smith and Blockbuster. While Blockbuster was<br />
able to maintain its value share at 1.3% in 2010 and<br />
grow its volume share (from 1.3% to 1.5%), WH Smith<br />
continues to experience share losses. Its role on <strong>the</strong><br />
high street remains threatened by supermarkets and<br />
<strong>the</strong> internet and in January 2011 it announced plans to<br />
withdraw from entertainment retailing. While any loss<br />
of availability is a blow to <strong>the</strong> industry, now that WH<br />
Smith’s share of business is so small its impact is not<br />
expected to be great.<br />
It is not currently possible to provide market shares<br />
for digital content as <strong>the</strong>re is no source for this<br />
information. The BVA is working with research<br />
companies to establish an audit of <strong>the</strong>se sales<br />
and is hopeful of providing figures in <strong>the</strong> future.<br />
43
RETAIL The growth of supermarkets<br />
The loss of Woolworths and Zavvi at <strong>the</strong> end of 2008<br />
threatened to reduce permanently <strong>the</strong> availability of<br />
video content available on <strong>the</strong> high street. Reassuringly,<br />
<strong>the</strong> loss of such big-name retailers and some 900 stores<br />
has not significantly dented demand as most consumers<br />
have sought <strong>the</strong>ir product from alternative sources. One<br />
of <strong>the</strong> main beneficiaries has been <strong>the</strong> supermarkets,<br />
who have seen <strong>the</strong>ir value share rise from 25% in 2008<br />
to 37% in 2010. In light of this shift <strong>the</strong> BVA wanted to<br />
understand more about <strong>the</strong> growth of supermarkets<br />
within <strong>the</strong> video business. A number of questions on<br />
retailing were added to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Association</strong>’s annual<br />
consumer research study carried out by Kantar<br />
Worldpanel and some of <strong>the</strong> findings of this are<br />
outlined below.<br />
What <strong>the</strong> results have shown is that consumers have<br />
begun to see supermarkets as a destination for DVD<br />
and Blu-ray Disc. They are increasingly planning <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
purchases in <strong>the</strong>se outlets. 28% of buyers claim to<br />
specifically buy video in supermarkets even if <strong>the</strong>y<br />
do not buy anything else, which translates to an<br />
audience of 9.1 million people. This is partly due to<br />
<strong>the</strong> aggressive pricing strategies supermarkets have<br />
adopted, heavily discounting blockbuster titles.<br />
Consumers seem very aware of prices, with 70% of<br />
44<br />
I often go to <strong>the</strong> supermarket specifically<br />
to buy a DVD or Blu-ray Disc, even if I<br />
wasn’t doing my o<strong>the</strong>r shopping <strong>the</strong>re<br />
48% disagree<br />
25% strongly disagree<br />
3% strongly agree<br />
24% agree<br />
I like to go to stores where I can buy<br />
everything I need at one time<br />
74.7%<br />
78.8% 78.7% 76.9%<br />
72.8%<br />
All individuals Asda Tesco Morrisons Sainsbury’s<br />
Percentage of video buyers who agree, that do <strong>the</strong>ir main grocery shopping in...<br />
How much do you agree/disagree with<br />
<strong>the</strong> following statements?<br />
8%<br />
62%<br />
23%<br />
7%<br />
Supermarkets<br />
offer best prices<br />
Strongly agree<br />
70.1%<br />
Supermarkets<br />
offer<br />
best prices<br />
4%<br />
32%<br />
51%<br />
13%<br />
Supermarkets<br />
have a good range<br />
4%<br />
24%<br />
47%<br />
26%<br />
Buy specifically<br />
supermarket<br />
5%<br />
37%<br />
40%<br />
18%<br />
Enjoy browsing<br />
in supermarkets<br />
Agree Disagree Strongly disagree<br />
42.0%<br />
Enjoy browsing<br />
for DVDs/BDs<br />
in supermarkets<br />
35.6%<br />
Range of BDs/DVDs<br />
in supermarkets as<br />
good as in specialists<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
respondents agreeing or strongly agreeing with <strong>the</strong><br />
statement, “supermarkets offer <strong>the</strong> best prices”. The<br />
aim of <strong>the</strong>se great deals is to attract people into stores<br />
where grocers hope to <strong>the</strong>n persuade <strong>the</strong>m to do <strong>the</strong><br />
rest of <strong>the</strong>ir weekly shop. The average grocery basket<br />
size is £25, according to Kantar, so <strong>the</strong>re is a lot of<br />
income to be gained from each shopper attracted<br />
by a good offer on a video title.<br />
While grocers’ prices are attractive to consumers, <strong>the</strong><br />
research has shown that <strong>the</strong>ir ranges are not viewed<br />
as being strong, with only 36% of respondents agreeing<br />
with <strong>the</strong> statement, “supermarkets offer good ranges”<br />
and 42% suggesting that <strong>the</strong>y enjoy browsing for video<br />
in <strong>the</strong>se outlets. This represents a real opportunity<br />
for grocers to expand <strong>the</strong>ir video offer and improve<br />
<strong>the</strong> consumer experience and, of course, generate<br />
additional sales.<br />
With so much pressure on people’s time, supermarkets<br />
ultimately offer consumers real convenience. 79% of<br />
Asda and Tesco shoppers indicated that <strong>the</strong>y like to go<br />
to stores where <strong>the</strong>y can buy everything <strong>the</strong>y need at<br />
one time. This huge appetite for a one-stop-shop for<br />
everyday needs is an interesting characteristic of<br />
modern retailing and it will be useful to watch how<br />
this affects <strong>the</strong> video market in future.
RETAIL Company shares – physical formats<br />
Company shares – total video 2010<br />
Volume Value<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Warner<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Walt Disney<br />
Paramount<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
2entertain<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
Entertainment One<br />
EV<br />
Momentum Pictures<br />
Icon<br />
Channel 4 DVD<br />
ITV Studios<br />
Revolver<br />
Anchor Bay<br />
HiT Entertainment<br />
Metrodome<br />
FremantleMedia<br />
Boulevard<br />
1.7%<br />
1.5%<br />
1.3%<br />
0.8%<br />
0.8%<br />
0.7%<br />
0.6%<br />
0.6%<br />
0.4%<br />
2.7%<br />
4.0%<br />
3.5%<br />
5.8%<br />
5.1%<br />
8.6%<br />
8.4%<br />
9.7%<br />
13.1%<br />
12.8%<br />
12.4%<br />
A new addition to <strong>the</strong> 2010 Yearbook is <strong>the</strong> inclusion<br />
of value-based data to add to <strong>the</strong> volume figures<br />
historically provided. This helps to enhance <strong>the</strong><br />
understanding of <strong>the</strong> market as <strong>the</strong>re can be quite<br />
marked variations between <strong>the</strong>se metrics. Conveniently,<br />
this is exemplified in <strong>the</strong> 2010 company shares.<br />
Universal Pictures climbed one place to become <strong>the</strong><br />
best-selling video company in 2010, claiming 13.1% of<br />
all units sold. In terms of value, however, Warner Home<br />
<strong>Video</strong> was <strong>the</strong> best performing company, claiming 13.4%<br />
of all retail sales. This variation exists due to <strong>the</strong> higher<br />
average retail price achieved by Warner at £9.78<br />
compared with £8.40 for Universal Pictures. This does<br />
not indicate that Warner has higher video prices; ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />
<strong>the</strong> variation is caused by <strong>the</strong> balance of Blu-ray to<br />
DVD sales by each studio, as well as <strong>the</strong> importance of<br />
catalogue to new releases and <strong>the</strong> selling prices of each.<br />
Boulevard is an example of a distributor with high sales<br />
volumes achieved through very low prices. It claimed<br />
0.4% of all units sold and features in <strong>the</strong> Top 20 volume<br />
listing above, but does not have a presence in <strong>the</strong><br />
value equivalent. It was, in fact, <strong>the</strong> 39th best-selling<br />
company in value with a share of 0.1%, hence <strong>the</strong><br />
importance of adding this new data to <strong>the</strong> Yearbook.<br />
Although Universal Pictures only claimed two titles<br />
in <strong>the</strong> Top 20 volume chart (page 48) it was <strong>the</strong> bestselling<br />
company across both new release titles and<br />
46<br />
Warner<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Walt Disney<br />
2entertain<br />
Paramount<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
Entertainment One<br />
EV<br />
Momentum Pictures<br />
Channel 4 DVD<br />
ITV Studios<br />
Icon<br />
FremantleMedia<br />
Anchor Bay<br />
Revolver<br />
Acorn Media<br />
Metrodome<br />
HiT Entertainment<br />
1.3%<br />
1.0%<br />
0.8%<br />
0.6%<br />
0.6%<br />
0.5%<br />
0.4%<br />
3.1%<br />
2.6%<br />
2.1%<br />
1.9%<br />
4.8%<br />
4.4%<br />
6.6%<br />
8.0%<br />
7.5%<br />
10.5%<br />
12.4%<br />
11.8%<br />
13.4%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
catalogue for <strong>the</strong> year. Its best-selling titles were<br />
Nanny McPhee & The Big Bang, <strong>the</strong> latest Robin Hood<br />
movie starring Russell Crowe and Inglourious Basterds.<br />
In terms of value, 20th Century Fox was <strong>the</strong> most<br />
successful on new release and Warner on catalogue.<br />
Despite claiming <strong>the</strong> best-selling title of <strong>the</strong> year with<br />
Avatar, <strong>the</strong> 2009 market leader (in both volume and<br />
value), 20th Century Fox, had to settle for third place in<br />
volume in 2010 with a share of 12.4%, narrowly behind<br />
Warner Home <strong>Video</strong>’s 12.8%. Competition was fierce, with<br />
just 0.7% volume share dividing <strong>the</strong> Top 3 companies.<br />
Warner’s strong performance on Blu-ray gave it <strong>the</strong> edge,<br />
benefitting from 17.1% of all volumes sold, which made<br />
it <strong>the</strong> market leader on <strong>the</strong> format. It also claimed six<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Top 20 best-selling titles of <strong>the</strong> year, more than<br />
any o<strong>the</strong>r company (see page 48). These were Inception,<br />
Sherlock Holmes, The Hangover, Clash of <strong>the</strong> Titans (2010),<br />
Sex and <strong>the</strong> City 2 and Harry Potter And The Half Blood<br />
Prince, a 2009 title which received a boost in sales<br />
following <strong>the</strong> release of <strong>the</strong> seventh film from <strong>the</strong><br />
franchise in cinemas, Harry Potter And The Deathly Hallows.<br />
2entertain achieved <strong>the</strong> largest share differential<br />
between company value and volume listings. Its<br />
value share was 2.2% higher than volume, driven<br />
by its strength on TV product which commands<br />
higher average retail prices than o<strong>the</strong>r genres.
Company shares – physical formats RETAIL<br />
Company shares 2010<br />
DVD Volume Blu-ray Volume<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Warner<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Walt Disney<br />
Paramount<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
2entertain<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
Entertainment One<br />
EV<br />
DVD Value Blu-ray Value<br />
Warner<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Walt Disney<br />
2entertain<br />
Paramount<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Entertainment One<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
EV<br />
4.1%<br />
3.4%<br />
2.9%<br />
4.9%<br />
4.6%<br />
4.5%<br />
6.1%<br />
6.4%<br />
7.5%<br />
9.4%<br />
8.7%<br />
8.3%<br />
8.6%<br />
10.1%<br />
13.4%<br />
12.6%<br />
12.4%<br />
12.2%<br />
12.0%<br />
12.9%<br />
In all, <strong>the</strong> Top 6 distributors claimed 65.0% of total<br />
volumes sold in 2010, down 4.5%. The company which<br />
achieved <strong>the</strong> greatest share gain was Entertainment<br />
One, formerly E1 Entertainment, whose share climbed<br />
2.0% to claim 4.0% of volumes. It benefitted from<br />
<strong>the</strong> hugely popular Twilight Saga releases – New Moon<br />
and Eclipse.<br />
The industry has gone through some structural changes<br />
in recent years with movements in distribution rights,<br />
mergers/acquisitions and company closures. 2009 and<br />
2010 have seen more stability, with no major changes<br />
to report. The only activity to mention is one of name<br />
changes. In 2009 ITV DVD changed its name to ITV<br />
Studios and in 2010 E1 Entertainment was renamed<br />
Entertainment One, while Starz has returned to <strong>the</strong><br />
name of Anchor Bay. These changes are important<br />
to bear in mind when referring to historic Yearbooks.<br />
DVD accounted for 94% of total physical video<br />
volumes in 2010 and with this <strong>the</strong> pattern of company<br />
performance is very similar to <strong>the</strong> overall market.<br />
In terms of value, DVD represented a slightly smaller<br />
proportion of <strong>the</strong> market – 90% in 2010 – and here<br />
<strong>the</strong>re is a slight variation to <strong>the</strong> value-based<br />
company shares. Entertainment One is a place<br />
higher with a share of 4.6% over Elevations Sales.<br />
Warner<br />
Walt Disney<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
Paramount<br />
EV<br />
Entertainment One<br />
Momentum<br />
Warner<br />
Walt Disney<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Paramount<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
EV<br />
Entertainment One<br />
2entertain<br />
3.2%<br />
3.0%<br />
3.1%<br />
2.9%<br />
5.0%<br />
4.7%<br />
7.5%<br />
9.7%<br />
9.2%<br />
8.7%<br />
8.2%<br />
7.7%<br />
7.1%<br />
9.8%<br />
13.8%<br />
13.0%<br />
14.8%<br />
14.6%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
Just as in <strong>the</strong> overall market, Universal Pictures was<br />
<strong>the</strong> best-selling DVD company by volume in 2010 while<br />
Warner Home <strong>Video</strong> claimed this accolade in value.<br />
Warner Home <strong>Video</strong> also remained <strong>the</strong> best-selling<br />
Blu-ray Disc (BD) distributor for a third consecutive<br />
year on both a volume and value basis. It claimed<br />
17.1% of all discs sold in 2010 and 18.1% of retail sales.<br />
This is an improvement on its 2009 performance,<br />
when it achieved 16.7% of BD volumes and 16.9%<br />
of value. It maintained pole position thanks to its<br />
wide range of product ra<strong>the</strong>r than any individual<br />
performances. Its best-selling BD titles were Inception,<br />
Sherlock Holmes and Clash Of The Titans (2010). Walt<br />
Disney Studios overtook 20th Century Fox to become<br />
<strong>the</strong> second largest Blu-ray distributor, albeit by a<br />
narrow margin of just 0.8% in volume and 0.2% in<br />
value. It benefitted from <strong>the</strong> release of Pixar’s Toy<br />
Story 3 and Up, <strong>the</strong> Disney classic Beauty and <strong>the</strong><br />
Beast and Tim Burton’s Alice In Wonderland.<br />
Universal Pictures, <strong>the</strong> number one video company<br />
by volume in <strong>the</strong> physical market in 2010, had to<br />
settle for fourth place on Blu-ray. Its best-selling<br />
BD titles were Robin Hood, Kick-Ass and Green Zone.<br />
It is hoped to be able to provide a company<br />
share breakdown including digital downloads<br />
in <strong>the</strong> near future.<br />
17.1%<br />
18.1%<br />
47
RETAIL Overall video chart – physical formats<br />
2010 video top 20 – all genres<br />
Volume<br />
The best-selling video title of 2010 was <strong>the</strong> Oscar ®<br />
winning film Avatar, from 20th Century Fox. The last<br />
time Fox claimed <strong>the</strong> best-selling title was back in<br />
1998 with Titanic. Avatar, released in April 2010, had<br />
over eight months to accrue sales contributing to it<br />
breaking <strong>the</strong> 3.0 million unit barrier. This is in stark<br />
contrast to <strong>the</strong> 2009 top selling title Harry Potter And<br />
The Half Blood Prince, which had just four weeks on<br />
sale in that year, achieving 2.3 million sales. It makes<br />
a second appearance in this chart following a surge<br />
in demand following <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>atrical release of <strong>the</strong><br />
seventh Harry Potter Film - The Deathly Hallows.<br />
The hugely popular Toy Story returned in 2010 after<br />
a 10 year absence with <strong>the</strong> third installment from <strong>the</strong><br />
Pixar animation house. Interest in Woody, Buzz Lightyear<br />
and Mr. Potato Head certainly did not wane in <strong>the</strong> time,<br />
with Toy Story 3 selling over 2.3 million units in just six<br />
weeks on sale. In 2009 this level of demand would<br />
have been sufficient for it to top <strong>the</strong> video chart. Only<br />
two o<strong>the</strong>r Children’s titles made <strong>the</strong> Top 20 in 2010 –<br />
Up and Shrek Forever After – The Final Chapter.<br />
The Twilight phenomenon continued in 2010 with all<br />
three titles from <strong>the</strong> series having a presence in <strong>the</strong><br />
Top 25 chart (by volume) selling almost 4 million units<br />
combined in 2010. The second and third releases from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Stephanie Meyer saga took third and fourth place<br />
48<br />
Position Title Company<br />
1 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
2 Toy Story 3 Walt Disney<br />
3 The Twilight Saga – New Moon Entertainment One<br />
4 The Twilight Saga – Eclipse Entertainment One<br />
5 Inception Warner<br />
6 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
7 The Hurt Locker Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
8 Up Walt Disney<br />
9 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
10 Harry Potter And The Half Blood Prince Warner<br />
1 1 The Hangover Warner<br />
12 Shrek Forever After – The Final Chapter Paramount<br />
13 Alice In Wonderland Walt Disney<br />
14 Nanny Mcphee & The Big Bang Universal Pictures<br />
15 Iron Man 2 Paramount<br />
16 Alvin & The Chipmunks – The Squeakquel 20th Century Fox<br />
1 7 District 9 Sony Pictures<br />
18 Clash Of The Titans (2010) Warner<br />
19 Sex And The City 2 Warner<br />
20 Robin Hood Universal Pictures<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
in <strong>the</strong> video chart. The Twilight Saga – New Moon was a<br />
March release and as such had over nine months to<br />
accrue sales, selling 1.9 million units. The Twilight Saga<br />
– Eclipse meanwhile was available for just four weeks,<br />
achieving 1.4 million sales. O<strong>the</strong>r returning brands,<br />
franchises and characters this year are Nanny McPhee,<br />
Iron Man, Alvin And The Chipmunks, Shrek, <strong>the</strong> Sex<br />
And The City girls, Clash Of The Titans and Robin Hood.<br />
Such is <strong>the</strong> interest among consumers to keep in<br />
touch with brands and characters, over half of <strong>the</strong><br />
Top 10 this year is made up of such titles.<br />
The 2010 winner of Best Film at both <strong>the</strong> Oscars ® and<br />
BAFTAs was The Hurt Locker and this also proved very<br />
popular on video, selling over 1.2 million copies. The<br />
importance of awards as a driver of demand is clearly<br />
evident with The Hurt Locker, which received a very<br />
significant boost to sales following each win. In fact its<br />
biggest-selling week was when it won best film at <strong>the</strong><br />
2010 Oscar ® ceremony (10 weeks after first release).<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r factor to <strong>the</strong> success of titles is <strong>the</strong>ir presence<br />
at <strong>the</strong> cinema and 2010 has seen every title in <strong>the</strong><br />
Top 20 video chart have a <strong>the</strong>atrical release.<br />
All of <strong>the</strong> titles listed above sold 700,000 units or<br />
more during 2010, with each of <strong>the</strong> top 11 selling<br />
over a million units.
GLOBAL PUBLISHERS OF GREAT BRITISH ENTERTAINMENT -<br />
ON DVD AND DIGITAL
RETAIL Overall video chart – physical formats<br />
2010 video top 20 – all genres<br />
Value<br />
A new addition to this Yearbook is <strong>the</strong> inclusion of<br />
value based information. This means <strong>the</strong> BVA is able to<br />
provide a list of best-selling titles based on <strong>the</strong> value<br />
of retail sales, as well as <strong>the</strong> most popular based on<br />
<strong>the</strong> number of units sold (as shown on page 48).<br />
As well as topping <strong>the</strong> volume chart, Avatar was <strong>the</strong><br />
best-selling title by value in 2010, achieving over £40<br />
million worth of retail sales across DVD and Blu-ray<br />
Disc. Toy Story 3 was <strong>the</strong> second most popular title<br />
with sales of £30 million, mirroring its success in<br />
volume. In fact <strong>the</strong> Top 20 is very similar to <strong>the</strong><br />
volume chart on page 48, with 18 titles common to<br />
both. There is some variation in <strong>the</strong> order between<br />
<strong>the</strong> two charts, with The Hurt Locker seven places<br />
higher in volume, Nanny McPhee and Alvin & The<br />
Chipmunks: The Squeakquel both three places higher,<br />
while 2012 and Alice In Wonderland are up two places<br />
and Sherlock Holmes is up one.<br />
50<br />
Position Title Company<br />
1 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
2 Toy Story 3 Walt Disney<br />
3 The Twilight Saga – New Moon Entertainment One<br />
4 The Twilight Saga – Eclipse Entertainment One<br />
5 Inception Warner<br />
6 Up Walt Disney<br />
7 The Pacific Warner<br />
8 Harry Potter And The Half Blood Prince Warner<br />
9 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
10 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
11 The Inbetweeners – Series 3 Channel 4 DVD<br />
12 Shrek Forever After – The Final Chapter Paramount<br />
13 Iron Man 2 Paramount<br />
14 The Hurt Locker Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
15 Alice In Wonderland Walt Disney<br />
16 Sex And The City 2 Warner<br />
17 Nanny Mcphee & The Big Bang Universal Pictures<br />
18 Clash Of The Titans (2010) Warner<br />
19 Robin Hood Universal Pictures<br />
20 Alvin & The Chipmunks – The Squeakquel 20th Century Fox<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
The Inbetweeners – Series 3 and The Pacific are <strong>the</strong> only<br />
two titles to feature in <strong>the</strong> value Top 20 which do not<br />
appear in <strong>the</strong> volume equivalent. These are both TV<br />
releases which benefitted hugely from <strong>the</strong> box-set<br />
format. They each included <strong>the</strong> entire collection of<br />
episodes from both series. The Inbetweeners was part<br />
of a five-disc box-set containing almost seven hours<br />
of material, including Series 1 & 2 from <strong>the</strong> popular<br />
Channel 4 show. Similarly The Pacific is a six-disc boxset<br />
which includes <strong>the</strong> entire HBO series and over 10<br />
hours of material. This resulted in above average<br />
selling prices for <strong>the</strong>se titles, hence <strong>the</strong>ir much higher<br />
standings in <strong>the</strong> value chart compared to volume,<br />
where <strong>the</strong>y were 28th and 32nd respectively.<br />
All <strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong> value Top 20 chart sold over £9<br />
million in physical retail sales in 2010, with 15 titles<br />
breaking <strong>the</strong> £10 million barrier and three of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
<strong>the</strong> £20 million level.
DVD chart RETAIL<br />
2010 DVD top 20 – all genres<br />
Volume<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
2 Toy Story 3 Walt Disney<br />
3 The Twilight Saga<br />
– New Moon<br />
Entertainment One<br />
4 The Twilight Saga – Eclipse Entertainment One<br />
5 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
6 The Hurt Locker Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
7 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
8 Up Walt Disney<br />
9 Harry Potter And<br />
The Half Blood Prince<br />
Warner<br />
10 The Hangover Warner<br />
11 Inception Warner<br />
12 Shrek Forever After –<br />
The Final Chapter<br />
Paramount<br />
13 Nanny Mcphee<br />
& The Big Bang<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
14 Alvin & The Chipmunks<br />
– The Squeakquel<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
15 Alice In Wonderland Walt Disney<br />
16 Sex And The City 2 Warner<br />
17 District 9 Sony Pictures<br />
18 The Time Traveler’s Wife EV<br />
19 Inglourious Basterds Universal Pictures<br />
20 Iron Man 2 Paramount<br />
DVD is <strong>the</strong> consumer’s preferred format by far for<br />
watching video, and in particular DVDs bought to<br />
own. Looking at <strong>the</strong> total retail video market DVD<br />
accounted for 89% of all video volumes in <strong>the</strong> UK<br />
in 2010. This figure rises to 94% when looking<br />
specifically at physical retail purchases, such is its<br />
popularity. A list of <strong>the</strong> best-selling DVD titles on <strong>the</strong><br />
format is provided above by both volume and value.<br />
Inevitably, <strong>the</strong>re is significant similarity between<br />
<strong>the</strong>se charts and those of <strong>the</strong> overall market shown<br />
on pages 48 and 50. Avatar was <strong>the</strong> best-selling DVD<br />
of 2010, selling 2.25 million copies, followed closely<br />
by Toy Story 3 with 2.0 million sales. The volume of<br />
sales between <strong>the</strong>se two titles is, however, much<br />
closer on DVD than was seen in <strong>the</strong> total disc market.<br />
This is due to <strong>the</strong> family nature of Toy Story 3, which<br />
saw 87% of its volume sold on DVD compared to<br />
75% for Avatar. Avatar is a Sci-Fi title and as such<br />
proved very popular to Blu-ray purchasers, with <strong>the</strong><br />
format accounting for 25% of Avatar’s disc sales.<br />
Both titles also topped <strong>the</strong> value based DVD chart,<br />
with Avatar achieving over £26 million in retail sales<br />
and Toy Story 3 £25 million. There is much similarity<br />
between <strong>the</strong> volume and value charts, with 16 titles<br />
common to both. A feature of <strong>the</strong> value based chart,<br />
however, is that it contains a significantly higher<br />
number of non-Film titles – in fact seven in 2010.<br />
Value<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
2 Toy Story 3 Walt Disney<br />
3 The Twilight Saga<br />
– New Moon<br />
Entertainment One<br />
4 The Twilight Saga – Eclipse Entertainment One<br />
5 The Inbetweeners – Series 3 Channel 4 DVD<br />
6 Up Walt Disney<br />
7 Shrek Forever After<br />
– The Final Chapter<br />
Paramount<br />
8 Harry Potter And<br />
The Half Blood Prince<br />
Warner<br />
9 The Pacific Warner<br />
10 Inception Warner<br />
11 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
12 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
13 The Hurt Locker Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
14 Sex And The City 2 Warner<br />
15 Alvin & The Chipmunks<br />
– The Squeakquel<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
16 Nanny Mcphee &<br />
The Big Bang<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
17 Alice In Wonderland Walt Disney<br />
18 Gavin & Stacey – Series 3 2entertain<br />
19 Iron Man 2 Paramount<br />
20 John Bishop Live – The Elvis<br />
Has Left The Building Tour<br />
2entertain<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
This compares with three in <strong>the</strong> volume Top 20. The<br />
TV title The Inbetweeners Series 3 was <strong>the</strong> fifth best<br />
performing title in value yet 23rd in volume. It was<br />
helped by a substantial proportion of box-set sales,<br />
which included <strong>the</strong> first two series from <strong>the</strong> hit show<br />
and consequently <strong>the</strong> product commanded an above<br />
average price. In a similar vein Gavin & Stacey – Series<br />
3 also benefitted from box-set activity. The TV title<br />
The Pacfic and <strong>the</strong> Live Comedy release John Bishop<br />
Live - The Elvis Has Left The Building Tour feature in<br />
<strong>the</strong> value chart on <strong>the</strong> basis of achieving higher<br />
average prices. Both were released in <strong>the</strong> Autumn<br />
of 2010 ready for <strong>the</strong> busy Christmas gifting market.<br />
Just two titles feature in <strong>the</strong> DVD volume chart that<br />
do not appear in <strong>the</strong> total physical chart (on page 48);<br />
Inglourious Basterds and The Time Traveler’s Wife. Both<br />
achieved over 90% of <strong>the</strong>ir sales volumes on DVD.<br />
With <strong>the</strong> growing penetration of Blu-ray ownership,<br />
<strong>the</strong> later in <strong>the</strong> year a title is released, <strong>the</strong> greater<br />
<strong>the</strong> pool of consumers with access to <strong>the</strong> technology.<br />
As <strong>the</strong>se titles were released in December 2009 and<br />
February 2010 respectively, DVD was more important<br />
to <strong>the</strong>m than titles released later in 2010. Hence <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
presence in <strong>the</strong> DVD chart but not <strong>the</strong> Blu-ray Top 20<br />
on page 52.<br />
51
RETAIL Blu-ray chart<br />
2010 Blu-ray top 20 – all genres<br />
Volume<br />
Blu-ray accounted for 5.5% of all volume video sales<br />
in 2010 and 5.8% of total physical unit sales. The bestselling<br />
Blu-ray was <strong>the</strong> Sci-Fi epic Avatar, mirroring <strong>the</strong><br />
success it had on DVD. In total it sold over 750,000<br />
copies on <strong>the</strong> high definition format resulting in retail<br />
sales of some £14 million. Such was <strong>the</strong> popularity of<br />
Avatar it has become <strong>the</strong> best-performing Blu-ray title of<br />
all time, overtaking <strong>the</strong> previous leader The Dark Knight.<br />
The Blu-ray format has had four full years on sale in<br />
<strong>the</strong> UK and consequently <strong>the</strong>re is growing similarity<br />
between its list of best-selling titles and those for<br />
DVD. 12 titles are common to both, up from eight in<br />
2009. This reflects <strong>the</strong> increasing library of Blu-ray<br />
titles as virtually all key new releases are now made<br />
available on <strong>the</strong> format.<br />
Inception was <strong>the</strong> second best-selling Blu-ray Disc of<br />
2010, having sold over 380,000 copies worth some<br />
£6 million. It achieved 29% of its total volumes on<br />
Blu-ray compared to 25% for Avatar, so achieved<br />
a considerably higher position in <strong>the</strong> Blu-ray Top 20<br />
than on DVD, where it was placed 11th. Beauty & The<br />
Beast made its debut on Blu-ray in 2010 and such was<br />
<strong>the</strong> demand that it achieved 62% of its total volumes<br />
on <strong>the</strong> format, with sales of over 240.000. Iron Man 2<br />
also produced a particularly strong performance on<br />
Blu-ray, achieving 29% of its total on <strong>the</strong> format with<br />
sales of 250,000 units, worth over £4 million.<br />
52<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
2 Inception Warner<br />
3 Toy Story 3 Walt Disney<br />
4 Iron Man 2 Paramount<br />
5 Beauty & The Beast Walt Disney<br />
6 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
7 The Hurt Locker Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
8 Up Walt Disney<br />
9 Alice In Wonderland Walt Disney<br />
10 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
11 Clash Of The Titans (2010) Warner<br />
12 Harry Potter And The<br />
Half Blood Prince<br />
Warner<br />
13 The Expendables Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
14 The Twilight Saga – Eclipse Entertainment One<br />
15 Robin Hood Universal Pictures<br />
16 District 9 Sony Pictures<br />
17 The Pacific Warner<br />
18 The Twilight Saga<br />
– New Moon<br />
Entertainment One<br />
19 Kick-Ass Universal Pictures<br />
20 The A-Team 20th Century Fox<br />
Value<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
2 Inception Warner<br />
3 Toy Story 3 Walt Disney<br />
4 Beauty & The Beast Walt Disney<br />
5 Iron Man 2 Paramount<br />
6 The Pacific Warner<br />
7 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
8 Up Walt Disney<br />
9 Harry Potter And The<br />
Half Blood Prince<br />
Warner<br />
10 The Lord Of The Rings:<br />
The Return Of The King<br />
EV<br />
11 Alice In Wonderland Walt Disney<br />
12 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
13 The Hurt Locker Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
14 Clash Of The Titans (2010) Warner<br />
15 The Expendables Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
16 The Twilight Saga – Eclipse Entertainment One<br />
17 Band Of Bro<strong>the</strong>rs Warner<br />
18 Robin Hood Universal Pictures<br />
19 The A-Team 20th Century Fox<br />
20 Kick-Ass Universal Pictures<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
Film continues to dominate Blu-ray purchasing,<br />
accounting for 80% of volume sales in 2010 and 76%<br />
of value. Its importance is meanwhile reducing, as<br />
<strong>the</strong>se figures are down on 2009’s levels of 87% and<br />
83% respectively. This is due to <strong>the</strong> growing importance<br />
of Children’s and TV content to <strong>the</strong> format, driven by<br />
<strong>the</strong> success of Toy Story 3 and The Pacific. In terms of<br />
<strong>the</strong> best-selling titles Film continues to dominate, with<br />
16 of <strong>the</strong> Top 20 by volume being from <strong>the</strong> genre,<br />
down one on 2009. This is linked to <strong>the</strong> fact that<br />
males dominate Blu-ray purchasing, accounting for<br />
75% of all titles bought in 2010 according to Kantar<br />
Worldpanel. This is actually up on 2009’s figure of<br />
70% and is due to <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> catalogue of titles<br />
has grown, attracting more heavy video buyers to <strong>the</strong><br />
format, who tend to be typically more male biased.<br />
The best-selling Blu-ray titles on a value basis have<br />
been provided for <strong>the</strong> first time. The listing is very<br />
similar to <strong>the</strong> volume chart although <strong>the</strong>re is some<br />
variation in <strong>the</strong> order. There are just two titles in <strong>the</strong><br />
value Top 20 which do not feature in volume: The<br />
Lord Of The Rings: The Return Of The King and <strong>the</strong> TV<br />
title Band Of Bro<strong>the</strong>rs.
Consumer insight – Blu-ray RETAIL<br />
Have you heard of <strong>the</strong>se technologies?<br />
94.9% 96.5% 91.6% 95.4%<br />
HD TV<br />
1080p/<br />
Full HD<br />
% Who claim to be “knowledgeable”<br />
or “somewhat knowledgeable”<br />
about technology<br />
40.2%<br />
Blu-ray<br />
Discs<br />
33.8%<br />
78.3% 83.5%<br />
34.0%<br />
HD TV Blu-ray 1080p/<br />
Discs Full HD<br />
40.4% 44.4%<br />
Blu-ray remains a very important technology for video<br />
entertainment as it improves <strong>the</strong> viewing experience<br />
for consumers and helps to grow <strong>the</strong> business. Five<br />
million people bought a Blu-ray Disc in 2010 and sales<br />
since launch have reached 26 million. The number of<br />
Blu-ray players sold has passed <strong>the</strong> 2 million mark<br />
with a fur<strong>the</strong>r 3.9 million available via <strong>the</strong> Playstation 3<br />
computer console. As with any growing format <strong>the</strong> BVA<br />
looks to provide insight into consumers’ perception of<br />
<strong>the</strong> technology. To this end it has continued to research<br />
Blu-ray in its annual study with Kantar and some of <strong>the</strong><br />
findings are provided below.<br />
The study has shown that almost <strong>the</strong> entire population<br />
(95.4%) has now heard of Blu-ray. It is becoming more<br />
mainstream, as <strong>the</strong> over 45s and women become<br />
increasingly involved. Despite this high level of<br />
awareness, only 34% of people actually claim to be<br />
“knowledgeable” or “somewhat knowledgeable” about<br />
it. Those who claim to understand <strong>the</strong> format most are<br />
young people and fa<strong>the</strong>rs. “Seeing is believing,” as <strong>the</strong><br />
saying goes and 80% of actual Blu-ray Disc buyers<br />
Strong agreement from BD buyers<br />
proves people see <strong>the</strong> benefits once<br />
<strong>the</strong>y have experienced BD<br />
46.2%<br />
Blu-ray Live BD has<br />
BD has<br />
8.6%<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
Blu-ray Live<br />
much better<br />
sound quality<br />
BD has much<br />
more interactive<br />
features<br />
% Who claim to be “knowledgeable” or<br />
“very “knowledgeable”about Blu-ray<br />
33.8%<br />
31.0%<br />
79.8%<br />
much better<br />
picture quality<br />
38.1%<br />
69.4%<br />
54.4% 53.8%<br />
48.4% 45.3%<br />
27.4%<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
Youth<br />
Dads<br />
Young singles<br />
Older males<br />
Mums<br />
28.9%<br />
21.0%<br />
14.1%<br />
Older females<br />
51.9%<br />
Total respondents Blu-ray buyers<br />
(Those who agree/strongly agree with each statement)<br />
agree that <strong>the</strong> format has a significantly better picture<br />
than DVD and 70% agree that it has much better<br />
sound quality. However, this drops to less than 50%<br />
and 40% respectively amongst non-buyers, so <strong>the</strong><br />
video industry needs to stimulate wider demonstration<br />
of Blu-ray’s enhanced viewing and sound experience to<br />
continue to drive ownership.<br />
We asked people what <strong>the</strong>y consider to be “Blu-ray<br />
worthy”, ie worth paying Blu-ray’s premium for and<br />
<strong>the</strong>re were some interesting insights. The overwhelming<br />
preference was for Action/Adventure titles with 63% of<br />
people selecting this genre. The next most popular<br />
was Natural History which featured above popular<br />
genres such as Science Fiction and Fantasy Films.<br />
This offers opportunities for distributors to widen<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir range of non-film titles.<br />
Kantar estimates suggest that 2011 will see <strong>the</strong><br />
numbers of Blu-ray buyers grow to 7.5 million, an<br />
increase of some 50%, with an even greater potential<br />
for interested consumers if <strong>the</strong> industry can find new<br />
ways to work with retailers to promote <strong>the</strong> format.<br />
55+<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
53
RETAIL Feature film – physical formats<br />
2010 top 20 – film<br />
Volume Value<br />
The best-selling Film of 2010 was James Cameron’s<br />
Oscar ® and BAFTA award-winning science fiction epic,<br />
Avatar, which sold over 3 million copies in its eight<br />
months on sale in <strong>the</strong> year. This generated retail sales<br />
of some £40 million adding to its <strong>the</strong>atrical success.<br />
The title achieved £94 million at UK cinemas between<br />
2009 and 2010, making it <strong>the</strong> biggest-grossing Film<br />
of all time.<br />
The Twilight Saga phenomenon reached a climax<br />
in 2010, with <strong>the</strong> two final Films from <strong>the</strong> series<br />
available on video – The Twilight Saga – New Moon<br />
and Eclipse. They sold 1.9 million and 1.4 million units<br />
respectively, making <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> second and third most<br />
sought-after Films of <strong>the</strong> year. The popularity of <strong>the</strong><br />
Stephanie Meyer series resulted in <strong>the</strong> first Twilight<br />
installment remaining in <strong>the</strong>se charts for a second<br />
year, bringing <strong>the</strong> total sales of The Saga to £62<br />
million on video and £68 million at cinemas. O<strong>the</strong>r<br />
related titles also appear in <strong>the</strong> Special Interest<br />
genre, such has been <strong>the</strong> appetite among fans<br />
for any Twilight content.<br />
The biggest-grossing Film (by video genre) in cinemas<br />
in 2010 was <strong>the</strong> family film, Harry Potter And The Deathly<br />
Hallows Part 1, which achieved £52 million at <strong>the</strong> boxoffice.<br />
It will be released on video in 2011,<br />
54<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
2 The Twilight Saga<br />
– New Moon<br />
Entertainment One<br />
3 The Twilight Saga – Eclipse Entertainment One<br />
4 Inception Warner<br />
5 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
6 The Hurt Locker Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
7 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
8 Harry Potter and<br />
The Half Blood Prince<br />
Warner<br />
9 The Hangover Warner<br />
10 Alice In Wonderland Walt Disney<br />
11 Nanny Mcphee &<br />
The Big Bang<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
12 Iron Man 2 Paramount<br />
13 Alvin & The Chipmunks<br />
– The Squeakquel<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
14 District 9 Sony Pictures<br />
15 Clash Of The Titans (2010) Warner<br />
16 Sex And The City 2 Warner<br />
17 Robin Hood Universal Pictures<br />
18 Inglourious Basterds Universal Pictures<br />
19 The Expendables Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
20 Twilight Entertainment One<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
2 The Twilight Saga<br />
– New Moon<br />
Entertainment One<br />
3 The Twilight Saga – Eclipse Entertainment One<br />
4 Inception Warner<br />
5 Harry Potter and<br />
The Half Blood Prince Warner<br />
6 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
7 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
8 Iron Man 2 Paramount<br />
9 The Hurt Locker Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
10 Alice In Wonderland Walt Disney<br />
11 Sex And The City 2 Warner<br />
12 Nanny Mcphee<br />
& The Big Bang Universal Pictures<br />
13 Clash Of The Titans (2010) Warner<br />
14 Robin Hood Universal Pictures<br />
15 Alvin & The Chipmunks<br />
– The Squeakquel 20th Century Fox<br />
16 The Expendables Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
17 The Hangover Warner<br />
18 District 9 Sony Pictures<br />
19 The A-Team 20th Century Fox<br />
20 The Time Traveler’s Wife EV<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
meanwhile its predecessor Harry Potter And The Half<br />
Blood Prince remains in <strong>the</strong> top 20 for a second year.<br />
There has always been a strong link between video and<br />
cinema and 2010 is no exception. The titles which did<br />
well in cinemas in 2010 also did well on video. Inception<br />
achieved £36 million at <strong>the</strong> box-office, 2012 brought<br />
in £19.5 million and <strong>the</strong> remake of Sherlock Holmes,<br />
starring Robert Downey Jr, made £26 million. This link<br />
helps distributors operationally both with planning disc<br />
manufacturing and allocating marketing budgets.<br />
One title which bucked <strong>the</strong> trend in 2010 was The<br />
Hurt Locker. It achieved a modest box-office of £1.5<br />
million but £11.6 million (and 1.2 million units) on video<br />
once it won Best Film at both <strong>the</strong> BAFTAs and Oscars ® .<br />
This reflects <strong>the</strong> power of awards to influence demand.<br />
For <strong>the</strong> first time <strong>the</strong> best-selling Films on a value<br />
basis are provided above. While <strong>the</strong> order of titles<br />
between volume and value listings has some variation,<br />
<strong>the</strong>y are essentially very similar. Just two titles feature<br />
in <strong>the</strong> value chart which are not in <strong>the</strong> volume list –<br />
The A-Team and The Time Traveler’s Wife.<br />
All <strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong> volume chart sold over<br />
640,000 copies, while those in <strong>the</strong> Top 20<br />
value chart achieved over £6.4 million.
Feature film – physical formats RETAIL<br />
Company shares – film 2010<br />
Volume Value<br />
15.5% 14.4% 14.3%<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Warner<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
11.2%<br />
8.0% 7.3% 6.2% 5.0% 4.5% 3.8%<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Paramount<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
Walt Disney<br />
Sales breakdown by film genre 2010<br />
Volume<br />
EV<br />
Entertainment One<br />
Momentum<br />
Comedy 20.0%<br />
Drama 19.5%<br />
Action/Adventure 15.7%<br />
Family 12.3%<br />
Sci-Fi 9.7%<br />
Thriller 8.9%<br />
Horror 6.3%<br />
War 3.8%<br />
Musical 2.1%<br />
Western 0.9%<br />
Animé 0.4%<br />
Documentary 0.3%<br />
Adult 0.1%<br />
Bollywood 0.0%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
20th Century Fox was <strong>the</strong> most successful Film<br />
company of 2010, mirroring its 2009 performance.<br />
It achieved 15.5% of all volumes sold and 15.9% of<br />
sales value in <strong>the</strong> genre. The company benefitted<br />
from <strong>the</strong> release of <strong>the</strong> most popular Film of <strong>the</strong><br />
year, Avatar, as well o<strong>the</strong>r releases such as Alvin<br />
& The Chipmunks: The Squeakquel and The A-Team.<br />
Universal Pictures held onto second place in volume<br />
sales for ano<strong>the</strong>r year, although by a margin of just<br />
0.1% over Warner Home <strong>Video</strong>. Its best-selling titles<br />
were Nanny McPhee & The Big Bang and Robin Hood.<br />
It was <strong>the</strong> best performing company on film catalogue<br />
but fourth on new release.<br />
While Warner remained in third place in volume sales<br />
for a sixth consecutive year, it overtook Universal<br />
Pictures to be <strong>the</strong> second most important Film company<br />
on a value basis, with a share of 14.3%. Its best-selling<br />
titles were Inception, Sherlock Homes and Harry Potter<br />
And The Half Blood Prince. Warner was <strong>the</strong> second bestperforming<br />
company by volume on Film new release<br />
and third on catalogue product.<br />
15.9%<br />
14.3% 12.9%<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Warner<br />
10.1%<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
7.8% 7.2% 6.3% 6.2% 5.4%4.2%<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
Paramount<br />
Walt Disney<br />
EV<br />
Entertainment One<br />
Momentum<br />
Elevation Sales saw its volume share rise from 5.1% to<br />
7.3%, boosted by <strong>the</strong> success of Lionsgate’s The Hurt<br />
Locker. Entertainment One (formerly E1 Entertainment)<br />
had a very strong year, making its debut in <strong>the</strong> Film<br />
company rankings claiming 4.5% of all volumes and<br />
6.2% of value. It benefitted greatly from <strong>the</strong> success<br />
of <strong>the</strong> three Twilight Saga titles.<br />
As Film represents such a significant proportion of <strong>the</strong><br />
volume of discs sold, <strong>the</strong> BVA provides a more detailed<br />
breakdown of <strong>the</strong> types of product within <strong>the</strong> genre in<br />
<strong>the</strong> pie chart. Although <strong>the</strong>re are 14 sub-genres <strong>the</strong><br />
vast majority of sales (92% in 2010) came from seven<br />
sub-genres and almost 70% from just four. Comedy,<br />
Drama, Action/Adventure and Family are <strong>the</strong> most<br />
important types of product in <strong>the</strong> market in 2010.<br />
There can be slight shifts in importance of each from<br />
year to year driven by release activity, but <strong>the</strong>se four<br />
are usually <strong>the</strong> most significant. Comedy remains <strong>the</strong><br />
most important sub-genre accounting for 20.0%<br />
of volumes, although this was down on <strong>the</strong> 23.3%<br />
achieved in 2009. Its most popular titles were The<br />
Hangover, Sex And The City 2 and It’s Complicated.<br />
Dramas were a very close second in 2010 accounting<br />
for 19.5% of volumes. These included all three of<br />
The Twilight Saga films and The Time Traveler’s Wife.<br />
Action/Adventure remained in third place and its<br />
best-selling titles were 2012, Sherlock Holmes and<br />
Clash Of The Titans (2010). Family held onto fourth<br />
place with 12.3% of volumes and its most important<br />
releases were Alice In Wonderland, Nanny McPhee<br />
& The Big Bang and Alvin & The Chipmunks: The<br />
Squeakquel. Only a small part of <strong>the</strong> market, <strong>the</strong><br />
War sub-genre, saw its share increase from 2.4%<br />
to 3.8%, boosted by <strong>the</strong> success of The Hurt Locker.<br />
With <strong>the</strong> popularity of Bollywood Films <strong>the</strong> BVA<br />
requested that OCC add <strong>the</strong> sub-genre to <strong>the</strong> Film<br />
classification in 2008. The pick-up of this type of<br />
product through official retail channels remains<br />
surprisingly low which is most likely due to a<br />
particularly high level of piracy in <strong>the</strong>se titles.<br />
55
RETAIL Children’s – physical formats<br />
2010 video top 20 – children’s<br />
Volume Value<br />
2010 marked <strong>the</strong> return of Toy Story to our screens<br />
with Woody back for his third adventure after a ten<br />
year absence. The popularity of Pixar animation<br />
remains as strong as ever, with Toy Story 3 selling over<br />
2.3 million copies in just six weeks, generating some<br />
£30 million worth of retail disc sales. In fact in its<br />
first week it sold over 1.4 million units, making it <strong>the</strong><br />
biggest week of any Toy Story release. It was also <strong>the</strong><br />
most popular title in UK cinemas in 2010, achieving a<br />
box office of £74 million, making it <strong>the</strong> second biggest<br />
<strong>the</strong>atrical release ever behind Avatar, and <strong>the</strong> biggest<br />
Children’s/Family title, overtaking Shrek 2 at £48.2<br />
million. This is a remarkable achievement in such a<br />
competitive market place.<br />
There was a second new animation from Pixar<br />
in 2010 with <strong>the</strong> release of Up, <strong>the</strong> second most<br />
successful Children’s title of 2010, selling over 1.2<br />
million copies, taking some £16 million at retail. It<br />
made its <strong>the</strong>atrical debut in 2009, achieving a total<br />
box office of £34.6 million.<br />
The DreamWorks team was prolific in <strong>the</strong> year with<br />
seven titles in <strong>the</strong> Top 20. The best-selling of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
was Shrek Forever After – The Final Chapter selling<br />
975,000 copies in 2010. DreamWorks reprieved o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
56<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Toy Story 3 Walt Disney<br />
2 Up Walt Disney<br />
3 Shrek Forever After –<br />
The Final Chapter<br />
Paramount<br />
4 Cloudy With A Chance<br />
Of Meatballs<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
5 How To Train Your Dragon Paramount<br />
6 The Princess And The Frog Walt Disney<br />
7 Monsters Vs Aliens – Mutant Paramount<br />
Pumpkins From Outer Space<br />
8 Monsters Vs Aliens Paramount<br />
9 Beauty & The Beast Walt Disney<br />
10 Toy Story Walt Disney<br />
11 Kung Fu Panda – Secrets<br />
Of The Furious Five<br />
Paramount<br />
12 Toy Story 2 Walt Disney<br />
13 Fantastic Mr Fox 20th Century Fox<br />
14 Ice Age 3 – Dawn Of<br />
The Dinosaurs<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
15 Coraline Universal Pictures<br />
16 Shrek The Third Paramount<br />
17 Snow White And The<br />
Seven Dwarfs<br />
Walt Disney<br />
18 Planet 51 EV<br />
19 Toy Story/Toy Story 2 Walt Disney<br />
20 Madagascar – Escape 2 Africa Paramount<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Toy Story 3 Walt Disney<br />
2 Up Walt Disney<br />
3 Shrek Forever After –<br />
The Final Chapter<br />
Paramount<br />
4 How To Train Your Dragon Paramount<br />
5 Beauty & The Beast Walt Disney<br />
6 The Princess And The Frog Walt Disney<br />
7 Cloudy With A Chance<br />
Of Meatballs<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
8 Toy Story Walt Disney<br />
9 Ice Age 3 – Dawn Of<br />
The Dinosaurs<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
10 Toy Story 2 Walt Disney<br />
11 Fantastic Mr Fox 20th Century Fox<br />
12 Toy Story/Toy Story 2 Walt Disney<br />
13 Snow White And The<br />
Seven Dwarfs<br />
Walt Disney<br />
14 Planet 51 EV<br />
15 Monsters Vs Aliens Paramount<br />
16 Monsters Vs Aliens – Mutant Paramount<br />
Pumpkins From Outer Space<br />
17 Coraline Universal Pictures<br />
18 Kung Fu Panda – Secrets<br />
Of The Furious Five Paramount<br />
19 The Gruffalo Entertainment One<br />
20 Aladdin Walt Disney<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
popular characters with <strong>the</strong> release of Monsters Vs<br />
Aliens – Mutant Pumpkins From Outer Space which sold<br />
almost half a million units and Kung Fu Panda – Secrets<br />
Of The Furious Five with almost 380,000 units. New<br />
characters were introduced with <strong>the</strong> release of How<br />
To Train Your Dragon which proved a great success,<br />
selling over 600,000 copies.<br />
Walt Disney released Pixar’s The Princess And The Frog<br />
in 2010, which sold almost half a million units. Disney<br />
made Beauty & The Beast available for <strong>the</strong> first time on<br />
Blu-ray, hence <strong>the</strong> title’s re-entry in <strong>the</strong> volume chart<br />
above, having last appeared in 2002. It is one of <strong>the</strong><br />
Disney classic collection which is made available for a<br />
limited time for a new generation of children to enjoy.<br />
20th Century Fox released new material in <strong>the</strong><br />
Children’s genre in <strong>the</strong> year with Fantastic Mr. Fox,<br />
based on a book from <strong>the</strong> famous <strong>British</strong> author Roald<br />
Dahl. Fox’s longstanding animation Ice Age remains in<br />
<strong>the</strong>se charts for a 10th consecutive year with Ice Age 3<br />
– Dawn Of The Dinosaurs present for a second time.<br />
The best-selling titles in <strong>the</strong> Children’s genre tend to<br />
be those that started <strong>the</strong>ir life at <strong>the</strong> cinema. 2010 has<br />
seen this trend very much in evidence with every title<br />
following this pattern.
Children’s – physical formats RETAIL<br />
Company shares – children’s 2010<br />
Volume<br />
34.6%<br />
18.5%<br />
Walt Disney<br />
Paramount<br />
10.1% 7.0% 5.5% 4.9% 4.7% 4.6% 3.7% 1.1%<br />
Warner<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
2entertain<br />
Entertainment One<br />
HiT Entertainment<br />
Sales breakdown by sector 2010<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Abbey<br />
School Age 24.1%<br />
Pre-School 15.1%<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Kids 26.3%<br />
Walt Disney 34.6%<br />
(Based on volume)<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
For <strong>the</strong> first time a value-based Children’s chart is<br />
provided above. It is essentially a very similar list to<br />
that of <strong>the</strong> volume chart although <strong>the</strong> order of titles<br />
does vary. Just two titles are different, The Gruffalo<br />
and Aladdin featuring in <strong>the</strong> value breakdown but not<br />
in volume. All <strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong> volume Top 20 sold<br />
over 220,000 copies, while those in <strong>the</strong> value chart<br />
achieved over £1.8 million worth of retail sales.<br />
Walt Disney Studios was <strong>the</strong> best-selling Children’s<br />
video distributor in 2010, a position it has held since<br />
BVA records began. The company claimed a third<br />
(34.6%) of all volumes sold, a significant increase on<br />
<strong>the</strong> 26.3% achieved in 2009. Its share in value, which<br />
is shown here for <strong>the</strong> first time, was even higher at<br />
45.4%. This reflects that Walt Disney accounted for<br />
almost half of all Children’s video business in <strong>the</strong><br />
year. 2010 saw <strong>the</strong> company achieve significant<br />
gains generated by its distribution of Pixar titles<br />
and in particular <strong>the</strong> release of Toy Story 3 which<br />
contributed 2.3 million units to its total.<br />
Paramount remained <strong>the</strong> second most important<br />
company to Children’s video, accounting for 18.5% of<br />
all volumes sold and 16.8% of value. This was down<br />
slightly on its 2009 performance when it claimed <strong>the</strong><br />
best-selling Children’s title with Madagascar – Escape 2<br />
Africa. Paramount’s most popular Children’s titles in<br />
2010 were Shrek Forever After – The Final Chapter,<br />
How to Train Your Dragon and Monsters Vs Aliens –<br />
Mutant Pumpkins From Outer Space.<br />
Value<br />
45.4%<br />
16.8%<br />
Walt Disney<br />
Paramount<br />
8.0% 5.1% 4.5% 4.4% 4.0% 3.5% 2.9% 1.2%<br />
Warner<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
2entertain<br />
Entertainment One<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
HiT Entertainment<br />
EV<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
2010 was a very good year for Children’s product<br />
generally, which saw volumes rise 10.3% and value<br />
increase 18.9%. As a result both Walt Disney and<br />
Paramount both saw <strong>the</strong>ir absolute sales in <strong>the</strong><br />
genre rise.<br />
Warner held onto third place and although it did not<br />
achieve any titles in <strong>the</strong> Top 20 in 2010 it still claimed<br />
10.1% of all volume sales in <strong>the</strong> genre and 8.0% in<br />
value, up on 2009. Its best-selling titles were its<br />
2007 release Happy Feet and <strong>the</strong> 2005 Polar Express.<br />
Universal Pictures saw its 2009 release Coraline<br />
continue to prove popular, making its second<br />
appearance in <strong>the</strong> Top 20.<br />
Animated films which span children’s and adult viewing<br />
make up a large part of <strong>the</strong> Children’s market. In<br />
addition to this <strong>the</strong> genre contains product specifically<br />
aimed at Pre-school and School-Age children. The<br />
importance of <strong>the</strong>se sub-genres is highlighted in <strong>the</strong> pie<br />
chart above. Walt Disney operates in <strong>the</strong>se sectors but,<br />
due to its dominance, has been historically split out of<br />
this chart. Pre-school (excluding Walt Disney) proved<br />
very buoyant in 2010, with volumes up 10%. This was a<br />
remarkable achievement in a sector facing competition<br />
from free services such as Cbeebies and <strong>the</strong> BBC’s<br />
iPlayer. Its best-selling titles were Peppa Pig – Peppa’s<br />
Christmas (plus a host of o<strong>the</strong>r Peppa Pig titles), We’re<br />
Back! A Dinosaur’s Story, Thomas & Friends – Misty<br />
Island Rescue and Shaun The Sheep – Off The BAA.<br />
School Age product (excluding Walt Disney) saw<br />
volumes rise 6%. Its best-selling titles included<br />
Monsters Vs Aliens – Mutant Pumpkins From Outer<br />
Space, Kung Fu Panda – Secrets Of The Furious Five,<br />
The Gruffalo and Mickey’s Twice Upon A Christmas.<br />
57
RETAIL Music – physical formats<br />
2010 video top 20 – music<br />
Volume<br />
2010 was a challenging year for <strong>the</strong> Music <strong>Video</strong> genre.<br />
Michael Jackson’s untimely death in 2009 brought<br />
a significant boost to <strong>the</strong> sales of <strong>the</strong> singer’s vast<br />
back catalogue in that year. This helped <strong>the</strong> genre<br />
produce strong volume growth of some 14% which<br />
set a very high target for 2010. This level of demand<br />
could not be maintained and consequently volumes<br />
fell 16%. Never<strong>the</strong>less <strong>the</strong> popularity of Michael Jackson<br />
remained very strong with This Is It, <strong>the</strong> feature-length<br />
documentary charting <strong>the</strong> preparations for his London<br />
concerts proving a huge hit among fans, selling almost<br />
600,000 copies, making it worth some £7 million. The<br />
title was thus <strong>the</strong> best-selling Music <strong>Video</strong> of 2010.<br />
2010 marked <strong>the</strong> 25th anniversary for <strong>the</strong> stage<br />
show, Les Misérables. To celebrate Cameron<br />
Macintosh presented a brand new production of<br />
Boubili & Schonberg’s legendary musical with new<br />
staging and scenery. The video release of <strong>the</strong> show,<br />
58<br />
Pos Title Artist Company<br />
1 This Is It Michael Jackson Sony Pictures<br />
2 Les Misérables – In Concert – The 25th Anniverary Original Cast Recording Universal Pictures<br />
3 The Circus – Live Take That Universal Music<br />
4 Only Tonight – Live From London JLS Sony Music<br />
5 Moonwalker Michael Jackson Warner Home <strong>Video</strong><br />
6 Bold As Brass Cliff Richard 2entertain<br />
7 At Schonbrunn Vienna André Rieu Universal Music<br />
8 Live In Vienna André Rieu Universal Music<br />
9 Look Back Don’t Stare Take That Universal Music<br />
10 360 Degrees At The Rose Bowl U2 Universal Music<br />
11 Dream Cast – Les Misérables In Concert Cast Recording 2entertain<br />
12 The Where We Are Tour – Live Westlife Sony Music<br />
13 The Labyrinth Tour – Live From The O2 Leona Lewis Sony Music<br />
14 London Calling – Live In Hyde Park Bruce Springsteen<br />
& E Street Band<br />
Sony Music<br />
15 It Might Get Loud Various Artists Universal Pictures<br />
16 I Am – World Tour Beyoncé Sony Music<br />
17 Live From The Royal Albert Hall Killers Universal Music<br />
18 Sunday For Sammy 2010 Various Artists Mawson & Wareham<br />
19 Vision Michael Jackson Sony Music<br />
20 Live At The Royal Albert Hall John Barrowman Lace DVD<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
filmed at London’s O2 arena, proved very popular,<br />
selling almost 370,000 copies, <strong>the</strong>reby generating<br />
some £5 million worth of disc sales. This was <strong>the</strong><br />
second most sought-after Music <strong>Video</strong> title of<br />
<strong>the</strong> year.<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r momentous occasion in 2010 was <strong>the</strong> return<br />
of Robbie Williams to Take That which received much<br />
media attention. Such was <strong>the</strong> interest in <strong>the</strong> band,<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir newest release Progress was <strong>the</strong> best-selling<br />
album of 2010, selling over 1.8 million copies. The<br />
Music <strong>Video</strong> charting <strong>the</strong> band’s reunion Look Back<br />
Don’t Stare did not perform as well as this, but it<br />
should be borne in mind it was released on 6th<br />
December so had just four weeks on sale in <strong>the</strong><br />
year. In addition it aired on terrestrial TV over <strong>the</strong><br />
Christmas period which may have affected demand.<br />
Take That’s 2009 release The Circus – Live remains<br />
in <strong>the</strong> Music <strong>Video</strong> chart for a second year.
Music – physical formats RETAIL<br />
2010 video top 20 – music<br />
Value<br />
Pos Title Artist Company<br />
1 This Is It Michael Jackson Sony Pictures<br />
2 Les Misérables – In Concert – The 25th Anniverary Original Cast Recording Universal Pictures<br />
3 Bold As Brass Cliff Richard 2entertain<br />
4 360 Degrees At The Rose Bowl U2 Universal Music<br />
5 The Circus – Live Take That Universal Music<br />
6 Only Tonight – Live From London JLS Sony Music<br />
7 At Schonbrunn Vienna André Rieu Universal Music<br />
8 Live In Vienna André Rieu Universal Music<br />
9 Look Back Don't Stare Take That Universal Music<br />
10 London Calling – Live In Hyde Park Bruce Springsteen<br />
& E Street Band<br />
Sony Music<br />
11 Vision Michael Jackson Sony Music<br />
12 Sunday For Sammy 2010 Various Artists Mawson & Wareham<br />
13 The Where We Are Tour – Live Westlife Sony Music<br />
14 Dream Cast – Les Misérables In Concert Cast Recording 2entertain<br />
15 It Might Get Loud Various Artists Universal Pictures<br />
16 Moonwalker Michael Jackson Warner Home <strong>Video</strong><br />
17 The Labyrinth Tour – Live From The O2 Leona Lewis Sony Music<br />
18 I Am – World Tour Beyoncé Sony Music<br />
19 The Big 4 – Live From Sofia Bulgaria Metallica/Slayer/<br />
Megadeth/Anthrax Universal Music<br />
20 Live At The Royal Albert Hall John Barrowman Lace DVD<br />
The best-selling Music <strong>Video</strong> titles continue to differ<br />
greatly from <strong>the</strong> best-selling albums. The genre is<br />
very much dominated by established artists, bands<br />
and stage shows, while new acts tend to feature less<br />
prominently. Some of <strong>the</strong> most popular album artists<br />
of 2010 do not feature in <strong>the</strong> Top 20 Music <strong>Video</strong><br />
chart above, including Lady Gaga, Rihanna, Plan B,<br />
Paolo Nutini, Alicia Keys and Florence & The Machine.<br />
Some have not even released any material on <strong>the</strong><br />
format such is <strong>the</strong> availability of free content on <strong>the</strong><br />
internet or on <strong>the</strong>ir albums.<br />
For a number of years we have reported in this<br />
Yearbook <strong>the</strong> steady decline in Music stores with <strong>the</strong><br />
loss of once well-known high street names of Tower<br />
Records, MVC, Music Zone, Zavvi, Borders and many<br />
Fopp stores. With so many outlets now gone this has<br />
inevitably been a major factor in <strong>the</strong> availability of<br />
product. Music <strong>Video</strong> has simply been harder and<br />
harder to find on <strong>the</strong> high street which has hit sales.<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
2010 did not see any fur<strong>the</strong>r significant losses but at<br />
year-end HMV did report a disappointing Christmas, and<br />
while it was still profitable it was planning to close some<br />
60 stores. Music has basically shifted to a category<br />
bought mainly online and at supermarkets which has<br />
made life very challenging for specialist retailers.<br />
Artists making <strong>the</strong>ir debut in <strong>the</strong> chart this year are<br />
<strong>the</strong> classical conductor André Rieu, Leona Lewis and<br />
Beyoncé. Cliff Richard, a stalwart of <strong>the</strong>se charts,<br />
registers his 14th appearance in <strong>the</strong> last 16 years.<br />
Daniel O’Donnell, ano<strong>the</strong>r regular, is absent in 2010<br />
as he did not release any new material but instead<br />
put out an Ultimate DVD Collection.<br />
All <strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong> Top 20 volume chart sold over<br />
23,000 copies in 2010, while <strong>the</strong> Top 2 broke <strong>the</strong><br />
300,000 unit barrier. Looking at <strong>the</strong> value-based<br />
chart all <strong>the</strong> titles sold over £300,000 in retail sales.<br />
59
RETAIL Music – physical formats<br />
Company shares – music 2010<br />
Volume<br />
60<br />
Universal Music<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Sony Music<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Eagle Rock<br />
2entertain<br />
EMI Music<br />
Warner Music Int<br />
Warner Home <strong>Video</strong><br />
Warner Music<br />
Michael Jackson<br />
André Rieu<br />
Take That<br />
Cliff Richard<br />
JLS<br />
U2<br />
Westlife<br />
Bruce Springsteen<br />
& E Street Band<br />
Rolling Stones<br />
John Barrowman<br />
1.1%<br />
3.0%<br />
2.3%<br />
4.3%<br />
4.2%<br />
6.1%<br />
Top-selling music artists – 2010<br />
Volume<br />
1.2%<br />
1.2%<br />
1.2%<br />
1.7%<br />
1.0%<br />
1.0%<br />
2.3%<br />
3.6%<br />
3.2%<br />
13.2%<br />
14.7%<br />
14.5%<br />
16.6%<br />
17.6%<br />
Universal Music remained <strong>the</strong> best-selling Music<br />
<strong>Video</strong> distributor for a second year, claiming 16.6%<br />
of all volumes sold, although less than <strong>the</strong> 25.1% it<br />
achieved in 2009. It was also <strong>the</strong> most successful<br />
company on a value basis with a share of 17.2%, <strong>the</strong><br />
first time this data has been made available in this<br />
Yearbook. It claimed <strong>the</strong> best-selling title in 2009 with<br />
Take That’s Circus which sold almost 575,000. This<br />
was also its 2010 best-selling title, but it achieved just<br />
over 70,000 units, hence <strong>the</strong> reduction in Universal<br />
Music’s market share.<br />
Sony Pictures made its debut in <strong>the</strong> Music <strong>Video</strong> Top<br />
Ten in 2010 following <strong>the</strong> release of Michael Jackson’s<br />
This Is It. The title could have been considered as a<br />
Film release but was officially classified as a Music<br />
title, hence Sony Pictures’ high ranking. This pushed<br />
Sony Music narrowly into third place by volume with<br />
a share of 14.5%, while it had to settle for fourth in<br />
value, behind Universal Pictures. Universal Pictures<br />
benefitted from <strong>the</strong> release of Les Misérables – In<br />
Concert: The 25th Anniversary Concert which sold<br />
almost 370,000 copies. This compares with 50,000<br />
copies on its 2009 best-seller, The Story Of Anvil.<br />
Value<br />
Universal Music<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Sony Music<br />
Eagle Rock<br />
EMI Music<br />
2entertain<br />
Warner Music Int<br />
Warner Music<br />
Warner Home <strong>Video</strong><br />
1.6%<br />
1.4%<br />
5.5%<br />
5.2%<br />
4.5%<br />
3.4%<br />
14.8%<br />
14.2%<br />
13.4%<br />
17.2%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
Warner Home <strong>Video</strong> remained in <strong>the</strong> rankings for a<br />
second year as it continued to benefit from its Michael<br />
Jackson back catalogue.<br />
Looking at <strong>the</strong> best-selling artists and bands of <strong>the</strong><br />
year reveals that Michael Jackson was <strong>the</strong> most<br />
popular, accounting for a staggering 17.6% of all<br />
volumes sold in <strong>the</strong> genre. This is <strong>the</strong> largest<br />
proportion ever reported in this Yearbook and has<br />
been driven by <strong>the</strong> success of This Is It. If this title<br />
were removed from our analysis Michael Jackson<br />
would drop to 3.8%. The 2009 leader, Take That,<br />
slipped to third while a new entrant claimed second<br />
place, <strong>the</strong> Dutch violinist, conductor and composer<br />
André Rieu.<br />
In terms of <strong>the</strong> number of titles available in <strong>the</strong><br />
market Elvis Presley continued to have <strong>the</strong> biggest<br />
library, with 97 titles registering sales, while <strong>the</strong><br />
Beatles were second with 51. Despite this Elvis failed<br />
to enter <strong>the</strong> Top 10 artists ranking, making it to 13th<br />
while The Beatles were 49th.<br />
Cast recordings taken from stage shows like Les<br />
Misérables proved very popular in 2010, accounting<br />
for 11.9% of volumes, while compilations from<br />
various artists represented 6.1%.
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RETAIL Sport – physical formats<br />
2010 video top 10 – sport<br />
Volume Value<br />
In a year which saw <strong>the</strong> FIFA World Cup take place,<br />
<strong>the</strong> Winter Olympics, <strong>the</strong> Commonwealth Games and<br />
Europe win <strong>the</strong> Ryder Cup, demand for Sports titles<br />
was disappointing. In all <strong>the</strong> volume of disc sales<br />
fell 19.5%; perhaps <strong>the</strong> quantity of live sports<br />
programming available satisfied consumer demand.<br />
The Summer was dominated by <strong>the</strong> FIFA World Cup<br />
which affected video purchasing more generally,<br />
especially while England remained in <strong>the</strong> competition.<br />
Formula One saw Jensen Button lose <strong>the</strong> championship<br />
title to Sebastian Vettel and Manchester United were<br />
knocked out of <strong>the</strong> Champions League in <strong>the</strong><br />
quarter-finals.<br />
Europe regaining <strong>the</strong> Ryder Cup in Wales did bring<br />
with it some positive news for <strong>the</strong> genre, with <strong>the</strong><br />
Official Film of <strong>the</strong> competition becoming <strong>the</strong> bestselling<br />
Sports title of <strong>the</strong> year, selling over 42,000<br />
copies generating a retail sales value of £830,000.<br />
It is not possible to assess <strong>the</strong> actual performance<br />
of each specific sport, as titles are not categorised<br />
in this way. However, football remains very important<br />
to <strong>the</strong> genre, accounting for four of <strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong><br />
Top 10 and eight in <strong>the</strong> Top 20. Despite a lack of<br />
wrestling content on terrestrial TV channels, <strong>the</strong><br />
62<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 The 2010 Ryder Cup<br />
Official Film<br />
Lace DVD<br />
2 Dancing On Ice – The Live<br />
Tour 2010<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
3 1966 World Cup Final 2entertain<br />
4 Official Review 2010 FIA<br />
F1 Championship<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
5 WWE – Wrestlemania 26 Clear Vision<br />
6 Danny Dyer’s Funniest<br />
Football Foul-Ups<br />
Revolver<br />
7 WWE – Royal Rumble 2010 Clear Vision<br />
8 UFC – Best Of 2009 Clear Vision<br />
9 England’s Road To<br />
South Africa<br />
Lace DVD<br />
10 Reds & Blues – Ballad Of<br />
Dixie & Kenny<br />
Liverpool FC<br />
Company shares – sport 2010<br />
Volume Value<br />
Clear Vision<br />
2entertain<br />
Lace DVD<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
ILC Media<br />
Go Entertain<br />
Revolver<br />
ITV Studios<br />
Duke<br />
G2 Entertainment<br />
9.3%<br />
9.0%<br />
6.2%<br />
5.0%<br />
3.9%<br />
3.8%<br />
3.4%<br />
3.2%<br />
1.9%<br />
33.9%<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 The 2010 Ryder Cup<br />
Official Film<br />
Lace DVD<br />
2 WWE – Wrestlemania 26 Clear Vision<br />
3 Dancing On Ice – The Live<br />
Tour 2010<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
4 Official Review 2010 FIA<br />
F1 Championship<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
5 WWE – Royal Rumble 2010 Clear Vision<br />
6 Danny Dyer’s Funniest<br />
Football Foul-Ups<br />
Revolver<br />
7 Reds & Blues – Ballad Of<br />
Dixie & Kenny<br />
Liverpool FC<br />
8 UFC – Best Of 2009 Clear Vision<br />
9 WWE – Raw – The Best<br />
Of 2009<br />
Clear Vision<br />
10 WWE – Shawn Michaels –<br />
My Journey<br />
Clear Vision<br />
Clear Vision<br />
Lace DVD<br />
2entertain<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
ILC Media<br />
Duke<br />
ITV Studios<br />
Revolver<br />
Go Entertain<br />
FremantleMedia<br />
43.1%<br />
8.6%<br />
6.5%<br />
6.4%<br />
4.0%<br />
3.8%<br />
2.9%<br />
2.9%<br />
2.6%<br />
1.5%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
sport remains very popular to a sector of <strong>the</strong> videoowning<br />
community, with three titles in <strong>the</strong> volumebased<br />
Top 10 and six in <strong>the</strong> Top 20. In terms of value,<br />
wrestling is even more important, accounting for half<br />
<strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong> Top 20. This has enabled Clear Vision<br />
to remain <strong>the</strong> most successful Sports <strong>Video</strong> company<br />
for a fifth consecutive year. Its range is dominated by<br />
its World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) catalogue<br />
of titles as well as its Ultimate Fighting Championship<br />
(UFC). Overall, Clear Vision claimed more than a third<br />
(33.9%) of all market volume, up from 26.0% in 2009.<br />
In terms of value, shown above for <strong>the</strong> first time, its<br />
significance was even greater, accounting for 43%<br />
of retail sales in <strong>the</strong> genre.<br />
Strong gains made by Clear Vision meant many of<br />
<strong>the</strong> remaining companies in <strong>the</strong> volume based Top<br />
10 saw <strong>the</strong>ir shares fall on 2009, except for Lace,<br />
Go Entertain and Duke. G2 Entertainment is a new<br />
entrant to <strong>the</strong> company rankings and its best-selling<br />
title was Destination South Africa – The Road To.<br />
All <strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong> volume chart above sold over<br />
15,000 units in 2010, while those in <strong>the</strong> value Top<br />
10 achieved over £170,000.
Fitness – physical formats RETAIL<br />
2010 video top 10 – fitness<br />
Volume<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 10 Minute Solution<br />
– BlastOff Belly Fat<br />
Anchor Bay<br />
2 Hannah Waterman’s<br />
Body Blitz Universal Pictures<br />
3 Davina Fit 2entertain<br />
4 Pump It Up 2010 Ministry Of Sound<br />
5 Pussycat Dolls Workout Anchor Bay<br />
6 The Tracy Anderson<br />
Method – Mat Workout<br />
ITV Studios<br />
7 Diversity – Dance<br />
Fitness Fusion<br />
2entertain<br />
8 Jillian Michaels – Elevation Sales/<br />
30 Day Shred Lionsgate<br />
9 Clubland – The Workout<br />
Of Your Life<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
10 10 Minute Solution – Pilates Anchor Bay<br />
Company shares – fitness 2010<br />
Volume<br />
Anchor Bay<br />
2entertain<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Ministry Of Sound<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
ITV Studios<br />
FremantleMedia<br />
Acorn Media<br />
Momentum Pictures<br />
4Digital Media<br />
8.8%<br />
5.6%<br />
3.7%<br />
2.5%<br />
2.1%<br />
1.8%<br />
1.5%<br />
20.4%<br />
16.6%<br />
28.7%<br />
2010 was a very good year for <strong>the</strong> Fitness video<br />
market which saw volumes rise 15.9% on 2009. The<br />
nation’s interest in health and wellbeing continued in<br />
earnest and <strong>the</strong> category’s popularity grew, having<br />
seen volumes previously slip 19% in 2009.<br />
For <strong>the</strong> last five years <strong>the</strong> genre has been headed up<br />
by a celebrity title, in 2009 by Davinia McCall with<br />
her Super Body Workout and previous to that Natalie<br />
Cassidy’s Then & Now (2008), Vicky Entwistle’s – Wow<br />
Weight Off Workout (2007), Charlie Brooks Before &<br />
After Workout (2006), Davina McCall – The Power Of 3<br />
(2005). 2010 saw a shift in this trend with 10 Minute<br />
Solution – Blast Off Belly Fat <strong>the</strong> most popular title of<br />
<strong>the</strong> year, selling 150,000 units worth over £800,000<br />
in retail sales. The title is part of a large range of<br />
10 Minute Solution titles by Anchor Bay, which really<br />
captured <strong>the</strong> Fitness buyer’s attention despite no<br />
endorsement by a celebrity. Its below average price<br />
for <strong>the</strong> genre boosted demand and as a result it was<br />
<strong>the</strong> fourth most successful title on a value basis.<br />
TV presenter Davina McCall continued to prove very<br />
popular, making her sixth consecutive appearance in<br />
<strong>the</strong> Fitness charts with Davina Fit. The title was <strong>the</strong><br />
best-selling on a value basis, achieving sales of over<br />
2010 video top 10 – fitness<br />
Value<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Davina Fit 2entertain<br />
2 Hannah Waterman’s<br />
Body Blitz<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
3 Pump It Up 2010 Ministry Of Sound<br />
4 10 Minute Solution<br />
– Blast Off Belly Fat<br />
Anchor Bay<br />
5 The Tracy Anderson<br />
Method – Mat Workout<br />
ITV Studios<br />
6 Diversity – Dance<br />
Fitness Fusion<br />
2entertain<br />
7 Pussycat Dolls Workout Anchor Bay<br />
8 Clubland – The Workout<br />
Of Your Life<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
9 Rosemary Conley’s Real<br />
Results Workout<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
10 Strictly Come Dancing Elevation Sales/<br />
– Strictly Fit Lionsgate<br />
Value<br />
2entertain<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Anchor Bay<br />
Ministry Of Sound<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
ITV Studios<br />
Acorn Media<br />
FremantleMedia<br />
Momentum Pictures<br />
EMI Music<br />
26.4%<br />
19.9%<br />
18.1%<br />
10.1%<br />
5.5%<br />
4.8%<br />
2.2%<br />
1.8%<br />
1.5%<br />
1.3%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
£1.7 million with almost 125,000 copies sold. There<br />
is some variation between <strong>the</strong> volume- and valuebased<br />
Fitness charts, with eight of <strong>the</strong> Top 10<br />
common to both.<br />
2010 saw <strong>the</strong> usual batch of newcomers to <strong>the</strong><br />
category – Hannah Waterman from Eastenders, <strong>the</strong><br />
Britain’s Got Talent winning dance group, Diversity, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> fitness guru Jillian Michaels. Rosemary Conley,<br />
aged 64, has been a regular in <strong>the</strong>se charts and<br />
while she was absent in 2009 she returned in 2010<br />
with what has been billed as her last fitness release.<br />
Anchor Bay (formerly Starz) saw its volume share<br />
more than triple in 2009 and its growth continued<br />
in 2010 making it <strong>the</strong> best-selling Fitness company<br />
of 2010, <strong>the</strong> first time it has held this position. It<br />
benefitted greatly from <strong>the</strong> success of its 10 Minute<br />
Solution range and in particular Blast Off Belly Fat. It<br />
achieved a volume market share of 28.7%, up from<br />
18.1% in 2009. On a value basis, however, 2entertain<br />
was <strong>the</strong> clear market leader, claiming over a quarter<br />
(26.4%) of all business in <strong>the</strong> genre.<br />
All <strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong> volume chart above sold over<br />
34,000 units in 2010, while those in <strong>the</strong> value based<br />
Top 10 achieved retail sales of over £335,000.<br />
63
RETAIL TV – physical formats<br />
2010 video top 20 – TV<br />
Volume Value<br />
TV video remains a very interesting sector considering<br />
<strong>the</strong> plethora of choice open to consumers. Terrestrial<br />
channels, Freeview, satellite and cable services such<br />
as Sky and Virgin Media, online catch-up services led<br />
by BBC’s iPlayer, 4oD and ITV Player offer widespread<br />
opportunities for consumers to watch <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
favourite TV shows, films, dramas, etc. Personal<br />
<strong>Video</strong> Recorders (PVRs) such as Sky Plus enable<br />
users to automatically record whole series of TV<br />
programmes, yet despite <strong>the</strong> enormous competition<br />
<strong>the</strong>re remains significant demand for pre-recorded<br />
video on disc. Over 31 million TV videos were sold in<br />
2010 and this was down just 5.9% on 2009. Some of<br />
this loss was simply due to an accounting issue, as<br />
2009 was a 53-week year versus 52 weeks in 2010. It<br />
should also be borne in mind that <strong>the</strong> overall physical<br />
video market was down 8.3% in volume in 2010, so<br />
64<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 The Inbetweeners – Series 3 Channel 4 DVD<br />
2 The Pacific Warner<br />
3 Gavin & Stacey – Series 3 2entertain<br />
4 An Idiot Abroad 2entertain<br />
5 Family Guy – Season 9 20th Century Fox<br />
6 Downton Abbey – Series One Universal Pictures<br />
7 The Inbetweeners – Series 2 Channel 4 DVD<br />
8 Band Of Bro<strong>the</strong>rs Warner<br />
9 Family Guy – Happy<br />
Freakin’ Christmas<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
10 Top Gear – Apocalypse 2entertain<br />
11 Family Guy – Something<br />
Something Darkside<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
12 Friends – The Complete<br />
Series 1-10<br />
Warner<br />
13 Planet Earth – The<br />
Complete Series<br />
2entertain<br />
14 Outnumbered – Series 2 2entertain<br />
15 Gavin & Stacey<br />
– Christmas Special<br />
2entertain<br />
16 Glee – The Complete<br />
First Season<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
17 True Blood – The<br />
Complete 2nd Season<br />
Warner<br />
18 24 – Season 8 20th Century Fox<br />
19 Mad Men – Season 3 Elevation Sales/<br />
Lionsgate<br />
20 The Complete Fawlty Towers 2entertain<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 The Pacific Warner<br />
2 The Inbetweeners – Series 3 Channel 4 DVD<br />
3 Gavin & Stacey – Series 3 2entertain<br />
4 Family Guy – Season 9 20th Century Fox<br />
5 Friends – The Complete<br />
Series 1-10<br />
Warner<br />
6 Lost – The Complete<br />
6th Season<br />
Walt Disney<br />
7 Downton Abbey – Series One Universal Pictures<br />
8 An Idiot Abroad 2entertain<br />
9 Band Of Bro<strong>the</strong>rs Warner<br />
10 24 – Season 8 20th Century Fox<br />
11 True Blood – The<br />
Complete 2nd Season<br />
Warner<br />
12 The Sopranos –<br />
Series 6 Part 2<br />
Warner<br />
13 Glee – The Complete<br />
First Season<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
14 Mad Men – Season 3 Elevation Sales/<br />
Lionsgate<br />
15 Sex & The City – Season 6 Paramount<br />
16 The Inbetweeners – Series 2 Channel 4 DVD<br />
17 The Wire – The<br />
Complete Series<br />
Warner<br />
18 Planet Earth – The<br />
Complete Series<br />
2entertain<br />
19 The Vampire Diaries<br />
– Complete Season 1<br />
Warner<br />
20 Only Fools & Horses<br />
– Complete Series<br />
2entertain<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
TV is outperforming <strong>the</strong> market generally. Ownership<br />
and portability of content is clearly very important<br />
within this sector, hence <strong>the</strong> success of TV on DVD<br />
and Blu-ray Disc.<br />
The Inbetweeners – Series 3 was <strong>the</strong> best-selling<br />
TV title of 2010, selling almost 590,000 copies. A<br />
sitcom about a group of teenage boys has proved<br />
consistently popular and mirrors <strong>the</strong> success of <strong>the</strong><br />
second series which topped <strong>the</strong>se charts in 2009.<br />
The title benefitted greatly from a box-set release<br />
which included <strong>the</strong> first two series from <strong>the</strong> Channel<br />
4 show. In fact <strong>the</strong> box-set itself sold more than <strong>the</strong><br />
individual release. If <strong>the</strong>se sales were excluded The<br />
Pacific would be <strong>the</strong> top seller, having sold over<br />
530,000 units.
TV – physical formats RETAIL<br />
Company shares – TV 2010<br />
Volume Value<br />
2entertain<br />
Warner<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Channel 4 DVD<br />
ITV Studios<br />
Paramount<br />
Walt Disney<br />
FremantleMedia<br />
Acorn Media<br />
7.7%<br />
6.4%<br />
6.0%<br />
4.8%<br />
4.3%<br />
2.9%<br />
2.0%<br />
11.4%<br />
14.1%<br />
The Pacific is an HBO (distributed by Warner) 10-part<br />
mini-series from <strong>the</strong> creators of Band Of Bro<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />
It was <strong>the</strong> most successful title on a value basis,<br />
achieving retail sales of almost £16 million. American<br />
programming is very important to <strong>the</strong> market and has<br />
a significant presence in <strong>the</strong> TV charts, accounting for<br />
half <strong>the</strong> volume-based Top 20 and 13 titles in <strong>the</strong> value<br />
chart in 2010. Family Guy, a perennial favourite among<br />
UK audiences, makes its sixth consecutive appearance<br />
with its ninth series which sold over 325,000 units.<br />
Band Of Bro<strong>the</strong>rs remains ever popular despite its<br />
release back in 2002. It makes its eighth appearance<br />
in <strong>the</strong> volume Top 20 and has accrued over 2 million<br />
sales since launch.<br />
UK productions are also very important to <strong>the</strong> market<br />
and some new programmes appeared in <strong>the</strong> 2010 bestsellers<br />
list, such as Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant<br />
featuring in An Idiot Abroad, selling over 400,000<br />
copies. The ITV1 period drama Downton Abbey did not<br />
disappoint, attracting over 10 million TV viewers and<br />
selling over 300,000 copies on video, published by<br />
Universal Pictures. Despite no new episodes of Gavin &<br />
Stacey <strong>the</strong> show remains in <strong>the</strong>se charts for a third year.<br />
The box-set continues to be very important to<br />
<strong>the</strong> genre, with nine titles in <strong>the</strong> volume Top 20<br />
benefitting from <strong>the</strong> format.<br />
All <strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong> volume-based chart sold over<br />
125,000 units, while those in <strong>the</strong> value Top 20<br />
achieved over £2.5 million.<br />
29.7%<br />
2entertain<br />
Warner<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Channel 4 DVD<br />
Paramount<br />
Walt Disney<br />
ITV Studios<br />
FremantleMedia<br />
Entertainment One<br />
3.1%<br />
2.0%<br />
5.8%<br />
5.7%<br />
5.6%<br />
5.1%<br />
7.9%<br />
12.8%<br />
17.9%<br />
24.1%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
2entertain remains <strong>the</strong> best-selling TV distributor for a<br />
sixth consecutive year, in fact since <strong>the</strong> company’s first<br />
full year of formation in 2005. It claimed almost a third<br />
of all volumes sold (29.7%) and a quarter of all value in<br />
<strong>the</strong> genre (24.1%), shown here for <strong>the</strong> first time. This<br />
was more than double that of <strong>the</strong> next best-performing<br />
company by volume, as 2entertain benefits from <strong>the</strong><br />
huge BBC catalogue with <strong>the</strong> sales of 1,800 titles listed<br />
by <strong>the</strong> Official Charts Company in 2010. Its best sellers<br />
in <strong>the</strong> year included <strong>the</strong> ever popular Gavin & Stacey<br />
– Series 3, An Idiot Abroad and Top Gear – Apocalypse.<br />
Warner held onto second place with a volume share<br />
of 14.1%, up 1.1%, and 17.9% of value, up 1.4%. Its bestselling<br />
titles included <strong>the</strong> 2010 release The Pacific, <strong>the</strong><br />
ever popular Band Of Bro<strong>the</strong>rs (first released in 2002)<br />
and Friends – The Complete Series 1-10 (2004).<br />
Universal Pictures produced a strong performance<br />
with a volume share of 7.7%, up 1.1%, boosted by <strong>the</strong><br />
release of Downton Abbey – Series One. Channel 4 saw<br />
its market share rise from 5.3% in 2009 to 6.4%,<br />
benefitting from <strong>the</strong> huge interest in The Inbetweeners.<br />
The series sold almost a million copies in 2010.<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r distributors to experience share gains were<br />
20th Century Fox and ITV Studios. Their best-selling<br />
TV titles were Family Guy – Season 9 and Emmerdale<br />
– The Dingles – For Richer For Poorer respectively.<br />
Acorn Media and FremantleMedia make <strong>the</strong>ir debut<br />
in <strong>the</strong> volume company rankings and <strong>the</strong>ir most<br />
popular titles were respectively Foyle’s War –<br />
Series 6 and The World At War.<br />
65
RETAIL Special interest (live comedy) – physical formats<br />
2010 video top 10 – live comedy<br />
Volume Value<br />
The sixth and final video retail genre is known as<br />
‘Special Interest’. It is essentially made up of two types<br />
of product; Live Comedy from stand-up comedians such<br />
as Michael McIntyre and a general “O<strong>the</strong>r” category.<br />
Live Comedy is by far <strong>the</strong> largest part of <strong>the</strong> Special<br />
Interest genre, accounting for 81% of volume in 2010,<br />
in line with 2009 when it represented 80% of sales.<br />
Strong demand for Michael McIntyre’s Hello Wembley<br />
which sold 1.3 million units in 2009 helped generate a<br />
17.9% increase in volumes in that year, setting a very<br />
tough target for 2010, which could not be maintained,<br />
and 2010 saw demand fall 17.5%. Ra<strong>the</strong>r than release<br />
new content, Michael McIntyre put out a box-set<br />
collection of his previously seen material which sold<br />
almost 190,000 copies, such is his popularity.<br />
A newcomer, John Bishop, proved a resounding success<br />
and his The Elvis Has Left The Building Tour was <strong>the</strong> bestselling<br />
Live Comedy title of 2010, selling 550,000 units<br />
in just seven weeks. This generated over £7 million<br />
worth of retail sales. Although not as big as Hello<br />
Wembley in 2009, it was <strong>the</strong> fastest-selling debut for<br />
a Live Comedy title ever.<br />
66<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 John Bishop – Live – The Elvis Has<br />
Left The Building Tour<br />
2entertain<br />
2 Billy Connolly – Live In London 2010 Universal Pictures<br />
3 Frankie Boyle – If I Could... I Would Channel 4 DVD<br />
4 Kevin Bridges – The Story So Far –<br />
Live In Glasgow<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
5 Michael McIntyre – Stand-Up Collection Universal Pictures<br />
6 Ricky Gervais Live IV – Science Universal Pictures<br />
7 Michael McIntyre – Hello Wembley Universal Pictures<br />
8 Jimmy Carr – Making People Laugh Channel 4 DVD<br />
9 Rhod Gilbert & The Cat That Looked<br />
Like Nicholas Lyndhurst<br />
Channel 4 DVD<br />
10 Michael McIntyre – Live & Laughing Universal Pictures<br />
Company shares – live comedy 2010<br />
Volume Value<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
2entertain<br />
Channel 4 DVD<br />
Anchor Bay<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
Spirit Entertainment<br />
ITV Studios<br />
Warner<br />
Pias Comedy<br />
Best Medicine<br />
3.9%<br />
1.4%<br />
1.0%<br />
0.9%<br />
0.6%<br />
0.5%<br />
0.4%<br />
16.9%<br />
16.7%<br />
54.8%<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 John Bishop – Live – The Elvis Has<br />
Left The Building Tour<br />
2entertain<br />
2 Billy Connolly – Live In London 2010 Universal Pictures<br />
3 Frankie Boyle – If I Could... I Would Channel 4 DVD<br />
4 Kevin Bridges – The Story So Far –<br />
Live In Glasgow<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
5 Michael McIntyre – Stand-Up Collection Universal Pictures<br />
6 Ricky Gervais – Live IV – Science Universal Pictures<br />
7 Bill Bailey – Dandelion Mind Universal Pictures<br />
8 Jimmy Carr – Making People Laugh Channel 4 DVD<br />
9 Rhod Gilbert & The Cat That Looked<br />
Like Nicholas Lyndhurst<br />
Channel 4 DVD<br />
10 Michael McIntyre – Hello Wembley Universal Pictures<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Channel 4 DVD<br />
2entertain<br />
Anchor Bay<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
Spirit Entertainment<br />
ITV Studios<br />
Pias Comedy<br />
Warner<br />
Comedy Central<br />
3.9%<br />
1.5%<br />
1.0%<br />
0.7%<br />
0.6%<br />
0.4%<br />
0.4%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
16.8%<br />
15.2%<br />
57.4%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
TV exposure appears to be an important factor in<br />
driving Live Comedy sales. At 44 John Bishop finally<br />
hit <strong>the</strong> big time, gaining his own primetime BBC show<br />
in 2010 with John Bishop’s Britain just as Michael<br />
McIntyre did with Live At The Apollo.<br />
The best-selling titles this year were dominated<br />
by established acts and <strong>the</strong>re was just one o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
newcomer, Kevin Bridges, to <strong>the</strong> volume Top 10.<br />
All <strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong> volume chart sold 120,000<br />
or more copies, with those in <strong>the</strong> Top 10 value<br />
listing achieving over £1.5 million in retail sales.<br />
The value-based Live Comedy chart is provided above<br />
for <strong>the</strong> first time. It is very similar to <strong>the</strong> volume<br />
listing, with just two titles not common to both.<br />
Universal Pictures continues to dominate Live Comedy,<br />
accounting for over half of all volume (54.8%) and value<br />
(57.4%) sales. Elevation Sales made its debut, boosted<br />
by <strong>the</strong> release of Lionsgate’s Keith Lemon’s Fit. O<strong>the</strong>r<br />
newcomers were <strong>the</strong> Pias Comedy and Best Medicine<br />
labels. Their best-selling titles were Jeff Dunham - Limited<br />
Edition Box-Set and The Jeff Dunham Show respectively.<br />
Comedy Central appears in <strong>the</strong> value company<br />
breakdown and its best-selling title in 2010 was Stewart<br />
Lee – If You Prefer A Milder Comedian Please Ask For One.
Special interest (o<strong>the</strong>r) – physical formats RETAIL<br />
2010 video top 10 – o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
Volume Value<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Clarkson – The Italian Job 2entertain<br />
2 Clarkson – Duel 2entertain<br />
3 Twilight In Forks –<br />
The Saga Of The Real Town<br />
Entertainment One<br />
4 Strictly Come Dancing Live Tour 2010 2entertain<br />
5 Hell In The Pacific: The True Stories Revolver<br />
6 Robsessed/The Haunted Airman Revolver<br />
7 Streetdance – The Moves Entertainment One<br />
8 Robsessed Revolver<br />
9 The Secret Lace DVD<br />
10 Heroes – The Greatest War Movies Ever Revolver<br />
Company shares – o<strong>the</strong>r 2010<br />
Volume Value<br />
2entertain<br />
Revolver<br />
Entertainment One<br />
Eagle Rock<br />
Delta<br />
Elevation Sales<br />
Go Entertain<br />
Lace DVD<br />
FremantleMedia<br />
Simply Media<br />
3.4%<br />
2.7%<br />
2.3%<br />
2.1%<br />
2.0%<br />
1.9%<br />
1.9%<br />
7.4%<br />
6.6%<br />
As well as Live Comedy <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> titles included<br />
within <strong>the</strong> Special Interest genre are known as ‘O<strong>the</strong>r’,<br />
a grouping of any remaining titles not classified<br />
elsewhere. The sub-genre includes an array of titles<br />
from cars to dancing to documentaries to self-help<br />
which all feature in <strong>the</strong> Top 10 above. Despite this<br />
broad range, it forms a relatively small part of <strong>the</strong><br />
Special Interest genre, accounting for 20% of volumes,<br />
equivalent to 1.2 million sales in 2010. This marks an<br />
8.8% drop in volumes on 2009, in line with <strong>the</strong> fall<br />
seen in <strong>the</strong> total physical market.<br />
Jeremy Clarkson’s The Italian Job was <strong>the</strong> best-selling<br />
‘O<strong>the</strong>r’ title of 2010, achieving sales of almost 270,000<br />
units and retail sales of over £3.5 million. The Top Gear<br />
presenter is a stalwart of <strong>the</strong> sub-genre having topped<br />
<strong>the</strong>se charts on eight occasions with Duel (2009),<br />
Thriller (2008), Supercar Showdown (2007), Heaven<br />
& Hell (2005), Shoot Out (2003) Head To Head (1999)<br />
and Most Outrageous <strong>Video</strong> (1998). Such is Clarkson’s<br />
popularity, that his 2009 release Duel remained in<br />
<strong>the</strong> chart for a second year.<br />
The sub-genre tends to include titles which reflect<br />
popular culture as video distributors take <strong>the</strong><br />
opportunity to capitalise on trends.<br />
34.3%<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Clarkson – The Italian Job 2entertain<br />
2 Strictly Come Dancing Live Tour 2010 2entertain<br />
3 The Clarkson Collection 2entertain<br />
4 The Secret Lace DVD<br />
5 Clarkson – Duel 2entertain<br />
6 Hell In The Pacific – The True Stories Revolver<br />
7 Twilight In Forks –<br />
The Saga Of The Real Town<br />
Entertainment One<br />
10 Heroes – The Greatest War Movies Ever Revolver<br />
9 Streetdance – The Moves Entertainment One<br />
10 Brendan Cole – Live & Unjudged Lace DVD<br />
2entertain<br />
Revolver<br />
Entertainment One<br />
Lace DVD<br />
BFI <strong>Video</strong><br />
Eagle Rock<br />
Go Entertain<br />
Simply Media<br />
Delta<br />
FremantleMedia<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
39.8%<br />
5.0%<br />
3.5%<br />
3.2%<br />
2.5%<br />
2.4%<br />
2.3%<br />
2.2%<br />
2.2%<br />
2.2%<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
2010 saw two dance titles in <strong>the</strong> Top 10 having<br />
benefitted from a recent resurgence in interest following<br />
<strong>the</strong> success of Britain’s Got Talent winners Diversity and<br />
George Samson, as well as <strong>the</strong> BBC primetime show<br />
Strictly Come Dancing. Similarly, The Twilight Saga<br />
phenomenon has sparked great interest in anything<br />
to do with <strong>the</strong> series. From <strong>the</strong> stars of <strong>the</strong> show,<br />
(with Robessed claiming two titles) to documentaries –<br />
Twilight In Forks The Saga Of The Real Town.<br />
A value-based chart is provided for <strong>the</strong> first time<br />
and five titles appear in <strong>the</strong>se listings which do not<br />
appear in <strong>the</strong> volume breakdown, a wider variation<br />
than has been seen in o<strong>the</strong>r genres. All <strong>the</strong> titles<br />
in <strong>the</strong> value chart achieved retail sales of over<br />
£100,000, while those in <strong>the</strong> volume based Top<br />
10 sold over 13,000 units.<br />
2entertain has dominated <strong>the</strong> sub-genre for <strong>the</strong> last<br />
four years (since 2007). It remains <strong>the</strong> market leader<br />
in 2010, claiming over a third (34.3%) of all volumes<br />
and 39.8% of value. The remaining companies account<br />
for some 66% of sales, more than any o<strong>the</strong>r genre,<br />
such is <strong>the</strong> proliferation of content.<br />
67
RETAIL All-time top 20 – physical formats<br />
All-time top 20 – total video<br />
Volume<br />
The All-time best-selling chart is based on a<br />
combination of historical records going back to <strong>the</strong><br />
early days of <strong>the</strong> video retailing combined with <strong>the</strong><br />
detailed sales figures provided via <strong>the</strong> Official Charts<br />
Company (OCC). OCC’s data goes back to 1994 and<br />
as such is <strong>the</strong> established way of referencing <strong>the</strong><br />
performance of DVD and Blu-ray via its online<br />
system. Prior to this however, data on VHS titles is<br />
not as readily available and <strong>the</strong> BVA must rely on its<br />
historical records. While <strong>the</strong> BVA has added valuebased<br />
charts to this Yearbook for <strong>the</strong> first time, it is<br />
not possible to provide an All-time value equivalent<br />
as <strong>the</strong> records are not available at this level.<br />
Lord Of The Rings: The Fellowship Of The Ring<br />
remains <strong>the</strong> most popular video release for <strong>the</strong><br />
seventh consecutive year. Despite having sold<br />
some 7.6 million copies, <strong>the</strong> popularity of <strong>the</strong> Tolkien<br />
classic continues to attract consumers, with its total<br />
increasing annually due to its inclusion in a Trilogy<br />
box-set. This box-set has benefitted each of The<br />
Lord Of The Rings titles which each feature in <strong>the</strong><br />
Top 20 above.<br />
Box-sets have proved very important to driving sales<br />
of older titles, most notably in 2010, boosting<br />
68<br />
Position Title Company<br />
1 The Lord Of The Rings: Fellowship Of The Ring EV<br />
2 Titanic 20th Century Fox<br />
3 Shrek Paramount<br />
4 The Lord Of The Rings: The Two Towers EV<br />
5 Harry Potter And The Philosopher’s Stone Warner<br />
6 The Jungle Book Walt Disney<br />
7 Dirty Dancing Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
8 Toy Story Walt Disney<br />
9 Mamma Mia! – The Movie Universal Pictures<br />
10 Pirates Of The Caribbean: The Curse Of The Black Pearl Walt Disney<br />
11 Gladiator Universal<br />
12 Harry Potter And The Chamber Of Secrets Warner<br />
13 Grease Paramount<br />
14 The Lord Of The Rings: The Return Of The King EV<br />
15 Star Wars IV – A New Hope 20th Century Fox<br />
16 The Shawshank Redemption ITV Studios<br />
17 The Matrix Warner<br />
18 Star Wars VI – Return Of The Jedi 20th Century Fox<br />
19 Star Wars V – The Empire Strikes Back 20th Century Fox<br />
20 Snow White And The Seven Dwarfs Walt Disney<br />
Note: Company names refer to chart distributor of each title. Source: BVA/OCC/Official Charts Company<br />
demand for Shrek and Toy Story. Both have had<br />
follow-up releases within <strong>the</strong>ir franchises – Shrek<br />
Forever After – The Final Chapter and Toy Story 3.<br />
This has helped Shrek to become <strong>the</strong> third bestselling<br />
title of all time, while Toy Story has jumped<br />
six places to eighth, making it <strong>the</strong> highest climber.<br />
Titanic continues to be <strong>the</strong> second most popular title<br />
having sold almost 7.2 million copies. There were no<br />
brand new entries to <strong>the</strong> Top 20 this year, just shifts<br />
in position between titles.<br />
Lion King dropped out of <strong>the</strong> Top 20 in 2010, as it<br />
remains unavailable for sale as part of <strong>the</strong> Disney<br />
classics range. Walt Disney, however, did not lose<br />
out as ano<strong>the</strong>r of its titles re-entered <strong>the</strong> chart,<br />
Snow White And The Seven Dwarfs, a Disney classic<br />
which was re-released in 2009.<br />
All <strong>the</strong> titles listed above have sold over 5.2 million<br />
copies, with 11 breaking <strong>the</strong> 6 million unit barrier and<br />
of <strong>the</strong>se two broke <strong>the</strong> 7 million mark.<br />
Over <strong>the</strong> next two pages are <strong>the</strong> All-time charts<br />
for each genre. The most significant change to note<br />
is <strong>the</strong> addition of Michael Jackson’s This Is It to <strong>the</strong><br />
All-time Music <strong>Video</strong> chart.
RETAIL All-time charts – physical formats<br />
70<br />
Film<br />
Position Title Company<br />
TV<br />
1 The Lord Of The Rings: Fellowship Of The Ring EV<br />
2 Titanic 20th Century Fox<br />
3 The Lord Of The Rings: The Two Towers EV<br />
4 Harry Potter And The Philosopher’s Stone Warner<br />
5 Dirty Dancing Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
6 Mamma Mia! – The Movie Universal Pictures<br />
7 Pirates Of The Caribbean: The Curse Of The Black Pearl Walt Disney<br />
8 Gladiator Universal Pictures<br />
9 Harry Potter And The Chamber Of Secrets Warner<br />
10 Grease Paramount<br />
Position Title Company<br />
1 High School Musical Walt Disney<br />
2 Little Britain – The Complete 1st Series 2entertain<br />
3 Band Of Bro<strong>the</strong>rs Warner<br />
4 High School Musical 2 Walt Disney<br />
5 Friends – Series 1 Warner<br />
6 Pride And Prejudice 2entertain<br />
7 The Office – The Complete 1st Series 2entertain<br />
8 Friends – Series 7 Warner<br />
9 Friends – Series 2 Warner<br />
10 Fawlty Towers – Series 1 2entertain<br />
Children’s<br />
Position Title Company<br />
Music<br />
1 Shrek Paramount<br />
2 The Jungle Book Walt Disney<br />
3 Toy Story Walt Disney<br />
4 Snow White And The Seven Dwarfs Walt Disney<br />
5 The Lion King Walt Disney<br />
6 Ice Age 20th Century Fox<br />
7 Shrek 2 Paramount<br />
8 Finding Nemo Walt Disney<br />
9 Toy Story 2 Walt Disney<br />
10 Beauty & The Beast Walt Disney<br />
Position Title Company<br />
1 Riverdance 2entertain<br />
2 Lord Of The Dance Universal Pictures<br />
3 Dream Cast – Les Misérables In Concert 2entertain<br />
4 Cats Universal Pictures<br />
5 Spice Girls – Official <strong>Video</strong> Volume 1 EMI Music<br />
6 Joseph & The Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat Universal Pictures<br />
7 Take That – The Circus – Live Universal Music<br />
8 3 Tenors In Concert Warner Music<br />
9 Michael Jackson – This Is It Sony Pictures<br />
10 Madonna – The Immaculate Collection Warner Music<br />
Note: Company names refer to chart distributor of each title.
All-time charts – physical formats RETAIL<br />
Special Interest<br />
Position Title Company<br />
1 Peter Kay – Live At The Bolton Albert Halls Universal Pictures<br />
2 Peter Kay – Live At The Top Of The Tower Universal Pictures<br />
3 Michael McIntyre – Hello Wembley Universal Pictures<br />
4 Lee Evans – Big – Live At The O2 Universal Pictures<br />
5 Deal Or No Deal – DVD Game Channel 4 DVD<br />
6 Lee Evans – XI Tour 2005 – Live Universal Pictures<br />
7 Michael McIntyre – Live & Laughing Universal Pictures<br />
8 Clarkson – Supercar Showdown 2entertain<br />
9 Peter Kay – Live At The Manchester Arena Universal Pictures<br />
10 Ricky Gervais – Animals – Live Universal Pictures<br />
Interactive DVDs<br />
Position Title Company<br />
Sport<br />
1 Deal Or No Deal – DVD Game Channel 4 DVD<br />
2 Now That's What I Call A Music Quiz EMI/Universal Pictures<br />
3 Who Wants To Be A Millionaire 3 Universal Pictures<br />
4 Richard Hammond’s Top Gear Interactive 2entertain<br />
5 Who Wants To Be A Millionaire 2 Universal Pictures<br />
6 Who Wants To Be A Millionaire 4 Universal Pictures<br />
7 Richard Hammond’s Top Gear Stunt 2entertain<br />
8 Family Fortunes – The Interactive DVD Universal Pictures<br />
9 Little Britain – The Game ITV Studios<br />
10 Family Fortunes – DVD Game – Vernon Kay Universal Pictures<br />
Position Title Company<br />
1 The Ashes – The Greatest Series DD <strong>Video</strong><br />
2 Rugby World Cup 2003 – Official Review Lace DVD<br />
3 Torvill & Dean – Face The Music Universal Pictures<br />
4 Nick Hancock – Football Nightmares Universal Pictures<br />
5 Manchester United – The Treble 2entertain<br />
6 Murray’s Magic Moments Universal Pictures<br />
7 Danny Baker’s Own Goals & Gaffes Universal Pictures<br />
8 Jeremy Clarkson’s Motorsport Mayhem Universal Pictures<br />
9 England Rugby – Sweet Chariot Universal Pictures<br />
10 Very Best Of Torvill & Dean 2entertain<br />
Fitness<br />
Position Title Company<br />
1 Callanetics Universal Pictures<br />
2 Cher Fitness – A New Attitude 20th Century Fox<br />
3 Mr Motivator – BLT Workout Universal Pictures<br />
4 Rosemary Conley’s Whole Body Programme 2entertain<br />
5 Jane Fonda’s New Workout 2entertain<br />
6 Geri – Yoga 2entertain<br />
7 Davina McCall – The Power Of 3 2entertain<br />
8 Davina – My Three 30 Minute Workouts 2entertain<br />
9 Barbara Currie – Power Of Yoga 2entertain<br />
10 Cindy Crawford – Shape Your Body ITV Studios<br />
Note: Company names refer to chart distributor of each title.<br />
71
RETAIL All-time top 20 – DVD<br />
All-time top 20 – DVD<br />
Volume<br />
The best-selling DVD of all time remains Mamma Mia!<br />
The Movie for a second year. It has sold over 6 million<br />
discs since its release in November 2008, <strong>the</strong> only DVD<br />
title to have ever done so. It has achieved this despite<br />
not being included within any box-sets, a format which<br />
has benefitted so many of <strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong> Top 20 above.<br />
The Lord Of The Rings titles all benefit from <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
presence in The Trilogy box-set which alone sold over<br />
100,000 units in 2010. All three Lord Of The Rings<br />
Films feature in <strong>the</strong> Top 5 best-selling DVDs of all<br />
time. The Harry Potter franchise also comes in box-sets<br />
and following <strong>the</strong> release of <strong>the</strong> sixth installment Harry<br />
Potter And The Half Blood Prince in December 2009,<br />
plus ano<strong>the</strong>r surge in interest with <strong>the</strong> seventh release,<br />
Harry Potter And The Deathly Hallows in cinemas in<br />
2010, all titles within <strong>the</strong> series saw good increases in<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir All-time sales. This resulted in each one climbing<br />
fur<strong>the</strong>r up this chart. All of <strong>the</strong> franchise feature in<br />
<strong>the</strong> Top 20 bar one, Harry Potter And <strong>the</strong> Half Blood<br />
Prince, which sits just outside at number 25.<br />
72<br />
Position Title Company<br />
1 Mamma Mia! – The Movie Universal Pictures<br />
2 The Lord Of The Rings: Fellowship Of The Ring EV<br />
3 The Lord Of The Rings: The Two Towers EV<br />
4 Pirates Of The Caribbean: The Curse Of The Black Pearl Walt Disney<br />
5 The Lord Of The Rings: The Return Of The King EV<br />
6 Shrek 2 Paramount<br />
7 Harry Potter And The Goblet Of Fire Warner<br />
8 Harry Potter And The Chamber Of Secrets Warner<br />
9 Harry Potter And The Prisoner Of Azkaban Warner<br />
10 Pirates Of The Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest Walt Disney<br />
11 Casino Royale Sony Pictures<br />
12 Harry Potter And The Philosopher’s Stone Warner<br />
13 Gladiator Universal Pictures<br />
14 The Shawshank Redemption ITV Studios<br />
15 Shrek Paramount<br />
16 Harry Potter And The Order Of The Phoenix Warner<br />
17 Finding Nemo Walt Disney<br />
18 Grease Paramount<br />
19 Madagascar Paramount<br />
20 Ice Age 2 – The Meltdown 20th Century Fox<br />
Source: Official Charts Company/BVA<br />
There was just one new entry to <strong>the</strong> All-time chart<br />
in 2010 – Ice Age 2 – which benefitted from strong<br />
demand for <strong>the</strong> Ice Age Complete Collection following<br />
<strong>the</strong> realease of Ice Age 3 – Dawn of <strong>the</strong> Dinosaurs.<br />
Movie franchises continue to feature heavily in <strong>the</strong><br />
All-time chart with Lord Of The Rings, Pirates Of The<br />
Caribbean, Harry Potter, Shrek, Madagascar, Ice Age and<br />
007 claiming 15 places. This reflects <strong>the</strong> popularity of<br />
Film as consumers want to stay in touch with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
favourite characters.<br />
All <strong>the</strong> titles listed have sold 3.4 million copies or more<br />
since launch on DVD, while 11 have broken <strong>the</strong> 4 million<br />
barrier and of <strong>the</strong>se three have sold over 5 million and<br />
one 6 million.<br />
Although value data has been added to much of this<br />
Yearbook it is not possible to provide an All-time chart<br />
based on retail sales value. The historical information<br />
required to generate this is simply not available.
RETAIL Consumer behaviour – physical formats<br />
Proportion of GB population buying<br />
into each market (annually)<br />
In 2010 58.2% of <strong>the</strong> <strong>British</strong> population bought at least<br />
one video (across all formats) in <strong>the</strong> year, according to<br />
Kantar Worldpanel, equating to 28.3 million people.<br />
This consumer panel tracks <strong>the</strong> purchasing behaviour of<br />
15,000 individuals, a representative sample of <strong>the</strong> GB<br />
population. In 2010 Kantar changed its methodology<br />
for generating its statistics, moving from a mixed<br />
panel to purely online. This change means it is not<br />
possible to compare <strong>the</strong> figures shown in this<br />
Yearbook with those of previous years.<br />
While more than half <strong>the</strong> population buys into <strong>the</strong> video<br />
category, <strong>the</strong> absolute number of buyers actually fell by<br />
almost 700,000 in 2010. This was entirely driven by a<br />
reduction in those buying DVDs, with its penetration<br />
level falling from 59.2% in 2009 to 56.5%.<br />
More positively, <strong>the</strong> number of people buying Blu-ray<br />
increased dramatically, rising from 6.2% of <strong>the</strong><br />
population to 10.3%. This means 5.0 million people<br />
bought one or more Blu-ray Discs in <strong>the</strong> year, a rise<br />
of 2.0 million on 2009. To add to this huge boost<br />
in buyer numbers, <strong>the</strong> volume of purchases each<br />
person made also rose from 3.2 titles in 2009 to<br />
3.8. Both <strong>the</strong>se consumer measures help to explain<br />
<strong>the</strong> strong growth rate that we have seen on <strong>the</strong><br />
format, which is discussed fur<strong>the</strong>r on page 28.<br />
74<br />
Total <strong>Video</strong><br />
DVD<br />
Blu-ray<br />
Cinema<br />
Number of purchases/cinema tickets<br />
(annual average)<br />
Total <strong>Video</strong><br />
DVD<br />
Blu-ray<br />
Cinema<br />
10.3%<br />
6.2%<br />
3.2<br />
3.8<br />
6.9<br />
58.2%<br />
59.9%<br />
56.5%<br />
53.0%<br />
52.6%<br />
7.4<br />
7.7<br />
8.0<br />
8.1<br />
8.1<br />
59.2%<br />
Frequency of purchase/cinema visits<br />
(annual average)<br />
Total <strong>Video</strong><br />
DVD<br />
Blu-ray<br />
Cinema<br />
Average spend<br />
(annually)<br />
Total <strong>Video</strong><br />
DVD<br />
Blu-ray<br />
Cinema<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
Please note that 2009 figures differ from those reported in <strong>the</strong> 2010 Yearbook due to a methodology change.<br />
2.4<br />
2.9<br />
4.8<br />
4.5<br />
In terms of DVD, <strong>the</strong> numbers of titles people bought<br />
on average fell from 7.7 discs in 2009 to 6.9 in 2010.<br />
Although down, this still equates to someone buying one<br />
DVD every 71 /2 weeks. With <strong>the</strong> format so well established<br />
in <strong>the</strong> market and consumers having accumulated<br />
significant collections of titles, it is not unexpected that<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir consumption rate might slow. Along with this fall<br />
in purchases <strong>the</strong> number of shopping trips each person<br />
made reduced to 41 /2 times in <strong>the</strong> year from 5 in 2009.<br />
All <strong>the</strong>se consumer measures culminate in <strong>the</strong> average<br />
annual spend on DVD for each buyer falling 9.5% to<br />
£52.41. Increased spend on Blu-ray, however, helped<br />
to negate much of this, with consumers spending on<br />
average £53.77 on <strong>the</strong> format, up 14.6%.<br />
According to <strong>the</strong> study, <strong>the</strong> number of people visiting<br />
<strong>the</strong> cinema in 2010 rose by 0.4%, equivalent to an<br />
increase of 316,000. In all 53.0% of <strong>the</strong> GB population<br />
went to <strong>the</strong> cinema in 2010 compared to 58.2% buying<br />
a video, reflecting that home entertainment appeals<br />
to a wider audience, bearing in mind <strong>the</strong> video buyer<br />
is not <strong>the</strong> only viewer. The Kantar consumer panel<br />
also indicates that cinema-goers made 7.6 trips to <strong>the</strong><br />
cinema in 2010 in-line with 2009. These figures exclude<br />
people aged under 13 and over 79. Certainly <strong>the</strong><br />
younger age groups make up a significant proportion<br />
of <strong>the</strong> cinema-going public so it is possible that if <strong>the</strong>se<br />
consumers were included <strong>the</strong> figures would be higher.<br />
5.2<br />
5.0<br />
Data not available for cinema<br />
£52.41<br />
£46.91<br />
2010 2009 2010 2009<br />
£60.45<br />
£62.25<br />
£57.93<br />
£53.77<br />
7.6<br />
7.6
Local children and young<br />
people need your help<br />
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most vulnerable and neglected<br />
children and young people.<br />
Find out how you can help at:<br />
my.actionforchildren.org.uk<br />
The quickest and easiest way to support <strong>the</strong> most vulnerable<br />
and neglected children and young people in your area. For more<br />
information on what we do or how you can get involved, please<br />
call us on 0300 123 2112.<br />
Find us online and tell your friends<br />
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Donate at: my.actionforchildren.org.uk<br />
Registered charity nos. 1097940/SC038092/company no. 4764232<br />
Some Action for Children photographs are posed by models<br />
Produced by Action for Children 05/2011. 10/11 0332
RETAIL Consumer behaviour – physical formats<br />
Buyer cross-over within visual entertainment markets<br />
Kantar’s consumer panel tracks <strong>the</strong> purchasing<br />
behaviour of 15,000 individuals in GB across a wide<br />
spectrum of categories including video, cinema, music<br />
and games. This enables <strong>the</strong> BVA to establish <strong>the</strong> level of<br />
consumer activity between different audiovisual markets.<br />
These are defined as cinema, retail (video to own) and<br />
rental. The level of consumer crossover between <strong>the</strong>se<br />
channels is highlighted in <strong>the</strong> Venn diagrams above.<br />
In 2010 <strong>the</strong> number of people in <strong>the</strong> <strong>British</strong> population<br />
(aged 13-79) who took part in one or more of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
activities fell from 76.3% to 75.1%. This differs from<br />
<strong>the</strong> figures reported in <strong>the</strong> 2010 Yearbook due to a<br />
change in methodology by Kantar. What this means<br />
is that about a quarter of <strong>the</strong> population (24.9%) did<br />
not ei<strong>the</strong>r buy or rent a video or go to <strong>the</strong> cinema in<br />
<strong>the</strong> year, which reflects <strong>the</strong> importance of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
activities as a leisure pursuit.<br />
58.4% of <strong>the</strong> GB population bought one or more<br />
videos (across all formats) in 2010 compared with<br />
50.7% going to <strong>the</strong> cinema and 25.4% renting a<br />
physical disc. Although retail video is <strong>the</strong> most<br />
popular activity, <strong>the</strong> numbers active in this market<br />
fell slightly in 2010 while those renting and going to<br />
<strong>the</strong> cinema rose. This is particularly encouraging for<br />
rental where we have seen transactions falling in <strong>the</strong><br />
traditional disc part of <strong>the</strong> market.<br />
76<br />
18.7%<br />
20.4%<br />
2010 2009<br />
Retail Rental<br />
(58.4%) (25.4%)<br />
4.0%<br />
15.3%<br />
10.6%<br />
4.4%<br />
(50.7%)<br />
Cinema<br />
1.7%<br />
Retail Rental<br />
(60.1%) (24.6%)<br />
20.1%<br />
3.7%<br />
15.1%<br />
21.2% 3.8%<br />
10.4%<br />
(50.5%)<br />
Cinema<br />
2.0%<br />
% of Nil-Activity 24.9% % of Nil-Activity 23.7%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
Note: 2009 figures differ to that previously reported due to a change in methodology.<br />
The greatest level of crossover in visual entertainment<br />
markets is between retail and cinema, with 35.7% of<br />
people active in both in 2010. There has always been<br />
a close relationship between <strong>the</strong>se two which has<br />
proved very useful to video companies. A title’s box<br />
office is generally a good steer of video demand. For<br />
example Avatar achieved a gross box office of £94<br />
million and 3.0 million units on video. One recent<br />
exception to this was The Hurt Locker, which achieved<br />
£1.5 million in UK cinemas but sold 1.3 million units<br />
on video due to <strong>the</strong> boost it received following its<br />
win of <strong>the</strong> Best Film award at <strong>the</strong> 2010 Oscars ® .<br />
The relationship between rental and retail is not quite<br />
as strong and reached 19.3% in 2010, although up from<br />
18.8%. This is similar to <strong>the</strong> overlap between cinema<br />
and rental which reached 19.7%, up from 18.9%.<br />
15.3% of <strong>the</strong> GB population was active in all three<br />
markets in 2010, up 0.2% on 2009.<br />
Please note that <strong>the</strong> activity levels differ to <strong>the</strong><br />
penetration numbers quoted on page 74 and 92 due<br />
to <strong>the</strong> fact that Kantar cinema and rental consumer<br />
panels differ slightly from <strong>the</strong> retail equivalent.
Consumer behaviour – physical formats RETAIL<br />
Consumer profile of video buyers and cinema-goers 2010<br />
Total <strong>Video</strong><br />
DVD<br />
Blu-ray<br />
Cinema Visits<br />
Total <strong>Video</strong><br />
DVD<br />
Blu-ray<br />
Cinema Visits<br />
Total <strong>Video</strong><br />
DVD<br />
Blu-ray<br />
Cinema Visits<br />
Total <strong>Video</strong><br />
DVD<br />
Blu-ray<br />
Cinema Visits<br />
Under 20 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-79<br />
10.3%<br />
10.7%<br />
5.9%<br />
9.7%<br />
19.8%<br />
10.4%<br />
10.5%<br />
Female Male<br />
42.6%<br />
44.4%<br />
25.2%<br />
44.3%<br />
AB C1 C2 DE<br />
15.9% 35.6% 26.1%<br />
15.8% 35.5% 26.5%<br />
No Children Children<br />
18.5%<br />
17.5%<br />
28.0%<br />
16.5%<br />
21.9%<br />
21.7%<br />
22.8%<br />
23.7%<br />
16.6% 36.8% 22.4%<br />
20.1%<br />
20.0%<br />
18.6%<br />
57.4%<br />
55.6%<br />
74.8%<br />
55.7%<br />
23.7% 34.5%<br />
24.3%<br />
21.2%<br />
11.5%<br />
12.7%<br />
66.2% 33.8%<br />
66.2% 33.8%<br />
67.0% 33.0%<br />
11.9%<br />
65.9% 34.1%<br />
7.4%<br />
7.7%<br />
6.9% 4.6%<br />
6.2% 3.3%<br />
22.4%<br />
22.1%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel. Figures based on volume of purchases<br />
Note: Kantar changed <strong>the</strong>ir methodology in 2010 for creating <strong>the</strong>se figures so this consumer profile is not comparable with o<strong>the</strong>r Yearbooks.<br />
Males dominate activity in <strong>the</strong> audiovisual sector where<br />
<strong>the</strong>y account for more than half of all purchases made<br />
and <strong>the</strong>ir importance is even more marked on a value<br />
basis. According to Kantar males bought 55.6% of all<br />
DVDs sold and 74.8% of all Blu-ray Discs, as well as<br />
accounting for 55.7% of all cinema admissions in 2010.<br />
While females represent a smaller proportion of sales<br />
overall, <strong>the</strong>y are very active in certain areas of <strong>the</strong><br />
market. For instance <strong>the</strong>y account for over half of all<br />
Children’s and Sport & Fitness titles sold which is<br />
covered specifically on page 79.<br />
The 25 to 54 age group is key to <strong>the</strong> market, with 61%<br />
of all video volumes being bought by <strong>the</strong>se consumers.<br />
This is even more marked for Blu-ray where this age<br />
bracket accounts for 73% of purchases, up from 72%.<br />
Young people between <strong>the</strong> ages of 13 and 24 accounted<br />
for a fifth (21%) of purchases, reflecting <strong>the</strong>ir significant<br />
share of sales. Those aged over 55 account for <strong>the</strong><br />
fewest sales, 19% overall and just 11.5% on Blu-ray.<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r way to look at consumers is by <strong>the</strong>ir socioeconomic<br />
grouping. 2010 has seen video purchase<br />
become slightly more up-market than it was in 2009.<br />
Kantar indicate that just over half (51.5%) of all<br />
purchases were made by ABC1s (see glossary on page 2<br />
24.1%<br />
17.5%<br />
for definitions), up from 49.7% in 2009. Blu-ray is more<br />
popular among <strong>the</strong>se higher social groups, with 53.4%<br />
of volumes accounted for by this group. Cinema-going<br />
is an even more up-market activity with 58.2% of<br />
visits made by ABC1s, compared to 41.8% for C2DEs.<br />
According to <strong>the</strong> UK Film Council, <strong>the</strong> average price of<br />
a cinema ticket in 2010 was £5.84, up from £5.44, an<br />
increase of 7%. This makes it a relatively expensive<br />
option compared to a video purchase with multiple<br />
viewers. The average price of a DVD in 2010 was £8.94<br />
although many titles were available for considerably<br />
less. This makes a much cheaper option for a family<br />
treat than a trip to <strong>the</strong> cinema.<br />
Over <strong>the</strong> years video has been synonymous with family<br />
viewing, yet <strong>the</strong> majority of sales in <strong>the</strong> market are<br />
actually made by people without children. This group<br />
of people accounted for two thirds (66%) of sales in<br />
2010 and 68% of retail spend. This fact is probably<br />
connected to <strong>the</strong> male bias detailed earlier. Effectively<br />
<strong>the</strong> bulk of sales are accounted for by a relatively<br />
small number of heavy buyers and this is covered<br />
in more detail on page 78. People with children,<br />
however, still account for a third of sales (33.8%)<br />
so remain an important consumer group.<br />
77
RETAIL Consumer behaviour – physical formats<br />
Importance of buyers in <strong>the</strong> DVD market – 2010<br />
% of Buyers<br />
% Volume<br />
% Spend<br />
% of Buyers<br />
% Volume<br />
% Spend<br />
Light (buying 1 - 4 unit/year) Medium (buying 5 - 11 units/year) Heavy (buying 12+ units/year)<br />
45.7% 32.9% 21.5%<br />
11.6% 26.0% 62.3%<br />
13.7% 27.2% 59.1%<br />
Importance of buyers in <strong>the</strong> Blu-ray market – 2010<br />
Light (buying 1 - 2 unit/year) Medium (buying 3 - 6 units/year)<br />
44.2% 35.1% 20.7%<br />
11.2% 23.3% 65.5%<br />
12.1% 23.9%<br />
Reasons for purchasing 2010 – proportion of <strong>the</strong> population<br />
Personal Use<br />
Family Use<br />
Gift<br />
Personal Use<br />
Family Use<br />
Gift<br />
DVD<br />
DVD<br />
Blu-ray<br />
4.3%<br />
5.1%<br />
4.7%<br />
29.4%<br />
21.8%<br />
35.0%<br />
38.2%<br />
35.6%<br />
40.0%<br />
29.3%<br />
31.4%<br />
35.2%<br />
Reasons for purchasing videos 2010<br />
% market volume % market value<br />
Personal Use<br />
Family Use<br />
Gift<br />
64.0%<br />
Blu-ray DVD Blu-ray<br />
Heavy (buying 7+ units/year)<br />
23.6%<br />
33.0%<br />
37.4%<br />
32.7%<br />
38.9%<br />
34.3%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
Note: Kantar carried out a change in <strong>the</strong>ir methodology in 2010 which means <strong>the</strong>se figures are not comparable to historical Yearbooks.<br />
According to Kantar Worldpanel 56.5% of <strong>the</strong><br />
population bought a DVD in 2010, equating to 27.4<br />
million people. The majority of <strong>the</strong>se (45.7%) were<br />
relatively light buyers purchasing less than five titles<br />
in <strong>the</strong> year. Although this group represents some 12.5<br />
million people, <strong>the</strong>y account for just 11.6% of all DVDs<br />
sold and 13.7% of spend. In contrast those at <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
end of <strong>the</strong> buying spectrum, heavy buyers buying 12<br />
titles or more in a year, are much more important to <strong>the</strong><br />
market. This group accounted for 21.5% of buyers in<br />
2010, equivalent to 5.9 million people, but <strong>the</strong>y represent<br />
a disproportionately high volume of DVD sales at 62.3%<br />
and 59.1% of spend. The significance of <strong>the</strong>se heavy<br />
buyers to <strong>the</strong> industry is that <strong>the</strong>y buy a title more than<br />
once a month. Raising <strong>the</strong> number of titles necessary to<br />
fall into this category increases this bias even fur<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
Blu-ray demonstrates a similar pattern of activity<br />
although slightly more marked. Five million people<br />
purchased a Blu-ray Disc in 2010 and of <strong>the</strong>se almost<br />
half (44.2%) bought up to two discs.<br />
78<br />
These light buyers accounted for just 11.2% of volumes<br />
bought and 12.1% of spend. Conversely, heavy buyers,<br />
buying seven Blu-ray Discs or more, represented<br />
20.7% of people in <strong>the</strong> market but accounted for<br />
three times as much of <strong>the</strong> volume and spend, at<br />
65.5% and 64.0% respectively.<br />
Using Kantar’s consumer panel we can also look<br />
at consumer behaviour based on <strong>the</strong> reasons for<br />
purchase which is very useful for marketers. In 2010<br />
<strong>the</strong> biggest group of buyers (35.2%) was those who<br />
bought a DVD as a gift. They accounted for less volume<br />
and spend, however, at 29.4% and 34.3% respectively.<br />
Slightly more important groups to <strong>the</strong> market are those<br />
people who bought DVDs for <strong>the</strong>mselves or for family<br />
useage as <strong>the</strong>y accounted for 35.0% and 35.6% of<br />
volumes respectively.<br />
For Blu-ray gifting is much less important to <strong>the</strong><br />
market as this reason for purchase represents 21.8%<br />
of volumes. Personal and family useage are <strong>the</strong> most<br />
significant drivers to purchase on <strong>the</strong> format.
Consumer behaviour – physical formats RETAIL<br />
Consumer profile by genre – volume 2010<br />
Music<br />
Special Interest<br />
Sport & Fitness<br />
Children’s<br />
TV<br />
Film<br />
Special Interest<br />
Children’s<br />
Film<br />
Sport & Fitness<br />
Music<br />
Music<br />
Children’s<br />
Music<br />
TV<br />
Special Interest<br />
Sport & Fitness<br />
Film<br />
Children’s<br />
AB C1 C2 DE<br />
TV 15.9% 37.4% 25..6% 21.1%<br />
TV<br />
Film<br />
Special Interest<br />
Sport & Fitness<br />
Under 20 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-79<br />
8.8% 7.7% 10.6% 17.7% 21.3% 20.6% 13.5%<br />
7.8% 10.1% 15.0% 19.4% 19.9% 15.7% 12.1%<br />
7.2% 9.7% 16.1% 21.6% 25.2% 9.8% 10.4%<br />
3.5% 4.8% 29.7% 28.9% 15.1% 11.7% 6.2%<br />
9.5% 11.4% 17.3% 20.4% 21.0% 12.2% 8.1%<br />
11.1% 10.7% 18.5% 22.0% 20.2% 10.7% 6.7%<br />
15.8% 33.4% 29.0% 21.8%<br />
17.0% 34.8% 24.8% 23.3%<br />
15.7% 35.5% 26.2% 22.6%<br />
15.9% 33.4% 29.7% 20.9%<br />
18.9% 29.7% 28.8% 22.3%<br />
Female Male<br />
No Children Children<br />
37.7% 62.3%<br />
39.0% 61.0%<br />
56.2% 43.8%<br />
74.7%<br />
73.2%<br />
68.1%<br />
65.7%<br />
38.4%<br />
A demographic breakdown of <strong>the</strong> retail video market<br />
for physical formats is provided on page 77. With 223<br />
million videos sold in 2010 it is interesting to look at<br />
smaller segments of <strong>the</strong> market and to this end a<br />
breakdown by genre is also provided above. Each has<br />
its own consumer profile which is useful intelligence<br />
for marketing purposes.<br />
Film has produced <strong>the</strong> youngest profile in 2010, with<br />
those under 35 and under accounting for 40% of<br />
purchases. TV and Children’s saw 38% of <strong>the</strong>ir volumes<br />
made by this age-group, 10% more than for Music.<br />
Music <strong>Video</strong> continues to have <strong>the</strong> oldest buyer profile,<br />
with <strong>the</strong> 45+ age-group accounting for over half (55%)<br />
of purchases in 2010. Special Interest saw almost half<br />
of its volumes (47.7%) made by those over 45 in 2010.<br />
While males dominate purchasing overall, <strong>the</strong>re are some<br />
distinct variations in activity when looked at by genre.<br />
Females accounted for 56.2% of Sport & Fitness sales<br />
43.0% 57.0%<br />
46.0% 54.0%<br />
52.4% 47.6%<br />
25.3%<br />
74.4% 25.6%<br />
26.8%<br />
31.9%<br />
34.3%<br />
61.6%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel. Figures based on volume of purchases.<br />
Note: Due to a change in methodology <strong>the</strong>se figures are not comparable with those of previous Yearbooks.<br />
due to <strong>the</strong>ir importance in <strong>the</strong> Fitness market, which is<br />
at its strongest in <strong>the</strong> New Year. Perhaps unsurprisingly<br />
females also accounted for <strong>the</strong> majority of Children’s<br />
sales, representing 52.4% of volumes in 2010.<br />
We saw higher social groups account for just over half<br />
of all video purchases in 2010. In terms of genres Music<br />
is <strong>the</strong> most up-market, with 18.9% of sales made by<br />
ABs. Extending this profile to include C1s sees TV<br />
overtake Music, accounting for 53.3% of volumes.<br />
Music and Sport & Fitness demonstrated a bias<br />
towards lower social groups in 2010, with C2DEs<br />
accounting for 51.4% and 50.7% of sales respectively.<br />
Perhaps surprisingly, <strong>the</strong> majority of purchases made<br />
in <strong>the</strong> video sector are by people without children<br />
and this is most marked in <strong>the</strong> Music genre, where<br />
<strong>the</strong>se people accounted for three quarters (74.7%)<br />
of volumes in 2010. Conversely, 61.6% of Children’s<br />
product sold was purchased by people with children,<br />
<strong>the</strong> only genre where this group dominated.<br />
79
RENTAL Consumer market – all physical and digital formats<br />
Rental video consumer market<br />
£284<br />
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
According to IHS Screen Digest <strong>the</strong>re were 130 million<br />
transactions in <strong>the</strong> UK rental market in 2010, down<br />
1.4% in volume on 2009. These figures incorporate<br />
both <strong>the</strong> rental of physical discs, ei<strong>the</strong>r through rental<br />
stores or online, as well as digital consumption made<br />
via <strong>Video</strong>-on-Demand (VoD), Near <strong>Video</strong>-on-Demand<br />
(NVoD) and Pay-Per-View (PPV) services. In value<br />
terms <strong>the</strong> performance was stronger, with <strong>the</strong> market<br />
worth some £428 million in 2010, up 2.2%. These<br />
figures exclude digital rental subscriptions as we<br />
have no figures on <strong>the</strong> volume of <strong>the</strong>se transactions.<br />
The rental of physical discs (DVDs and Blu-ray Discs)<br />
remains <strong>the</strong> most important part of <strong>the</strong> market,<br />
accounting for 56% of transactions (excluding<br />
subscriptions). This level has been steadily falling<br />
and in fact on a value basis makes up less than half<br />
(48%) of <strong>the</strong> business. The availability and uptake<br />
of legitimately delivered digital content which offers<br />
consumers <strong>the</strong> ability to watch/stream a chosen title<br />
for a fee is becoming a very significant part of <strong>the</strong><br />
rental market. Its convenience and value for money<br />
makes it a very attractive proposition, as consumers<br />
can simply watch a chosen title with a few clicks of a<br />
mouse instead of a trip to <strong>the</strong> video store or renting<br />
online. These services are provided by companies<br />
80<br />
233<br />
£326<br />
251<br />
£371<br />
271<br />
£416<br />
£418<br />
289 277<br />
253<br />
£407<br />
222<br />
£389<br />
£350<br />
184<br />
£339<br />
£351<br />
167 167<br />
£382<br />
175<br />
165<br />
£463<br />
£382<br />
195 184<br />
203 208 199<br />
182 182<br />
Total transactions (millions): VHS-over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
Total Value (£millions)<br />
Disc-over-<strong>the</strong>-counter Disc online Digital rental<br />
Source: IHS Screen Digest/MRIB/Kantar Worldpanel/BVA<br />
Note: Market sizes differ; IHS Screen Digest revised its historical digital rental sales<br />
which means <strong>the</strong> figures above differ to those reported in <strong>the</strong> 2010 Yearbook.<br />
£438<br />
£532<br />
£494<br />
£552<br />
£543<br />
£571<br />
such as BT Vision, Virgin Media through Internet<br />
Protocol TVs (IPTVs) or with web-based companies<br />
like LOVEFiLM, iTunes or Blinkbox.<br />
The growth of internet-connected TVs will no doubt see<br />
demand for <strong>the</strong>se services grow fur<strong>the</strong>r. Digital providers<br />
are using technology to make <strong>the</strong> purchase experience<br />
as easy as possible, with companies such as LOVEFiLM<br />
creating a pre-loaded App on Samsung and Sony smart<br />
TVs. In 2010 LOVEFiLM also offered an update for PS3<br />
owners enabling <strong>the</strong>m to use <strong>the</strong>ir services with a PS3<br />
controller. This effectively synchronises with <strong>the</strong> users’<br />
existing LOVEFiLM subscriptions, enabling <strong>the</strong>m to<br />
stream titles to <strong>the</strong>ir TV at no additional cost. With <strong>the</strong><br />
convenience of <strong>the</strong> digital rental offer, IHS Screen Digest<br />
estimates this part of <strong>the</strong> market was worth £221 million<br />
in 2010, up 12%, while traditional disc rental was worth<br />
slightly less at £208 million, down 6%.<br />
The use of kiosks to expand access to physical rental<br />
did not take off in 2010. This channel has become<br />
important in <strong>the</strong> USA as <strong>the</strong> proposition “A dollar<br />
a night” is very attractive to consumers. America’s<br />
supermarkets have adopted this model willingly,<br />
although it would not necessarily be beneficial to<br />
<strong>the</strong> smaller UK market.<br />
169<br />
£516<br />
£467<br />
150 142<br />
£457<br />
£419<br />
£416 £428<br />
131<br />
131<br />
130
Consumer Market – all physical and digital formats RENTAL<br />
Rental transactions volume split by format<br />
Year Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter Online Disc Digital Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
Disc Rental Rental Rental VHS Rental<br />
1999<br />
9.8m 5%<br />
174m 95%<br />
2000 8m 4%<br />
16.5m 8%<br />
178m 88%<br />
2001 25m 12%<br />
21.1m 10%<br />
161m 78%<br />
2002 57m 29%<br />
23.1m 12%<br />
119m 60%<br />
2003 87m 48%<br />
26.4m 14%<br />
69m 38%<br />
2004 117m 64%<br />
29.8m 16%<br />
36m 20%<br />
2005 107m 63%<br />
23m 14%<br />
32.0m 19%<br />
7m 4%<br />
2006 88m 58%<br />
28m 19%<br />
34.2m 23%<br />
0.3m 0.2%<br />
2007 69m 49%<br />
29m 20%<br />
43.7m 31%<br />
2008 44m 33%<br />
36m 27%<br />
51.8m 40%<br />
2009 36m 28%<br />
43m 32%<br />
52.5m 40%<br />
2010 28m 21%<br />
45m 34%<br />
57.4m 44%<br />
Rental transactions value split by format<br />
Year Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter Online Disc Digital Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
Disc Rental Rental Rental VHS Rental<br />
1999<br />
£29.6m 7%<br />
£408m 93%<br />
2000 £22m 4%<br />
£49.5m 10%<br />
£422m 86%<br />
2001 £65m 12%<br />
£67.6m 13%<br />
£399m 75%<br />
2002 £164m 30%<br />
£76.2m 14%<br />
£312m 57%<br />
2003 £259m 48%<br />
£92.4m 17%<br />
£191m 35%<br />
2004 £358m 63%<br />
£110.2m 19%<br />
£102m 18%<br />
2005 £331m 64%<br />
£46m 9%<br />
£117.7m 23%<br />
£22m 4%<br />
2006 £272m 58%<br />
£67m 14%<br />
£126.2m 27%<br />
£0.9m 0.2%<br />
2007 £219m 48%<br />
£77m 17%<br />
£160.5m 35%<br />
2008 £128m 31%<br />
£92m 22%<br />
£195.6m 47%<br />
2009 £113m 27%<br />
£109m 26%<br />
£197.6m 47%<br />
2010 £85m 20%<br />
£123m 29%<br />
£220.7m 52%<br />
Source: IHS Screen Digest/MRIB/Kantar Worldpanel/BVA<br />
Note: Market sizes differ IHS Screen Digest revised its historical digital rental sales which means <strong>the</strong> figures above differ to those reported in <strong>the</strong> 2010 Yearbook.<br />
The rental of physical discs represented 56% of<br />
transactions, down on <strong>the</strong> 60% achieved in 2009,<br />
but 48% of value. IHS Screen Digest estimates that<br />
UK consumers rented 72.2 million times on ei<strong>the</strong>r a<br />
DVD or Blu-ray in 2010. 62% of <strong>the</strong>se transactions<br />
were achieved via websites such as LOVEFiLM and<br />
Blockbuster.co.uk and are defined in <strong>the</strong> table above as<br />
online disc rental. The remaining 38% were achieved<br />
through traditional rental stores. The average price of a<br />
shop-bought rental is estimated to have fallen just 1.0%<br />
to £3.08. While <strong>the</strong> price of new release rental is nearer<br />
<strong>the</strong> £4 mark, this figure aims to take into account<br />
catalogue and promotional sales. Online disc rental<br />
is largely subscription based, so <strong>the</strong> value of this part<br />
of <strong>the</strong> market is generated by subscriber numbers<br />
combined with <strong>the</strong> monthly package <strong>the</strong>y buy into. IHS<br />
Screen Digest estimates this part of <strong>the</strong> market was<br />
worth £122.6 million in 2010, up 13.0%, while over-<strong>the</strong>counter<br />
rentals were worth £85.2 million, down 25%.<br />
In terms of digital rental IHS Screen Digest estimates<br />
that <strong>the</strong>re were 57.4 million TV episodes and movies<br />
paid to view by UK consumers in 2010, up 9.4%. These<br />
transactions were made via TVs using services such<br />
as BT Vision, Virgin Media and Sky, as well as online<br />
through iTunes, Microsoft’s Zune and Playstation<br />
Network. There is also an additional £0.5 million of<br />
business generated through TV and movie subscription<br />
services, though this figure does not include LOVEFiLM’s<br />
new streaming service as, to date, no streaming-only<br />
subscription is available. The volume of transactions<br />
generated by TV and movie subscription services are not<br />
known and so have not been added to <strong>the</strong> total. TV VoD<br />
accounted for 90% of <strong>the</strong> transactions in <strong>the</strong> total digital<br />
rental sector. While TV-sourced content dominates, its<br />
importance is reducing as internet-based activity starts<br />
to grow. This area represented 10% of <strong>the</strong> business in<br />
2010, up from 8% in 2009. The most important area<br />
of digital rental remains NVoD services delivered via<br />
satellite (Sky) which accounted for £104 million of <strong>the</strong><br />
digital total, up 6.6%. Cable VoD was <strong>the</strong> second largest<br />
part of <strong>the</strong> sector with revenues of £88.9 million, up<br />
10.5%. These well established services grew in 2010<br />
despite declines in recent years. Rental via IPTVs also<br />
grew to £11 million, up 13%. The fastest growing part<br />
of digital is movies and TV streamed online, which<br />
saw revenues double in 2010, up 70%, making <strong>the</strong>m<br />
worth £17 million.<br />
81
RENTAL Digital rental<br />
Digital rental breakdown<br />
Volume Value<br />
The digital rental market accounts for 74% of total<br />
digital spend, according to IHS Screen Digest, which<br />
is in stark contrast to <strong>the</strong> physical market where disc<br />
rental accounts for just 9% of <strong>the</strong> combined retail and<br />
rental sector. The ease of a few clicks and a relatively<br />
low entry price makes digital rental a very accessible<br />
option for consumers and as such it is an increasingly<br />
popular way to watch content. The healthy growth<br />
rate of 12% in value and 9% in volume of digital<br />
rental highlights its appeal. Please note that catch-up<br />
TV is excluded from <strong>the</strong> BVA’s definition of rental as<br />
it generates no income for content owners.<br />
TV-based rental services have been available for some<br />
years provided through companies like Sky, BT Vision,<br />
and Virgin Media. Due to <strong>the</strong>ir longstanding presence<br />
<strong>the</strong>se TV services dominate <strong>the</strong> digital rental sector,<br />
accounting for 92% of revenues and 90% of<br />
transactions. IHS Screen Digest estimates that <strong>the</strong>re<br />
were 51.4 million TV VoD transactions (excluding PPV<br />
sports) in 2010, up 6.1% on 2009. This marks a return<br />
to transaction growth for <strong>the</strong> sector after declines<br />
in 2009. Consumer spending through <strong>the</strong>se services<br />
also increased, up 8.6% to £204 million in 2010. The<br />
largest part of this sector, accounting for £104 million,<br />
is satellite NVoD services delivered by Sky in <strong>the</strong> UK.<br />
Consumer spending on this long established digitally<br />
delivered service saw a return to growth in 2010 from<br />
a decline in 2009. The remainder of this sector is<br />
accounted for by true VoD services delivered though<br />
Cable TV from Virgin Media and IPTV from BT Vision.<br />
Consumer spending through <strong>the</strong>se services also<br />
grew, to £89m and £11m respectively.<br />
82<br />
TV Satellite<br />
(NVoD)<br />
TV Cable<br />
(VoD)<br />
TV IPTV<br />
(VoD)<br />
Online rental:<br />
movies & TV<br />
4.3m<br />
3.7m<br />
6.0m<br />
4.0m<br />
24.3m<br />
24.5m<br />
22.8m<br />
20.2m<br />
Importance of digital rental channels – 2010<br />
Volume Value<br />
Online rental: £16.7m<br />
2010 2009 movies & TV £9.8m<br />
2010 2009<br />
TV Pay per view movies<br />
42.3%<br />
TV Cable (VoD)<br />
39.7%<br />
TV IPTV (VoD)<br />
7.6%<br />
Online rental:<br />
movies & TV 10.5%<br />
TV Satellite<br />
(NVoD)<br />
TV Cable<br />
(VoD)<br />
TV IPTV<br />
(VoD)<br />
£11.1m<br />
£9.8m<br />
£104.0m<br />
£97.6m<br />
£88.9m<br />
£80.4m<br />
TV Satellite (NVoD)<br />
47.1%<br />
TV Cable (VoD)<br />
40.3%<br />
TV IPTV (VoD)<br />
5.0%<br />
Online rental:<br />
movies & TV 7.6%<br />
Source: IHS Screen Digest<br />
Open internet-based rental services remain dominated<br />
by iTunes Store (iTs) as <strong>the</strong> main source of online<br />
video content, although <strong>the</strong>re is a number of o<strong>the</strong>r,<br />
far smaller rental offers from <strong>the</strong> likes of Blinkbox and<br />
LOVEFiLM. The latter added digital video to its rental<br />
offer in 2009, however to-date does not offer separate<br />
digital, only as part of its subscriptions package, and<br />
thus is still accounted for under physical rental.<br />
Microsoft and Sony are iTs’ principle competition in <strong>the</strong><br />
sector. Their respective Zune and PlayStation Network<br />
services have added additional content over 2010 along<br />
with some free to air catch-up options. However, <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
websites are available only though Xbox 360 and<br />
PlayStation 3 consoles, effectively limiting <strong>the</strong> available<br />
audiences for <strong>the</strong>ir service. All three main players have<br />
introduced a greater proportion of high definition<br />
content over 2010 and, as with digital retail, this has<br />
given a boost to average transaction price. Consumer<br />
spending in <strong>the</strong> online digital rental sector increased<br />
to £16.7million, growth of 70%.<br />
In 2010 Project Canvas, a joint venture between UK<br />
broadcasters BBC, ITV, Five, Channel 4, BT and ISP<br />
TalkTalk was announced under <strong>the</strong> name YouView. Its<br />
aim is to develop an internet-connected DTT platform<br />
offering linear channels, VoD and web applications,<br />
built on open standards where possible. This would<br />
speed <strong>the</strong> delivery of digital content into <strong>the</strong> home<br />
through connected devices such as TVs and<br />
compatible set-top boxes, providing a user-friendly<br />
solution for mass-market delivery of audiovisual<br />
content. Regulatory and legal challenges have<br />
delayed <strong>the</strong> project’s expected launch.
Shipments – physical formats RENTAL<br />
Rental market shipments – volume (in millions)<br />
3.1 3.1<br />
1993<br />
1994<br />
3.4<br />
1995<br />
3.5<br />
1996<br />
VHS DVD Blu-ray<br />
4.0<br />
3.9 3.9<br />
1997<br />
4.6<br />
1998<br />
4.7<br />
7.0<br />
In addition to tracking <strong>the</strong> number of disc rentals by<br />
consumers <strong>the</strong> BVA provides data on <strong>the</strong> level of trade<br />
activity between video distributors and rentailers. This<br />
information is ga<strong>the</strong>red directly from BVA members<br />
and is <strong>the</strong>n factored up to reflect <strong>the</strong> total market.<br />
There is no equivalent data for <strong>the</strong> digital sector.<br />
Using this method <strong>the</strong> BVA estimates that <strong>the</strong>re were<br />
3.9 million video units shipped into <strong>the</strong> rental trade in<br />
2010, down just 2% on 2009. While DVD shipments fell<br />
10.7%, <strong>the</strong> numbers on Blu-ray more than doubled, up<br />
215%. This brought <strong>the</strong> total Blu-ray Discs shipped<br />
to 487,000 in 2010 compared to 3.4 million on DVD.<br />
Blu-ray, <strong>the</strong>refore, accounted for 12.5% of rental<br />
shipments in <strong>the</strong> year, double <strong>the</strong> proportion it<br />
represented within retail. This marks a three-fold<br />
increase in <strong>the</strong> level seen in 2009, reflecting <strong>the</strong><br />
success of <strong>the</strong> format within <strong>the</strong> rental market.<br />
The average revenue achieved on each rental title<br />
shipped was £10.01, up 0.9%. This brought <strong>the</strong><br />
estimated trade revenue for disc rentals to £39.1<br />
million in 2010, down just 1.1%.<br />
8.4<br />
9.1<br />
10.0<br />
10.5<br />
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
9.4<br />
6.9<br />
4.5 4.5<br />
Source: BVA<br />
The number of video rental shops has been in steady<br />
decline in <strong>the</strong> UK in recent years, with <strong>the</strong> loss of<br />
many independents and chains such as Global and<br />
Choices. This has inevitably led to a reduction in <strong>the</strong><br />
stock of titles required and as such <strong>the</strong> number of<br />
shipments within rental has steadily fallen. Ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
complication in assessing <strong>the</strong> level of shipments is<br />
that, from time to time, video distributors sanction<br />
<strong>the</strong> use of retail product for rental usage. This,<br />
<strong>the</strong>refore, is not counted by our figures and so <strong>the</strong><br />
true level of shipments is probably somewhat higher<br />
than <strong>the</strong> BVA officially reports. Also worth pointing<br />
out is that <strong>the</strong> level of digitally rented movies virtually<br />
doubled in 2010 (up 89%) while VoD activity also grew<br />
strongly. If digital shipment data were available this may<br />
well offset <strong>the</strong> losses seen in <strong>the</strong> physical disc market.<br />
There is a strong link between retail sales and<br />
shipments but this same relationship does not exist<br />
within rental. This is due to <strong>the</strong> very different nature<br />
of <strong>the</strong> rental offer – a title shipped into <strong>the</strong> rental<br />
trade can be rented any number of times while a<br />
retail release is sold only once.<br />
However, trade volumes cannot take account of<br />
<strong>the</strong> digital business, where physical units are not<br />
delivered. The BVA hopes to be able to provide<br />
digital trade value in <strong>the</strong> future.<br />
83
RENTAL Regionality – physical formats<br />
Rental transactions by region<br />
Using Kantar’s entertainment consumer panel it is<br />
possible to provide a breakdown of rental transactions<br />
by TV region, as shown in <strong>the</strong> charts above. This<br />
breakdown differs from <strong>the</strong> retail equivalent on page 37<br />
and as a result <strong>the</strong> figures are not directly comparable.<br />
For example, under Kantar’s methodology Nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Ireland is excluded from its figures although <strong>the</strong> Official<br />
Charts Company collects <strong>the</strong>se sales in its retail audit.<br />
Despite this variation in methodology <strong>the</strong> outputs are<br />
broadly similar. London is responsible for <strong>the</strong> greatest<br />
proportion of rentals overall in <strong>the</strong> market, claiming<br />
23.6% of all disc transactions in 2010. This was up<br />
2.0% on 2009, <strong>the</strong> largest gain of any region in <strong>the</strong><br />
year. This was driven by increases in over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
rentals and those made via websites. In fact <strong>the</strong><br />
London region saw its absolute volume of transactions<br />
rise 8.7% in 2010, an increase of 2.3 million.<br />
84<br />
London<br />
Midlands<br />
South<br />
Lancashire<br />
Yorkshire<br />
Scotland<br />
East England<br />
Wales & West<br />
North East<br />
South West<br />
5.3%<br />
5.5%<br />
3.3%<br />
3.8%<br />
10.9%<br />
11.7%<br />
10.2%<br />
9.7%<br />
8.8%<br />
8.4%<br />
8.2%<br />
8.7%<br />
7.9%<br />
7.7%<br />
7.6%<br />
6.7%<br />
15.1%<br />
15.3%<br />
23.6%<br />
21.6%<br />
2010<br />
2009<br />
London<br />
Midlands<br />
South<br />
Lancashire<br />
East England<br />
Scotland<br />
Yorkshire<br />
North East<br />
Wales & West<br />
South West<br />
4.5%<br />
6.3%<br />
4.3%<br />
2.2%<br />
7.7%<br />
8.2%<br />
8.7%<br />
7.6%<br />
7.3%<br />
6.0%<br />
9.3%<br />
12.7%<br />
9.7%<br />
10.8%<br />
10.1%<br />
7.5%<br />
13.8%<br />
16.5%<br />
Online disc rental 2010<br />
24.8%<br />
22.2%<br />
Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter disc rental 2010<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel.<br />
Note: 2009 breakdown differs to that previously reported due to a change in methodology.<br />
The Midlands is <strong>the</strong> second most important region to<br />
disc rental, accounting for 15.1% of transactions in<br />
2010, although this was down 0.2% on 2009. This<br />
drop was entirely driven by a reduction in online<br />
activity, while its store based share actually rose 1.6%.<br />
Wales & West saw its share of transactions fall by more<br />
than any o<strong>the</strong>r, down 0.9% to 6.7%. The Sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
region saw its proportion of disc rental fall by 0.8% to<br />
10.9% in 2010. This was due to a reduction in its online<br />
share which fell 2.4% in <strong>the</strong> year. Some of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
transactions may have been transferred to <strong>the</strong><br />
London area as people working in <strong>the</strong> capital may<br />
have chosen to have <strong>the</strong>ir rentals delivered to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
place of work ra<strong>the</strong>r than to <strong>the</strong>ir home.<br />
While <strong>the</strong> order of importance of <strong>the</strong> regions within over<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
rentals remained largely in line with 2009,<br />
<strong>the</strong> online sector saw some marked shifts. London and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Midlands dominate activity but Yorkshire and<br />
Lancashire has pushed <strong>the</strong> South from its place as<br />
<strong>the</strong> third most important region to become <strong>the</strong> fifth.
Company shares – physical formats RENTAL<br />
Company shares – total video transactions<br />
2010<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Warner<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Walt Disney<br />
Paramount<br />
Momentum Pictures<br />
Entertainment One<br />
Lionsgate<br />
Optimum Releasing<br />
EV<br />
2entertain<br />
1.7%<br />
2.9%<br />
3.6%<br />
3.3%<br />
4.1%<br />
According to Kantar’s Worldpanel, although it lost<br />
market share this year, 20th Century Fox just<br />
maintained its position as best-performing physical<br />
rental distributor of 2010. It accounted for 11.9% of total<br />
disc transactions, down 3.2% on 2009. Avatar was <strong>the</strong><br />
largest driver of <strong>the</strong>ir overall success, despite <strong>the</strong> title<br />
performing more successfully in <strong>the</strong> retail market than<br />
within rental, supported by Night at <strong>the</strong> Museum 2 and<br />
Fantastic Mr Fox.<br />
Sony Pictures was <strong>the</strong> second best-performing rental<br />
company, claiming 11.4% of transactions, just 0.5%<br />
behind 20th Century Fox. Its best-renting titles<br />
included District 9, The Taking Of Pelham 123 and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Sci-Fi Film 2012.<br />
Warner Home <strong>Video</strong> was <strong>the</strong> third best performer<br />
in 2010 with a number of popular rental titles. The<br />
Hangover, Sherlock Holmes and <strong>the</strong> 2009 release The<br />
Curious Case Of Benjamin Button all put in very strong<br />
performances, slightly lifting Warner’s share of disc<br />
rental from 10.7% in 2009 up to 10.8% in 2010.<br />
4.9%<br />
8.9%<br />
9.5%<br />
10.8%<br />
10.5%<br />
11.4%<br />
11.9%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel.<br />
Note: Due to a change in methodology <strong>the</strong>se figures are<br />
not comparable with those of previous Yearbooks.<br />
There was 1.0% between fourth and fifth places, with<br />
Universal Pictures having <strong>the</strong> edge over Walt Disney.<br />
Universal’s best-renting titles included Couple’s Retreat<br />
and The Invention Of Lying while Disney’s included <strong>the</strong><br />
Pixar animation Up, Surrogates and The Proposal.<br />
While a value breakdown is provided for retail<br />
company shares on page 46, this information is not<br />
available for <strong>the</strong> rental market. In terms of a digital<br />
rental service listings, this is being developed and <strong>the</strong><br />
BVA hopes to be able to provide internet company<br />
share in conjunction with Kantar in <strong>the</strong> future.<br />
The disc-based rental market consists of two distinct<br />
channels, those provided in stores and those rented<br />
online. The breakdown for each is shown on page 86.<br />
85
RENTAL Company shares – physical formats<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Walt Disney<br />
Warner<br />
Paramount<br />
Momentum<br />
Entertainment One<br />
Lionsgate<br />
Optimum<br />
EV<br />
2entertain<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Warner<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Walt Disney<br />
Paramount<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Momentum<br />
Entertainment One<br />
Optimum<br />
Lionsgate<br />
EV<br />
2entertain<br />
1.3%<br />
3.0%<br />
2.9%<br />
4.1%<br />
3.8%<br />
3.6%<br />
3.2%<br />
2.8%<br />
2.0%<br />
According to Kantar Worldpanel, Universal Pictures<br />
was <strong>the</strong> best renting company through traditional<br />
rental stores (ie over-<strong>the</strong>-counter) in 2010 with a<br />
market share of 12.4%. Its lead was a narrow one,<br />
however, with just a 0.1% share differential between<br />
<strong>the</strong>m and 20th Century Fox, an indication of <strong>the</strong><br />
fierce competition this year. Universal’s top-renting<br />
titles this year were Couples Retreat and The Invention<br />
of Lying. While a value-share breakdown has been<br />
provided in <strong>the</strong> retail section of this Yearbook,<br />
comparable information is not available on rental.<br />
4.6%<br />
4.4%<br />
Sony Pictures was <strong>the</strong> third best performing over-<strong>the</strong>counter<br />
(OTC) rental company in 2010, accounting for<br />
11.4% of transactions. Walt Disney, meanwhile, was in<br />
fourth place with a share of 10.3%.<br />
In terms of discs rentals through websites such<br />
as LOVEFiLM and Blockbuster.co.uk, <strong>the</strong>re is some<br />
variation in performance to that of <strong>the</strong> OTC channel.<br />
Fox was <strong>the</strong> most successful online video rental<br />
86<br />
Company shares – over-<strong>the</strong>-counter disc rental transactions – 2010<br />
Company shares – online disc rental transactions – 2010<br />
5.1%<br />
8.9%<br />
8.83%<br />
8.82%<br />
8.7%<br />
10.3%<br />
10.0%<br />
1 1.4%<br />
1 1.5%<br />
1 1.45%<br />
1 1.42%<br />
12.4%<br />
12.3%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
Note: Due to a change in methodology <strong>the</strong>se figures are<br />
not comparable with those of previous Yearbooks.<br />
company of 2010, accounting for 11.5% of all<br />
transactions – <strong>the</strong>ir share actually lower than in <strong>the</strong><br />
OTC market – a reflection of <strong>the</strong> increased range of<br />
titles available online. Warner just beat Sony to second<br />
place with a share of 11.45%. Warner's best renters<br />
were The Hangover, Sherlock Holmes and The Curious<br />
Case of Benjamin Button and proved popular with<br />
online renters.<br />
The Top 10 companies continue to account for more of<br />
<strong>the</strong> market in <strong>the</strong> OTC channel than <strong>the</strong>y do for online –<br />
81.4% compared with 76.3%, according to Kantar. This<br />
is largely due to <strong>the</strong> contrasting nature of <strong>the</strong>ir product<br />
offerings. Websites have <strong>the</strong> ability to make available<br />
to consumers an infinite choice of titles compared<br />
with what is physically possible in stores. As a result<br />
<strong>the</strong> huge video back-catalogue is opened up, hence<br />
<strong>the</strong> longer tail of titles contributing to <strong>the</strong> online<br />
share of <strong>the</strong>ir distributors. The main focus of rental<br />
stores is New Release as <strong>the</strong>y have limited space to<br />
merchandise catalogue.
Genre shares – physical formats RENTAL<br />
Rental share by genre – 2010 Rental share by genre – 2009<br />
Drama 23.3%<br />
Comedy 23.3%<br />
Action 16.3%<br />
According to West10 Entertainment <strong>the</strong>re were 384 DVD<br />
titles specifically released into <strong>the</strong> rental market in 2010<br />
and 106 on Blu-ray Disc. This brings <strong>the</strong> total volume of<br />
releases to 490 which was an increase of 65 on 2009.<br />
By comparison <strong>the</strong>re was a total of over 8,000 releases<br />
in retail. While this indicates a wide discrepancy, <strong>the</strong><br />
reality is that rental benefits from additional product<br />
sourced from <strong>the</strong> retail side of this business, when<br />
permitted by video companies. This makes it difficult<br />
to provide a true figure for <strong>the</strong> total number of titles<br />
released into <strong>the</strong> rental market each year.<br />
Focusing now on actual rental transactions in <strong>the</strong><br />
market, using Kantar Worldpanel data it is possible<br />
to establish what type of content performs well. The<br />
market is broken down into eight segments, as shown<br />
in <strong>the</strong> pie charts above. This is in contrast to <strong>the</strong> retail<br />
market, which is broken into six genres, as shown on<br />
page 40. (The source of this data is different and as<br />
such is not comparable). One of <strong>the</strong> main reasons<br />
for <strong>the</strong> variation in genre breakdown is <strong>the</strong> fact that<br />
rental has largely been dominated Film titles. The<br />
genres within <strong>the</strong> rental sector are, <strong>the</strong>refore, geared<br />
towards Film and so are more similar to <strong>the</strong> retail<br />
breakdown shown on page 55.<br />
Comedy 26.4%<br />
Drama 22.9%<br />
Action 18.0%<br />
Children’s/<br />
Children’s/<br />
Family 10.0%<br />
Family 8.8%<br />
Thriller 8.5%<br />
Thriller 8.2%<br />
Horror 7.7%<br />
Horror 6.5%<br />
Sci-Fi 5.8%<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 5.1%<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 5.0% Sci-Fi 4.1%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
Note: % share by volume. 2009 shares differ to that previously reported due to a change in methodology<br />
Comedy tied with Drama to become <strong>the</strong> most popular<br />
genres in rental in 2010, according to Kantar, both<br />
accounting for 23.3% of transactions. Drama saw its<br />
share rise 0.4% and included <strong>the</strong> titles The Hurt Locker,<br />
Law Abiding Citizen and The Time Traveler’s Wife. The<br />
2009 best-renting genre was Comedy and this saw its<br />
share of <strong>the</strong> market drop 3.1%. Its best-performing Films<br />
were The Hangover, The Proposal and The Invention Of<br />
Lying. On <strong>the</strong> retail side of <strong>the</strong> Film market Comedies<br />
and Dramas also dominate purchasing.<br />
Action titles accounted for 16.3% of rental transactions,<br />
down 1.7% and its best-performing titles included<br />
Sherlock Holmes, The Taking Of Pelham 123 and Kick-Ass.<br />
Children’s/Family titles claimed 8.8% of transactions<br />
in 2009 but this rose to 10.0% in 2010, boosted by<br />
<strong>the</strong> release of Pixar’s Up, Toy Story 3 and Alice In<br />
Wonderland, all from Disney. Thrillers saw <strong>the</strong>ir market<br />
share rise from 8.2% to 8.5% with Shutter Island and<br />
Harry Brown <strong>the</strong> best performing titles. Horror claimed<br />
7.7% of transactions, up 1.2% and its most popular Film<br />
was Paranormal Activity. Sci-fi achieved <strong>the</strong> greatest<br />
gain of any genre, up 1.7% to 5.8%. It benefitted from<br />
<strong>the</strong> hugely popular Avatar, District 9 and 2012.<br />
Clearly <strong>the</strong> importance of each genre is influenced by<br />
<strong>the</strong> nature of <strong>the</strong> release schedule each year, so <strong>the</strong>se<br />
variations are to be expected.<br />
87
RENTAL Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter disc rental chart<br />
Kantar Worldpanel data indicates that Blockbuster’s<br />
share of <strong>the</strong> over-<strong>the</strong>-counter market was 75% in<br />
<strong>the</strong> year. In <strong>the</strong> absence of any retail panel data<br />
Blockbuster is, <strong>the</strong>refore, <strong>the</strong> best source of data<br />
on this part of <strong>the</strong> market.<br />
According to Blockbuster, <strong>the</strong> Martin Scorsese Film<br />
Shutter Island was <strong>the</strong> best renting title through <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
stores in 2010 in contrast to <strong>the</strong> online disc market<br />
where The Hurt Locker was <strong>the</strong> most popular. In fact,<br />
Shutter Island was <strong>the</strong> 14th best renter online, while<br />
it does not feature in <strong>the</strong> retail Top 20. This really<br />
reflects <strong>the</strong> very different nature of each channel and<br />
<strong>the</strong> variation in customer preferences. 14 titles in <strong>the</strong><br />
Top 20 are common to both <strong>the</strong> over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
and online disc rental channels.<br />
88<br />
2010 Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter disc rental top 20 – volume<br />
Position Title Company<br />
1 Shutter Island Paramount<br />
2 Law Abiding Citizen Momentum<br />
3 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
4 Harry Brown Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
5 Couples Retreat Universal Pictures<br />
6 The Invention Of Lying Universal Pictures<br />
7 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
8 The Book Of Eli EV<br />
9 The Hangover Warner<br />
10 The Time Traveller's Wife EV<br />
11 The Ugly Truth Sony Pictures<br />
12 The Taking Of Pelham 123 Sony Pictures<br />
13 Green Zone Universal Pictures<br />
14 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
15 Surrogates Walt Disney<br />
16 Up Walt Disney<br />
Source: Blockbuster<br />
17 The Bounty Hunter Sony Pictures<br />
18 The Men Who Stare At Goats Momentum<br />
19 District 9 Sony Pictures<br />
20 Paranormal Activity Icon<br />
Source: Blockbuster<br />
This variation is probably due to <strong>the</strong> different product<br />
ranges available to consumers in both outlets. Stores<br />
have limited shelf space for product which means <strong>the</strong>y<br />
tend to focus on new releases, while websites can<br />
display all <strong>the</strong> titles that are physically available in<br />
<strong>the</strong> market.<br />
Law Abiding Citizen was <strong>the</strong> second most popular title<br />
in Blockbuster stores in 2010, followed by 2012 and<br />
Harry Brown. Avatar, <strong>the</strong> best-selling title at retail,<br />
was 14th in <strong>the</strong> store based chart reflecting people’s<br />
preference to own ra<strong>the</strong>r than rent it.<br />
We do not have access to transactional volumes<br />
so it is not possible to supply <strong>the</strong>se figures.
Online disc rental chart RENTAL<br />
2010 Online rental top 20 chart – volume<br />
Position Title Company<br />
1 The Hurt Locker Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
2 The Hangover Warner<br />
3 District 9 Sony Pictures<br />
4 The Proposal Walt Disney<br />
5 Up Walt Disney<br />
6 The Taking of Pelham 123 Sony Pictures<br />
7 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
8 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
9 The Time Traveler’s Wife EV<br />
10 The Curious Case of Benjamin Button Warner<br />
11 An Education Entertainment One<br />
12 Law Abiding Citizen Momentum<br />
13 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
14 Shutter Island Paramount<br />
15 The Ugly Truth Sony Pictures<br />
16 Harry Brown Elevation Sales/Lionsgate<br />
17 The Men Who Stare at Goats Momentum<br />
18 Alice in Wonderland Walt Disney<br />
19 Star Trek (XI) Paramount<br />
20 The Bounty Hunter Sony Pictures<br />
Courtesy of LOVEFiLM <strong>the</strong> BVA is able to provide an<br />
online disc-based chart for 2010 which is shown in<br />
<strong>the</strong> table above. LOVEFiLM dominates <strong>the</strong> online<br />
sector, accounting for some 72% of transactions<br />
through this channel in <strong>the</strong> year according to Kantar<br />
Worldpanel. In <strong>the</strong> absence of any retail panel data<br />
LOVEFiLM is <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>the</strong> best source for chart<br />
information on <strong>the</strong> sector.<br />
The Hurt Locker was <strong>the</strong> most popular title rented<br />
through LOVEFiLM in 2010. By comparison it was <strong>the</strong><br />
7th best seller at retail (see page 48) while it does not<br />
feature in <strong>the</strong> store-based rental chart on page 88.<br />
Avatar, <strong>the</strong> best-selling title in <strong>the</strong> year, was <strong>the</strong> 13th<br />
most rented (via <strong>the</strong> online channel) and this reflects<br />
that consumers preferred to own ra<strong>the</strong>r than rent it.<br />
This is a general trend which results in a wide disparity<br />
between retail and rental each year. In fact just eight<br />
titles are common to both charts, reflecting <strong>the</strong> very<br />
different nature of consumer demand between retail<br />
and rental.<br />
Source: LOVEFiLM<br />
Six of <strong>the</strong> titles in <strong>the</strong> Top 20 above were 2009<br />
releases. One of <strong>the</strong> features of rental is that <strong>the</strong><br />
earlier in <strong>the</strong> year a title is released <strong>the</strong> longer it<br />
gets to accrue transactions. This is typified in this<br />
chart by <strong>the</strong> fact <strong>the</strong> Top 4 were all released in<br />
2009 so had over 12 months of availability.<br />
One title remains in this chart for a second year,<br />
The Curious Case Of Benjamin Button.<br />
Transactional data is not available on any of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
titles so it is not possible to provide this information.<br />
89
RENTAL Rental market shares – physical formats<br />
Rental market shares – 2010 Rental market shares – 2009<br />
The breakdown of retailers within <strong>the</strong> rental sector is<br />
very different to that of <strong>the</strong> retail market, which is<br />
heavily dominated by grocers and <strong>the</strong> internet. Perhaps<br />
surprisingly, supermarkets have a very limited presence<br />
within <strong>the</strong> rental sector despite <strong>the</strong>ir strong link to<br />
<strong>the</strong> overall video category. Instead <strong>the</strong> rental market<br />
remains dominated by two key players – Blockbuster<br />
and <strong>the</strong> online-only operator LOVEFiLM. Using data<br />
from Kantar’s consumer panel Blockbuster achieved<br />
a total market share of 41.0% in 2010, up 1.9% on<br />
2009. This is a welcome boost for <strong>the</strong> company as<br />
its dominance of <strong>the</strong> sector has been challenged<br />
by <strong>the</strong> success of LOVEFiLM. According to Kantar<br />
it increased its business mainly through its chain of<br />
stores, which accounts for 87% of its share. This is<br />
a very good performance bearing in mind that data<br />
from <strong>the</strong> Official Charts Company (on pages 42 and 43)<br />
indicates that Blockbuster closed 30 stores in 2010 to<br />
add to <strong>the</strong> 78 shut during 2009. This brings its total<br />
portfolio to 601. So in spite of streamlining its store<br />
base it managed to increase its business, probably<br />
helped by its marketing activities. Its online rental<br />
service meanwhile achieved a modest gain of just 0.1%,<br />
to claim 5.4% of total disc transactions. Blockbuster’s<br />
US parent company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy<br />
in September 2010, though it continues to trade at<br />
<strong>the</strong> time of writing, as does <strong>the</strong> UK operation.<br />
LOVEFiLM accounted for 37.8%, of all disc transactions<br />
in 2010, down 0.9%. It offers a “white label” fulfillment<br />
service for Tesco and works with WH Smith and<br />
Amazon providing a “co-branded” offer, all of which<br />
90<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Online 9.5%<br />
Convenience Stores/<br />
Supermarkets 1.1%<br />
All O<strong>the</strong>r 0.4%<br />
Blockbuster 35.6%<br />
Blockbuster.co.uk 5.4%<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Video</strong> Chains 0.5%<br />
Independent <strong>Video</strong> Store 2.4%<br />
Library 7.2%<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Online 10.9%<br />
Convenience Stores/<br />
Supermarkets 2.0%<br />
Newsagents 0.1%<br />
All O<strong>the</strong>r 0.3%<br />
Blockbuster 33.8%<br />
Blockbuster.co.uk 5.3%<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Video</strong> Chains 0.8%<br />
Independent <strong>Video</strong> Store 2.6%<br />
Library 5.5%<br />
LOVEFiLM 37.8%<br />
LOVEFiLM 38.7%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
Note: % share by volume. 2009 shares differ to those previously reported due to a change in methodology.<br />
contribute to its share. In 2010 LOVEFiLM continued to<br />
grow its subscriber base with national TV advertising<br />
and also started a VoD/streaming service to consumers’<br />
televisions, called Watch Now. It worked with <strong>the</strong><br />
hardware manufacturers Samsung and Sony to add<br />
a pre-loaded App to <strong>the</strong>ir internet-connected TVs. In<br />
addition it developed links with Playstation 3 (PS3)<br />
offering owners an App to download that enables<br />
LOVEFiLM users to synchronize <strong>the</strong>ir subscription with<br />
<strong>the</strong> console. This effectively allows users to manage<br />
and add to <strong>the</strong>ir rental list. The streaming service<br />
generated no additional share for <strong>the</strong> company<br />
(as <strong>the</strong> source of rental shares is based on physical<br />
discs) but it does help to cement LOVEFiLM as a<br />
supplier of rental titles in consumers’ minds.<br />
Kantar indicate that <strong>the</strong> rental of discs via websites<br />
(online) accounted for 52.7% of transactions in 2010,<br />
such is <strong>the</strong> popularity of <strong>the</strong> channel among consumers.<br />
They select a list of titles <strong>the</strong>y like from <strong>the</strong> comfort of<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir homes and <strong>the</strong> titles are delivered by post, with<br />
no late fees. This proportion differs from that shown<br />
on page 81 as <strong>the</strong> source of data is not comparable.<br />
With <strong>the</strong> loss of many rental outlets in recent years<br />
kiosks as a source of video rental might have taken<br />
off in <strong>the</strong> UK. These are important in <strong>the</strong> market in<br />
<strong>the</strong> USA due to <strong>the</strong> attractiveness of <strong>the</strong> “$1/night”<br />
offer. Companies such as Movie Booth and DVD Xpress<br />
operate in this area but this channel has not had an<br />
impact on <strong>the</strong> UK market.
Inception available on DVD, Blu-ray, and to watch online at LOVEFiLM.com<br />
ANOTHER DREAM YEAR<br />
This year we’ve introduced even more ways for you to love film.<br />
Now you can get incredible movies streamed straight to your PS3 TM<br />
, PC or internet TV.<br />
Or, as always, DVDs, Blu-rays and games by post.<br />
And just wait to see what we have in store for you next year.<br />
Thanks for your support and here’s to 2011.<br />
LOVEFiLM, <strong>the</strong> LOVEFiLM logo and all o<strong>the</strong>r LOVEFiLM product or service names are trade marks of LOVEFiLM International Ltd. © 2011 LOVEFiLM UK Limited. All Rights Reserved.
RENTAL Consumer behaviour – physical formats<br />
Proportion of GB population renting annually (%)<br />
Total disc rental<br />
Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
disc rental<br />
Online disc rental<br />
Total disc rental<br />
Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
disc rental<br />
Online disc rental<br />
2010<br />
2009<br />
12.2%<br />
Average number of rentals per person (annually)<br />
According to new data from Kantar Worldpanel 23.7%<br />
of <strong>the</strong> GB population, equivalent to 11.5 million people,<br />
rented a DVD or Blu-ray in 2010. This was an increase<br />
of over 300,000 on 2009, a welcome boost for <strong>the</strong><br />
market. With <strong>the</strong> average price of a store-sourced rental<br />
being just £3.08, according to IHS Screen Digest, rental<br />
offers an inexpensive way of seeing <strong>the</strong> latest new<br />
releases. With <strong>the</strong> tough economic climate which still<br />
prevails in <strong>the</strong> UK, rental <strong>the</strong>refore offers a relatively<br />
cheap night in for people and it is possibly due to this<br />
that <strong>the</strong> category has seen an expansion of users.<br />
7.3 million people used a rental store in 2010 and this<br />
was down almost half a million on 2009. The number of<br />
rental stores has been consistently falling so this drop<br />
is no surprise. Data from <strong>the</strong> Official Charts Company<br />
indicates that Blockbuster, <strong>the</strong> main player in this area,<br />
closed 30 stores in 2010, which will have limited access<br />
to rental on high streets in certain areas during <strong>the</strong><br />
year. Despite this drop, however, rental stores are <strong>the</strong><br />
most popular way for people accessing rental discs<br />
in <strong>the</strong> UK.<br />
92<br />
14.1%<br />
15.1%<br />
7.0<br />
16.1%<br />
7.7<br />
9.2<br />
10.4<br />
23.1%<br />
10.8<br />
23.7%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
Note: 2009 shares differ to those previously reported due to a change in methodology.<br />
11.2<br />
By contrast, <strong>the</strong> number of people using internet<br />
services such as Blockbuster.co.uk and LOVEFiLM.com<br />
to rent titles rose by 950,000, an increase of 16%<br />
according to Kantar. Effectively, 6.8 million people<br />
rented this way in 2010 which more than made up for<br />
<strong>the</strong> losses seen in rental store users. Although stores,<br />
are <strong>the</strong> most popular way for people to rent videos,<br />
websites account for <strong>the</strong> most transactions, as<br />
subscriptions allow customers to rent more movies.<br />
Although <strong>the</strong> numbers of people renting in 2010 rose,<br />
<strong>the</strong> per capita volume of transactions <strong>the</strong>y made fell.<br />
In 2009 <strong>the</strong> average number of rentals per person<br />
annually was 10.8 titles and in 2010 this dropped<br />
slightly to 10.4. This is not unexpected as typically<br />
<strong>the</strong> more users <strong>the</strong>re are in a market <strong>the</strong> less active<br />
<strong>the</strong>y are likely to be. Conversely, when <strong>the</strong> number of<br />
renters falls we would expect average rentals to rise.<br />
Interestingly, in <strong>the</strong> latest data <strong>the</strong>re was a large<br />
drop in <strong>the</strong> average number of online rentals per<br />
person which fell from 11.2 titles in a year to 9.2.<br />
Despite <strong>the</strong> drop this still represents one transaction<br />
every 5 1 /2 weeks, so remains very significant.
Frequency – physical formats RENTAL<br />
Frequency of renting 2010<br />
Total disc rental Online disc rental Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
disc rental<br />
40.0%<br />
27.6%<br />
15.9%<br />
10.6%<br />
5.9%<br />
% Renters<br />
7.2%<br />
15.9%<br />
20.5%<br />
26.1%<br />
30.2%<br />
% Volume<br />
23.6%<br />
29.2%<br />
21.8%<br />
16.0%<br />
9.3%<br />
% Renters<br />
3.5%<br />
11.0%<br />
19.3%<br />
28.4%<br />
37.8%<br />
% Volume<br />
Of <strong>the</strong> 11.5 million people identified by Kantar as<br />
renters, <strong>the</strong> largest group, 40%, were relatively light<br />
consumers, renting between one and three times in<br />
<strong>the</strong> year. This was actually down on 2009 when this<br />
group accounted for 42.0% of renters. While this is<br />
a substantial group, representing <strong>the</strong> equivalent of 4.6<br />
million people, in reality <strong>the</strong>y only represent 7.2% of<br />
total transactions in <strong>the</strong> market. Their store-based<br />
activity is much higher where <strong>the</strong>y account for 11.2%<br />
of volumes, however within online disc rental <strong>the</strong>y<br />
are much less important, accounting for just 3.5% of<br />
volumes. This is by no means a bad thing as online<br />
disc rental is largely subscription based where users<br />
pay monthly for <strong>the</strong> service, so by default <strong>the</strong>y are<br />
likely to be more active renters.<br />
The second biggest group is those renting between four<br />
and 12 times a year, effectively up to once a month.<br />
They accounted for a quarter (27.6%) of all renters,<br />
but again <strong>the</strong>y are less important to <strong>the</strong> market<br />
overall, representing 15.9% of transactions in 2010.<br />
43.5%<br />
27.8%<br />
13.7%<br />
9.4%<br />
5.5%<br />
% Renters<br />
11.2%<br />
21.3%<br />
21.9%<br />
23.6%<br />
21.9%<br />
% Volume<br />
Nominal (1-3)<br />
Monthly or Less (4-12)<br />
Up to Fortnightly (13-26)<br />
Fortnightly Plus (27-51)<br />
Weekly (52+)<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
Note: Due to a change in methodology <strong>the</strong>se figures are not comparable with those of previous Yearbooks.<br />
Those who rent more than once a month (13+ times)<br />
account for 32.4% of people but 76.8% of all<br />
transactions. This reflects just how important heavy<br />
renters are to <strong>the</strong> market. When looking at this group<br />
purely within <strong>the</strong> online rental side of <strong>the</strong> market,<br />
<strong>the</strong>y are even more important, accounting for 85.5%<br />
of all rentals. This is largely due to <strong>the</strong> subscription<br />
nature of this channel, as previously mentioned. In<br />
fact those renting at least once a week, accounting<br />
for 9.3% of online renters, represented four times<br />
as many transactions (37.8%), such is <strong>the</strong>ir love of<br />
<strong>the</strong> category. The wide catalogue of titles which are<br />
available on <strong>the</strong>se websites, such as LOVEFiLM, give<br />
consumers a huge breadth of choice, helping to feed<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir appetite for content. The subscription model is<br />
ideal for <strong>the</strong>se users as <strong>the</strong>y can maximise <strong>the</strong> value<br />
<strong>the</strong>y get for <strong>the</strong>ir monthly fees.<br />
This skew is also evident within store-based rentals<br />
although it is not as marked. Those renting weekly<br />
accounted for 5.5% of people but 21.9% of transactions<br />
through this channel. The fact that rental stores have a<br />
finite range of titles may well prevent a true comparison.<br />
Instead stores are much more important to <strong>the</strong> lighter<br />
renter with almost half (43.5%) of <strong>the</strong> users from<br />
this group.<br />
93
RENTAL Consumer behaviour – physical formats<br />
Consumer profile of video renters – 2010<br />
The core renters in <strong>the</strong> market are those aged 25-44<br />
who accounted for over half (55%) of all rentals in<br />
2010 and this is largely in line with 2009’s figure of<br />
56.1%. In terms of online this age group is even more<br />
important, representing 58.7% of all disc transactions.<br />
This is in contrast to <strong>the</strong> retail market where <strong>the</strong> 25-44<br />
group accounted for 40% of sales in 2010. Effectively,<br />
those over 45 are more important to retail than <strong>the</strong>y<br />
are in <strong>the</strong> rental market. Those under 25 are responsible<br />
for a similar volume of transactions at 21.5% for rental<br />
compared with 20.7% at retail.<br />
In terms of <strong>the</strong> variance among social groups, renting<br />
is a more ‘up-market’ activity than video ownership.<br />
In 2010 56.0% of transactions were made by ABC1s<br />
compared to 51.5% of retail sales. This bias is even<br />
more marked within online disc rental where 58.4%<br />
of transactions were made by this group. This has<br />
implications for <strong>the</strong> marketing communications used<br />
94<br />
Total disc rental<br />
Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
disc rental<br />
Online disc rental<br />
Total disc rental<br />
Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
disc rental<br />
Online disc rental<br />
Total disc rental<br />
Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
disc rental<br />
Online disc rental<br />
Total disc rental<br />
Over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />
disc rental<br />
Online disc rental<br />
Under 20 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-79<br />
8.3% 13.2% 29.5% 25.5% 14.5% 5.5% 3.6%<br />
10.4% 15.4% 27.4% 23.6% 15.0% 4.5% 3.6%<br />
6.3% 11.2%<br />
AB C1 C2 DE<br />
19.9% 36.1% 25.7% 18.2%<br />
19.7% 33.7% 27.6% 19.0%<br />
20.0% 38.4%<br />
Female Male<br />
No Children Children<br />
31.5% 27.2% 13.9% 6.3% 3.5%<br />
39.8% 60.2%<br />
42.6% 57.4%<br />
37.3% 62.7%<br />
24.0% 17.6%<br />
67.2% 32.8%<br />
62.7% 37.3%<br />
71.2% 28.8%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel. Figures based on <strong>the</strong> volumes of transactions.<br />
Note: Kantar changed <strong>the</strong>ir methodology in 2010 for creating <strong>the</strong>se figures so this consumer profile is not comparable with o<strong>the</strong>r Yearbooks.<br />
by companies like LOVEFiLM in order to reach <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
target audience. The requirement for a credit or debit<br />
card to be a subscriber may drive some of this skew.<br />
Despite <strong>the</strong> relative affordability of rental, DEs<br />
accounted for a relatively small proportion of demand<br />
at 18.2%, compared with 22.4% of videos bought.<br />
Just as in retail, males are <strong>the</strong> most active in <strong>the</strong><br />
rental market accounting for 60.2% of transactions<br />
in 2010, slightly up on 2009. This bias is even more<br />
marked within online where <strong>the</strong>y represented 62.7%<br />
of rentals. While males may actively seek out titles<br />
and have a subscription, it is likely that some of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
are watched by o<strong>the</strong>rs in <strong>the</strong> home.<br />
In line with retail, rental activity is strongest amongst<br />
people without children. This group accounted for<br />
67.2% of transactions in 2010, and this was up 2.0%.<br />
This bias is even marked online, where 71.2% of disc<br />
rentals are made by this group.
HOME ENTERTAINMENT<br />
TO CROW ABOUT
GENERAL <strong>Video</strong> Hardware<br />
DVD, Blu-ray & VCR player sales and penetration<br />
The chart above documents <strong>the</strong> hardware sales and<br />
penetration of each video technology, effectively<br />
displaying <strong>the</strong> product life cycle of each. The industry’s<br />
newest technology, Blu-ray, saw 1.1 million standalone<br />
players sold in 2010, up 55% on 2009 equivalent to an<br />
additional 379,000 units. This strong level of growth<br />
was boosted by falling prices. The average price of a<br />
player in December 2009 was £193 and this had fallen<br />
to £165 a year later, a drop of 14%. While <strong>the</strong>se figures<br />
reflect <strong>the</strong> overall average, some players were available<br />
for as little as £65 in <strong>the</strong> latter part of 2010. At this<br />
level <strong>the</strong> technology has become very affordable,<br />
particularly for those looking for a replacement DVD<br />
player which has no doubt helped to boost sales. IHS<br />
Screen Digest estimates that 7.9% of households have<br />
a dedicated Blu-ray player, double that of 2009, such<br />
has been <strong>the</strong> demand.<br />
Access to Blu-ray is opened up fur<strong>the</strong>r via <strong>the</strong><br />
Playstation 3 console, which was in fact <strong>the</strong> first<br />
Blu-ray compliant disc player in <strong>the</strong> market, back in<br />
2006. According to Chart-Track 893,000 were sold in<br />
2010, bringing <strong>the</strong>ir total installed base to 3.9 million.<br />
These are treated separately by <strong>the</strong> BVA as <strong>the</strong>y are<br />
not specifically marketed as a video device. If <strong>the</strong>se<br />
are added to standalone Blu-ray players IHS Screen<br />
Digest estimate that Blu-ray household penetration<br />
would rise to 22%, up from 14% in 2009.<br />
96<br />
68.0%<br />
79.4%<br />
77.7%<br />
75.8%<br />
73.6%<br />
71.1%<br />
81.5% 83.4%<br />
86.0% 88.0% 89.1% 90.0% 91.2% 91.0% 90.0%<br />
88.0%<br />
85.0%<br />
6.7<br />
44.7%<br />
9.5<br />
61.2%<br />
4.8 4.7 4.7<br />
4.2<br />
4.4<br />
27.8%<br />
3.5<br />
3.8<br />
3.1<br />
25.1% 3.4<br />
2.8<br />
2.3<br />
2.1<br />
1.9 2.0<br />
2.2 2.3<br />
2.5<br />
2.0<br />
2.2<br />
12.1%<br />
1.4<br />
0.1%<br />
1.0%<br />
4.2%<br />
0.9<br />
7.9%<br />
1.1<br />
0.6 0.3 3.8% 0.7<br />
0.7%<br />
1.2%<br />
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
VCRs DVD Players BD Players<br />
VCR Penetration DVD Penetration<br />
Blu-ray Penetration<br />
71.7%<br />
78.0%<br />
10.1<br />
79.8%<br />
89.7%<br />
86.1%<br />
69.0%<br />
92.1% 91.8%<br />
42.8%<br />
6.2<br />
With over 90% of households owning a standalone<br />
DVD player it is inevitable that demand for new players<br />
has slowed. Figures from GfK indicate that 6.2 million<br />
were sold in 2010, down 13% on 2009. This figure<br />
incorporates sales of home <strong>the</strong>atre systems, basic<br />
players, portables, players with integrated VCRs and<br />
TVs. Despite what is a significant fall in sales it should<br />
be borne in mind that over 60 million have been sold,<br />
so <strong>the</strong> installed base is now huge. One success story<br />
within <strong>the</strong> category has been <strong>the</strong> TV with integrated<br />
DVD player. These offer a space-saving solution for<br />
consumers and as such are useful for kitchens,<br />
second rooms and bedrooms. The numbers sold<br />
in 2010 reached 2.7 million, up 7.8% on 2009.<br />
Clearly, PCs and laptops add to <strong>the</strong> number of<br />
hardware devices capable of playing video, not just<br />
DVDs and Blu-ray Discs but also digitally delivered<br />
content. Internet-connected TVs, cable and satellite<br />
subscription services, smart phones, tablet PCs all<br />
add to <strong>the</strong> plethora of choice that exists today, with<br />
<strong>the</strong> list becoming endless. Certainly <strong>the</strong> opportunities<br />
for consumers to watch video are now vast and this<br />
is explored fur<strong>the</strong>r on pages 100-102.<br />
8.4<br />
8.6 57.0%<br />
8.0<br />
Source: GfK/BVA/IHS Screen Digest (Sales in millions)<br />
Note: Historical player sales differ from those<br />
previously reported due to revised data from GfK.<br />
7.1
Easy to swallow,<br />
even in tablet form<br />
<br />
www.cueentertainment.com<br />
info@cueentertainment.com<br />
01580 243441
RETAIL Technology intentions and ownership<br />
Consumer technology intentions – 2010 Consumer technology ownership – 2010<br />
Technology has an important role to play in <strong>the</strong><br />
entertainment market with a constantly evolving array<br />
of devices available. Consumers are bombarded with<br />
choice on <strong>the</strong> next must-have gadget and technology,<br />
but which ones do <strong>the</strong>y really want? Which will be<br />
<strong>the</strong> winners and losers? The answers to this question<br />
are very useful and as such <strong>the</strong> BVA looks to explore<br />
this area as part of its annual research with Kantar<br />
Worldpanel. Some of <strong>the</strong> results of this work are<br />
shown in <strong>the</strong> charts above.<br />
The 2010 study found that a tablet computer is <strong>the</strong><br />
most desired technology in Britain today, with 7.0% of<br />
<strong>the</strong> GB population (aged 13-79) indicating <strong>the</strong>y would<br />
like to buy one in <strong>the</strong> next 12 months. This equates<br />
to 3.4 million people. In its first year on this list it has<br />
topped <strong>the</strong> chart, no doubt boosted by <strong>the</strong> launch of<br />
Apple’s hugely successful iPad. To add to this, Kantar<br />
data indicates that 4.3% of <strong>the</strong> population claim to<br />
own a tablet PC, equivalent to 2.1 million people. Flatscreen/HD<br />
Ready TVs topped this list in 2009, but as<br />
ownership has increased <strong>the</strong>y have slipped to third.<br />
The second most desired gadget is a Blu-ray player,<br />
with 5.6% of people (2.7 million) expressing an<br />
intention to acquire one. The number of people<br />
98<br />
Tablet PC<br />
Blu-ray Player<br />
eBook reader<br />
HDTV/HD-Ready TV<br />
3DTV/3D-Ready TV<br />
Recordable DVD Player<br />
High speed broadband<br />
Nintendo Wii<br />
Laptop that plays DVDs<br />
Sony PS3<br />
XBOX 360<br />
In Car DVD Player<br />
Audio only iPod/MP3<br />
NintendoDS/Lite/DSi/DSXL<br />
<strong>Video</strong> iPod/MP3<br />
Desktop that plays DVDs<br />
Broadband<br />
DVD Player<br />
Sony PSP<br />
7.0%<br />
Broadband<br />
5.6%<br />
DVD Player<br />
Laptop that plays DVDs<br />
5.0%<br />
HDTV/HD-Ready TV<br />
4.7%<br />
Desktop that plays DVDs<br />
Audio only iPod/MP3<br />
3.5%<br />
Nintendo Wii<br />
3.4%<br />
Nintendo DS/Lite/DSi/DSXL<br />
Recordable DVD Player<br />
3.3%<br />
In Car DVD Player<br />
3.1%<br />
<strong>Video</strong> iPod/MP3<br />
High speed broadband<br />
2.3%<br />
XBOX 360<br />
1.9%<br />
Sony PS3<br />
PS3 Extras<br />
1.9%<br />
PS3 HD Connection<br />
1.5%<br />
PS3 connected to HDTV<br />
Blu-ray Player<br />
1.1%<br />
Sony PSP<br />
1.1%<br />
BD HD Connection<br />
BD connected to HDTV<br />
1.0%<br />
eBook reader<br />
0.8%<br />
Blu-ray remote control for PS3<br />
Tablet PC<br />
0.6%<br />
Playstation Move<br />
0.3%<br />
0.3%<br />
PS3 not connected to HDTV<br />
3DTV/3D-Ready TV<br />
87.3%<br />
85.3%<br />
67.4%<br />
66.7%<br />
60.9%<br />
48.0%<br />
42.2%<br />
36.3%<br />
32.7%<br />
24.3%<br />
24.2%<br />
23.1%<br />
21.5%<br />
18.4%<br />
18.4%<br />
15.5%<br />
13.7%<br />
12.7%<br />
11.5%<br />
11.5%<br />
11.1%<br />
6.6%<br />
4.5%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel.<br />
4.3%<br />
Data based on individuals<br />
3.3%<br />
not households.<br />
1.8%<br />
Note: Due to a change in<br />
methodology <strong>the</strong>se figures are<br />
1.2%<br />
not comparable with those of<br />
previous Yearbooks.<br />
owning a player, according to Kantar, now stands at<br />
12.7% and our research clearly suggests this proportion<br />
is likely to rise, which is very positive news for <strong>the</strong><br />
video industry and for future sales of Blu-ray Discs.<br />
Please note <strong>the</strong> figures for Blu-ray ownership differ<br />
from those reported on page 96 as <strong>the</strong>y are from<br />
different sources with different methodologies.<br />
Although only 1.2% of <strong>the</strong> population claim to own a<br />
3DTV in 2010, it comes fifth in consumers' list of new<br />
entertainment devices to buy in <strong>the</strong> next 12 months,<br />
which is encouraging for future 3D Blu-ray Disc sales.<br />
2.1% of people expressed interest in purchasing an<br />
eBook reader in 2009; in 2010 this has more than<br />
doubled to 5.0%, making it <strong>the</strong> third most desired<br />
technology. The launch of a new generation Kindle by<br />
Amazon, unofficially called “Kindle 3”, which offers 3G<br />
and Wi-Fi connectivity, has probably boosted demand.<br />
6.6% of <strong>the</strong> population (3.2 million) claims to own an<br />
eBook reader to date.<br />
Despite 42.2% (20.5 million) of people owning a Wii it<br />
still remains <strong>the</strong> most popular games console desired<br />
in Great Britain currently. 3.1% of people (1.5 million)<br />
intend to purchase one in <strong>the</strong> next 12 months compared<br />
to 1.9% (or 920,000) wanting a PlayStation 3 (PS3).
3D insight GENERAL<br />
Compared to my expectations,<br />
<strong>the</strong> 3D viewing experience was…<br />
3D much better<br />
than expected<br />
3D better<br />
than expected<br />
3D as expected<br />
3D worse<br />
than expected<br />
3D much worse<br />
than expected<br />
4.3%<br />
11.0%<br />
16.4%<br />
30.9%<br />
37.4%<br />
Consumers’ appetite for 3D continued to grow in 2010<br />
as <strong>the</strong> number of <strong>the</strong>atrical releases available reached<br />
28, double that of 2009, according to <strong>the</strong> UK Film<br />
Council. Alice In Wonderland, Shrek Forever After – The<br />
Final Chapter, Toy Story 3 and Clash Of The Titans (2010)<br />
were just some of <strong>the</strong> Films released in 3D. Pleasingly,<br />
while <strong>the</strong> number of Films available rose by 100%, <strong>the</strong><br />
number of people actually claiming to have viewed<br />
3D at <strong>the</strong> cinema also doubled, according to research<br />
carried out by Kantar Worldpanel for <strong>the</strong> BVA. This<br />
study showed that 57.5% of <strong>the</strong> GB population claimed<br />
to have seen 3D with 51% seeing it at <strong>the</strong> cinema.<br />
Interestingly, we have also seen <strong>the</strong> emergence of<br />
people viewing 3D in o<strong>the</strong>r areas such as in stores,<br />
pubs and in homes, as <strong>the</strong> technology has become<br />
more widely available. These people tended to be<br />
younger males (under 35) and in full-time work,<br />
according to Kantar.<br />
Reassuringly, for those who have seen 3D <strong>the</strong> evidence<br />
indicates <strong>the</strong>y are impressed with it. The research found<br />
that 47% of people who have seen <strong>the</strong> technology<br />
thought <strong>the</strong> viewing experience was better than<br />
expected and 37% indicated it was in line with what<br />
<strong>the</strong>y had anticipated.<br />
This positive consumer experience has encouraged<br />
<strong>the</strong> take-up of <strong>the</strong> technology in terms of buying<br />
3D TVs, <strong>the</strong> sales of which have been very buoyant.<br />
GfK indicate that 125,000 3D TVs were sold in Britain<br />
in 10 months of 2010. Although this represents just<br />
1.3% of total TV sales, it is a very significant number<br />
bearing in mind <strong>the</strong> average price of each was over<br />
£1,000. To give some perspective to <strong>the</strong>se figures, it<br />
took three years for annual sales of widescreen TVs<br />
to exceed 30,000. By December 2010 3D TV sales<br />
accounted for 3.4% of all televisions sold, reflecting<br />
<strong>the</strong> mounting interest <strong>the</strong>re is to own <strong>the</strong> technology.<br />
Do you intend to buy a 3D TV?<br />
7%<br />
Total<br />
respondents<br />
10%<br />
Seen 3D<br />
at cinema<br />
23%<br />
Seen 3D<br />
in pub<br />
14%<br />
Seen 3D<br />
store demo<br />
20%<br />
Seen 3D at<br />
someone’s<br />
home<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel<br />
Its adoption has also been boosted by broadcasters<br />
beginning to air 3D programming – Sky launched a 3D<br />
channel in October 2010 starting with live Ryder Cup<br />
coverage. The fact viewers have to wear glasses to<br />
watch 3D in <strong>the</strong> home does not appear to be putting<br />
people off which is supported by <strong>the</strong> findings of <strong>the</strong><br />
BVA’s 2009 research study.<br />
Kantar indicate that those who have bought a 3D TV<br />
to date are young couples and families from higher<br />
social groups (ABC1s). They are very “tech savvy”,<br />
with 75% claiming to keep up-to-date with <strong>the</strong> latest<br />
technology – 77% owning a Blu-ray player and 30%<br />
owning an iPad. Using Kantar’s consumer panel data<br />
we are able to identify that 3D TV owners spend more<br />
than double on video purchasing than <strong>the</strong> average,<br />
suggesting that <strong>the</strong>se early adopters may well be<br />
interested in buying 3D discs.<br />
As part of our research study with Kantar <strong>the</strong> BVA<br />
wanted to understand what drives people to consider<br />
buying a 3D TV and <strong>the</strong> results show that, of those<br />
expressing an interest, 68% said it was to watch sports<br />
programming, 66% to watch 3D Blu-ray Discs and 53%<br />
to experience 3D gaming. Unsurprisingly, <strong>the</strong> level of<br />
interest in buying into 3D increases dramatically once a<br />
person has seen it, particularly among those that have<br />
seen it outside <strong>the</strong> cinema. For example 23% of people<br />
who have seen 3D in <strong>the</strong> pub indicated <strong>the</strong>y plan to buy<br />
a 3D TV, compared with 10% among those who have<br />
seen it at <strong>the</strong> cinema.<br />
The evidence from both GfK and Kantar bodes well for<br />
<strong>the</strong> future of 3D as a format not just for <strong>the</strong> cinema<br />
but also to be enjoyed in <strong>the</strong> home. 2011 will be an<br />
interesting year for this fledgling format.<br />
99
GENERAL How consumers are accessing content<br />
Growth in TV screen sizes<br />
As we enter <strong>the</strong> second decade of <strong>the</strong> 21st century,<br />
<strong>the</strong> possibilities for consumers to access audio-visual<br />
content are expanding at a fast rate. The traditional<br />
method of consumption – <strong>the</strong> TV and DVD player –<br />
has given way to a myriad of options which make<br />
for exciting times within <strong>the</strong> video software industry.<br />
High definition and 3D TVs, set-top boxes, satellite<br />
and cable, Blu-ray players, smart TVs and smart<br />
phones, iPads, computers, laptops are all enablers<br />
helping consumers watch content anytime, anyplace,<br />
anywhere. This is facilitated by <strong>the</strong> internet which<br />
opens up an array of new digital services to add to<br />
physical discs (DVD and Blu-ray) that are synonymous<br />
with <strong>the</strong> industry.<br />
Working with GfK we are able to look at some of <strong>the</strong>se<br />
technologies and how <strong>the</strong>y are currently changing<br />
society and <strong>the</strong> way we consume content.<br />
The TV evolution<br />
The TV has traditionally been at <strong>the</strong> heart of audiovisual<br />
viewing. At <strong>the</strong> start of <strong>the</strong> decade TV sales<br />
averaged around 5 million units per annum. However,<br />
by <strong>the</strong> close <strong>British</strong> consumers were buying nearly 10<br />
million sets per year. Much of this has been driven by<br />
100<br />
millions<br />
10<br />
8<br />
6<br />
4<br />
2<br />
0<br />
5.9<br />
0.2<br />
2.1<br />
1.2<br />
6.2<br />
0.4<br />
2.2<br />
1.2<br />
6.9<br />
0.9<br />
2.4<br />
1.2<br />
2.4 2.4 2.4<br />
1.8<br />
2.9<br />
0.9<br />
3.0<br />
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Superlarge (33’’+) Large (26’’-32”) Medium (20”-25”) Small (Up to 19”)<br />
8.5<br />
9.1<br />
2.5<br />
2.8<br />
0.9<br />
2.9<br />
2.5<br />
2.8<br />
<strong>the</strong> desirability of flat-screen TVs. In fact <strong>the</strong> flat TV<br />
market in Great Britain has grown far faster than in<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r key markets within Europe. 43 million flat TVs<br />
have been sold in GB in <strong>the</strong> last 7 years, which has<br />
helped multiple TV ownership to become a more<br />
common occurrence. The fastest growth in 2010 has<br />
been for medium screen sizes (20-25”) and for <strong>the</strong><br />
largest sizes, 40” and above. The smallest sizes have<br />
seen significant declines as consumers have found<br />
that <strong>the</strong> extra cost of buying a slightly larger set has<br />
become less significant. This evidence suggests that<br />
<strong>the</strong> main room of <strong>the</strong> house is rapidly becoming a<br />
40”+ area. This makes for a much enhanced<br />
viewing experience.<br />
The second set market has become dominated by<br />
ano<strong>the</strong>r space saving phenomenon – <strong>the</strong> flat TV with<br />
integrated DVD. Whilst o<strong>the</strong>r DVD player types have seen<br />
volume declines due to <strong>the</strong> high household penetration<br />
levels on <strong>the</strong> format, <strong>the</strong> TV/DVD Combi has gone from<br />
strength to strength. In 2010 almost 2.5 million TV/DVDs<br />
were sold, a quarter of total TV volumes. This segment<br />
is likely to continue to grow as <strong>the</strong> preferred way to<br />
get content to kitchens and bedrooms, without an<br />
additional hardware footprint, at an affordable price.<br />
9.9<br />
3.2<br />
1.5<br />
9.5<br />
2.9<br />
2.9<br />
1.8<br />
1.9<br />
Source: GfK
How consumers are accessing content GENERAL<br />
Flat TV sales in UK are far ahead of <strong>the</strong> rest of Western Europe<br />
45.0<br />
40.0<br />
35.0<br />
30.0<br />
25.0<br />
20.0<br />
15.0<br />
10.0<br />
5.0<br />
0.0<br />
17.4<br />
25.3<br />
4.8<br />
23.3<br />
19.5<br />
High Definition – <strong>the</strong> future for viewing content<br />
The trend for larger TV screen sizes has been<br />
accompanied by a shift to a full High Definition<br />
(1080p) environment in <strong>the</strong> main room of <strong>the</strong> home.<br />
So far over 8 million full HD-TVs have been sold in<br />
<strong>the</strong> UK. However, a fur<strong>the</strong>r 32 million HD-Ready<br />
(720p) screens have also been sold.<br />
Blu-ray players give consumers <strong>the</strong> chance to watch <strong>the</strong><br />
best quality hi-def content and UK sales have reached<br />
over 2 million to date, half of which were sold in 2010<br />
alone. Player prices have fallen dramatically, stimulating<br />
demand, with GfK quoting December 2010 average<br />
prices of £165 compared with £193 in December 2009.<br />
Blu-ray Home Theatre kits saw <strong>the</strong> biggest rise in<br />
demand in 2010, more than doubling those of 2009,<br />
reflecting <strong>the</strong> push to recreate <strong>the</strong> cinema experience<br />
in <strong>the</strong> home. In addition over 1 million Blu-ray players<br />
are BD Live enabled, through which <strong>the</strong> user can<br />
expand <strong>the</strong> possibilities for accessing additional<br />
content once connected to <strong>the</strong> internet.<br />
PlayStation 3 adds to <strong>the</strong> installed base of hi-def<br />
players, with total sales since launch of 3.9 million,<br />
according to Chart-track. These along with <strong>the</strong><br />
increase in TV screen sizes makes for a heightened<br />
viewing experience which offers new opportunities<br />
for content owners.<br />
7.3<br />
GB Germany France Italy Spain Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />
Small Flat TV Sales Large Flat TV Sales<br />
9.9<br />
13.5<br />
7.1<br />
11.8<br />
Internet connectivity becoming <strong>the</strong> norm<br />
The power of <strong>the</strong> internet and <strong>the</strong> myriad of services it<br />
opens up has been seized upon by <strong>the</strong> entertainment<br />
hardware industry with a string of new products now<br />
available to consumers. As shown on page 102, internet<br />
connectable devices in Q4 2010 have increased <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
market share significantly, despite a relatively short<br />
period of availability. 75.4% of Blu-ray players sold in<br />
Q4 2010 were web-enabled. This drops to 13.9% for<br />
internet-connected TVs but in absolute terms some<br />
1 – 2 million of <strong>the</strong>se have been sold since launch,<br />
compared to 570,000 Blu-ray players. However, to say<br />
sales of internet-connected devices have increased<br />
doesn’t tell <strong>the</strong> whole story. What is not clear is how<br />
many of <strong>the</strong>se devices are actually being connected.<br />
Just because <strong>the</strong> product has <strong>the</strong> feature doesn’t<br />
mean that it is being fully utilised. It may also be that<br />
<strong>the</strong> consumer is unaware of <strong>the</strong> benefit or even how<br />
to use <strong>the</strong> additional content being packaged with<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir new purchase. There will be some work needed<br />
to help inform users of <strong>the</strong> benefits of connecting to<br />
<strong>the</strong> internet.<br />
1.6<br />
5.9<br />
Source: GfK<br />
(Flat TV sales 2004-2010 millions cumulative)<br />
101
GENERAL How consumers are accessing content<br />
<strong>Video</strong> entertainment on-<strong>the</strong>-move<br />
(smart phones and tablet computers)<br />
In <strong>the</strong> 24-hour world that we live in and increasing<br />
demands on people’s time, <strong>the</strong> desire to consume video<br />
entertainment away from <strong>the</strong> home and on <strong>the</strong> move<br />
has become an increasing reality. This was first fulfilled<br />
via DVD portable players and laptop developments.<br />
Technological advances have allowed faster processing<br />
and connectivity, storage and compression to occur,<br />
enabling entertainment to be delivered to mobile<br />
phones and in particular smart phones. These should<br />
in fact be more regarded as handheld computers<br />
integrated with a mobile phone and include brands<br />
such as Blackberry, Samsung and Apple’s iPhone. GfK<br />
indicate that <strong>the</strong>re were more than 11 million smart<br />
phones sold in 2010, up 133% on 2009. They offer<br />
ano<strong>the</strong>r opportunity to content providers to develop<br />
and market exciting programming which suits this<br />
smaller screen device.<br />
Similarly, tablet computers add to demand for<br />
entertainment on-<strong>the</strong>-move especially following <strong>the</strong><br />
launch of <strong>the</strong> highly successful iPad from Apple in April<br />
2010. This has been specifically developed as a platform<br />
for entertainment media including movies, books, music,<br />
games and web-browsing. It represents ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
102<br />
Number of connected mobile devices on <strong>the</strong> increase<br />
units (millions)<br />
23.5<br />
0.6<br />
27.4<br />
1.1<br />
27.7<br />
6.6<br />
1.7<br />
7.8<br />
2.8<br />
8.2<br />
4.2<br />
7.1<br />
5.8<br />
6.6<br />
6.3<br />
5.1<br />
6.4<br />
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2009 Q4 2010 Q4 2009 Q4 2010<br />
2.0<br />
30.2<br />
Internet capable devices growing rapidly, especially Blu-ray<br />
4.9<br />
26.6<br />
Set top box Flat TV Total DVD Blu-ray<br />
7.6%<br />
13.9%<br />
3.7%<br />
13.9%<br />
5.4%<br />
20.7%<br />
28.4%<br />
92.4%<br />
86.1%<br />
96.3%<br />
86.1%<br />
94.6%<br />
79.3%<br />
71.6%<br />
0.6<br />
11.4<br />
20.3<br />
75.4%<br />
24.6%<br />
Web books<br />
Smart phones<br />
Mobile phones<br />
Portable media<br />
player<br />
Mobile PC<br />
Web content<br />
access<br />
No web content<br />
access<br />
Source: GfK<br />
avenue for delivering content to consumers. It remains<br />
to be seen how mobile video content consumption will<br />
develop as in <strong>the</strong> past consumers have shown strong<br />
preference for bigger screens but certainly gaming,<br />
social networking and internet shopping are already<br />
being profoundly affected by <strong>the</strong>se device trends.<br />
3D – A promising beginning<br />
In 2010 we saw <strong>the</strong> introduction of 3D technology,<br />
providing <strong>the</strong> user with new visual functionality which<br />
has to be seen to be fully appreciated. Despite an<br />
average price in excess of £1,000 for a 3D TV, starting<br />
at 40” screens, sales have reached over 125,000 in<br />
<strong>the</strong> 10 months since launch. While 3D accounted for<br />
just 1.3% of <strong>the</strong> volume of TV sales in 2010, in December<br />
this was up to 3.4%, with <strong>the</strong> value share above that<br />
at almost 13%. The technology has <strong>the</strong> capacity to<br />
revolutionise multiple sectors, from hardware to<br />
publishers to programme makers. Consumer appetite<br />
for 3D in <strong>the</strong> home is reflected in <strong>the</strong> strong demand<br />
already being shown, despite limited availability of 3D<br />
content. It should be pointed out that 3D is an extension<br />
of <strong>the</strong> high definition proposition, ra<strong>the</strong>r than competing<br />
with it. (Fur<strong>the</strong>r 3D insight on page 99)
Leisure spending GENERAL<br />
Leisure spending – 2010<br />
Cable and<br />
satelite subscription<br />
TV Licence<br />
Internet<br />
subscriptions<br />
<strong>Video</strong><br />
Entertainment<br />
Games<br />
Music<br />
Cinema<br />
£1.1bn<br />
£1.2bn<br />
£1.0bn<br />
£0.9bn<br />
£1.5bn<br />
£1.7bn<br />
<strong>Video</strong> spending breakdown (£millions)<br />
2010<br />
2009<br />
£3.1bn<br />
£2.9bn<br />
£2.7bn*<br />
£2.7bn<br />
£3.6bn<br />
£3.5bn<br />
Physical retail Physical rental On-line retail<br />
On-line rental On-line subscription TV based VoD<br />
£6.4bn<br />
£5.8bn<br />
Source: IHS Screen Digest/UK Film Council<br />
Note: Some 2009 figures may vary from those reported in <strong>the</strong> 2010 Yearbook due to more complete data availability and/or methodological revisions<br />
Excluding <strong>the</strong> obligatory TV licence, video is <strong>the</strong> third<br />
largest entertainment sector in <strong>the</strong> UK according to<br />
IHS Screen Digest analysis. In 2010, cable and satellite<br />
TV subscriptions again accounted for <strong>the</strong> biggest<br />
share of total leisure spending at £6.4 billion, up<br />
11.0%. Subscription to internet service providers<br />
(ISPs), included here for <strong>the</strong> first time, increased<br />
6.2% to £3.1 billion having surpassed spending on<br />
video entertainment in 2009.<br />
<strong>Video</strong> includes all physical formats, whe<strong>the</strong>r owned or<br />
rented, as well as digital content accessed by title via<br />
cable or satellite television or online. In contrast with<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r pages in <strong>the</strong> Yearbook, this section* also includes<br />
sports and event programming available through some<br />
video services. Online and TV <strong>Video</strong>-on-Demand (TV<br />
VoD) involves content located on a server that can be<br />
paid for and accessed by consumers at any time, but<br />
to which <strong>the</strong>y <strong>the</strong>n only have access for a limited time.<br />
VoD providers include Virgin, BT Vision and TalkTalk.<br />
Pay-per-View (PPV) and Near <strong>Video</strong>-on-Demand (NVoD)<br />
services also allow users to access a single title at a<br />
time, but <strong>the</strong> time of viewing is pre-set by <strong>the</strong> provider<br />
– Sky in <strong>the</strong> UK – not chosen by <strong>the</strong> consumer. Online<br />
retail, known as DTO or EST, allows consumers<br />
to keep <strong>the</strong> purchased content indefinitely. Combined<br />
consumer spending on all forms of video declined<br />
0.6% to £2.659 billion in 2010.<br />
Consumer spending on video games fell to £1.532<br />
billion in 2010, a year–on-year decline of 8.9%.<br />
2010<br />
2009<br />
This was despite a strong release slate that included<br />
titles such as Red Dead Redemption, Call of Duty: Black<br />
Ops and Gran Turismo 5 and reflects <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong><br />
market for games software is largely driven by games<br />
console launches ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> title release slate.<br />
As <strong>the</strong> current generation of consoles ages, sales<br />
of software naturally fall away in what has become<br />
a regular and anticipated sales cycle. The decline<br />
in software sales for Nintendo’s Wii platform was<br />
particularly evident in 2010, a direct result of <strong>the</strong><br />
console’s previous phenomenal success.<br />
Physical and digital music (not including streamed<br />
music rental subscriptions or mobile personalisation)<br />
declined for a sixth successive year, falling 5.9% to<br />
£1.149 billion in consumer spending.<br />
In contrast UK consumer spending on cinema tickets<br />
increased 5%, almost reaching <strong>the</strong> £1 billion mark.<br />
Box-office revenues, whilst clearly linked to <strong>the</strong><br />
strength of each year’s film release slate, generally<br />
increase in line with inflation as ticket prices gradually<br />
rise. However, in recent years <strong>the</strong> sector has received<br />
a considerable boost from <strong>the</strong> increasing number and<br />
popularity of 3D films. The 3D showings of a film<br />
command a higher ticket price than 2D equivalents,<br />
pushing average prices ahead of <strong>the</strong> inflationary<br />
curve. Unsurprisingly, many of <strong>the</strong> top films of 2010<br />
such as Fox’s Avatar (released December 2009 in <strong>the</strong><br />
UK), Disney’s Alice in Wonderland and DreamWorks’<br />
Shrek Forever After were shown in 3D.<br />
103
GENERAL Employment<br />
The BVA calculates that <strong>the</strong> number of people<br />
employed in <strong>the</strong> UK video industry has fallen to<br />
approximately 19,130. The majority of <strong>the</strong>se are<br />
employed in <strong>the</strong> retail/rental of video through high<br />
street shops, supermarkets, rental stores and various<br />
digital services. There have been many store closures<br />
in recent years including <strong>the</strong> loss of Woolworths, Zavvi,<br />
Borders, Fopp, Tower Records, Choices etc which have<br />
inevitably brought down <strong>the</strong>se figures. No major chains<br />
closed in <strong>the</strong> year although <strong>the</strong> small number of HEAD<br />
stores that opened following <strong>the</strong> closure of Zavvi also<br />
went into administration. Despite <strong>the</strong>se losses demand<br />
for content has largely remained unaffected as video<br />
companies have worked hard to extend <strong>the</strong> availability<br />
of DVDs and Blu-rays into a wider range of stores and<br />
websites. The introduction and growth of TV-based<br />
and internet delivered digital services continues to be<br />
reflected in <strong>the</strong> growth of new companies and websites.<br />
The grocers continued to extend video into more of<br />
its stores in 2010 and in particular into <strong>the</strong>ir small high<br />
street outlets with both Tesco Express and Sainsbury’s<br />
Local offering product from time to time. While this<br />
is very welcome news it does not necessarily add any<br />
dedicated employees to <strong>the</strong> video market. HMV’s store<br />
base rose from 273 to 287, although <strong>the</strong>y have now<br />
reported anticipated store closures in 2011, while<br />
WH Smith store numbers rose from 464 to 523.<br />
The US rental store Blockbuster filed for Chapter 11<br />
bankruptcy in September 2010 although it continues to<br />
trade. In March 2011 it was in talks to sell its European<br />
104<br />
Employment in <strong>the</strong> video industry – 2010<br />
Retail video outlets 8,000<br />
Digital 1,200<br />
Physical distribution 800<br />
Publishers & marketing etc 730<br />
DVD Replication 450<br />
DVD Authoring 300<br />
Box makers, printers 650<br />
<strong>Video</strong> rental outlets 7,000<br />
Total estimate 19,130<br />
Source: BVA estimates<br />
operations but no details on this were available at <strong>the</strong><br />
time of writing. The UK part of <strong>the</strong> business started<br />
<strong>the</strong> year with 631 outlets and ended 2010 with 601,<br />
according to OCC and with this <strong>the</strong> numbers of staff<br />
allocated to rental continues to fall. The development of<br />
online rental services has been a growth area for rental<br />
but any staffing gains made cannot compare to <strong>the</strong><br />
staffing levels of running a high street chain of stores.<br />
The continuing recession in <strong>the</strong> UK economy during<br />
2010 had a knock on effect on video distributors/<br />
publishers and <strong>the</strong>ir marketing services. Many<br />
companies have re-structured and reduced <strong>the</strong><br />
numbers employed in <strong>the</strong> video divisions of film<br />
and television companies, while some independent<br />
distributors had already tightened <strong>the</strong>ir belts.<br />
A positive trend for employment has been in <strong>the</strong><br />
digital side of <strong>the</strong> business. As this part of <strong>the</strong><br />
market has grown so have <strong>the</strong> numbers employed<br />
by companies who service this sector of <strong>the</strong> video<br />
entertainment industry, such as authoring, production<br />
and manufacturing facilities. In all <strong>the</strong> BVA estimates<br />
that digital delivery adds approximately 1,200<br />
employees to <strong>the</strong> market. Replicators and printers<br />
are also more closely involved in providing new<br />
digital services to video publishers.<br />
It is estimated that <strong>the</strong>re has been little change on<br />
<strong>the</strong> physical distribution of product, with a number<br />
of new companies having replaced <strong>the</strong> functions of<br />
Entertainment UK since it closed in 2009.
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Fully licensed bar, lounge and screens
GENERAL Cinema<br />
Cinema admissions (millions)<br />
1995<br />
1994<br />
1993<br />
1992<br />
1991<br />
1990<br />
1989<br />
1988<br />
1987<br />
1986<br />
1985<br />
70 73 75 78<br />
88 89 93 98<br />
UK box office top 10 – 2010<br />
UK gross box-office takings in 2010 reached £988.3<br />
million, up 5% on 2009. This increase was driven<br />
by a rise in average ticket prices, as <strong>the</strong> number of<br />
visitors actually fell slightly, down 2% to 169 million.<br />
The FIFA World Cup was a factor that affected<br />
cinema-going, just as it was an issue for video<br />
purchasing. In all, attendances fell 30% in June,<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir biggest fall of <strong>the</strong> year. Distributors planning for<br />
<strong>the</strong> potential impact of <strong>the</strong> event avoided releasing<br />
major titles during this time which exacerbated <strong>the</strong><br />
drop. Once England bowed out of <strong>the</strong> competition<br />
earlier than expected, however, interest in cinema<br />
going was reignited with admissions rising 1% in July.<br />
Toy Story 3 was <strong>the</strong> most popular <strong>the</strong>atrical title of<br />
<strong>the</strong> year and became <strong>the</strong> second highest-grossing<br />
film of all time, behind Avatar, with earnings of<br />
almost £74 million. This performance helped <strong>the</strong><br />
value of <strong>the</strong> combined Top Ten rise some 8% to<br />
£347 million, negating <strong>the</strong> fall seen in 2009.<br />
The penultimate film in <strong>the</strong> Harry Potter series Harry<br />
Potter And The Deathly Hallows Part One was in second<br />
place with a gross box-office of just over £52 million<br />
and Tim Burton’s 3D version of Alice In Wonderland<br />
earned over £42 million in <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
Avatar does not feature in <strong>the</strong> list of best-performing<br />
films in UK cinemas in 2010 as it was released in 2009.<br />
106<br />
113 124 115 123<br />
157<br />
176<br />
167<br />
171<br />
165<br />
157<br />
162 164<br />
139 135<br />
140 143<br />
174 169<br />
1996<br />
1997<br />
1998<br />
2010<br />
2009<br />
2008<br />
2007<br />
2006<br />
2005<br />
2004<br />
2003<br />
2002<br />
2001<br />
2000<br />
1999<br />
Pos. Title Distributor Country Box office Theatrical DVD Release<br />
of Origin Gross Release Date Date<br />
Takings<br />
1 Toy Story 3 Walt Disney Studios USA £73.8m 23 July 2010 22 November 2010<br />
2 Harry Potter And The Warner Bros UK/USA £52.4m 19 November 2010 11 April 2011<br />
Deathly Hallows Part One*<br />
3 Alice In Wonderland Walt Disney Studios USA £42.5m 5 March 2010 4 June 2010<br />
4 Inception Warner Bros UK/USA £35.8m 16 July 2010 6 December 2010<br />
5 Shrek Forever After Paramount USA £32.4m 2 July 2010 6 December 2010<br />
6 The Twilight<br />
Saga: Eclipse eOne Films USA/Can £29.8m 9 July 2010 6 December 2010<br />
7 Sex And The City 2 Warner Bros USA £21.7m 28 May 2010 29 November 2010<br />
8 Iron Man 2 Paramount USA £21.2m 30 April 2010 25 October 2010<br />
9 Clash Of The Titans (2010) Warner Bros UK/USA £20.2m 2 April 2010 26 July 2010<br />
10 Despicable Me* Universal Pictures USA £19.9m 15 October 2010 21 February 2011<br />
Source: Rentrak EDI/UK Film Council/Official Charts Company<br />
*The gross takings of <strong>the</strong>se films will grow fur<strong>the</strong>r as <strong>the</strong>y were still being exhibited in 201 1 .<br />
It actually grossed £53 million in 2010, effectively<br />
making it <strong>the</strong> second most popular title of <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
This means that in total it has taken £94 million in<br />
UK cinemas, which makes it <strong>the</strong> best-performing<br />
<strong>the</strong>atrical title of all time. Due to <strong>the</strong> timing of its<br />
release (December 2009), however, it has never<br />
topped <strong>the</strong> chart above.<br />
While <strong>the</strong> World Cup depressed cinema-going, <strong>the</strong><br />
dismal wet Summer wea<strong>the</strong>r helped drive footfall<br />
during <strong>the</strong> school holidays. This culminated in <strong>the</strong><br />
third quarter seeing visitor numbers up 12%. Quarter<br />
four, however, was disappointing, down 14% due in<br />
part to <strong>the</strong> two bouts of snow which prevented<br />
people from physically getting to <strong>the</strong>ir local cinema.<br />
The development of digital 3D in cinemas had a major<br />
impact on <strong>the</strong> box-office in 2009 and this continued<br />
to build during 2010. There was a total of 28 3D films<br />
released, grossing £237.4 million and accounting for 24%<br />
of <strong>the</strong> total <strong>the</strong>atrical market, up from 16% in 2009. The<br />
best-performing of <strong>the</strong>se was Toy Story 3 which earned<br />
72% of its total gross in 3D. O<strong>the</strong>r titles in <strong>the</strong> Top Ten 3D<br />
list were Alice In Wonderland achieving 76% of its gross on<br />
3D, Shrek Forever After (67%), Clash Of The Titans (77%),<br />
Despicable Me (71%), How To Train Your Dragon (72%),<br />
Streetdance 3D (95%), The Chronicles Of Narnia: The Voyage<br />
Of The Dawn Treader (68%) and Gulliver’s Travels (68%).
Cinema GENERAL<br />
UK box office top 10 UK films – 2010<br />
Pos. Title Distributor Country Box office Theatrical DVD Release<br />
of Origin Gross Release Date Date<br />
Takings<br />
1 Harry Potter And The<br />
Deathly Hallows Part One<br />
Warner Bros UK/USA £52.4m 19 November 2010 11 April 2011<br />
2 Inception Warner Bros UK/USA £35.8m 16 July 2010 6 December 2010<br />
3 Clash Of The Titans (2010) Warner Bros UK/USA £20.2m 2 April 2010 26 July 2010<br />
4 Nanny McPhee<br />
And The Big Bang<br />
Universal Pictures UK/USA £16.5m 26 March 2010 19 July 2010<br />
5 Robin Hood Universal Pictures UK/USA £15.4m 14 May 2010 20 September 2010<br />
6 Gulliver’s Travels* 20th Century Fox UK/USA £15.0m 31 December 2010 16 May 2011<br />
7 The Chronicles Of Narnia:<br />
Voyage Of The Dawn Treader*<br />
20th Century Fox UK/USA £14.0m 10 December 2010 18 April 2011<br />
8 Streetdance 3D Vertigo Films UK £1 1 .6m 21 May 2010 27 September 2010<br />
9 Kick-Ass Universal Pictures UK/USA £1 1 .6m 2 April 2010 6 September 2010<br />
10 Prince Of Persia:<br />
The Sands Of Time<br />
Walt Disney UK/USA £8.9m 21 May 2010 13 September 2010<br />
UK box office top 10 UK films – all time<br />
Pos. Title Distributor Country Box office Theatrical DVD Release<br />
of Origin Gross Release Date Date<br />
Takings<br />
1 Mamma Mia! Universal Pictures UK/USA £69.2m 11 July 2008 24 November 2008<br />
2 Harry Potter And The<br />
Philosopher’s Stone<br />
Warner Bros UK/USA £66.1m 16 November 2001 11 May 2002<br />
3 Casino Royale Sony Pictures UK/USA/Cze £55.6m 17 November 2006 19 March 2007<br />
4 Harry Potter And The<br />
Chamber Of Secrets<br />
Warner Bros UK/USA £54.8m 15 November 2002 11 April 2003<br />
5 Harry Potter And The<br />
Deathly Hallows Part One<br />
Warner Bros UK/USA £52.4m 19 November 2010 11 April 2011<br />
6 The Full Monty 20th Century Fox UK/USA £52.2m 29 August 1997 3 March 1998<br />
7 Quantum Of Solace Sony Pictures UK/USA £51.2m 31 October 2008 23 March 2009<br />
8 Harry Potter And The<br />
Half-Blood Prince<br />
Warner Bros UK/USA £50.7m 17 July 2009 7 December 2009<br />
9 Harry Potter And The<br />
Order Of The Phoenix<br />
Warner Bros UK/USA £49.9m 13 July 2007 12 November 2007<br />
10 Harry Potter And The Warner Bros UK/USA £49.2m 18 November 2005 20 March 2006<br />
Goblet Of Fire<br />
Source: BVA<br />
Source: Rentrak EDI/UK Film Council/Official Charts Company. *The gross takings of <strong>the</strong>se films will grow fur<strong>the</strong>r as <strong>the</strong>y were still being exhibited in 2011.<br />
Saw, which was <strong>the</strong> ninth best performing 3D film,<br />
was only available in a 3D version so derived all its<br />
revenues from <strong>the</strong> technology. With <strong>the</strong> growth in<br />
3D screens across <strong>the</strong> country and <strong>the</strong> clear demand<br />
for <strong>the</strong> enhanced film experience, <strong>the</strong> technology<br />
is expected to go from strength to strength.<br />
Harry Potter And The Deathly Hallows Part One was <strong>the</strong><br />
most popular <strong>British</strong> film of 2010, mirroring <strong>the</strong> success<br />
of o<strong>the</strong>r releases from <strong>the</strong> series. The contribution<br />
of <strong>British</strong> films to cinema rose in importance in 2010,<br />
accounting for 22.6% of takings, compared with 16.7%<br />
in 2009. Despite <strong>the</strong> rise, this was still down on <strong>the</strong><br />
average of 24% for <strong>the</strong> decade. There is a fluctuating<br />
pattern in <strong>the</strong> market-share achieved by <strong>British</strong> film<br />
as it is based on a small number of high-grossing<br />
titles. Inward investment by US studios is crucial<br />
as co-funded films featuring <strong>British</strong> cast, crew,<br />
locations, facilities, post production and often UK<br />
source material, accounted for 17% of <strong>the</strong> 2010 boxoffice.<br />
Independently financed <strong>British</strong> films took a<br />
5.5% share of <strong>the</strong> UK box-office in 2010, down from<br />
8.2%. The impact of <strong>British</strong> films is also affected<br />
by a small number of strongly performing titles.<br />
Mamma Mia! – The Movie remains, for a third year, <strong>the</strong><br />
highest-grossing <strong>British</strong> film of all time with a boxoffice<br />
of £69.2 million. There was one new entry to<br />
this listing with Harry Potter And The Deathly Hallows<br />
Part One becoming <strong>the</strong> fifth most popular <strong>British</strong> film<br />
ever at cinemas. With this new entry The Dark Knight<br />
has slipped out of this chart into 11th place. The<br />
popularity of Harry Potter is plain to see, with six out<br />
of <strong>the</strong> seven titles from <strong>the</strong> franchise in <strong>the</strong> Top 10.<br />
The only one missing is The Prisoner Of Azkaban<br />
which lies in 12th place.<br />
107
GENERAL USA & Europe<br />
Consumer spending on physical & digital video USA v Europe<br />
Total spend<br />
The US video market experienced a fourth successive<br />
year of decline in 2010, with total consumer spending<br />
on video entertainment, in all its forms, falling 3.0% to<br />
$19.7 billion, according to IHS Screen Digest. As always,<br />
changes in exchange rates affect <strong>the</strong> comparison with<br />
<strong>the</strong> European market. When 2010 US data is converted<br />
into Euros using current annual exchange rates, <strong>the</strong><br />
value of <strong>the</strong> US market appears to have grown in 2010,<br />
up 1.9% to ¤14.9 billion.<br />
This discrepancy illustrates one of <strong>the</strong> hazards of<br />
comparing <strong>the</strong> value of international markets. The<br />
situation can be avoided by using a constant Euro<br />
exchange rate (in which case <strong>the</strong> decline in Euros<br />
is also 3.0%). Thus for ease of comparison a fixed<br />
exchange rate has been used in <strong>the</strong> commentary below.<br />
The US video entertainment market is radically<br />
different to that of Europe in a number of key areas;<br />
video consumption per person is far higher, physical<br />
rental is more popular (accounting for 46% of all<br />
consumer spending) and <strong>the</strong> adoption of both digital<br />
delivery mechanisms and Blu-ray is more advanced<br />
as a result of earlier launches in <strong>the</strong> territory.<br />
American consumers spent $8.2 billion (¤6.2 billion) on<br />
DVD in 2010, 16% less than in 2009. DVD volumes also<br />
declined, albeit more slowly, down 13% to 644 million<br />
units. Consumer retail spending on Blu-ray Disc grew<br />
64% in 2010, just 7.5 percentage points short of <strong>the</strong><br />
108<br />
20.4<br />
-3.0%<br />
USA<br />
2009<br />
19.7<br />
14.3 13.8<br />
-3.4%<br />
Europe<br />
14.6<br />
1.9%<br />
Spend by format and channel (¤bn)<br />
USA EUROPE<br />
1.5<br />
4.9<br />
0.2<br />
0.4<br />
1.7<br />
4.7<br />
0.4<br />
0.5<br />
1.2<br />
0.1<br />
0.7<br />
0.1<br />
0.6<br />
0.8 1.3<br />
7.9<br />
7.4<br />
6.2<br />
Retail DVD<br />
$<br />
Retail BD<br />
MILLION<br />
2010<br />
Digital retail<br />
Physical rental<br />
USA<br />
2009<br />
14.9<br />
TV VoD<br />
MILLION<br />
10.5<br />
-0.8%<br />
Europe<br />
1.1<br />
0.9<br />
7.3<br />
2010<br />
Digital rental<br />
10.4<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
0.1<br />
0.8<br />
format’s growth <strong>the</strong> previous year and brought US<br />
consumer BD sales to $1.8 billion (¤1.3 billion). Digital<br />
video retail (EST/DTO) accounted for $0.6 billion (¤0.5<br />
billion), up 27% on 2009.<br />
The year was one of great turmoil for <strong>the</strong> US rental<br />
market. Rental kiosk (vending machine) operators<br />
Redbox and NCR both increased <strong>the</strong>ir presence in<br />
<strong>the</strong> market, with kiosks now operating in over 31,000<br />
US locations. The format is very popular, driven by its<br />
“Dollar A Night” business model. Traditional US bricksand-mortar<br />
rental giant Movie Gallery, second only to<br />
Blockbuster in terms of store base, filed for bankruptcy<br />
and closed. By <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> year Blockbuster too had<br />
filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. At <strong>the</strong> time of<br />
writing <strong>the</strong> rental chain continued to trade. In addition,<br />
Netflix, <strong>the</strong> pioneer of <strong>the</strong> physical rent-by-mail business,<br />
stated that its subscribers now consume more titles<br />
through digital streaming than on physical disc.<br />
Despite <strong>the</strong> turbulence in <strong>the</strong> market, US consumer<br />
spending on video rental in all its forms increased by<br />
1% to $9 billion (¤6.8 billion) in 2010. It was boosted<br />
by a strong performance on digital rental and TV<br />
VoD increased from $2.5 billion (¤1.9 billion) in 2009<br />
to $2.8 billion (¤2.1 billion). This sector accounted for<br />
31% of all rental spending in <strong>the</strong> US during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
Consumer spending on physical rental declined 4.5%<br />
to $6.2 billion (¤4.7 billion) in 2010.<br />
0.1<br />
Source: IHS Screen Digest
GENERAL Ireland – physical formats<br />
2010 video top 10 – Irish<br />
Volume<br />
2010 was ano<strong>the</strong>r difficult year for <strong>the</strong> Irish economy.<br />
It remained in recession and such was <strong>the</strong> severity of<br />
its public finances it needed a bail out by <strong>the</strong> European<br />
Union. Unemployment rose and <strong>the</strong> migration of young<br />
people out of <strong>the</strong> country to find work resumed after<br />
<strong>the</strong> boom years of <strong>the</strong> Celtic Tiger. In <strong>the</strong> face of this,<br />
consumer confidence dropped to a score of 44.4 by<br />
December 2010, having started <strong>the</strong> year at 64.6 (source:<br />
KBC/ESRI Consumer Sentiment Index). Low European<br />
Central Bank interest rates of 1.0% offered some help<br />
and with this consumer spending rose 0.9% but from<br />
a low base, having fallen 14.0% in 2009 to add to <strong>the</strong><br />
4.5% drop seen in 2008. In <strong>the</strong> face of this tough<br />
economic climate, funds for discretionary spending<br />
were inevitably hit and with this demand for physical<br />
videos consequently fell by 19.0% in volume and<br />
21.6% in value. In all 11.2 million units were sold<br />
across DVD and Blu-ray in <strong>the</strong> year, making <strong>the</strong><br />
market worth ¤119.7 million.<br />
110<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
2 The Twilight Saga: New Moon Entertainment One<br />
3 The Hangover Warner<br />
4 Toy Story 3 Walt Disney<br />
5 Up Walt Disney<br />
6 Alvin And The Chipmunks:<br />
The Squeakquel<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
7 Alvin And The Chipmunks 20th Century Fox<br />
8 The Twilight Saga: Eclipse Entertainment One<br />
9 Sex And The City 2 Warner<br />
10 The Hurt Locker Elevation/Lionsgate<br />
1 1 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
12 Inception Warner<br />
13 Gran Torino Warner<br />
14 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
15 Dara O’Briain –<br />
This Is The Show<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
16 Inglourious Basterds Universal Pictures<br />
1 7 Alice In Wonderland Walt Disney<br />
18 It's Complicated Universal Pictures<br />
19 Shrek: Forever After –<br />
The Final Chapter<br />
Paramount<br />
20 Marley & Me 20th Century Fox<br />
2010 video top 10 – Irish<br />
Value<br />
Pos Title Company<br />
1 Avatar 20th Century Fox<br />
2 The Twilight Saga: New Moon Entertainment One<br />
3 Toy Story 3 Walt Disney<br />
4 The Pacific: Complete Series Warner<br />
5 Up Walt Disney<br />
6 The Twilight Saga: Eclipse Entertainment One<br />
7 Alvin And The Chipmunks:<br />
The Squeakquel<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
8 Inception Warner<br />
9 Sex And The City 2 Warner<br />
10 Gift Grub Live – Grand<br />
Canal Theatre<br />
EMI Music<br />
1 1 The Hangover Warner<br />
12 Family Guy: Season 9 20th Century Fox<br />
13 Harry Potter: Years 1-6 Warner<br />
14 Beauty And The Beast Walt Disney<br />
15 Alice In Wonderland Walt Disney<br />
16 Shrek: Forever After –<br />
The Final Chapter<br />
Paramount<br />
1 7 Dara O’Briain –<br />
This Is The Show<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
18 2012 Sony Pictures<br />
19 Sherlock Holmes Warner<br />
20 The Hurt Locker Elevation/Lionsgate<br />
Source: GfK/Chart-Track/BVA<br />
DVD dominates <strong>the</strong> Irish market, accounting for 97%<br />
of physical volume sales and 95% of value. In all 10.9<br />
million DVDs were sold in 2010, down 19.9%, making<br />
<strong>the</strong> format worth ¤113 million, down 23.5%. In <strong>the</strong><br />
tough trading climate of 2010 demand for Blu-ray was<br />
pleasing as volumes grew 45%, compared with 55%<br />
in <strong>the</strong> UK, reaching a total of 291,000 units sold.<br />
This made <strong>the</strong> format worth ¤6.5 million, up 41%.<br />
While Sterling streng<strong>the</strong>ned against <strong>the</strong> Euro during<br />
2010, it is believed that some purchases continued to<br />
be made from UK retailers in Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Ireland and via<br />
<strong>British</strong> websites. These sales are not counted by GfK<br />
Chart-Track (<strong>the</strong> source of Irish video sales). Ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
factor affecting performance was <strong>the</strong> fact that 2009<br />
was a 53-week year compared with 52 in 2010. GfK<br />
Chart-Track is reporting a like-for-like trend of -15.4%<br />
which does reduce <strong>the</strong> losses to some extent.<br />
If <strong>the</strong> UK and Irish markets were combined Ireland<br />
would represent 4.8% of total volumes sold compared<br />
with 5.4% in 2009. This marks <strong>the</strong> first drop since <strong>the</strong><br />
BVA starting reporting on Ireland in 2006.
Ireland – physical formats GENERAL<br />
Company shares – total video 2010<br />
Volume Value<br />
14.9%<br />
13.9% 13.8%<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Warner<br />
11.8%<br />
Walt Disney<br />
8.4% 7.6%<br />
Paramount<br />
5.1%<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Elevation<br />
3.0% 2.8% 2.7%<br />
EV<br />
Entertainment One<br />
Momentum<br />
15.1% 15.0%<br />
Shares by genre – 2010<br />
Volume Value<br />
Film 64.6%<br />
Sport & Fitness 1.5%<br />
TV 11.1%<br />
Children’s 18.3%<br />
Special Interest 2.4%<br />
Music 2.1%<br />
While <strong>the</strong>re was DVD deflation of 4.5%, this was on<br />
top of <strong>the</strong> 22% reduction in prices seen in 2009.<br />
Both video distributors and retailers continued to<br />
drive demand by making <strong>the</strong> format <strong>the</strong> cheapest<br />
it has ever been for consumers. The average price<br />
of a DVD was ¤10.41, down ¤0.48, while Blu-ray<br />
achieved an average of ¤22.18, down 2.9%.<br />
Just as in <strong>the</strong> UK, Avatar was <strong>the</strong> best-selling title in<br />
Ireland in 2010 selling 107,000 copies, 19% of which<br />
were on Blu-ray Disc. There remains a marked<br />
variation between <strong>the</strong> UK and Irish list of best-selling<br />
titles, with just 10 common to both within <strong>the</strong> Top 20<br />
Chart (in volume). Unusually <strong>the</strong>re was no local or Irishbased<br />
product in <strong>the</strong> volume Top 10 chart in <strong>the</strong> year,<br />
although one title made it into <strong>the</strong> value equivalent,<br />
shown for <strong>the</strong> first time, Gift Grub Live – Grand Canal<br />
Theatre. The highest placed local title in volume was<br />
Dara O’Briain’s This Is The Show in 15th place.<br />
Children’s product continued to be more important in<br />
<strong>the</strong> Irish market in <strong>the</strong> year, accounting for 18.3% of<br />
Warner<br />
12.4% 12.3%<br />
20th Century Fox<br />
Universal Pictures<br />
Walt Disney<br />
7.7%<br />
6.4%<br />
Paramount<br />
4.6%<br />
3.9% 3.6%<br />
2.4%<br />
Sony Pictures<br />
Elevation<br />
2entertain<br />
Music 2.8%<br />
Momentum<br />
Entertainment One<br />
Film 53.1%<br />
Sport & Fitness 1.9%<br />
TV 22.7%<br />
Children’s 16.0%<br />
Special Interest 3.5%<br />
Source: Chart-Track/BVA<br />
volume compared to 14.4% in <strong>the</strong> UK. Family-based<br />
titles have tended to perform relatively better in<br />
Ireland, with both Alvin And The Chipmunks releases<br />
featuring in <strong>the</strong> Top 10 for instance, while <strong>the</strong>y were<br />
<strong>the</strong> 16th and 30th best-sellers in <strong>the</strong> UK. Noticeably<br />
absent from <strong>the</strong> Irish Top 20 are <strong>the</strong> family titles<br />
Harry Potter And The Half Blood Prince and Nanny<br />
McPhee & The Big Bang, which achieved 42nd and<br />
25th place respectively.<br />
20th Century Fox remained <strong>the</strong> best-selling video<br />
company for a second year, claiming 14.9% of all<br />
volumes sold, although this was down on <strong>the</strong> 16.6%<br />
it achieved in 2009. In terms of value, however, it<br />
narrowly missed <strong>the</strong> top spot which was taken by<br />
Warner Home <strong>Video</strong> who claimed 15.1% of retail<br />
sales. Elevation achieved <strong>the</strong> greatest share growth,<br />
up 1.4% on 2009 to claim 5.1% of volumes, boosted<br />
by <strong>the</strong> success of Liongate’s The Hurt Locker.<br />
Please note that <strong>the</strong>re are no digital data included<br />
in this summary of <strong>the</strong> Irish video market.<br />
111
Everyone has a favourite<br />
movie moment, whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />
it’s one that makes your<br />
blood run cold, or one that<br />
makes you belly chuckle.<br />
Ei<strong>the</strong>r way, you feel like<br />
you’re really <strong>the</strong>re, in that<br />
moment. These are <strong>the</strong><br />
moments that are worth<br />
paying for.<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.industrytrust.co.uk/moments
Directory<br />
Contents<br />
Distributors/publishers 114<br />
Retailers – physical and digital 121<br />
Sales 123<br />
Marketing and PR 124<br />
Physical distribution/wholesale 127<br />
Creative services 128<br />
Industry bodies 132<br />
Print media and ABC figures 134<br />
Broadcast and online 136<br />
Venues – cinema exhibitors and screening rooms 138<br />
Research/data supply 140<br />
Directory at a glance 142<br />
Key:<br />
Entries with shaded background are BVA members<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
We have tried to ensure that all of <strong>the</strong> information<br />
in <strong>the</strong> directory is accurate. However if you would<br />
like to make any amends or indeed enhance your<br />
entry with a display ad please contact us at:<br />
directory@bva.org.uk<br />
113
DIRECTORY<br />
Distributors/publishers<br />
2entertain<br />
33 Foley Street, London W1W 7TL<br />
Tel: 020 7612 3000<br />
www.2entertain.co.uk<br />
CEO: Paul Dempsey<br />
Managing Director: Stuart Snaith<br />
Sales Director: Brian Hill<br />
114<br />
4Digital Media Limited<br />
8 Dukes Ride, Gerrards Cross, Bucks SL9 7LD<br />
Tel: 01753 893 121<br />
www.4digitalmedia.com<br />
Managing Director: Tony Taglienti<br />
4DVD<br />
124 Horseferry Road, London SW1P 2TX<br />
Tel: 020 7396 4444<br />
www.channel4.com<br />
Head of DVD: David Root<br />
Marketing & Sales Manager: Karla Berry<br />
Abbey Home Media Group Ltd<br />
435-437 Edgware Road, London W2 1TH<br />
Tel: 020 7563 3910<br />
www.abbeyhomemedia.com<br />
Managing Director: Anne Miles<br />
Director Audio, <strong>Video</strong> & DVD Sales: Emma Evans<br />
Acorn Media UK<br />
16 Welmar Mews, Ivy Works,<br />
154 Clapham Park Road, London SW4 7DD<br />
Tel: 020 7627 7200<br />
www.acornmediauk.com<br />
Managing Director: Paul Holland<br />
Marketing & Acquisitions Manager: Peter Smart<br />
Head Of Sales: Gill Riley<br />
Anchor Bay Entertainment (UK) Ltd<br />
6 Heddon Street, London W1B 4BT<br />
Tel: 020 7025 7400<br />
www.anchorbay.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Colin Lomax<br />
Head of Sales: Matt Falkner<br />
Head of Acquisitions/A&R: Rod Smith<br />
Head of Marketing: Emma Nicholls<br />
Head of Production: Mark Upton<br />
Arrow Films<br />
Orchard Villa, Porters Park Drive,<br />
Shenley, Radlett, Hertfordshire WD7 9DS<br />
Tel: 01923 858 306<br />
www.arrowfilms.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Alex Agran<br />
Artefact Media<br />
1 Park View Road, Brighton BN3 7BF<br />
Tel: 01273 245 099<br />
www.artefactmedia.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Howard Seal<br />
Artificial Eye Film Company Ltd<br />
20-22 Stukeley Street, London WC2B 5LR<br />
Tel: 020 7438 9581<br />
www.artificial-eye.com<br />
Managing Director: Louisa Dent<br />
Home Entertainment Manager: Steve Lewis<br />
Avid Entertainment Ltd<br />
15 Metro Centre, Dwight Road,<br />
Tolpits Lane, Watford WD18 9UL<br />
Tel: 01923 281 281<br />
www.avidgroup.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Richard Lim<br />
Axiom Films<br />
2nd Floor, 87 Notting Hill Gate, London W11 3JZ<br />
www.axiomfilms.co.uk<br />
Tel: 020 7243 3111<br />
Managing Director: Douglas Cummins<br />
Head of DVD Operations: Lisa Cullen<br />
Head of Press: Nick Pourgourides<br />
BBC Worldwide Ltd<br />
Media Centre, 201 Wood Lane, London W12 7TQ<br />
Tel: 020 8433 2000<br />
www.bbcworldwide.com<br />
CEO: John Smith<br />
Beckmann Visual Publishing<br />
Milntown Lodge, Lezayre Road,<br />
Ramsey, Isle of Man IM8 2TG<br />
Tel: 01624 816 585<br />
www.beckmanngroup.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Jo White<br />
Sales & Marketing Director: Kelly Smith<br />
Beez Entertainment<br />
142 Boulevard Diderot, 75012 Paris, France<br />
Tel: 07957 523 578<br />
www.beez-ent.com<br />
Managing Director: Yves Pont<br />
Head of Acquisitions: Andrew Partridge
BFI<br />
21 Stephen Street, London W1T 1LN<br />
Tel: 020 7255 1444<br />
www.bfi.org.uk<br />
Director: Amanda Nevill<br />
Head of DVD: Sam Dunn<br />
Product Marketing Co-ordinator: James Blackford<br />
Press Officer: Jill Reading<br />
Bluebell Films<br />
PO Box 44636, London N16 5TU<br />
Tel: 020 8211 1888<br />
www.bluebellfilms.com<br />
Managing Director: Paul Hills<br />
Blue Dolphin Films<br />
40 Langham Street, London W1W 7AS<br />
Tel: 020 7255 2494<br />
www.bluedolphinfilms.com<br />
Managing Director: Joseph D’Morais<br />
Boulevard Entertainment Ltd<br />
8th Floor, Northway House,<br />
1379 High Road, London N20 9LP<br />
Tel: 020 8492 3307<br />
www.boulevard-entertainment.com<br />
Managing Director: Sandy Davidson<br />
Head of Sales: Andrew Boas<br />
Head of Marketing: Pippa Simmons<br />
Brightspark Productions Ltd<br />
Lace House, 39-40 The Old Steine, Brighton BN1 1NH<br />
Tel: 01273 202 220<br />
www.brightsparkltd.com<br />
Managing Director: Jeremy Davis<br />
Creative Director: Malcolm Davis<br />
Camrose Media Ltd<br />
106 Main Street, Pembroke SA71 4HN<br />
Tel: 01646 682 329<br />
www.camrosemedia.com<br />
Managing Director: Ian Smith<br />
Classic Media<br />
3rd Floor, Royalty House,<br />
72-74 Dean Street, London W1D 3SG<br />
Tel: 020 8762 6200<br />
www.classicmedia.tv<br />
Managing Director: Paul Ashworth<br />
Director of UK Home Entertainment: Neil Allen<br />
Clear Vision<br />
The Lighthouse, 1 Aden Road, Enfield EN3 7SE<br />
Tel: 020 8805 1354<br />
Chairman: Ian Allen<br />
VP and Director Home Entertainment: Nic Sales<br />
International Sales and<br />
Marketing Director: Gil Garagnon<br />
Sales Manager UK & Ireland: Paul Archer<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
Cornerstone Media International Ltd<br />
69 Edward Street, Southborough, Kent TN4 0EA<br />
Tel: 01892 557 895<br />
www.cornerstonemediaint.com<br />
Managing Director: Nick Cooper<br />
Sales Manager: Graham Dawkins<br />
Delanic Films Ltd<br />
6 Heddon Street, London W1B 4BT<br />
Tel: 020 7025 7420<br />
www.delanic.com<br />
Managing Director: Joe Simpson<br />
Delta Leisure Group<br />
222 Cray Avenue, Orpington, Kent BR5 3PZ<br />
Tel: 01689 888 888<br />
www.deltaleisuregroup.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Laurie Adams<br />
Director Product & Marketing: Charles Webster<br />
Group Sales Director: Lee Harmer<br />
Demand Media<br />
Unit D1, Fairoaks Airport, Chobham,<br />
Surrey GU24 8HX<br />
Tel: 01276 858 435<br />
www.demanddvd.co.uk<br />
Directors: James Akerman and Jason Fenwick<br />
Digital Classics DVD<br />
151 Wardour Street, London W1F 8WE<br />
Tel: 020 7297 8035<br />
www.digitalclassics.co.uk<br />
DVD Manager: Ka<strong>the</strong>rine Hackworthy<br />
Diviniti Publishing Ltd<br />
Unit 1, Bourne Enterprise Centre, Wrotham Road,<br />
Borough Green, Kent TN15 8DG<br />
Tel: 01732 882 057<br />
www.hypnosisaudio.com<br />
Managing Director: Glenn Harrold<br />
DNC Entertainment Ltd<br />
The Old School, Princes Road,<br />
Weybridge, Surrey KT13 9BN<br />
Tel: 01932 836 420<br />
www.dncentertainment.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Andrew O’Neill<br />
Dogwoof<br />
Unit 211, Hatton Square Business Centre<br />
16-16a Baldwins Gardens, London EC1N 7RJ<br />
Tel: 020 7831 7252<br />
www.dogwoof.com<br />
CEO: Andy Whittaker<br />
Head of Distribution: Oli Harbottle<br />
115
DIRECTORY<br />
Drakes Avenue Pictures Ltd<br />
Kenilworth House, 79-80 Margaret Street,<br />
London W1W 8TA<br />
Tel: 020 7436 8001<br />
Managing Director: Colin Burch<br />
Duke Marketing Ltd<br />
Champion House, PO Box 46,<br />
Douglas, Isle of Man IM99 1DD<br />
Tel: 01624 640 000<br />
www.dukevideo.com<br />
Managing Director: Peter Duke<br />
Marketing Manager: Paul Wheeldon<br />
Marketing Executive: Emma Watterson<br />
Entertainment One UK<br />
120 New Cavendish Street, London W1W 6XX<br />
Tel: 020 7907 3773<br />
www.entertainmentone.co.uk<br />
Chief Operating Officer: Charles Ogilvie<br />
Director of Home Entertainment: Jon Bourdillon<br />
Head of Sales & Marketing: Matt Brightwell<br />
Acquisitions Manager: Poonam Sahota<br />
Eagle Rock Entertainment Ltd<br />
Eagle House, 22 Armoury Way,<br />
Wandsworth, London SW18 1EZ<br />
Tel: 020 8870 5670<br />
www.eagle-rock.com<br />
Executive Chairman & CEO: Terry Shand<br />
Chief Operating Officer: Geoff Kempin<br />
Managing Director, Operations<br />
& International: Lindsay Brown<br />
UK Marketing Manager: Ian Rowe<br />
Element Pictures<br />
14 Newburgh Street, London, W1F7RT<br />
Tel: 020 7287 5420<br />
www.elementpictures.ie<br />
Managing Directors: Ed Guiney and Andrew Lowe<br />
EMI Music UK and Ireland<br />
EMI House, 27 Wrights Lane, London W8 5SW<br />
Tel: 020 7795 7000<br />
www.emirecords.co.uk<br />
VP, Visual Content<br />
Strategy & Acquisitions: Stefan Demetriou<br />
Entertainment In <strong>Video</strong><br />
Eagle House, 108-110 Jermyn Street,<br />
London SW1Y 6HB<br />
Tel: 020 7930 7744<br />
www.entertainmentfilms.co.uk<br />
Managing Directors: Nigel Green and Trevor Green<br />
Sales & Marketing Director: Paul Evenden<br />
116<br />
Eros International<br />
Milner House, 13 Manchester Square,<br />
London W1U 3PP<br />
Tel: 020 7935 2727<br />
www.erosentertainment.com<br />
DVD Sales: Bhavna Mistry<br />
Eureka Entertainment Ltd<br />
Unit 9, Ironbridge Close,<br />
Great Central Way, London NW10 0UF<br />
Tel: 020 8459 8054<br />
www.eurekavideo.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Ron Benson<br />
FremantleMedia<br />
1 Stephen Street, London W1T 1AL<br />
Tel: 020 7691 6000<br />
www.fremantlemedia.com<br />
CEO EMEA: Mel Alcock<br />
SVP Home Entertainment<br />
and Archive Sales: Pete Kalhan<br />
Sales & Marketing Director FHE UK: Andy Palmer<br />
Head of Operations FHE UK: Turath Alsaraf<br />
Go Entertain<br />
Broadley House, 48 Broadley Terrace,<br />
London NW1 6LG<br />
Tel: 020 7569 2600<br />
www.goentertain.tv<br />
Managing Director: Neil Harrington<br />
Good Guys Media Ltd<br />
Randolphs Farm, Bedlam Street, Hurstpierpoint,<br />
Hassocks, West Sussex BN6 9EL<br />
Tel: 07525 748 396/01273 588 644<br />
www.goodguysmedia.com<br />
Directors: Robin Culpan and Duncan Sibbald<br />
Guerilla Films Ltd<br />
35 Thornbury Road, Isleworth TW7 4LQ<br />
Tel: 020 8758 1716<br />
www.guerilla-films.com<br />
Chairman: David Wilkinson<br />
G2 Entertainment<br />
Studio 19, Waterhouse Business Centre,<br />
2 Cromar Way, Chelmsford CM1 2QE<br />
Tel: 0845 528 0323<br />
www.g2ent.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Alan Jones
High Fliers Films plc<br />
Gainsborough House, 2 Sheen Road,<br />
Richmond Upon Thames TW9 1AE<br />
Tel: 020 8973 2470<br />
www.highfliersplc.com<br />
CEO: Jeremy Rothwell<br />
Managing Director: May Monteiro<br />
Acquisitions Manager: Duncan Stripp<br />
Head of Operations: Carey Williams<br />
Marketing Manager: Jane Lawson<br />
HIT Entertainment<br />
5th Floor, Maple House,<br />
149 Tottenham Court Road, London W1T 7NF<br />
Tel: 020 7554 2500<br />
www.hitentertainment.com<br />
SVP, Global Brand Management: Rick Glankler<br />
Senior Director Home Entertainment,<br />
EMEA & UK: Russell Pearson<br />
Director UK Home Entertainment,<br />
UK & Eire: Simon Riches<br />
Icon Home Entertainment<br />
The Charlotte Building, 17 Gresse Street,<br />
London W1T 1QL<br />
Tel: 020 8492 6300<br />
www.iconmovies.co.uk<br />
CEO: Stewart Till<br />
General Manager: Ian Dawson<br />
Head of Sales: Ray Primett<br />
Head of Marketing: Chris Warrington<br />
ILC Media<br />
1st Floor Studios, Osbourne Way, Preston PR1 6PZ<br />
Tel: 08457 424 243<br />
www.ilcmedia.com<br />
Managing Director: Anne Bidwell<br />
Business Manager: Claire Fitzgerald-Firth<br />
Head of Marketing: Daniel Gray<br />
IMC Vision Ltd<br />
Scotsbridge House, Scots Hill,<br />
Rickmansworth, Hertfordshire WD3 3BB<br />
Tel: 01923 718 800<br />
www.imcvision.com<br />
Managing Director: Ken Gray<br />
Head of Sales: Andy Wheeler<br />
Infinity Media Ltd<br />
Business Design Centre, 52 Upper Street,<br />
London N1 1QH<br />
Tel: 020 7288 6333<br />
www.infinity-dvd.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Adrian Munsey<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
ITV Studios Home Entertainment<br />
The London Television Centre,<br />
Upper Ground, London SE1 9LT<br />
Tel: 020 7157 3000<br />
www.globalent.itv.com<br />
Interim Director of Home Entertainment: Kevin Morgan<br />
Director of UK DVD: Clare Hill<br />
Kaleidoscope Home Entertainment<br />
77 Oxford Street, London W1D 2ES<br />
Tel: 020 7659 2013<br />
www.kaleidoscopehomeentertainment.com<br />
CEO: Spencer Pollard<br />
Lace Digital Media Sales<br />
Lace House, 39-40 Old Steine, Brighton, BN1 1NH<br />
Tel: 01273 202 220<br />
www.lacedigitalmediasales.com<br />
Managing Director: Adam Lacey<br />
Sales Director: Andy Lyon<br />
Marketing Manager: Violet Donohoe<br />
Creative Director: James F. Foster<br />
Lace DMS (Ireland) Ltd<br />
Estuary House, Swords Business Park, Swords<br />
County Dublin, Ireland<br />
Tel: 00 353 872517136<br />
Sales Director: Eoghan Burke<br />
Lionsgate Home Entertainment<br />
60 Charlotte Street, London W1T 2NU<br />
Tel: 020 7299 8800<br />
www.lionsgatefilms.co.uk<br />
CEO: Zygi Kamasa<br />
Managing Director<br />
Home Entertainment: Nicola Pearcey<br />
Marketing Director<br />
Home Entertainment: Marie-Claire Benson<br />
Manga Entertainment Ltd (UK)<br />
6 Heddon Street, London W1B 4BT<br />
Tel: 020 7025 7400<br />
www.manga.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Colin Lomax<br />
Acquisitions & Marketing<br />
Manager: Jerome Mazandarani<br />
Metrodome Group plc<br />
Garfield House, 2nd Floor,<br />
86-88 Edgware Road, London W2 2EA<br />
Tel: 020 7535 7300<br />
www.metrodomegroup.com<br />
CEO: Mark Webster<br />
General Manager Distribution: Sara Frain<br />
Head of Sales: John Ramchandani<br />
117
DIRECTORY<br />
118<br />
Momentum Pictures<br />
2nd Floor, 20 Soho Square, London W1D 3QW<br />
Tel: 020 7534 0400<br />
www.momentumpictures.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Xavier Marchand<br />
Sales Director: Neil Williams<br />
Marketing Director: Louisa Mitchell<br />
Head of Sales: Rob Bentley<br />
Mr Bongo Films<br />
2nd Floor, 24 Old Steine, Brighton BN1 1EL<br />
Tel: 01273 600 546<br />
www.mrbongo.com<br />
Managing Director: David Buttle<br />
MVM Entertainment Ltd<br />
1st Floor, Benson’s Court, St Mary’s Arcade,<br />
Chepstow, Monmouthshire NP16 5HT<br />
Tel: 01291 627 207<br />
www.mvm-films.com<br />
Managing Director: Tony Allen<br />
Network Distributing<br />
1st Floor, 346 Kensington High Street,<br />
London W14 8NS<br />
Tel: 020 7605 4420<br />
www.networkdvd.co.uk<br />
Nouveaux Pictures<br />
10c Hillgate Place, Balham Hill, London Sw12 9ES<br />
Tel: 020 8673 9752<br />
www.moviemail-online.com<br />
Managing Director: Martin Nash<br />
NPN <strong>Video</strong>s<br />
PO Box 3151, Swindon, Wiltshire SN2 9BX<br />
Tel: 01793 725 577<br />
www.npnvideos.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Mark Haville<br />
Nucleus Films<br />
Suite 43, Roehampton Close, London SW15 5LU<br />
Tel: 020 8878 7305<br />
www.nucleusfilms.com<br />
Managing Director: Marc Morris<br />
Odeon and Sky Filmworks<br />
135 Shaftesbury Avenue, London WC2H 8AH<br />
Tel: 020 7240 1164<br />
Odeon Entertainment Ltd<br />
Unit 14, Midland Court, Central Park, Lutterworth,<br />
Leicestershire LE17 4PN<br />
Tel: 01455 558 160<br />
www.odeonent.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Alan Byron<br />
Optimum Releasing<br />
50 Marshall Street, London W1F 9BQ<br />
Tel: 020 7534 2700<br />
www.optimumreleasing.com<br />
Managing Director: Danny Perkins<br />
General Manager Home Entertainment: John Rodden<br />
Palisades Tartan UK<br />
c/o Metrodome Group plc, The Communications<br />
Building, 48 Leicester Square, 3RD Floor,<br />
London WC2H 7LT<br />
Tel: 020 7766 8635<br />
www.palisadestartan.com<br />
CEO: Soumya Sriraman<br />
UK Media Consultant: Hugh K. David<br />
Paramount Home Entertainment UK<br />
Building 5, Chiswick Park,<br />
566 Chiswick High Road, London W4 5YF<br />
Tel: 020 3184 2300<br />
www.paramountpictures.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Charlie McAuley<br />
Marketing Director: Lesley Henry<br />
Park Circus Ltd<br />
1 Park Terrace, 2nd Floor, Glasgow G3 6BY<br />
Tel: 0141 332 2175<br />
www.parkcircus.com<br />
Managing Directors: Nick Varley and John Letham<br />
Pathé UK<br />
No.6 Ramillies Place, London W1F 7PY<br />
www.pa<strong>the</strong>.co.uk<br />
Tel: 020 7323 5151<br />
Managing Director: Cameron McCracken<br />
DVD Product Manager: Lloyd Vanson<br />
Peccadillo Pictures<br />
1st Floor, 55 Farringdon Road, London EC1M 3JB<br />
Tel: 020 7419 2710<br />
www.peccapics.com<br />
Managing Directors: Tom Abell and Kahloon Loke<br />
Production: Hong Khaou and Jason Bradbury<br />
Press: Simon Savory<br />
Marketing: Nicola Gallani<br />
Pegasus Entertainment<br />
Unit 5, Brook Trading Estate, Deadbrook Lane,<br />
Aldershot, Hampshire GU12 4XB<br />
Tel: 01252 350 173<br />
www.pegasus-ent.com<br />
Managing Director: Dennis Lloyd<br />
PIAS Comedy<br />
Unit 24, Farm Lane Trading Estate,<br />
101 Farm Lane, London SW6 1QJ<br />
Tel: 020 7471 2700<br />
www.pias.com/uk<br />
Contact: Andy Townsend
PIAS UK Ltd<br />
Unit 24, Farm Lane Trading Estate, 101 Farm Lane,<br />
London SW6 1QJ<br />
Tel: 020 7471 2700<br />
www.pias.com/uk<br />
Managing Director: Peter Thompson<br />
Quantum Leap Group<br />
1A Great Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Street, Huntingdon,<br />
Cambridgeshire PE29 7HJ<br />
Tel: 01480 450 006<br />
www.qleap.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Gary Peet<br />
Redemption Films<br />
64 Charlotte Street, London W1T 4QD<br />
Tel: 020 7436 7577<br />
www.redemption-films.com<br />
Managing Director: Nigel Wingrove<br />
Revelation Films Ltd<br />
The Barn House, 38 Meadow Way, Eastcote,<br />
Middlesex HA4 8SY<br />
Tel: 020 8866 7145<br />
www.revfilms.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Tony Carne<br />
Commercial Director: Trevor Drane<br />
Head of Marketing: Alice Dyson<br />
Revolver Entertainment<br />
48 and 49 Princes Place, London W11 4QA<br />
Tel: 020 7243 4300<br />
www.revolvergroup.com<br />
CEO: Justin Marciano<br />
Director of Marketing: Jon Sadler<br />
Director of Home Entertainment: Steve Staniland<br />
Salvation Group<br />
64 Charlotte Street, London W1T 4QD<br />
Tel: 020 7436 7577<br />
www.salvation-films.com<br />
Managing Director: Nigel Wingrove<br />
Scanbox Entertainment<br />
Gainsborough House, 2 Sheen Road,<br />
Richmond Upon Thames TW9 1AE<br />
Tel: 020 8973 2470<br />
CEO: Jeremy Rothwell<br />
Managing Director: May Monteiro<br />
Commercial Director: Steve Jackson<br />
Product Director: Ken Law<br />
Second Sight<br />
16 Connaught Road, Teddington TW11 0PS<br />
Tel: 020 8977 0553<br />
www.secondsightfilms.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Chris Holden<br />
Severin Films<br />
7 Denmark Street, London WC2H 8LZ<br />
Tel: 020 7240 7787<br />
www.severin-films.com<br />
CEO: Carl Daft<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
Showbox Home Entertainment<br />
Regal Chambers, 51 Bancroft, Hitchin,<br />
Hertfordshire SG5 1LL<br />
Tel: 01462 477 890<br />
www.showboxmediagroup.com<br />
Group Directors: David Hodgins and Steve Rivers<br />
Group General Manager: Steve Hodgins<br />
Sales Director: Paul Slader<br />
Simply Media<br />
Bentima House, 168-172 Old Street,<br />
London EC1V 9BP<br />
Tel: 020 7608 8650<br />
www.simplymedia.tv<br />
CEO: Henry Scott<br />
Managing Director<br />
Home Entertainment: Richard Jones<br />
Client Services Director: Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Daniel<br />
Soda Pictures<br />
17 Blossom Street, London E1 6PL<br />
Tel: 020 7377 1407<br />
www.sodapictures.com<br />
Managing Directors: Eve Gabereau<br />
and Edward Fletcher<br />
Sony Music Entertainment (Ireland) Ltd<br />
Embassy House, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4<br />
Tel: +353 647 3400<br />
www.sonybmg.com<br />
Head of Sales: Eoghan Burke<br />
Sony Music Entertainment UK Ltd<br />
9 Derry Street, London W8 5HY<br />
Tel: 020 7361 8000<br />
www.sonymusic.com<br />
Sony Pictures Home Entertainment<br />
Sony Pictures Europe House,<br />
25 Golden Square, London W1F 9LU<br />
Tel: 020 7533 1000<br />
www.sonypictures.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Andy Armstrong<br />
Commercial Director: Tom Brooks<br />
Stax Entertainment Ltd<br />
Yeoman House, Station Close,<br />
Ro<strong>the</strong>rfield, East Sussex TN6 3JQ<br />
Tel: 01892 852 913<br />
www.staxentertainment.com<br />
General Manager: Steve Beecham<br />
119
DIRECTORY<br />
120<br />
Target Entertainment Group<br />
2nd Floor, Garfield House,<br />
86-88 Edgware Road, London W2 2EA<br />
Tel: 0870 164 7474<br />
www.targetentertainmentgroup.com<br />
CEO: Alison Rayson<br />
Commercial Director: Helen Howells<br />
TLA Releasing<br />
12 Archer Street, Unit B, London W1D 7BB<br />
Tel: 020 7287 2804<br />
www.tlareleasing.co.uk<br />
Product Manager: Lee Gun<strong>the</strong>r<br />
Turner Broadcasting Systems Europe Ltd<br />
Turner House, 16 Great Marlborough Street, London<br />
W1F 7HS<br />
Tel: 020 7693 1000<br />
www.turner.com<br />
Managing Director: Jeff Kupsky<br />
DVD Product Manager EMEA: Kelly Moore<br />
Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment<br />
Twentieth Century House, 31-32 Soho Square,<br />
London W1D 3AP<br />
Tel: 020 7753 8686<br />
www.fox.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Robert Price<br />
Sales Director: Annika Bizon<br />
Marketing Director: Mark Horton<br />
Universal Music (UK) Ltd<br />
364-366 Kensington High Street,<br />
London W14 8NS<br />
Tel: 020 7471 5300<br />
www.umusic.com<br />
Universal Pictures (UK) Ltd<br />
Prospect House, 80-110 New Oxford Street,<br />
London WC1A 1HB<br />
Tel: 020 7079 6000<br />
www.universalpictures.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Ian Foster<br />
Sales Director: Paul Ludlam<br />
Marketing Director: Karen Charalambous<br />
Vertigo Films<br />
The Big Room Studios, 77 Fortress Road,<br />
London NW5 1AG<br />
Tel: 020 7428 7555<br />
www.vertigofilms.com<br />
Managing Directors: James Richardson,<br />
Alan Niblo and Rupert Preston<br />
Verve Pictures Ltd<br />
Kenilworth House, 79-80 Margaret Street,<br />
London W1W 8TA<br />
Tel: 020 7436 8001<br />
Managing Director: Colin Burch<br />
Voiceprint<br />
PO Box 50, Houghton-le-Spring,<br />
Tyne & Wear DH4 5YP<br />
Tel: 01915 124 963<br />
www.voiceprint.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Rob Ayling<br />
Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment<br />
3 Queen Caroline Street, London W6 9PE<br />
Tel: 020 8222 1000<br />
www.disney.co.uk<br />
Executive Director & VP Operations: Ruth Parkinson<br />
General Manager, Retail UK & Ireland: Mike Stagg<br />
Warner Home <strong>Video</strong> UK & Eire<br />
Warner House, 98 Theobald’s Road,<br />
London WC1X 8WB<br />
Tel: 020 7984 5000<br />
www.warnerbros.co.uk<br />
SVP and Managing Director: John Stanley<br />
Sales Director: Doug Fox<br />
Marketing Director: Sarah Bird<br />
Warner Music Entertainment<br />
46 Kensington Court, London W8 5DA<br />
www.wmg.com<br />
Tel: 020 7938 5500<br />
President: Conrad Wi<strong>the</strong>y<br />
Wienerworld<br />
Unit 7, Freetrade House, Low<strong>the</strong>r Road,<br />
Stanmore, Middlesex HA7 1EP<br />
Tel: 020 8206 1177<br />
www.wienerworld.com<br />
Managing Director: Anthony Broza<br />
Operations Manager: Laura Berman<br />
Marketing Manager: Jacob Morrison-Wood<br />
Woodlore<br />
PO Box 3, Etchingham, East Sussex TN19 7ZE<br />
Tel: 01580 819 668<br />
www.raymears.com<br />
Managing Director: Steve Gurney<br />
Yume Pictures<br />
3rd Floor, 2-6 Curtain Road, London EC2A 3NQ<br />
Tel: 020 7099 6020<br />
www.yumepictures.co.uk<br />
Managing Directors: Chris Oosterom<br />
and Patrizia Raeli
Retailers – physical and digital<br />
Amazon.co.uk<br />
Patriot Court, 1-9 The Grove, Slough SL1 1QP<br />
Tel: 020 8636 9200<br />
www.amazon.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Brian McBride<br />
DVD Vendor Manager: Alex Perkins<br />
Argos Ltd<br />
Home Retail Group, 489-499 Avebury Boulevard,<br />
Saxon Gate West, Central Milton Keynes MK9 2NW<br />
Tel: 0845 124 0044<br />
www.argos.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Sara Weller<br />
Asda<br />
Asda House, Southbank, Great Wilson Street,<br />
Leeds LS11 5AD<br />
Tel: 0113 243 5435<br />
www.asda.co.uk<br />
Category Director: Sanjib Dosanjh<br />
DVD Buying Manager: Louise Parker<br />
Best Buy UK<br />
1 Portal Way, London W3 6RS<br />
Tel: 020 8896 5000<br />
www.bestbuy.co.uk<br />
CEO: Paul Antoniadis<br />
Category Head Entertainment: Joel Hanson<br />
Blinkbox Entertainment Ltd<br />
20-24 Kirby Street, London EC1N 8TS<br />
Tel: 020 7092 8700<br />
www.blinkbox.com<br />
CEO: Michael Comish<br />
Blockbuster Entertainment Ltd<br />
Harefield Place, The Drive, Ickenham,<br />
Uxbridge UB10 8AQ<br />
Tel: 01895 258 866<br />
www.blockbuster.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Martin Higgins<br />
Head of Marketing: Bryn Owen<br />
Chipsworld Ltd<br />
63-65 Borough Road, Middlesbrough TS1 3AA<br />
Tel: 0870 013 0028<br />
www.chipsworld.co.uk<br />
Managing Directors: Don McCabe and Nik Agar<br />
ChoicesUK<br />
Queen Street, Burton upon Trent,<br />
Staffordshire DE14 3LP<br />
Tel: 0845 218 4530<br />
www.choicesuk.com<br />
Managing Director: Bernard Kumeta<br />
Comet Group plc<br />
Criterion House, George Street, Hull HU1 3AU<br />
Tel: 0844 800 9595<br />
www.comet.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Hugh Harvey<br />
Coolroom<br />
Tel: 020 7837 1116<br />
www.coolroom.com<br />
Managing Director: Rupert Fleming<br />
The Co-operative Group<br />
New Century House, Corporation Street,<br />
Manchester M60 4ES<br />
Tel: 0161 834 1212<br />
www.co-op.co.uk<br />
Group Chief Executive: Peter Marks<br />
Costco Wholesale UK Ltd<br />
UK Home Office, Hartspring Lane,<br />
Watford, Herts WD25 8JS<br />
Tel: 01923 213 113<br />
www.costco.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Steve Pappas<br />
DVD Buyer: Alison Owen<br />
DSG International plc (Currys, PC World)<br />
Maylands Avenue, Hemel Hempstead,<br />
Hertfordshire HP2 7TG<br />
Tel: 0844 800 2030<br />
www.dsgiplc.com<br />
Chief Executive: John Browett<br />
Forbidden Planet<br />
144 Southwark Street, London SE1 0UP<br />
Tel: 020 7620 0200<br />
www.forbiddenplanet.com<br />
The Game Group plc<br />
Unity House, Telford Road,<br />
Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6YJ<br />
Tel: 01256 784 000<br />
www.gamegroupplc.co.uk<br />
Chief Executive: Lisa Morgan<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
121
DIRECTORY<br />
122<br />
HMV UK & Ireland<br />
Film House, 142 Wardour Street, London W1F 8LN<br />
Tel: 020 7432 2000<br />
www.hmv.com<br />
Managing Director: Simon Fox<br />
Head of DVD: Rudy Osorio<br />
Senior DVD Buying Manager: Andy Anderson<br />
Homebase Ltd<br />
Home Retail Group, 489-499 Avebury Boulevard,<br />
Saxon Gate West, Central Milton Keynes MK9 2NW<br />
Tel: 0845 601 6911<br />
www.homebase.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Paul Loft<br />
The Hut Group<br />
Meridian House, Gadbrook Park, Rudheath,<br />
Northwich, Cheshire CW9 7RA<br />
Tel: 01606 338 197<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>hut.com<br />
www.whsmi<strong>the</strong>ntertainment.co.uk<br />
www.zavvi.com<br />
CEO: Mat<strong>the</strong>w Moulding<br />
Commercial Director: Richard Chapple<br />
Associate Product Director: Markus Bhatia<br />
LOVEFiLM<br />
No.9, 6 Portal Way, London W3 6RU<br />
Tel: 020 8896 8000<br />
www.lovefilm.com<br />
CEO: Simon Calver<br />
Chief Operating Officer: Jim Buckle<br />
Chief Marketing Officer: Simon Morris<br />
Group Digital Officer: Lesley Mackenzie<br />
Marks & Spencer Group plc<br />
Waterside House, 35 North Wharf Road,<br />
London W2 1NW<br />
Tel: 020 7935 4422<br />
www.marksandspencer.com<br />
Chief Executive: Marc Bolland (May 1)<br />
Morrisons Supermarkets plc<br />
Hilmore House, Gain Lane, Bradford BD3 7DL<br />
Tel: 0845 611 5000<br />
www.morrisons.co.uk<br />
Chief Executive: Dalton Philips<br />
Home & Leisure Director: Mike Snell<br />
Moviemail<br />
5 Stucley Place, London NW1 8NS<br />
Tel: 0844 776 0900<br />
www.moviemail-online.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Carol Hunter<br />
Chief Buyer: Rebecca Smith<br />
Website & Marketing Manager: Dan Hunter<br />
Online Commerce Ltd<br />
Unit 45 Rissington Business Park,<br />
Upper Rissington Gloucestershire GL54 2QB<br />
Tel: 01451 823 148<br />
www.blahdvd.com<br />
www.dvd.co.uk<br />
Commercial Director: James Bradshaw<br />
Play.com (Webworks Ltd/Webfactory Ltd)<br />
Sovereign House, Vision Park, Chivers Way,<br />
Histon, Cambridge CB24 9BY<br />
Tel: 01223 484 000<br />
www.play.com<br />
Managing Director: Stuart Rowe<br />
Head of Marketing: Adam Stuart<br />
Product Director for DVD,<br />
Music, Books and Games: David Rimmer<br />
DVD Category Manager: Simon Homent<br />
Poundland Ltd<br />
Wellmans Road, Willenhall, West Midlands WV13 2QT<br />
Tel: 01215 687 000<br />
www.poundland.co.uk<br />
Chief Executive: Jim McCarthy<br />
Trading Controller Entertainment: Bob Davies<br />
Poundstretcher<br />
Instore, Trident Business Park, Leeds Road,<br />
Deighton, Huddersfield HD2 1UA<br />
Tel: 01484 431 444<br />
www.poundstretcher.co.uk<br />
CEO: Aziz Tayub<br />
Sainbury’s Supermarkets Ltd<br />
33 Holborn, London, EC1N 2HT<br />
Tel: 020 7695 6000<br />
www.sainsburys.co.uk<br />
Chief Executive: Justin King<br />
Category Manager Entertainment: Richard Crampton<br />
DVD Manager: Matt Newman<br />
Spar (UK) Ltd<br />
Hygeia Building, 66-68 College Road,<br />
Harrow, Middlesex HA1 1BE<br />
Tel: 020 8426 3700<br />
www.spar.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Jerry Marwood<br />
Tesco plc<br />
New Tesco House, Delamare Road,<br />
Cheshunt, Hertfordshire EN8 9SL<br />
Tel: 01992 632 222<br />
www.tesco.com<br />
Category Director Entertainment: Rob Salter<br />
Senior Buying Manager DVD & Music: Kevin Dersley
Toys R Us<br />
Geoffrey House, Vanwall Business Park,<br />
Vanwall Road, Maidenhead SL6 4UB<br />
Tel: 01628 414 141<br />
www.toysrus.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: David Rurka<br />
Waitrose Ltd<br />
Doncastle Road, Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Industrial Area,<br />
Bracknell, Berkshire RG12 8YA<br />
Tel: 01344 424 680<br />
www.waitrose.com<br />
Managing Director: Mark Price<br />
Waterstone’s<br />
Capital Court, Capital Interchange Way,<br />
Brentford, Middlesex TW8 0EX<br />
Tel: 020 8742 3800<br />
www.waterstones.com<br />
Managing Director: Dominic Myers<br />
DVD Buyer: Rosie Noonan<br />
Sales<br />
Cornerstone Media International Ltd<br />
69 Edward Street, Southborough, Kent TN4 0EA<br />
Tel: 01892 557 895<br />
www.cornerstonemediaint.com<br />
Managing Director: Nick Cooper<br />
Sales Manager: Graham Dawkins<br />
Elevation Sales Ltd<br />
45-51 Whitfield Street, London W1T 4HB<br />
Tel: 020 3031 6070<br />
Managing Director: Graham Davidson<br />
Head of Sales: Richard Athill<br />
Head of Rental: Richard Brooker<br />
New Business: Tom Langlands<br />
Fusion Media Sales Ltd<br />
2nd Floor, 34-35 Berwick Street, London W1F 8RP<br />
Tel: 020 3355 5280<br />
www.fusionmediasales.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Ross Fitzsimons<br />
Sales Director: Murray Dibbs<br />
Gem Distribution Ltd<br />
St George House, Parkway, Harlow Business Park,<br />
Harlow, Essex CM19 5QF<br />
Tel: 01279 822 800<br />
www.gem.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Chris Peacock<br />
Sales Director: Darren Houghton<br />
WH Smith High Street<br />
Greenbridge Road, Swindon,<br />
Wiltshire SN3 3LD<br />
Tel: 01793 616 161<br />
www.whsmith.co.uk<br />
Chief Executive: Kate Swann<br />
The Works<br />
Midpoint Park, Minworth, Sutton Coldfield,<br />
West Midlands B76 1RN<br />
Tel: 0121 313 6000<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>works.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Bob Lister<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
Lace Digital Media Sales<br />
Lace House, 39-40 Old Steine, Brighton, BN1 1NH<br />
Tel: 01273 202 220<br />
www.lacedigitalmediasales.com<br />
Managing Director: Adam Lacey<br />
Sales Director: Andy Lyon<br />
Marketing Manager: Violet Donohoe<br />
Creative Director: James F. Foster<br />
Media Sales UK Ltd<br />
18c High Street, Standish, Wigan WN6 0HL<br />
Tel: 01257 426 897<br />
www.mediasalesuk.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Ron Wilson<br />
Commercial Director: Andrew McCreary<br />
Sales Manager: Dave Wilson<br />
Showbox Media Group Ltd<br />
Regal Chambers, 51 Bancroft, Hitchin,<br />
Hertfordshire SG5 1LL<br />
Tel: 01462 477 890<br />
www.showboxmediagroup.com<br />
Group Directors: David Hodgins and Steve Rivers<br />
Group General Manager: Steve Hodgins<br />
Sales Director: Paul Slader<br />
123
DIRECTORY<br />
Spirit Entertainment Ltd<br />
5th Floor, 19 Margaret Street, London W1W 8RR<br />
Tel: 020 7631 8480<br />
info@spirit-entertainment.com<br />
Sales Director: Frank Cirillo<br />
Commercial Director: Sarah Stanley<br />
Marketing and PR<br />
Marketing<br />
Aegis Group plc<br />
180 Great Portland Street, London W1W 5QZ<br />
Tel: 020 7070 7700<br />
www.aegisplc.com<br />
Bezier Group<br />
Bellway Court, Silkwood Park,<br />
Wakefield WF5 9TL<br />
Tel: 01924 362 921<br />
www.beziergroup.co.uk<br />
Blue Barracuda UK<br />
Sweeps Building, 34 Lea<strong>the</strong>r Lane,<br />
Clerkenwell, London EC1N 7SQ<br />
Tel: 020 7400 0950<br />
www.bluebarracuda.com<br />
Carat<br />
Parker Tower, 43-49 Parker Street,<br />
London WC2B 5PS<br />
Tel: 020 7430 6000<br />
www.carat.co.uk<br />
CBS Outdoor<br />
Camden Wharf, 28 Jamestown Road,<br />
London NW1 7BY<br />
Tel: 020 7482 3000<br />
www.cbsoutdoor.co.uk<br />
Clear Channel Outdoor UK<br />
33 Golden Square, London W1F 9JT<br />
Tel: 020 7478 2200<br />
www.clearchannel.co.uk<br />
Coutts Creative<br />
Golden House, 30 Great Pulteney Street,<br />
London W1F 9NN<br />
Tel: 020 7534 8800<br />
www.couttscreative.com<br />
CPM<br />
47 Aylesbury Road, Thame, Oxon OX9 3PG<br />
Tel: 01844 261 777<br />
www.uk.cpm-int.com<br />
124<br />
The Delta Group<br />
153-157 Blackhorse Lane,<br />
Walthamstow, London E17 5QZ<br />
Tel: 020 8498 4400<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>deltagroup.co.uk<br />
Gorilla Nation UK<br />
19-20 Noel Street, Suite 14,<br />
London W1F 8GW<br />
Tel: 020 7763 5765<br />
www.gorillanation.com<br />
JCDecaux<br />
Summit House, 27 Sale Place,<br />
London W2 1YR<br />
Tel: 020 7298 8000<br />
www.jcdecaux.co.uk<br />
JustMedia Ltd<br />
The Qube, 90 Whitfield Street,<br />
London W1T 4EZ<br />
Tel: 020 7803 4400<br />
www.justmedia.co.uk<br />
MediaCom UK<br />
124 Theobalds Road, London WC1X 8RX<br />
Tel: 020 7158 5500<br />
www.mediacomuk.com<br />
Mindshare<br />
Central St Giles, 1 St Giles, London WC2H 8AR<br />
Tel: 020 7969 4040<br />
www.mindshare.co.uk<br />
MJ Media<br />
97 Charlotte Street, London W1T 4QA<br />
Tel: 020 7467 9700<br />
www.mjmedia.co.uk<br />
MPD<br />
Priestley Way, Forest Road Trading Estate,<br />
London E17 6AL<br />
Tel: 020 8523 6800<br />
www.mpdlimited.co.uk
OMD UK Group<br />
Minerva House, 1-4 North Crescent,<br />
Chenies Street, London WC1E 7ER<br />
Tel: 020 3023 4500<br />
www.omd.com<br />
Primesight<br />
Charlotte House, 14 Windmill Street,<br />
London W1T 2DY<br />
Tel: 020 7908 4300<br />
www.primesight.co.uk<br />
Target Media<br />
45-51 Whitfield Street, London W1T 4HB<br />
Tel: 020 3372 0900<br />
www.target-media.co.uk<br />
Vizeum UK<br />
The Qube, 90 Whitfield Street,<br />
London W1T 4EZ<br />
Tel: 020 7379 9000<br />
www.vizeum.co.uk<br />
Zenith Optimedia<br />
24 Percy Street, London W1T 2BS<br />
Tel: 020 7961 1000<br />
www.zenithoptimedia.co.uk<br />
PR<br />
Aim Publicity<br />
7 Lightcliffe Road, London N13 5HD<br />
Tel: 020 8292 2818<br />
www.aimpublicity.com<br />
The Associates<br />
Monticello House, 45 Russell Square,<br />
London WC1B 4JP<br />
Tel: 020 7907 4770<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>-associates.co.uk<br />
Barrington Harvey<br />
Troopers Yard, Bancroft, Hitchin,<br />
Herts SG5 1JW<br />
Tel: 01462 456 780<br />
www.bhpress.co.uk<br />
Blue Rubicon<br />
5th Floor, 6 More London Place,<br />
London SE1 2DA<br />
Tel: 020 7260 2700<br />
www.bluerubicon.com<br />
Borkowski PR<br />
65 Clerkenwell Road, London EC1R 5BL<br />
Tel: 020 7404 3000<br />
www.borkowski.co.uk<br />
Bubble & Squeak<br />
8 Dean Street, London W1D 3RL<br />
Tel: 020 7287 4655<br />
www.bubblesqueak.co.uk<br />
Cohn & Wolfe<br />
7-12 Tavistock Square, Lynton House,<br />
London WC1H 9LT<br />
Tel: 020 7331 5300<br />
www.cohnwolfe.com<br />
The Communications Practice<br />
1-2 St. John’s Path, Clerkenwell,<br />
London EC1M 4DD<br />
Tel: 020 7490 2626<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>-practice.com<br />
Consolidated Communications<br />
22 Endell Street, London WC2H 9AD<br />
Tel: 020 7781 2300<br />
www.consolidatedpr.com<br />
DDA PR<br />
192-198 Vauxhall Bridge Road,<br />
London SW1V 1DX<br />
Tel: 020 7932 9800<br />
www.ddapr.com<br />
DNA PR<br />
Albert House, 82 Queens Road,<br />
Brighton BN1 3XE<br />
Tel: 01273 722 155<br />
www.dna-pr.com<br />
Firebelly<br />
351 Richmond Road, Twickenham TW1 2ER<br />
Tel: 020 8843 8300<br />
www.firebellycreative.co.uk<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
Fizz Communications<br />
19 Gills Hill Lane, Radlett, Hertfordshire WD7 8DE<br />
Tel: 01923 839 159<br />
www.fizzcomms.co.uk<br />
Frank PR<br />
Centro 4, 20-23 Mandela Street,<br />
London NW1 0DU<br />
Tel: 020 7693 6999<br />
www.frankpr.it<br />
Freshwater Consumer<br />
130-132 Tooley Street, London SE1 2TU<br />
Tel: 020 7067 1594<br />
www.freshwater-uk.com<br />
Freud Communications<br />
55 Newman Street, London W1T 3EB<br />
Tel: 020 3003 6300<br />
www.freud.com<br />
125
DIRECTORY<br />
Ian Monk Associates Ltd<br />
26-28 Hammersmith Grove, London W6 7BA<br />
Tel: 020 8834 1090<br />
www.ianmonk.com<br />
Indigo Pearl<br />
8A Lonsdale Road, London NW6 6RD<br />
Tel: 020 8964 4545<br />
www.indigopearl.com<br />
Jackie Cooper PR<br />
Southside, 105 Victoria Street, London SW1E 6QT<br />
Tel: 020 3047 4000<br />
www.jcpr.com<br />
Ketchum Pleon<br />
35-41 Folgate Street, London E1 6BX<br />
Tel: 020 7611 3500<br />
www.ketchum.com<br />
Lu<strong>the</strong>r Pendragon<br />
Priory Court, Pilgrim Street, London EC4V 6DR<br />
Tel: 020 7618 9100<br />
www.lu<strong>the</strong>r.co.uk<br />
Mark Collins PR<br />
47 Stillingfleet Road, Barnes, London SW13 9AG<br />
Tel: 020 8274 9206<br />
www.markcollinspr.com<br />
Market Me Ltd<br />
2nd Floor, 7-10 Charlotte Mews, London W1T 4ED<br />
Tel: 020 7462 0400<br />
www.market-me.co.uk<br />
Media Communications Ltd<br />
Research House, Fraser Road, Perivale,<br />
Middlesex UB6 7AQ<br />
Tel: 020 8998 1517<br />
www.mediacomms.co.uk<br />
Mischief PR<br />
1st Floor, 1 Hardwick Street, London EC1R 4RB<br />
Tel: 020 7100 9999<br />
www.mischiefpr.com<br />
Nelson Bostock Communications<br />
Compass House, 22 Redan Place,<br />
London W2 4SA<br />
Tel: 020 7229 4400<br />
www.nelsonbostock.com<br />
Organic Marketing<br />
45-51 Whitfield Street, London W1T 4HB<br />
Tel: 020 3372 0970<br />
www.organic-marketing.co.uk<br />
126<br />
Peter Noble PR<br />
2 Prospero Road, London N19 3RF<br />
Tel: 020 7272 7772<br />
www.noblepr.co.uk<br />
PPR Publicity<br />
Rylett Studios, 77 Rylett Crescent,<br />
London W12 9RP<br />
Tel: 020 8746 4600<br />
www.pprpublicity.com<br />
Premier PR<br />
91 Berwick Street, London W1F 0NE<br />
Tel: 020 7292 8330<br />
www.premierpr.com<br />
PR Genie<br />
62 Gorham Drive, St Albans,<br />
Hertfordshire AL1 2HP<br />
Tel: 01727 751 878<br />
www.prgenie.co.uk<br />
RDA Communications<br />
15 Chelsea Wharf, 15 Lots Road,<br />
London SW10 0QJ<br />
Tel: 020 7376 6700<br />
www.rda.tv<br />
Resonate Communications Ltd<br />
5th Floor, Holborn Gate, 330 High Holborn,<br />
London WC1V 7QG<br />
Tel: 020 7861 2525<br />
www.resonate-uk.co.uk<br />
Romley Davies Publicity<br />
4 New Burlington Street, London W1S 2JG<br />
Tel: 020 3301 4747<br />
www.romleydavies.com<br />
Shine Communications<br />
1 Hardwick Street, London EC1R 4RB<br />
Tel: 020 7100 7100<br />
www.shinecom.com<br />
Taylor Herring<br />
11 Westway Centre, 69 St Marks Road,<br />
London W10 6JG<br />
Tel: 020 8206 5151<br />
www.taylorherring.com<br />
Wired<br />
76-78 Charlotte Street, London W1T 4QW<br />
Tel: 020 7580 0171<br />
www.wired.uk.com
Physical distribution/wholesale<br />
Crownville Ltd<br />
Unit 2, Brunel Close, Ebblake Industrial Estate,<br />
Verwood, Dorset BH31 6BA<br />
Tel: 01202 827 000<br />
www.crownvilleltd.com<br />
Managing Director: Nicholas Budimir<br />
DCC plc<br />
DCC House, Brewery Road, Stillorgan,<br />
Blackrock, Co. Dublin, Ireland<br />
www.dcc.ie<br />
Tel: +353 1279 9400<br />
Chief Executive: Tommy Breen<br />
Discount <strong>Video</strong> (Leyton) Limited<br />
2-6 High Road, Leyton, London E15 2BP<br />
Tel: 020 8534 6087<br />
www.discountvideoanddvd.com<br />
Managing Director: Frank Porter<br />
Discstribution Ltd<br />
PO BOX 6250, Leighton Buzzard,<br />
Bedfordshire LU7 9WT<br />
Tel: 0845 430 8735<br />
www.discstribution.com<br />
Managing Director: Pete Walkling<br />
Director of Sales: Kevin Beard<br />
DVD/Blu-ray Sales: Ashley Cochrane<br />
<strong>Video</strong>games & Accessories: Richard Oakley<br />
ESD Wholesale<br />
1st Floor, 1 Park Parade, Farnham Royal,<br />
Bucks SL2 3AU<br />
Tel: 0845 345 4373<br />
www.esdwholesale.com<br />
Managing Director: Keith Staton<br />
Filmtone (UK) Ltd<br />
Unit 3, Burnside Industrial Estate,<br />
49-53 Roebuck Road, Hainault IG6 3UG<br />
Tel: 020 8500 9009<br />
Managing Director: Phil Pinkus<br />
Sales Consultant: Brian Yershon<br />
Gardners Books<br />
1 Whittle Drive, Eastbourne,<br />
East Sussex BN23 6QH<br />
Tel: 01323 521 555<br />
www.gardners.com<br />
Managing Director: Jonathan Little<br />
Home Entertainment<br />
Business Director: Garry Elwood<br />
Buying Director: Simon Morley<br />
Lasgo Chrysalis<br />
Unit 2&3, Chapmans Park Industrial Estate,<br />
378 High Road, Willesden, London NW10 2DY<br />
Tel: 020 8459 8800<br />
www.lasgo.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Pete Lassman<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
Library Multimedia Supplies Ltd<br />
52 Littledown Avenue, Bournemouth BH7 7AR<br />
Tel: 01202 399 252<br />
www.librarymultimedia.com<br />
Managing Director: Gary Green<br />
MBL Group plc<br />
Unit 9, Enterprise Court, Lancashire Enterprise<br />
Business Park, Centurion Way, Leyland PR26 6TZ<br />
Tel: 01772 455 000<br />
www.mblgroup.co.uk<br />
Chief Executive: Trevor Allan<br />
Business Development Director: Marc Goldberg<br />
Multichannel Solutions for<br />
Entertainment Ireland (MSE Ireland)<br />
Unit 2, Loughlinstown Industrial Estate,<br />
Ballybrack, Co. Dublin, Ireland<br />
Tel: +353 1282 6444<br />
Managing Director: Derek Flett<br />
Multichannel Solutions for<br />
Entertainment UK (MSE UK)<br />
42 The Cutts, Dunmurry, Belfast BT17 9HN<br />
Tel: 02890 432 660<br />
www.msent.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Graham Lambdon<br />
Storm<br />
Changeover Ltd, 68-74 Carlton Road,<br />
Worksop, Nottinghamshire S80 1PH<br />
Tel: 01909 470 470<br />
www.mystorm.com<br />
Managing Director: John Elliot<br />
General Manager: Lance Hamilton<br />
The Webb Group Ltd<br />
Queen Street, Burton upon Trent,<br />
Staffordshire DE14 3LP<br />
Tel: 01283 566 311<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>webbgroup.co.uk<br />
Group Managing Director: Bernard Kumeta<br />
Group Commercial Director: Joe McNicholas<br />
Sales Director Retail: Gerry Hooper<br />
127
DIRECTORY<br />
Wholesale Direct Ltd<br />
Online Commerce Ltd, Unit 45,<br />
Rissington Business Park, Upper Rissington,<br />
Gloucestershire GL54 2QB<br />
Tel: 01451 823 148<br />
www.wdl.com<br />
Managing Director: Steve Graham<br />
Windsong International<br />
Unit 3, Chaffinch Business Park, Croydon Road,<br />
Elmers End, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4AA<br />
Tel: 020 8663 6888<br />
www.windsonginternational.com<br />
DVD Manager: Sanjit Daby<br />
128<br />
Distribution<br />
arvato digital services (Sonopress UK)<br />
Wednesbury One, Black Country New Road,<br />
Wednesbury, West Midlands WS10 7NY<br />
Tel: 0121 502 7800<br />
www.sonopress.co.uk<br />
Business Development Manager: Bob Nichol<br />
Brickbox Digital Media<br />
4th Floor 52 Shaftesbury Avenue,<br />
London W1D 6LP<br />
Tel: 020 7494 9796<br />
www.brickboxdigitalmedia.co.uk<br />
Head of Digital Services: Neil Bottrill<br />
Head of Sales: Mili Cumic<br />
Cinram Operations UK Ltd<br />
2-6 Central Avenue, Ransomes Europark,<br />
Ipswich IP3 9SL<br />
Tel: 01473 271 010<br />
www.cinram.com<br />
Head of Operations: Dave Osmond<br />
Creative services<br />
AGI Media<br />
Bergham Mews, Bly<strong>the</strong> Road, London W14 0HN<br />
Tel: 020 7605 1940<br />
www.agimedia.com<br />
Design, print and packaging<br />
Ascent 142<br />
Film House, 142 Wardour Street, London W1F 8DD<br />
Tel: 020 7878 000<br />
www.ascent142.co.uk<br />
Post and production<br />
Gem Logistics<br />
Warth Park Way, Raunds, Wellingborough NN9 6NY<br />
Tel: 0845 456 6400<br />
www.gemlogistics.co.uk<br />
General Manager: Mat<strong>the</strong>w Allen<br />
MPO UK Ltd<br />
500 Chiswick High Road, London W4 5RG<br />
Tel: 020 8956 2727<br />
www.mpo.co.uk<br />
Business Development Director: Lee Patterson<br />
Sony DADC<br />
5th Floor Kent House, 14/17 Market Place,<br />
London W1W 8AJ<br />
Tel: 020 7307 9770<br />
www.sonydadc.com<br />
Sales Director: Siegfried Obermayr<br />
Technicolor Disc Services International<br />
Building 1, 3rd Floor, Chiswick Park,<br />
566 Chiswick High Road, London W4 5BY<br />
Tel: 020 8100 1000<br />
www.technicolor.com<br />
VP Sales & Marketing Europe: Jonathan Beardsworth<br />
VDC Group<br />
Units 3 & 4 Nucleus Business Centre,<br />
Central Way, London NW10 7XT<br />
Tel: 020 8963 3555<br />
www.vdcgroup.co.uk<br />
Managing Directors: Ashwin Bedi<br />
and Sanjay Mohindra<br />
Banana Split Productions<br />
11 Carlisle Road, London NW9 0HD<br />
Tel: 020 8200 8200<br />
www.bananasplitprods.com<br />
Production<br />
Brickbox Digital Media<br />
4th Floor, 52 Shaftesbury Avenue, London W1D 6LP<br />
Tel: 020 7494 9796<br />
www.brickboxdigitalmedia.co.uk<br />
Design, dupl/replication, post and restoration
www.sega.co.uk<br />
Cheerful Scout<br />
25-27 Riding House Street, London W1W 7DU<br />
Tel: 020 7291 0444<br />
www.cheerfulscout.com<br />
Design, post and production<br />
Cherry Media<br />
116 Great Portland Street, London W1W 6PJ<br />
Tel: 020 7580 5801<br />
www.cherryuk.com<br />
Design and production<br />
Cinram Operations UK Ltd<br />
2-6 Central Avenue, Ransomes Europark,<br />
Ipswich IP3 9SL<br />
Tel: 01473 271 010<br />
www.cinram.com<br />
Dupl/replication<br />
The Creative Partnership<br />
13 Bateman Street, London W1D 3AF<br />
Tel: 020 7439 7762<br />
www.creativepartnership.co.uk<br />
Design, pos, print and production<br />
Creo<br />
7 Lloyds Wharf, Mill Street, London SE1 2BD<br />
Tel: 020 7064 9820<br />
www.creo-uk.com<br />
Design, digital and pos<br />
De Lane Lea<br />
75 Dean Street, London W1D 3PU<br />
Tel: 020 7432 3800<br />
www.delanelea.co.uk<br />
Dubbing and sound design<br />
Delga Press<br />
Seaplane House, Sir Thomas Longley Road,<br />
Medway City Estate, Rochester, Kent ME2 4DP<br />
Tel: 01634 227 000<br />
www.delga.co.uk<br />
Design, Print, Packaging, Fulfilment<br />
The Delta Group<br />
153-157 Blackhorse Lane, Walthamstow,<br />
London E17 5QZ<br />
Tel: 020 8498 4400<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>deltagroup.co.uk<br />
Design, packaging, pos and print<br />
Deluxe Digital Studios<br />
7-11 Lexington Street, London W1F 9AF<br />
Tel: 020 7437 4402<br />
www.bydeluxe.com<br />
Design, post and production<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
Dubbs-Eyeframe<br />
25-26 Poland Street, London W1F 8QN<br />
Tel: 020 7534 4888<br />
www.eyeframe.co.uk<br />
Design, dupl/replication, restoration and post production<br />
Every1<br />
Media House, Blakewater Road, Blackburn BB1 5QR<br />
Tel: 01254 297 770<br />
www.helloevery1.com<br />
Design, packaging, pos and print<br />
Figment Media<br />
34 Foubert’s Place, London W1F 7PX<br />
Tel: 020 7478 7656<br />
www.figment-media.com<br />
Design, post, print and production<br />
Firebelly<br />
351 Richmond Road, Twickenham TW1 2ER<br />
Tel: 020 8843 8300<br />
www.firebellycreative.co.uk<br />
Design, digital and production<br />
Framestore<br />
9 Noel Street, London W1F 8GH<br />
Tel: 020 7208 2600<br />
www.framestore.com<br />
Design, post and production<br />
129
DIRECTORY<br />
Freeform London<br />
4th Floor, Zeppelin Building,<br />
59-61 Farringdon Road, London EC1M 3JB<br />
Tel: 020 7183 6664<br />
www.freeformlondon.co.uk<br />
Design, digital, packaging and print<br />
Gem Creative<br />
St George House, Parkway, Harlow Business Park,<br />
Essex CM19 5QF<br />
Tel: 01279 822 800<br />
www.gem.co.uk<br />
Design and print<br />
Goldcrest Post<br />
1 Lexington Street, London W1F 9AF<br />
Tel: 020 7437 7972<br />
www.goldcrestpost.co.uk<br />
Dubbing, post and production<br />
Hicksville<br />
5 Percy Street, London W1T 1DG<br />
Tel: 020 7636 6404<br />
www.wearehicksville.com<br />
Design, print and production<br />
Kee Scott Creative<br />
39 Doughty Street, London WC1N 2LF<br />
Tel: 020 7400 4170<br />
www.keescott.co.uk<br />
Design, digital, packaging and print<br />
Lick Creative<br />
153-157 Blackhorse Lane, London E17 5QZ<br />
Tel: 020 8498 4400<br />
www.lickcreative.com<br />
Design, packaging and pos<br />
Link Mediapac<br />
Link House, Gardner Road, Maidenhead SL6 7TU<br />
Tel: 0845 345 9888<br />
www.linkmediapac.com<br />
Design and packaging<br />
Lip Sync Creative<br />
195 Wardour Street, London W1F 8ZG<br />
Tel: 020 7292 3000<br />
www.lipsync.co.uk<br />
Mastering and production<br />
Lip Sync Post<br />
123 & 195 Wardour Street, London W1F 8ZG<br />
Tel: 020 7534 9123<br />
www.lipsyncpost.co.uk<br />
Post and production<br />
130<br />
Market Me Ltd<br />
2nd Floor, 7-10 Charlotte Mews, London W1T 4ED<br />
Tel: 020 7462 0400<br />
www.market-me.co.uk<br />
Design, digital and production<br />
Metropolis Group<br />
The Power House, 70 Chiswick High Road,<br />
London W4 1SY<br />
Tel: 020 8742 1111<br />
www.metropolis-group.co.uk<br />
Digital, mastering and production<br />
The Mews<br />
Portland House, 12-13 Greek Street,<br />
London W1D 4DL<br />
Tel: 020 7734 4501<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>mews.tv<br />
Design, duplication and production<br />
Modo<br />
14 Regent Hill, Brighton BN1 3ED<br />
Tel: 01273 779 030<br />
www.modo.co.uk<br />
Packaging and print<br />
MPC<br />
127 Wardour Street, London W1F 0NL<br />
Tel: 020 7434 3100<br />
www.moving-picture.com<br />
Digital, post and production<br />
MPO UK Ltd<br />
500 Chiswick High Road, London W4 5RG<br />
Tel: 020 8956 2727<br />
www.mpo.co.uk<br />
Dupl/replication, mastering and post<br />
Obviously Creative<br />
94 The Maltings, Stanstead Abbotts,<br />
Hertfordshire SG12 8UU<br />
Tel: 01920 877 703<br />
www.obviouslyawebsite.com<br />
Design, digital, print and packaging<br />
The Pavement<br />
1 Lexington Street, London W1F 9AF<br />
Tel: 020 7220 2990<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>pavement.com<br />
Design, digital, post and production<br />
Pinewood Studios Group<br />
Pinewood Road, Iver Heath, Bucks SL0 0NH<br />
Tel: 01753 651 700<br />
Post, production and restoration
Popcorn Design<br />
303 Coppergate House, 16 Brune Street,<br />
London E1 7NJ<br />
Tel: 020 7953 8499<br />
www.popcorndesign.co.uk<br />
Design, digital and print<br />
Prime Focus<br />
37 Dean Street, London W1D 4PT<br />
Tel: 020 7565 1000<br />
www.primefocusworld.com<br />
Post and production<br />
Scanavo<br />
Roskildevej 328, DK-2630 Taastrup, Denmark<br />
Tel: +45 4355 2700<br />
www.scanavo.com<br />
Packaging<br />
Shorewood Blueprint<br />
The Old Station, Moor Lane, Staines,<br />
Middlesex TW18 4BB<br />
Tel: 020 7183 9666<br />
www.shorewood-blueprint.com<br />
Design, print and packaging<br />
Sonopress UK (arvato digital services UK)<br />
Wednesbury One, Black Country New Road,<br />
Wednesbury, West Midlands WS10 7NY<br />
Tel: 01215 027 800<br />
www.sonopress.co.uk<br />
Dupl/replication<br />
Sony DADC<br />
5th Floor, Kent House, 14-17 Market Place,<br />
London W1W 8AJ<br />
Tel: 020 7307 9770<br />
www.sonydadc.com<br />
Dupl/replication, post and production<br />
STI Packaging and Display<br />
Tileyard Studios, 6 Tileyard Road, London N7 9AH<br />
Tel: 020 7697 3430<br />
www.sti-group.com<br />
Design, packaging, pos and print<br />
St Ives plc<br />
St Ives House, Lavington Street, London SE1 0NX<br />
Tel: 020 7928 8844<br />
www.st-ives.co.uk<br />
Digital, packaging and print<br />
Substance<br />
3rd Floor, 20-23 Greville Street, London EC1N 8SS<br />
Tel: 020 7067 4730<br />
www.substance001.com<br />
TC Soho Ltd<br />
1A Poland Street, London W1F 8PR<br />
Tel: 020 7851 9180<br />
www.tcsoho.tv<br />
Digital, duplication and post<br />
Tea – The Entertainment Agency<br />
2nd Floor, 8-14 Vine Hill, London EC1R 5DX<br />
Tel: 0870 777 1080<br />
www.teacreative.com<br />
Design, digital and print<br />
Tea: Wonderland<br />
3rd Floor East, Portland House,<br />
4 Great Portland Street, London W1W 8QJ<br />
Tel: 0845 603 1437<br />
www.teawonderland.com<br />
Production<br />
Technicolor Disc Services International<br />
Building 1, 3rd Floor, Chiswick Park,<br />
566 Chiswick High Road, London W4 5BY<br />
Tel: 020 8100 1000<br />
www.technicolor.com<br />
Dupl/replication<br />
VDC Group<br />
Units 3 & 4 Nucleus Business Centre,<br />
Central Way, London NW10 7XT<br />
Tel: 020 8963 3555<br />
www.vdcgroup.co.uk<br />
Dupl/replication and mastering<br />
Version Limited<br />
15 Holywell Row, London EC2A 4JB<br />
Tel: 020 7684 5470<br />
www.versioncreative.com<br />
Design, digital and print<br />
What Is Bobo<br />
Suite S210, Ealing Film Studios,<br />
Ealing Green, London W5 5EP<br />
Tel: 020 8758 8418<br />
www.whatisbobo.com<br />
Design<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
WTF Creative<br />
10 Ansdell Street, Kensington, London W8 5BN<br />
Tel: 020 7937 4443<br />
www.wtfcreative.com<br />
Design, packaging and print<br />
Wired<br />
76-78 Charlotte Street, London W1T 4QW<br />
Tel: 020 7580 0171<br />
www.wired.uk.com<br />
131
DIRECTORY<br />
132<br />
Technical services<br />
ClearPlay International<br />
50 Broadway, Suite 504, London SW1H 0RG<br />
Tel: 020 7152 4949<br />
www.clearplayinternational.com<br />
Fortium Technologies Ltd<br />
6 Bridgend Business Centre,<br />
Bennett Street, Bridgend CF31 3SH<br />
Tel: 0845 862 5544<br />
www.fortiumtech.com<br />
OpSec Security Group plc<br />
40 Phoenix Road, Crow<strong>the</strong>r District 3,<br />
Washington, Tyne & Wear NE38 0AD<br />
Tel: 01914 175 434<br />
www.opsecsecurity.com<br />
Rovi Corporation Europe<br />
Malvern House, 14-18 Bell Street,<br />
Maidenhead, Berkshire SL6 1BR<br />
Tel: 01628 677 300<br />
www.rovicorp.com<br />
Vobile Inc<br />
4699 Old Ironsides Drive, Suite 430,<br />
Santa Clara, CA 95054<br />
Tel: +408 217 5000<br />
www.vobileinc.com<br />
Consumer electronics<br />
LG Electronics UK Ltd<br />
LG House, 250 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire SL1 4DX<br />
Tel: 01753 491 500<br />
www.lge.co.uk<br />
Industry bodies<br />
The Alliance Against IP Theft<br />
c/o BPI, Riverside Building, County Hall,<br />
Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7JA<br />
Tel: 020 7803 1324<br />
www.allianceagainstip<strong>the</strong>ft.co.uk<br />
Director General: Susie Winter<br />
Chair: Lavinia Carey<br />
BPI<br />
Riverside Building, County Hall,<br />
Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7JA<br />
Tel: 020 7803 1300<br />
www.bpi.co.uk<br />
Chief Executive: Geoff Taylor<br />
Director of Public Affairs: Theo Blackwell<br />
Director of Communications: Adam Liversage,<br />
Director, Research & Information: Chris Green<br />
Panasonic UK Ltd<br />
Willoughby Road, Bracknell, Berkshire RG12 8FP<br />
Tel: 01344 862 444<br />
www.panasonic.co.uk<br />
Pioneer GB Ltd<br />
Pioneer House, Hollybush Hill, Stoke Poges,<br />
Slough SL2 4QP<br />
Tel: 01753 789 789<br />
www.pioneer.co.uk<br />
Samsung Electronics (UK) Ltd<br />
Samsung House, 1000 Hillswood Drive,<br />
Chertsey, Surrey KT16 0PS<br />
Tel: 01932 455 551<br />
www.samsung.com<br />
Sharp Electronics (UK) Ltd<br />
4 Furzeground Way, Stockley Park,<br />
Uxbridge, Middlesex UB11 1EZ<br />
Tel: 020 8734 2000<br />
www.sharp.co.uk<br />
Sony United Kingdom Ltd<br />
The Heights, Brooklands, Weybridge,<br />
Surrey KT13 0XW<br />
Tel: 01932 816 000<br />
www.sony.co.uk<br />
Toshiba Information Systems UK Ltd<br />
Toshiba House, Weybridge Business Park,<br />
Addlestone Road, Weybridge, Surrey KT15 2UL<br />
Tel: 01932 841 600<br />
www.toshiba.co.uk<br />
<strong>British</strong> Board of Film Classification (BBFC)<br />
3 Soho Square, London W1D 3HD<br />
Tel: 020 7440 1570<br />
www.bbfc.co.uk<br />
Director: David Cook<br />
Head of Communications: Sue Clark<br />
The <strong>British</strong> Retail Consortium (BRC)<br />
21 Dartmouth Street, London SW1H 9BP<br />
Tel: 020 7854 8900<br />
www.brc.org.uk<br />
Director General: Stephen Robertson<br />
<strong>British</strong> Screen Advisory Council (BSAC)<br />
73 Berwick Street, London W1F 8TE<br />
Tel: 020 7287 1111<br />
www.bsac.uk.com<br />
Chairman: Adam Singer<br />
Chief Executive: Fiona Clarke-Hackston
The <strong>British</strong> <strong>Video</strong> <strong>Association</strong> (BVA)<br />
167 Great Portland Street, London W1W 5PE<br />
Tel: 020 7436 0041<br />
www.bva.org.uk<br />
Director General: Lavinia Carey<br />
Cinema Exhibitors’ <strong>Association</strong> Ltd (CEA)<br />
22 Golden Square, London W1F 9JW<br />
Tel: 020 7734 9551<br />
www.cinemauk.org.uk<br />
Chief Executive: Phil Clapp<br />
Entertainment Retailers <strong>Association</strong> (ERA)<br />
1st Floor, Colonnade House, 2 Westover Road,<br />
Bournemouth, Dorset BH1 2BY<br />
Tel: 01202 292 063<br />
www.eraltd.org<br />
Director General: Kim Bayley<br />
Federation Against Copyright Theft (FACT)<br />
Europa House, Church Street, Old Isleworth,<br />
Middlesex TW7 6DA<br />
Tel: 020 8568 6646<br />
www.fact-uk.org.uk<br />
Director General: Kieron Sharp<br />
Head of Communications: Eddy Leviten<br />
Film Distributors’ <strong>Association</strong> Ltd (FDA)<br />
22 Golden Square, London W1F 9JW<br />
Tel: 020 7437 4383<br />
www.launchingfilms.com<br />
Chief Executive: Mark Batey<br />
Industry Trust for IP Awareness<br />
Prospect House, 80-110 New Oxford Street,<br />
London WC1A 1HB<br />
Tel: 020 7079 6230<br />
www.industrytrust.co.uk<br />
Director General: Liz Bales<br />
Marketing Manager: Katy Carter<br />
Intellect<br />
Russell Square House<br />
10-12 Russell Square<br />
London<br />
WC1B 5EE<br />
Tel: 020 7331 2176<br />
Director General: John Higgins<br />
Internet Media in Retail Group (IMRG)<br />
25 Floral Street, Covent Garden, London WC2E 9DS<br />
Tel: 07000 464 674<br />
www.imrg.org<br />
Chief Executive: James Roper<br />
UK Screen <strong>Association</strong><br />
47 Beak Street, London W1F 9SE<br />
Tel: 020 7734 6060<br />
www.ukscreenassociation.co.uk<br />
Chief Executive: Gaynor Davenport<br />
<strong>Video</strong> Standards Council (VSC)<br />
Kinetic Business Centre, Theobald Street,<br />
Borehamwood, Hertfordshire WD6 4PJ<br />
Tel: 020 8387 4020<br />
www.videostandards.org.uk<br />
President: Baroness Shephard<br />
Director General: Laurie Hall<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
The <strong>Association</strong> for UK Interactive Entertainment<br />
(UKIE)<br />
167 Wardour Street, London W1F 8WP<br />
Tel: 020 7534 0580<br />
www.ukie.info<br />
Chairman: Andy Payne<br />
Director Public Affairs & PR: Daniel Wood<br />
International<br />
Digital Entertainment Group (DEG)<br />
9229 Sunset Boulevard, Suite 405,<br />
Los Angeles, CA 90069<br />
Tel: +310 888 2201<br />
www.dvdinformation.com<br />
Chairman: Darren Linton, VP, New Release Marketing<br />
Chairman, Universal Pictures International Entertainment<br />
Digital Entertainment Group Europe (DEGE)<br />
www.deg-europe.eu<br />
Chairman: Don Hunton<br />
Entertainment Merchants <strong>Association</strong> (EMA)<br />
16530 Ventura Boulevard, Suite 400,<br />
Encino, CA 91436-4551<br />
Tel: +818 385 1500<br />
www.entmerch.org<br />
Chairman: Bob Geistman<br />
International <strong>Video</strong> Federation (IVF)<br />
83, Rue Ducale, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium<br />
Tel: +32 2503 4063<br />
www.ivf-video.org<br />
Director General: Charlotte Lund Thomsen<br />
Motion Picture <strong>Association</strong> (MPA)<br />
46 Avenue des Arts, B-1000 Bruxelles, Belgium<br />
Tel: +322 778 2711<br />
www.mpaa.org<br />
President and Managing<br />
Director EMEA: Christopher P. Marcich<br />
Motion Picture <strong>Association</strong> of America (MPAA)<br />
1600 Eye Street, NW, Washington, DC 20006<br />
Tel: +001 202 293 1966<br />
www.mpaa.org<br />
Chief Executive Officer: Christopher J Dodd<br />
National <strong>Association</strong><br />
of Recording Merchandisers (NARM)<br />
9 Eves Drive, Suite 120, Marlton, NJ 08053<br />
Tel: +856 596 2221<br />
www.narm.com<br />
Chairman: Rachelle Friedman<br />
133
DIRECTORY<br />
Print media and ABC figures<br />
134<br />
Consumer<br />
N.B. ABC figures given are total average net<br />
circulation per issue<br />
Bauer Media<br />
Mappin House, 4 Winsley Street, London W1W 8HF<br />
Tel: 020 7182 8000<br />
www.bauermedia.co.uk<br />
Publications: Mens Lifestyle: FHM ABC 231,235<br />
(Jul09-Dec09), Zoo ABC 102,043 (Jul09-Dec09),<br />
Entertainment: Empire ABC 194,239, Kerrang! ABC<br />
41,125 (Jul09-Dec09), Mojo ABC 98,484 (Jul09-<br />
Dec09). Women’s: Closer ABC 539,135 (Jul09-Dec09),<br />
Grazia ABC 229,732 (Jul09-Dec09), More! ABC<br />
192,860 (Jul09-Dec09)<br />
Websites: fhm.com, empireonline.com, kerrang.com,<br />
closeronline.co.uk<br />
Condé Nast<br />
Vogue House, Hanover Square, London W1S 1JU<br />
Tel: 020 7499 9080<br />
www.condenast.co.uk<br />
Publications: Men’s Lifestyle: GQ ABC 120,057<br />
(Jul09-Dec09). Women’s Lifestyle: Easy Living<br />
ABC 170,033 (Jul09-Dec09), Glamour ABC 515,281<br />
(Jul09-Dec09), Tatler ABC 86,345 (Jul09-Dec09),<br />
Vanity Fair ABC 102,421 (Jul09-Dec09), Vogue ABC<br />
210,526 (Jul09-Dec09)<br />
Websites: easylivingmagazine.com, wired.co.uk,<br />
vogue.com, glamour.com, gq.com<br />
Dennis Publishing Ltd<br />
30 Cleveland Street, London W1T 4JD<br />
Tel: 020 7907 6000<br />
www.dennis.co.uk<br />
Publications: Men’s Lifestyle: Bizarre ABC 28,979<br />
(Jan09-Dec09), Fortean Times ABC 19,551<br />
(Jan09-Dec09), Men’s Fitness ABC 68,037<br />
(Jul09-Dec09), Viz ABC 76,408 (Jan09-Dec09)<br />
Websites: denofgeek.com, kontraband.com,<br />
maximmag.co.uk, mensfitness.co.uk,<br />
monkeymag.co.uk, viz.co.uk<br />
Future Publishing<br />
30 Monmouth Street, Bath, Avon BA1 2BW<br />
Tel: 01225 442 244<br />
www.futureplc.com<br />
Publications: Computing: Edge ABC 29,007 (Jan09-<br />
Dec09), Ngamer ABC, PlayStation: The Official<br />
Magazine ABC 47,033 (Jan09-Dec09), PSM3 ABC<br />
21,224 (Jan09-Dec09), Xbox 360: The Official<br />
Magazine ABC 60,834 (Jan09-Dec09). Entertainment:<br />
DVD & Blu-ray Review ABC 12,869 (Jan09-Dec09),<br />
Odeon ABC 205,380 (Jul09-Dec09), SFX ABC 31,342<br />
(Jan09-Dec09), Sky Movies ABC 3,387,788 (Jul09-<br />
Dec09), Total Film ABC 81,029 (Jul09-Dec09).<br />
Tech: Home Cinema Choice ABC 9,114 (Jan09-<br />
Dec09), T3 ABC 59,143 (Jan09-Dec09), What<br />
<strong>Video</strong> and Hi-Def TV ABC 6,004 (Jan09-Dec09)<br />
Websites: Computing: gamesradar.com,<br />
computerandvideogames.com, edge-online.com,<br />
owm.co.uk, psm3mag.com. Tech: techradar.com,<br />
homecinemachoice.com, t3.com. Entertainment:<br />
dvdreview.co.uk, sfx.co.uk, totalfilm.com<br />
Haymarket Media Group<br />
Teddington Studios, Broom Road,<br />
Teddington, Middlesex TW11 9BE<br />
Tel: 020 8267 5000<br />
www.haymarket.com<br />
Publications: Entertainment: Classic FM ABC 32,534<br />
(Jan09-Dec09). Men’s Lifestyle: FourFourTwo ABC<br />
103,216 (Jul09-Dec09), Stuff ABC 95,695 (Jul09-<br />
Dec09), What Hi-Fi? Sound and Vision ABC 47,444<br />
(Jan09-Dec09)<br />
Hello Ltd<br />
Wellington House, 69-71 Upper Ground, London SE1 9PQ<br />
Tel: 020 7667 8901<br />
www.hellomagazine.com<br />
Publication: Hello! Magazine ABC 409,043<br />
(Jul09-Dec09)<br />
IPC Media<br />
Blue Fin Building, 110 Southwark Street,<br />
London SE1 0SU<br />
Tel: 020 3148 5000<br />
www.ipcmedia.com<br />
Publications: Entertainment: NME ABC 38,486<br />
(Jul09-Dec09), TV & Satellite Week ABC 185,813<br />
(Jul09-Dec09), TV Easy ABC 180,798 (Jul09-Dec09).<br />
Men’s: Loaded ABC 71,251 (Jul09-Dec09), Nuts ABC<br />
176,835 (Jul09-Dec09). Women’s: Chat ABC 440,093<br />
(Jul09-Dec09), In Style ABC 184,141 (Jul09-Dec09),<br />
Marie Claire ABC 283,025 (Jul09-Dec09), Pick Me<br />
Up ABC 329,943 (Jul09-Dec09), Soaplife ABC 101,591<br />
(Jul09-Dec09), TV Times 321,005 (Jul09-Dec09),<br />
What’s On TV ABC 1,245,933 (Jul09-Dec09), Woman<br />
ABC 316,216 (Jul09-Dec09), Woman’s Own ABC<br />
298,472 (Jul09-Dec09)
The National Magazine Company Ltd<br />
National Magazine House, 72 Broadwick Street,<br />
London W1F 9EP<br />
Tel: 020 7439 5000<br />
www.natmags.co.uk<br />
Publications: Women’s: Best ABC 301,440 (Jul09-<br />
Dec09), Company ABC 240,035 (Jul09-Dec09),<br />
Cosmopolitan ABC 430,353 (Jul09-Dec09), Good<br />
Housekeeping ABC 430,089 (Jul09-Dec09), Prima<br />
ABC 288,301 (Jul09-Dec09), Real People ABC<br />
216,038 (Jul09-Dec09), Reveal ABC 330,911 (Jul09-<br />
Dec09), Zest ABC 93,130 (Jul09-Dec09). Men’s:<br />
Esquire ABC 59,160 (Jul09-Dec09), Men’s Health<br />
ABC 250,577 (Jul09-Dec09)<br />
Websites: (Hearst Digital): allaboutyou.com,<br />
cosmopolitan.co.uk, company.co.uk,<br />
goodhousekeeping.co.uk, handbag.com, prima.co.uk<br />
Nor<strong>the</strong>rn & Shell Media Publications<br />
Number 10, Lower Thames Street, London EC3R 6EN<br />
Tel: 020 8612 7000<br />
www.nor<strong>the</strong>rnandshell.co.uk<br />
Publications: Women’s Lifestyle: New! Magazine ABC<br />
600,741 (Jul09-Dec09), OK! Magazine ABC 588,546<br />
(Jul09-Dec09)<br />
Newspapers<br />
Associated Newspapers Ltd<br />
Northcliffe House, 2 Derry Street, London W8 5TT<br />
Tel: 020 7938 6000<br />
www.associatednewspapers.com<br />
Publications: Daily Mail ABC 2,111,204 (Feb10),<br />
Mail on Sunday ABC 1,978,316 (Feb10), Metro<br />
ABC 1,335,671 (Feb10)<br />
Websites: mailonline.co.uk, metro.co.uk<br />
Guardian Media Group<br />
Kings Place, 90 York Way, London N1 9GU<br />
Tel: 020 3353 2000<br />
www.gmgplc.co.uk<br />
Publications: The Guardian ABC 284,514 (Feb10),<br />
The Observer ABC 342,467 (Feb10)<br />
Websites: guardian.co.uk, observer.co.uk<br />
Financial Times Group<br />
1 Southwark Bridge, London SE1 9HL<br />
Tel: 020 7873 3000<br />
www.ft.com<br />
Publication: The Financial Times ABC 390,203 (Feb10)<br />
Independent News & Media plc<br />
2 Derry Street, London W8 5HF<br />
Tel: 020 7005 2000<br />
Publications: The Independent ABC 183,547 (Feb10),<br />
Independent on Sunday ABC 155,661 (Feb10),<br />
Websites: independent.co.uk<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
London Evening Standard<br />
Evening Standard Ltd, 2 Derry Street, London W8 5TT<br />
Tel: 020 3367 7000<br />
www.standard.co.uk, www.thisislondon.co.uk<br />
Publication: Evening Standard ABC 610,226 (Feb10)<br />
News International<br />
1 Virginia Street, London E98 1XY<br />
Tel: 020 7782 4000 (The Sun/NOTW), 020 7782<br />
5000 (Times)<br />
www.newsinternational.co.uk<br />
Publications: The Sun ABC 2,972,763 (Feb10), News<br />
Of The World ABC 2,993,709 (Feb10) The Times ABC<br />
505,062 (Feb10), Sunday Times ABC 1,122,165 (Feb10)<br />
Websites: <strong>the</strong>sun.co.uk, notw.co.uk, timesonline.co.uk<br />
Nor<strong>the</strong>rn & Shell Network<br />
The Nor<strong>the</strong>rn & Shell Building,<br />
Number 10 Lower Thames Street, London EC3R 6EN<br />
Tel: 020 8612 7000<br />
www.nor<strong>the</strong>rnandshell.co.uk<br />
Daily Express ABC 672,951 (Feb10), Sunday Express<br />
ABC 575,314 (Feb10), Daily Star ABC 803,859 (Feb10)<br />
Websites: express.co.uk, dailystar.co.uk<br />
Telegraph Media Group<br />
111 Buckingham Palace Road, London SW1W 0DT<br />
Tel: 020 7931 2000<br />
www.telegraph.co.uk<br />
Publications: Telegraph ABC 685,177 (Feb10),<br />
Sunday Telegraph ABC 516,238 (Feb10)<br />
Websites: telegraph.co.uk<br />
Trinity Mirror plc<br />
One Canada Square, Canary Wharf, London E14 5AP<br />
Tel: 020 7293 3000<br />
www.trinitymirror.com<br />
Publications: Daily Mirror ABC 1,234,967 (Feb10),<br />
Sunday Mirror ABC 1,155,975 (Feb10), The People<br />
ABC 541,470 (Feb10), Daily Record ABC 328,183<br />
(Feb10), Sunday Mail ABC397,458 (Feb10)<br />
Websites: mirror.co.uk, sundaymirror.co.uk,<br />
people.co.uk, dailyrecord.co.uk<br />
Business<br />
Centaur Media plc<br />
St Giles House, 50 Poland Street, London W1F 7AX<br />
Tel: 020 7970 4000<br />
www.centaur.co.uk<br />
Publications: Marketing Week, New Media Age<br />
Websites: marketingweek.co.uk, nma.co.uk<br />
135
DIRECTORY<br />
Cue Entertainment<br />
Hoadsbrook, Mockbeggar Lane,<br />
East End, Benenden, Kent TN17 4BG<br />
Tel: 01580 243 441<br />
www.cueentertainment.com,<br />
www.cuesupplychain.com<br />
DVD Intelligence<br />
26 Windridge Close, St Albans AL3 4JP<br />
Tel: 01727 851761<br />
www.dvd-intelligence.com<br />
Emap<br />
Greater London House, Hampstead Road,<br />
London NW1 7EJ<br />
Tel: 020 7728 5000<br />
www.emap.com<br />
Publications: Broadcast, Retail Week,<br />
Screen International<br />
Websites: broadcastnow.co.uk, retail-week.com,<br />
screendaily.com<br />
The Raygun<br />
7 Lightcliffe Road, London, N13 5HD<br />
Tel: 020 8292 5800<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>raygun.co.uk<br />
Broadcast and online<br />
136<br />
Online<br />
MyMovies.Net Ltd<br />
MyMovies.Net Ltd<br />
40 Oxford Drive, Bermondsey Street, London SE1 2FB<br />
Tel: 020 7940 4910<br />
www.mymovies.net<br />
Commercial Director: Monica Chadha<br />
National Broadcast – TV & radio<br />
Absolute Radio<br />
One Golden Square, London W1F 9DJ<br />
Tel: 020 7434 1215<br />
www.absoluteradio.co.uk<br />
Bauer Media<br />
Mappin House, 4 Winsley Street, London W1W 8HF<br />
Tel: 020 7182 8000<br />
National broadcast: Smash Hits, heat, Magic,<br />
Kiss, Kerrang!, Q, The Hits, The Box<br />
Local and regional radio: City Talk (Liverpool),<br />
Hallam FM (Sheffield), Metro Radio, Radio Borders,<br />
South West Sound, Tay FM, Viking FM, Wave 105<br />
Reed Business Information<br />
3rd Floor Procter House, 1 Procter Street,<br />
London WC1V 6EU<br />
Tel: 020 7911 1701<br />
Publication: Variety<br />
Website: variety.com<br />
Screen Digest<br />
Lymehouse Studios, 30-31 Lyme Street,<br />
London NW1 0EE<br />
Tel: 020 7424 2820<br />
www.screendigest.com<br />
Screen International<br />
Greater London House, 1 Hampstead Road<br />
London NW1 7EJ<br />
020 7728 5000<br />
www.screendaily.com<br />
United Business Media Ltd<br />
Ludgate House, 245 Blackfriars Road,<br />
London SE1 9UY<br />
Tel: 020 7921 5000<br />
www.ubm.com<br />
Publication: Music Week<br />
Website: musicweek.com<br />
BBC<br />
BBC Television Centre, Wood Lane, London W12 7SB<br />
Tel: 020 8743 8000<br />
www.bbc.co.uk<br />
Broadcast channels: BBC One, BBC Two, BBC Three,<br />
BBC Four: National Radio: BBC Radio 1, BBC Radio 2,<br />
BBC Radio 3, BBC Radio 4, BBC Radio Five Live,<br />
1Xtra, 6 Music, BBC Radio 7, BBC Asian Network<br />
<strong>British</strong> Sky Broadcasting Ltd<br />
Grant Way, Isleworth TW7 5QD<br />
Tel: 020 7705 3000<br />
www.sky.com<br />
Broadcast channels: Sky News, Sky Sports,<br />
Sky Arts, Sky Real Lives, Sky Movies<br />
Websites: sky.com, skysports.com, skyarts.co.uk<br />
Channel 4 Television<br />
124 Horseferry Road, London SW1P 2TX<br />
Tel: 020 7396 4444<br />
www.channel4.com<br />
Chief Executive: David Abrahams<br />
Broadcast channels: Channel 4, Film4,<br />
More4, E4, 4Music<br />
Online: channel4.com, e4.com, film4.com
Channel 5 Broadcasting Ltd<br />
22 Long Acre, London WC2E 9LY<br />
Tel: 020 7421 7270<br />
www.five.tv<br />
Broadcast channels: Five, Fiver, Five USA<br />
Online: Demand Five, Five.tv<br />
Freesat<br />
PO Box 6296, London W1A 3FF<br />
Tel: 0845 313 0051<br />
www.freesat.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Emma Scott<br />
Global Radio<br />
30 Leicester Square, London WC2H 7LA<br />
Tel: 020 7766 6000<br />
National Radio: Heart, 95.8 Capital FM, Galaxy, Choice,<br />
Hit Music Network, Classic FM, LBC, Xfm, Gold<br />
ITV plc<br />
The London Television Centre, Upper Ground,<br />
London SE1 9LT<br />
Tel: 020 7157 3000<br />
www.itv.com<br />
Broadcast channels: ITV1, ITV2, ITV3, ITV4,<br />
ITV HD, CITV<br />
Online: itv.com/itvplayer<br />
MTV Networks UK & Ireland<br />
17-29 Hawley Crescent, London NW1 8TT<br />
Tel: 020 7284 7513<br />
www.mtvnetworks.co.uk<br />
Broadcast channels: MTV, VH1, Viva, Comedy<br />
Central, Nickelodeon; Websites: mtv.co.uk, uk.viva.tv,<br />
comedycentral.co.uk, nick.co.uk,<br />
Talksport<br />
18 Hatfields, London SE1 8DJ<br />
Tel: 08717 223 344<br />
www.talksport.net<br />
Turner Broadcasting Europe<br />
Turner House, 16 Great Marlborough Street,<br />
London W1F 7HS<br />
Tel: 020 7693 1000<br />
www.europe.turnerinfo.com<br />
Broadcast channels: Boomerang,<br />
Cartoonito, Cartoon Network, TCM<br />
Websites: boomerangtv.co.uk,<br />
cartoonnetwork.co.uk, tcmuk.tv<br />
UKTV Interactive Ltd<br />
160 Great Portland Street, London W1W 5QA<br />
Tel: 020 7299 5000<br />
www.uktv.co.uk<br />
National Broadcast: G.O.L.D., Dave, Alibi, Home,<br />
Really, Good Food, Yesterday, Eden, Blighty, Watch<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
Virgin Media Television Ltd<br />
160 Great Portland Street, London W1W 5QA<br />
Tel: 020 7299 5000<br />
www.virginmediatv.co.uk<br />
National Broadcast: Living, Virgin1, Bravo, Challenge<br />
Websites: virgin1.co.uk, livingtv.co.uk, bravo.co.uk<br />
VOD/on-demand<br />
4oD<br />
124 Horseferry Road, London SW1P 2TX<br />
Tel: 020 7396 4444<br />
www.4od.com<br />
Channel 4 Head of Online Products:<br />
Richard Davidson-Houston<br />
BBC iPlayer<br />
BBC Broadcasting House, Portland Place,<br />
London W1A 1AA<br />
Tel: 0370 010 0222<br />
www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer<br />
Blinkbox Entertainment Ltd<br />
20-24 Kirby Street, London EC1N 8TS<br />
Tel: 020 7092 8700<br />
www.blinkbox.com<br />
CEO: Michael Comish<br />
<strong>British</strong> Sky Broadcasting Ltd<br />
Grant Way, Isleworth TW7 5QD<br />
Tel: 020 7705 3000<br />
www.sky.com<br />
CEO: Jeremy Darroch<br />
BT Vision<br />
BT Centre, 81 Newgate Street, London EC1A 7AJ<br />
Tel: 020 7356 5000<br />
www.btvision.co.uk<br />
CEO: Marc Watson<br />
Cinebox<br />
Moviemail, 5 Stucley Place, London NW1 8NS<br />
Tel: 0844 776 0900<br />
www.moviemail-online.co.uk<br />
Managing Director: Carol Hunter<br />
Coolroom<br />
Tel: 020 7837 1116<br />
www.coolroom.com<br />
Managing Director: Rupert Fleming<br />
Hulu<br />
12312 West Olympic Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90064, US<br />
Tel: +310 571 4700<br />
www.hulu.com<br />
CEO: Jason Kilar<br />
137
DIRECTORY<br />
ITV Player<br />
The London Television Centre,<br />
Upper Ground, London SE1 9LT<br />
Tel: 020 7157 3000<br />
www.itv.com/itvplayer<br />
Director Online: Ben McOwen Wilson<br />
LOVEFiLM<br />
No.9, 6 Portal Way, London W3 6RU<br />
Tel: 020 8896 8000<br />
www.lovefilm.com<br />
CEO: Simon Calver<br />
138<br />
Screening rooms<br />
BAFTA<br />
195 Piccadilly, London W1J 9LN<br />
Tel: 020 7734 0022<br />
www.bafta.org<br />
Facilities: Princess Anne Theatre 227,<br />
Run Run Shaw Theatre 40<br />
BFI IMAX<br />
1 Charlie Chaplin Walk, South Bank, London SE1 8XR<br />
Tel: 0870 787 2525<br />
www.bfi.org.uk<br />
Facilities: Auditorium 500<br />
BFI Southbank<br />
Belvedere Road, South Bank, London SE1 8XT<br />
Tel: 020 7928 3535<br />
www.bfi.org.uk<br />
Facilities: NFT1 450, NFT2 147, NFT3 134, The Studio 38<br />
BFI Viewing Theatres<br />
21 Stephen Street, London W1T 1LN<br />
Tel: 020 7957 8976<br />
www.bfi.org.uk<br />
Facilities: Theatre One 36 Theatre Two 36<br />
Charlotte Street Hotel<br />
15-17 Charlotte Street Hotel, London W1T 1RJ<br />
Tel: 020 7806 2000<br />
www.charlottestreethotel.co.uk<br />
Facilities: Private Cinema 74<br />
Courthouse Hotel<br />
19-21 Great Marlborough Street, London W1F 7HL<br />
Tel: 020 7297 5555<br />
www.courthouse-hotel.com<br />
Facilities: Private Cinema 94<br />
MSN <strong>Video</strong> Player<br />
Cardinal Place, 100 Victoria Street, London SW1E 5JL<br />
Tel: 0844 800 2400<br />
Managing Director (Consumer & Online):<br />
Ashley Highfield<br />
SeeSaw IPTV Ltd<br />
Liberty House, 222 Regent Street, London W1B 5TR<br />
www.seesaw.com<br />
CEO: Pierre-Jean Sebert<br />
Virgin Media<br />
Media House, Bartley Wood Business Park,<br />
Hook, Hampshire RG27 9UP<br />
Tel: 01256 752 000<br />
www.virginmedia.com<br />
CEO: Neil Berkett<br />
Venues – cinema exhibitors and screening rooms<br />
Covent Garden Hotel<br />
10 Monmouth Street, London WC2H 9HB<br />
Tel: 020 7806 1000<br />
www.coventgardenhotel.co.uk<br />
Facilities: Private Cinema 47<br />
De Lane Lea<br />
75 Dean Street, London W1D 3PU<br />
Tel: 020 7432 3800<br />
www.delanelea.co.uk<br />
Facilities: Preview Theatre 37<br />
The Electric Cinema<br />
191 Portobello Road, London W11 2ED<br />
Tel: 020 7908 9696<br />
www.electriccinema.co.uk<br />
Facilities: Cinema 98 + Sofas 4<br />
Framestore<br />
9 Noel Street, London W1F 8GH<br />
Tel: 020 7208 2600<br />
www.framestore.com<br />
Facilities: Screening Room 63<br />
Goldcrest Post<br />
1 Lexington Street, London W1F 9AF<br />
Tel: 020 7437 7972<br />
www.goldcrestpost.co.uk<br />
Facilities: Screening Room 45<br />
The Groucho Club<br />
45 Dean Street, London W1D 4QB<br />
Tel: 020 7439 4685<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>grouchoclub.com<br />
Facilities: The Mary-Lou Room 50
The Hospital<br />
24 Endell Street, London WC2H 9HQ<br />
Tel: 020 7170 9100<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>hospitalclub.com<br />
Facilities: Screening Room 36<br />
Imperial War Museum<br />
Lambeth Road, London SE1 6HZ<br />
Tel: 020 7416 5000<br />
www.iwm.org.uk<br />
Facilities: Cinema 200<br />
London Transport Museum<br />
Covent Garden Piazza, London WC2E 7BB<br />
Tel: 020 7379 6344<br />
www.ltmuseum.co.uk<br />
Facilities: Cubic Theatre 121<br />
ZSL London Zoo<br />
Outer Circle, Regent’s Park, London NW1 4RY<br />
Tel: 020 7722 3333<br />
www.zsl.org<br />
Facilities: Huxley Lecture Theatre 200<br />
The Mayf air Hotel<br />
Stratton Street, London W1J 8LT<br />
Tel: 020 7629 7777<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>mayfairhotel.co.uk<br />
Facilities: The May Fair Theatre 201<br />
Metropolis Studios<br />
The Power House, 70 Chiswick High Road,<br />
London W4 1SY<br />
Tel: 020 8742 1111<br />
www.metropolis-group.co.uk<br />
Facilities: Studio space 75 (seated/standing)<br />
Millbank Cinema and Media Centre<br />
21-24 Millbank Tower, Millbank, London SW1P 4PQ<br />
Tel: 0845 500 3500<br />
www.millbanklondon.com<br />
Facilities: Cinema 400<br />
MPC Screening Room<br />
127 Wardour Street, London W1F 0NL<br />
Tel: 020 7434 3100<br />
www.moving-picture.com<br />
Facilities: Screening Room 75<br />
One Aldwych<br />
1 Aldwych, London WC2B 4RH<br />
Tel: 020 7300 1000<br />
www.onealdwych.com<br />
Facilities: Screening R oom 30<br />
Rich Mix<br />
35-47 Bethnal Green Road, London E1 6LA<br />
Tel: 020 7613 7490<br />
www.richmix.org.uk<br />
Facilities: Screen One 181, Screen Two 132,<br />
Screen Three 59<br />
Roxy Bar & Screen<br />
128-132 Borough High Street, London SE1 1LB<br />
Tel: 020 7407 4057<br />
www.roxybarandscreen.com<br />
Facilities: Screening Room 90-110<br />
Science Museum IMAX Cinema<br />
Science Museum, Exhibition Road,<br />
Kensington, London SW7 2DD<br />
Tel: 0870 870 4868<br />
www.sciencemuseum.org.uk<br />
Facilities: Cinema 416<br />
The Soho Hotel<br />
4 Richmond Mews, London W1D 3DH<br />
Tel: 020 7559 3000<br />
www.sohohotel.com<br />
Facilities: Screening Room One 100,<br />
Screening Room Two 45<br />
Soho House 21<br />
21 Old Compton Street, London W1D 5JJ<br />
Tel: 020 7292 0122<br />
www.sohohouselondon.com<br />
Facilities: The Cinema 27<br />
Soho Screening Rooms<br />
14 D’Arblay Street, London W1F 8DY<br />
Tel: 020 7437 1771<br />
www.sohoscreeningrooms.co.uk<br />
Facilities: Theatre One 41, Theatre Two 25,<br />
Theatre Three 44<br />
Somerset House<br />
Strand, London WC2R 1LA<br />
Tel: 020 7845 4618<br />
www.somersethouse.org.uk<br />
Facilities: Screening Room 60<br />
Westbourne Studios<br />
242 Acklam Road, London W10 5JJ<br />
Tel: 020 7575 3000<br />
www.westbournestudios.com<br />
Facilities: Auditorium 82<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
139
DIRECTORY<br />
140<br />
Cinema Exhibitors<br />
Apollo Piccadilly Circus<br />
19 Lower Regent Street, London SW1Y 4LR<br />
Tel: 0871 220 6000<br />
www.apollocinemas.com<br />
Facilities: Screen One 88, Screen Two 59, Screen<br />
Three 40, Screen Four 168, Screen Five 126<br />
Cineworld<br />
Power Road Studios, Power Road, Chiswick,<br />
London W4 5PY<br />
Tel: 020 8987 5000<br />
www.cineworld.com<br />
Total Cinemas: 77 Total Screens: 790 (incl. Ireland)<br />
Curzon Cinemas<br />
2nd Floor, 20-22 Stukeley Street, London WC2B 5lR<br />
Tel: 020 7438 9586<br />
www.curzoncinemas.com<br />
Total Cinemas: 5 Total Screens: 9<br />
Empire Cinemas<br />
Empire Studios, The Empire, Leicester Square,<br />
London WC2H 7NA<br />
Tel: 020 7534 0820<br />
www.empirecinemas.co.uk<br />
Total Cinemas: 17 Total Screens: 144<br />
Genesis Cinema<br />
93-95 Mile End Road, Whitechapel, London E1 4UJ<br />
Tel: 020 7780 2000<br />
www.genesiscinema.co.uk<br />
Facilities: Screen One 566, Screen Two 150, Screen<br />
Three 150, Screen Four 100, Screen Five 100<br />
ICA<br />
12 Carlton House Terrace, London SW1Y 5AH<br />
Tel: 020 7930 0493<br />
www.ica.org.uk<br />
Facilities: Cinema One 185, Cinema Two 45<br />
Research/data supply<br />
BVA Research<br />
c/o <strong>British</strong> <strong>Video</strong> <strong>Association</strong>,<br />
167 Great Portland Street, London W1W 5PE<br />
Tel: 020 7436 0041<br />
www.bva.org.uk<br />
Experian Hitwise<br />
6th Floor, Cardinal Place,<br />
80 Victoria Street, London SW1E 5JL<br />
Tel: 020 3042 4794<br />
www.hitwise.co.uk<br />
Odeon<br />
54 Whitcomb Street, London WC2H 7DN<br />
Tel: 020 7321 0404<br />
www.odeon.co.uk<br />
Total Cinemas: 105 Total Screens: 831<br />
Picturehouse<br />
City Screen Ltd, 16-18 Beak Street, London W1F 9RD<br />
Tel: 020 7734 4342<br />
www.picturehouses.co.uk<br />
Total Cinemas: 19<br />
The Prince Charles Cinema<br />
7 Leicester Place, London WC2H 7BY<br />
Tel: 020 7494 3654<br />
www.princecharlescinema.com<br />
Facilities: Large Screen 285, Small Screen 104<br />
Rio Cinema<br />
107 Kingsland High Street, London E8<br />
Tel: 020 7241 9410<br />
www.riocinema.ndirect.co.uk<br />
Facilities: Cinema 402<br />
Riverside Studios<br />
Crisp Road, Hammersmith, London W6 9RL<br />
Tel: 020 8237 1000<br />
www.riversidestudios.co.uk<br />
Facilities: Cinema 200<br />
Showcase Cinemas<br />
NATL Amusements (UK) Ltd, Redfield Way,<br />
Lenton, Nottingham NG7 2UW<br />
Tel: 01159 862 508<br />
www.showcasecinemas.co.uk<br />
Total Cinemas: 21 Total Screens: 279<br />
Vue Cinemas<br />
10 Chiswick Park, 566 Chiswick High Road,<br />
London W4 5XS<br />
Tel: 020 8396 0100<br />
www.myvue.com<br />
Total Cinemas: 69 Total Screens: 654<br />
Futuresource Consulting Ltd<br />
Kensworth Gate, 200-204 High Street South,<br />
Dunstable, Bedfordshire LU6 3HS<br />
Tel: 01582 500 100<br />
www.futuresource-consulting.com<br />
GfK Retail and Technology UK<br />
Sheer House, Station Approach,<br />
West Byfleet, Surrey KT14 6NL<br />
Tel: 0870 603 8100<br />
www.gfkrt.com
Harris Interactive<br />
Vantage West, 6th Floor, Great West Road,<br />
Brentford TW8 9AG<br />
Tel: 020 8263 5200<br />
www.harrisinteractive.com<br />
IPSOS<br />
Ipsos Mori House, 77-81 Borough Road,<br />
London SE1 1FY<br />
Tel: 020 7347 3000<br />
www.ipsos-mori.com<br />
Kantar Worldpanel UK<br />
Westgate, Hanger Lane, London W5 1UA<br />
Tel: 020 8967 0007<br />
www.kantarworldpanel.com<br />
Millward Brown<br />
24-28 Bloomsbury Way, London WC1A 2PX<br />
Tel: 020 7126 5000<br />
www.millwardbrown.com<br />
Mintel<br />
18-19 Long Lane, London EC1A 9PL<br />
Tel: 020 7606 4533<br />
www.mintel.com<br />
Netimperative<br />
Digital Strategy Consulting, The Digital Hub,<br />
18 Rupert Street, London W1D 6DE<br />
Tel: 020 7287 0087<br />
www.netimperative.com<br />
Official Charts Company<br />
Riverside Building, County Hall,<br />
Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7JA<br />
Tel: 020 7620 7450<br />
www.<strong>the</strong>officialcharts.com<br />
IHS Screen Digest<br />
Lymehouse Studios, 30-31 Lyme Street,<br />
London NW1 0EE<br />
Tel: 020 7424 2820<br />
www.screendigest.co.uk<br />
Verdict Research Ltd<br />
119 Farringdon Road, London EC1R 3DA<br />
Tel: 020 7551 9750<br />
www.verdict.co.uk<br />
West10 Entertainment<br />
G16 Shepherd’s Building, Rockley Road,<br />
London W14 0DA<br />
Tel: 020 3393 8291<br />
www.west10entertainment.co.uk<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
141
DIRECTORY<br />
142<br />
Directory at a glance<br />
2entertain 1 14<br />
4Digital Media Limited 1 14<br />
4DVD 1 14<br />
4oD 137<br />
Abbey Home Media Group plc 1 14<br />
Absolute Radio 136<br />
Acorn Media UK 1 14<br />
Aegis Group plc 124<br />
AGI Media 128<br />
Aim Publicity 125<br />
The Alliance Against IP Theft 132<br />
Amazon.co.uk 121<br />
Anchor Bay Entertainment (UK) Ltd 1 14<br />
Apollo Piccadilly Circus 140<br />
Argos Ltd 121<br />
Arrow Films 1 14<br />
Artefact Media 1 14<br />
Artificial Eye Film Company Ltd 1 14<br />
arvato digital services UK (Sonopress UK) 128<br />
Ascent 142 128<br />
Asda 121<br />
Associated Newspapers Ltd 136<br />
The Associates 125<br />
Avid Entertainment Ltd 1 14<br />
Axiom Films 1 14<br />
BAFTA 138<br />
Banana Split Productions 128<br />
Barrington Harvey 125<br />
Bauer Media 134, 136<br />
BBC 136<br />
BBC iPlayer 137<br />
BBC Worldwide Ltd 1 14<br />
Beckmann Visual Publishing 1 14<br />
Beez Entertainment 1 14<br />
Best Buy UK 121<br />
Bezier Group 124<br />
BFI 1 15<br />
BFI IMAX 138<br />
BFI Southbank 138<br />
BFI Viewing Theatre 138<br />
Blinkbox Entertainment Ltd 121, 139<br />
Blockbuster Entertainment Ltd 121<br />
Blue Barracuda UK 124<br />
Bluebell Films 1 15<br />
Blue Dolphin Films 1 15<br />
Blue Rubicon 125<br />
Borkowski PR 125<br />
Boulevard Entertainment Ltd 1 15<br />
BPI 132<br />
Brickbox Digital Media 128<br />
Brightspark Productions Ltd 1 15<br />
<strong>British</strong> Board of Film Classification (BBFC) 132<br />
The <strong>British</strong> Retail Consortium (BRC) 132<br />
<strong>British</strong> Screen Advisory Council (BSAC) 132<br />
<strong>British</strong> Sky Broadcasting Ltd 136, 139<br />
The <strong>British</strong> <strong>Video</strong> <strong>Association</strong> (BVA) 133<br />
BT Vision 137<br />
Bubble & Squeak 125<br />
BVA Research 140<br />
Camrose Media Ltd 1 15<br />
Carat 124<br />
CBS Outdoor 124<br />
Centaur Media plc 135<br />
Channel 4 Television 136<br />
Channel 5 Broadcasting Ltd 137<br />
Charlotte Street Hotel 138<br />
Cheerful Scout 129<br />
Cherry Media 129<br />
Chipsworld Ltd 121<br />
ChoicesUK 121<br />
Cinebox 137<br />
Cinema Exhibitors’ <strong>Association</strong> Ltd (CEA) 133<br />
Cineworld 140<br />
Cinram Operations UK Ltd 128, 129<br />
Classic Media 1 17<br />
Clear Channel Outdoor UK 124<br />
ClearPlay International 132<br />
Clear Vision 115<br />
Cohn & Wolfe 125<br />
Comet Group plc 121<br />
The Communications Practice 125<br />
Condé Nast 134<br />
Consolidated Communications 125<br />
Coolroom 121, 137<br />
The Co-operative Group 121<br />
Cornerstone Media International Ltd 1 15, 123<br />
Costco Wholesale UK Ltd 121<br />
Courthouse Hotel 138<br />
Coutts Creative 124<br />
Covent Garden Hotel 138<br />
CPM 125<br />
The Creative Partnership 129<br />
Creo 129<br />
Crownville Ltd 127<br />
Cue Entertainment 136<br />
Curzon Cinemas 140<br />
DCC plc 127<br />
DDA PR 125<br />
De Lane Lea 129, 138<br />
Delanic Films Ltd 115
Delga Press 1 29<br />
The Delta Group 124, 129<br />
Delta Leisure Group 1 15<br />
Deluxe Digital Studios 1 29<br />
Demand Media 1 15<br />
Dennis Publishing Ltd 134<br />
Digital Classics DVD 1 15<br />
Digital Entertainment Group (DEG) 133<br />
Digital Entertainment Group Europe (DEGE) 133<br />
Discount <strong>Video</strong> (Leyton) Limited 127<br />
Discstribution Ltd 127<br />
Diviniti Publishing Ltd 1 15<br />
DNA PR Ltd 125<br />
DNC Entertainment Ltd 1 15<br />
Dogwoof 1 15<br />
Drakes Avenue Pictures Ltd 1 16<br />
DSG International plc (Currys, PC World) 121<br />
Dubbs-Eyeframe 129<br />
Duke Marketing Ltd 1 16<br />
DVD Intelligence 136<br />
Eagle Rock Entertainment Ltd 1 16<br />
The Electric Cinema 138<br />
Element Pictures 1 16<br />
Elevation Sales Ltd 123<br />
Emap 136<br />
EMI Music UK and Ireland 1 16<br />
Empire Cinemas 140<br />
Entertainment In <strong>Video</strong> 1 16<br />
Entertainment Merchants <strong>Association</strong> (EMA) 133<br />
Entertainment One UK 1 16<br />
Entertainment Retailers <strong>Association</strong> (ERA) 134<br />
Eros International 1 16<br />
ESD Wholesale 127<br />
Eureka Entertainment Ltd 1 16<br />
Every1 129<br />
Experian Hitwise 140<br />
Federation Against Copyright Theft (FACT) 133<br />
Figment Media 129<br />
Film Distributors’ <strong>Association</strong> Ltd (FDA) 133<br />
Filmtone (UK) Ltd 127<br />
The Financial Times Group 135<br />
Firebelly 125, 129<br />
Fizz Communications 125<br />
Forbidden Planet 121<br />
Fortium Technologies Ltd 132<br />
Framestore 129, 138<br />
Frank PR 125<br />
Freeform London 130<br />
Freesat 137<br />
FremantleMedia 116<br />
Freshwater Consumer 125<br />
Freud Communications 125<br />
Fusion Media Sales Ltd 123<br />
Future Publishing 134<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
Futuresource Consulting Ltd 140<br />
The Game Group plc 121<br />
Gardners Books 127<br />
Gem Creative 130<br />
Gem Distribution Ltd 123<br />
Gem Logistics 128<br />
Genesis Cinema 140<br />
GfK Retail and Technology UK 140<br />
Global Radio 137<br />
Go Entertain 1 16<br />
Goldcrest Post 130, 138<br />
Good Guys Media Ltd 1 16<br />
Gorilla Nation UK 124<br />
The Groucho Club 138<br />
The Guardian Media Group 136<br />
Guerilla Films Ltd 1 16<br />
G2 Entertainment 1 16<br />
Harris Interactive 141<br />
Haymarket Media Group 134<br />
Hello Ltd 134<br />
Hicksville 130<br />
High Fliers Films plc 1 17<br />
HIT Entertainment 1 17<br />
HMV UK & Ireland 122<br />
Homebase Ltd 122<br />
The Hospital 139<br />
Hulu 137<br />
The Hut Group 122<br />
Ian Monk Associates Ltd 126<br />
ICA 140<br />
Icon Home Entertainment 1 17<br />
ILC Media 1 17<br />
IMC Vision Ltd 1 17<br />
Imperial War Museum 139<br />
Independent News & Media plc 135<br />
Indigo Pearl 126<br />
Industry Trust for IP Awareness 133<br />
Infinity Media Ltd 1 17<br />
Intellect 133<br />
International <strong>Video</strong> Federation (IVF) 133<br />
Internet Media in Retail Group (IMRG) 133<br />
IPC Media 134<br />
IPSOS 141<br />
ITV plc 137<br />
ITV Player 138<br />
ITV Studios Home Entertainment 1 17<br />
Jackie Cooper PR 126<br />
JCDecaux 124<br />
JustMedia Ltd 124<br />
Kaleidoscope Home Entertainment 1 17<br />
Kantar Worldpanel UK 141<br />
Kee Scott Creative 130<br />
Ketchum Pleon 126<br />
Lace Digital Media Sales 124<br />
143
DIRECTORY<br />
Lace DMS (Ireland Limited) 1 1 7<br />
Lace DVD 1 1 7<br />
Lasgo Chrysalis 127<br />
LG Electronics UK Ltd 132<br />
Library Multimedia Supplies Ltd 127<br />
Lick Creative 130<br />
Link Mediapac 130<br />
Lionsgate UK 1 1 7<br />
Lip Sync Creative 130<br />
Lip Sync Post 130<br />
London Evening Standard 135<br />
London Tranport Museum 139<br />
ZSL London Zoo 139<br />
LOVEFiLM 122, 140<br />
Lu<strong>the</strong>r Pendragon 126<br />
Manga Entertainment Ltd (UK) 1 1 7<br />
Mark Collins PR 126<br />
Market Me Ltd 126, 130<br />
Marks & Spencer Group plc 122<br />
The Mayfair Hotel 139<br />
MBL Group plc 127<br />
Media Communications Ltd 126<br />
MediaCom UK 124<br />
Media Sales UK Ltd 123<br />
Metrodome Group plc 1 1 7<br />
Metropolis Group 1 1 7<br />
Metropolis Studios 139<br />
The Mews 130<br />
Millbank Cinema & Media Centre 139<br />
Millward Brown 141<br />
Mindshare 124<br />
Mintel 141<br />
Mischief PR 126<br />
MJ Media 124<br />
Modo 130<br />
Momentum Pictures 1 18<br />
Morrisons Supermarkets plc 122<br />
Motion Picture <strong>Association</strong> (MPA) 133<br />
Motion Picture <strong>Association</strong> of America (MPAA) 133<br />
Moviemail 122<br />
MPC 130<br />
MPD 124<br />
MPO UK Ltd 128, 130<br />
MPS Screening Room 139<br />
Mr Bongo Films 1 18<br />
MSN <strong>Video</strong> Player 138<br />
MTV Networks UK & Ireland 137<br />
Multichannel Solutions for<br />
Entertainment Ireland (MSE Ireland) 127<br />
Multichannel Solutions for<br />
Entertainment UK (MSE UK) 127<br />
MVM Entertainment Ltd 1 18<br />
144<br />
MyMovies.Net Ltd 136<br />
National <strong>Association</strong> of<br />
Recording Merchandisers (NARM) 133<br />
The National Magazine Company Ltd 135<br />
Nelson Bostock Communications 126<br />
Netimperative 141<br />
Network Distributing 1 18<br />
News International 135<br />
Nor<strong>the</strong>rn & Shell Media Publications 135<br />
Nor<strong>the</strong>rn & Shell Network 135<br />
Nouveaux Pictures 1 18<br />
NPN <strong>Video</strong>s 1 18<br />
Nucleus Films 1 18<br />
Obviously Creative 130<br />
Odeon 140<br />
Odeon and Sky Filmworks 1 18<br />
Odeon Entertainment Ltd 1 18<br />
Official Charts Company 141<br />
OMD UK Group 125<br />
One Aldwych 139<br />
Online Commerce Ltd 122<br />
OpSec Security Group plc 132<br />
Optimum Releasing 1 18<br />
Organic Marketing 126<br />
Palisades Tartan UK 1 18<br />
Panasonic UK Ltd 132<br />
Paramount Home Entertainment UK 1 18<br />
Park Circus Ltd 1 18<br />
Pathé UK 1 18<br />
The Pavement 130<br />
Peccadillo Pictures 1 18<br />
Pegasus Entertainment 1 18<br />
Peter Noble PR 126<br />
PIAS Comedy 1 18<br />
PIAS UK Ltd 1 19<br />
Picturehouse 140<br />
Pinewood Studios Group 130<br />
Pioneer GB Ltd 132<br />
Play.com (Webworks Ltd, Webfactory Ltd) 122<br />
Popcorn Design 131<br />
Poundland Ltd 122<br />
Poundstretcher 122<br />
PPR Publicity 126<br />
Premier PR 126<br />
PR Genie 126<br />
Prime Focus 131<br />
Primesight 125<br />
The Prince Charles Cinema 140<br />
Quantum Leap Group 1 19<br />
The Ray Gun 136<br />
RDA Communications 126<br />
Redemption Films 1 19
Reed Business Information 136<br />
Resonate Communications Ltd 126<br />
Revelation Films Ltd 1 19<br />
Revolver Entertainment 1 19<br />
Rich Mix 139<br />
Rio Cinema 140<br />
Riverside Studios 140<br />
Romley Davies Publicity 126<br />
Rovi Corporation Europe 132<br />
Roxy Bar & Screen 139<br />
Sainbury’s Supermarkets Ltd 122<br />
Salvation Group 1 19<br />
Samsung Electronics (UK) Ltd 132<br />
Scanavo 131<br />
Scanbox Entertainment 1 19<br />
Science Museum IMAX cinema 139<br />
Screen Digest 137, 141<br />
Screen International 136<br />
Second Sight 1 19<br />
SeeSaw IPTV Ltd 139<br />
Severin Films 1 19<br />
Sharp Electronics (UK) Ltd 132<br />
Shine Communications 126<br />
Shorewood Blueprint 131<br />
Showbox Home Entertainment 1 19<br />
Showbox Media Group Ltd 123<br />
Showcase Cinemas 140<br />
Simply Media 1 19<br />
Soda Pictures 1 19<br />
The Soho Hotel 138<br />
Soho House 139<br />
Soho Screening Rooms 139<br />
Somerset House 139<br />
Sonopress UK (arvato digital services UK) 131<br />
Sony DADC 128, 131<br />
Sony Music Entertainment (Ireland) Ltd 1 19<br />
Sony Music Entertainment UK Ltd 1 19<br />
Sony Pictures Home Entertainment 1 19<br />
Sony United Kingdom Ltd 132<br />
Spar (UK) Ltd 122<br />
Spirit Entertainment Ltd 124<br />
Stax Entertainment Ltd 1 19<br />
STI Packaging and Display 131<br />
St Ives plc 131<br />
Storm 127<br />
Substance 131<br />
Talksport 137<br />
Target Entertainment Group 120<br />
Target Media 125<br />
Taylor Herring 126<br />
TC Soho Ltd 131<br />
Tea – The Entertainment Agency 131<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
Tea: Wonderland 131<br />
Technicolor Disc Services International 128, 131<br />
Telegraph Media Group 135<br />
Tesco plc 122<br />
TLA Releasing 120<br />
Toshiba Information Systems UK Ltd 132<br />
Toys R Us 123<br />
Trinity Mirror plc 135<br />
Turner Broadcasting Europe 137<br />
Turner Broadcasting Systems Europe Ltd 120<br />
Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment 120<br />
UKIE – The <strong>Association</strong> for UK<br />
Interactive Entertainment 143<br />
UK Screen <strong>Association</strong> 133<br />
UKTV Interactive Ltd 137<br />
United Business Media Ltd 136<br />
Universal Music (UK) Ltd 120<br />
Universal Pictures (UK) Ltd 120<br />
VDC Group 128, 131<br />
Verdict Research Ltd 141<br />
Version Limited 131<br />
Vertigo Films 120<br />
Verve Pictures Ltd 120<br />
<strong>Video</strong> Standards Council (VSC) 133<br />
Virgin Media 137, 138<br />
Virgin Media Television Ltd 138<br />
Vizeum UK 125<br />
Vobile Inc 132<br />
Voiceprint 120<br />
Vue Cinemas 140<br />
Waitrose Ltd 123<br />
Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment 120<br />
Warner Home <strong>Video</strong> UK & Eire 120<br />
Warner Music Entertainment 120<br />
Waterstone’s 123<br />
The Webb Group Ltd 127<br />
West10 Entertainment 141<br />
Westbourne Studios 139<br />
What Is Bobo 131<br />
Wholesale Direct Ltd 128<br />
WH Smith High Street 123<br />
Wienerworld 120<br />
Windsong International 128<br />
Wired 126, 131<br />
Woodlore 120<br />
The Works 123<br />
WTF Creative 131<br />
Yume Pictures 120<br />
Zenith Optimedia 125<br />
145
With grateful thanks<br />
STATISTICAL SECTION COMPILED BY:<br />
ANGELA HAYES<br />
Research Consultant to <strong>the</strong> BVA<br />
THE BVA WOULD LIKE TO ACKNOWLEDGE THE<br />
FOLLOWING ORGANISATIONS FOR THEIR HELP<br />
IN SUPPLYING DATA:<br />
<strong>British</strong> Phonographic Industry (BPI)<br />
Chart-Track<br />
GfK<br />
Kantar Worldpanel<br />
Millward Brown<br />
Muze Europe<br />
Official Charts Company<br />
IHS Screen Digest<br />
UK Film Council<br />
West10 Entertainment<br />
DESIGN BY SHERRY<br />
www.sherrydesign.co.uk<br />
146<br />
DIRECTORY<br />
YEARBOOK PUBLISHED BY<br />
BRITISH VIDEO ASSOCIATION<br />
167 Great Portland Street<br />
London<br />
W1W 5PE<br />
Tel: 020 7436 0041<br />
Fax: 020 7436 0043<br />
www.bva.org.uk<br />
For general BVA enquiries, contact general@bva.org.uk<br />
No part of this publication may be transmitted in<br />
any form or by any means electronic or mechanical<br />
including photocopying and recording without<br />
permission in writing.<br />
BVA members receive complimentary copies of <strong>the</strong><br />
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ISBN 978-0-9555736-4-4