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The Global Leader in Laser-Sintering Systems

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Leader</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Laser</strong>-S<strong>in</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Systems</strong>


EOS of North America, Inc.<br />

Agenda<br />

1 Who is EOS and our focus?<br />

2 EOSINT Direct Metal <strong>Laser</strong>-S<strong>in</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g (DMLS)<br />

3 EOSINT Plastic <strong>Laser</strong>-S<strong>in</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g<br />

4 EOSINT High-Temperature Plastic <strong>Laser</strong>-S<strong>in</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g<br />

EOS 2012 Page 2


Company Overview<br />

— EOS GmbH was founded <strong>in</strong> 1989<br />

— Over $125M (US) <strong>in</strong> revenue with 350+ employees globally<br />

— Over 1100 systems <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> 30 countries<br />

— EOS has sales/service/application offices <strong>in</strong> 10 countries (Germany,<br />

UK UK, France, France Italy, Ital USA USA, India India, S<strong>in</strong>gapore S<strong>in</strong>gapore, Korea Korea, Tai Taiwan, an F<strong>in</strong>land)<br />

— Distributors <strong>in</strong> 22 countries<br />

EOS 2012 Page 3


Design-driven manufactur<strong>in</strong>g with EOS <strong>Laser</strong>-<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g Technologies<br />

Freedom of<br />

Design<br />

Lightweight<br />

Optimized<br />

functionality<br />

New materials /<br />

new properties<br />

$<br />

Cost advantage<br />

Small production<br />

series<br />

Integrated<br />

functionality<br />

Part count reduction<br />

Productivity<br />

advantage<br />

Time-to-market<br />

flexibility<br />

Lowers risks<br />

Increase speed of<br />

iterations<br />

Customization<br />

Individualized<br />

parts<br />

EOS 2012 Page 4<br />

Multiple iterations <strong>in</strong><br />

one build cycle


<strong>The</strong> EOS Vision<br />

EOS Vision<br />

EOS will be the lead<strong>in</strong>g partner for<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g and provid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />

e-Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g solutions.<br />

EOS 2012 Page 5


What does it mean?<br />

Strategic cornerstones<br />

• Stay <strong>in</strong>novation & quality leader for AM<br />

technology<br />

• Drive maturity of AM technology (quality,<br />

robustness, production read<strong>in</strong>ess, e.g.<br />

validated AM process )<br />

• Offer complete, <strong>in</strong>tegrated (<strong>in</strong>dustry specific)<br />

solutions<br />

• Develop partner network to better address<br />

customer needs<br />

• Def<strong>in</strong>e new types of offer<strong>in</strong>gs and bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

models<br />

• Consult OEM / OEM supplier to develop<br />

manufactur<strong>in</strong>g scenarios<br />

• Create more market awareness - focus benefits<br />

and value add of Additive Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

EOS 2012 Page 6


<strong>The</strong> EOSINT Product L<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Pictures not to scale<br />

FORMIGA P 100<br />

EOSINT P 395<br />

EOSINT P 760 EOSINT P 800<br />

EOSINT M 280<br />

EOS 2012 Page 7


EOSINT M 280<br />

Features & benefits<br />

EOSINT M 280<br />

• 400W laser option p<br />

• XY Build area – 250mm x 250mm<br />

• Z axis stroke 325mm (12.8<strong>in</strong>)<br />

• Dual gas – N 2 and Ar<br />

• Improved process gas<br />

management ("lam<strong>in</strong>ar flow")<br />

• Optional glove-box door<br />

EOS 2012 Page 8


EOSINT M Materials - Overview<br />

Material name Material type Typical applications<br />

EOS Marag<strong>in</strong>gSteel MS1 18 Mar 300 / 1.2709<br />

EOS Sta<strong>in</strong>lessSteel GP1<br />

EOS Sta<strong>in</strong>lessSteel PH1<br />

EOS NickelAlloy IN718<br />

EOS NickelAlloy IN625<br />

EOS CobaltChrome MP1<br />

Sta<strong>in</strong>less steel<br />

17-4 / 1.4542<br />

Hardenable sta<strong>in</strong>less<br />

15-5 / 1.4540<br />

Inconel 718, UNS N07718,<br />

AMS 5662, W.Nr 2.4668 etc.<br />

Inconel 625, UNS N06625,<br />

AMS 5666F, W.Nr 2.4856 etc.<br />

Injection mould<strong>in</strong>g series tool<strong>in</strong>g; eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

parts<br />

Functional prototypes and series parts;<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and medical<br />

Functional prototypes and series parts;<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and medical<br />

Functional prototypes and series parts; high<br />

temperature turb<strong>in</strong>e parts etc.<br />

Functional prototypes and series parts; high<br />

temperature turb<strong>in</strong>e parts etc.<br />

CCoCrMo C M superalloy, ll FFunctional ti l prototypes t t and d series i parts; t<br />

UNS R31538, ASTM F75 etc.<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, medical, dental<br />

EOS CobaltChrome SP2 CoCrMo superalloy Dental restorations (series production)<br />

EOS Titanium Tit i Ti64 Ti6Al4V li light ht alloy ll<br />

EOS Alum<strong>in</strong>ium AlSi10Mg AlSi10Mg light alloy<br />

Functional prototypes p yp and series p parts; ;<br />

aerospace, motor sport etc.<br />

Functional prototypes and series parts;<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, automotive etc.<br />

Qualified lf d and dcommercially ll released l dmaterials l are llisted d hhere. Further h materials l are under d ddevelopment, l please l ask kffor ddetails. l<br />

EOS 2012 Page 9


EOSINT M - applications<br />

e-Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g M f i applications li i are ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g i i maturity i especially i ll<br />

<strong>in</strong> medical and aerospace.<br />

Examples of market and application status<br />

• Dental restorations: more than 40 M270 systems sold for series<br />

production. CoCr SP2 is recertified accord<strong>in</strong>g to the new Medical Device<br />

Directive 93/42/EEC 93/42/EEC.<br />

• Tool<strong>in</strong>g: more than 45 M270 systems sold for series production of moulds<br />

for <strong>in</strong>jection mold<strong>in</strong>g and die cast<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• AAerospace market: k t more th than 50 M270 systems t sold ld to t end d users like lik<br />

Airbus, GE, P&W, Boe<strong>in</strong>g, Avio, Snecma. IN718, IN625 certified<br />

Several service providers are supply<strong>in</strong>g parts to end users.<br />

DMLS be<strong>in</strong>g gqqualified for test beds and fly<strong>in</strong>g y gpparts.<br />

• Qualification/Certification:<br />

End users are currently qualify<strong>in</strong>g DMLS for production.<br />

EOS 2012 Page 10


DMLS <strong>in</strong> the Medical Market<br />

Orthopedic Implants<br />

• Trilliant Surgical got first 510k approval<br />

(FDA) <strong>in</strong> the US.<br />

- Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g partner is MTI<br />

• MTI is work<strong>in</strong>g on another 510k approval<br />

with Kapstone p Medical for a sp<strong>in</strong>al p<br />

implant.<br />

• Pipel<strong>in</strong>e Orthopedics (US) will market<br />

Titanium implants early - 2012<br />

• Stanmore Implants wants to market<br />

CoCr and Titanium implants <strong>in</strong> mid-2012<br />

• validat<strong>in</strong>g Titanium<br />

on M270 Xtended for patient specific<br />

implants (Knee, hip and latest <strong>in</strong>terest of<br />

the Sp<strong>in</strong>e division)<br />

EOS 2012 Page 11


CobaltChrome MP1 superalloy for fully-<br />

functional aircraft eng<strong>in</strong>e parts<br />

Prototypes for Test Rigs<br />

• Requirement:<br />

• functional prototypes for develop<strong>in</strong>g helicopter<br />

gas-turb<strong>in</strong>e eng<strong>in</strong>e components<br />

• capable of runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> test-bed test bed conditions, conditions ee.g. g<br />

high strength at high temperature<br />

• Solution:<br />

• EOSINT M 270 with EOS CobaltChrome MP1<br />

superalloy<br />

• Result:<br />

• can be built fully dense <strong>in</strong> 82 hours<br />

• can be automatically polished<br />

• properties fulfill requirements for runn<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

test-bed<br />

Straightener for an helicopter gas-turb<strong>in</strong>e eng<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

PEP / Turbomeca / Best <strong>in</strong> Class<br />

EOS 2012 Page 12


Fuel Injection - Swirlers<br />

DMLS Swirler demonstrates:<br />

• Highly complex design built as ‘one piece’<br />

• Dramatic reduction <strong>in</strong> time to create<br />

• 2 weeks vs. 6 weeks<br />

• Significant cost reduction (~50% less)<br />

• Increased robustness<br />

• No braze jo<strong>in</strong>ts, etc.<br />

EOS 2012 Page 13


DMLS Tool<strong>in</strong>g Example<br />

DMLS reduces cycle time up to 42%<br />

• Challenge<br />

• Cycle time: confirm results figured out with simulation<br />

• Reduce time to market<br />

• Demonstrate cost sav<strong>in</strong>g on year basis calculation<br />

• Solution<br />

• Hybrid tool, one cavity<br />

• DMLS tool <strong>in</strong>sert with conformal cool<strong>in</strong>g channels<br />

• Advantages g<br />

• Reduction of scrape rate<br />

• Reduction of product warpage<br />

• Cycle time reduction: 42%<br />

• Cost sav<strong>in</strong>g (on a yearly base base, 240 240,000 000 Products/year):<br />

approximately 24,000 Euro (*)<br />

Source: EOS, Polymold, BKL<br />

EOS 2012 Page 14<br />

Tool <strong>in</strong>sert Polymold children‘s<br />

goblet: core


<strong>The</strong> EOSINT P product l<strong>in</strong>e – solutions for all<br />

kk<strong>in</strong>ds d of f demands d d<br />

New benchmarks for productivity and flexibility<br />

FORMIGA P 100<br />

(200 x 250 x 330mm)<br />

Pictures not to scale<br />

EOSINT P 395<br />

(340 x 340 x 620mm)<br />

EOSINT P 760<br />

(700 X 380 x 580mm)<br />

EOS 2012 Page 15<br />

EOSINT P 800<br />

(700 X 380 x 580mm)


EOS offers a variety of polymer materials for<br />

plastic laser-s<strong>in</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g laser s<strong>in</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g systems<br />

Polymer materials and its typical applications:<br />

Name of material Material type Typical applications<br />

ALUMIDE ®<br />

CarbonMide ®<br />

PA 2200/2201<br />

PA 2202 black<br />

PA 2210 FR<br />

PA 3200 GF<br />

PrimeCast ® 101<br />

PrimePart ®<br />

Alum<strong>in</strong>ium-filled PA 12<br />

Carbon fibre filled PA 12<br />

Polyamide 12<br />

Pigment-filled PA 12<br />

Flame-retardant polyamide 12<br />

Glass-filled polyamide 12<br />

PEEK HP3 Polyaryletherketone<br />

PrimePart ® DC<br />

Polystyrene<br />

Polyamide 12<br />

Polyamide 11<br />

* same as PA 2200/2201, 2200/2201 but reduced refreshment rate<br />

** up to UL 94/V0<br />

Dimensional accurate, high mach<strong>in</strong>able illustrative models,<br />

tool<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>serts, jig manufacture<br />

Light weight, mechanically stressed, functional parts<br />

Illustrative models, functional parts/end products, spare parts<br />

Functional parts, mechanical highly stressed parts <strong>in</strong> design<br />

quality, spare parts<br />

Functional parts with requirements on fire protection**<br />

Hous<strong>in</strong>g components, mechanically and short-term thermally<br />

heavily used parts, wear resistant parts<br />

Parts with requirements on high temperature, flame<br />

retardation, wear and chemical resistance<br />

Lost patterns, master patterns for plaster/ vacuum<br />

cast<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Functional Functional, mechanically stressed parts/end products products,<br />

illustrative models, spare parts*<br />

End products, mechanically stressed parts, impact resistant<br />

components<br />

EOS 2012 Page 16


EOSINT P 760 for the economic production of<br />

series<br />

Example of a series production<br />

• Direct production of large quantities of<br />

small parts<br />

• More than 4.000 parts per job <strong>in</strong> one<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle process<br />

• 100 Watt laser power with up to 12<br />

meters/second - possible with two<br />

lasers and two scanners<br />

• Quick change of job due to<br />

exchangeable frame system<br />

EOS 2012 Page 17


Example for Production Applications<br />

Multi-Functional Multi Functional Designs<br />

Previous (Kevlar/Rotomold)<br />

Configuration<br />

Attach Straps Elim<strong>in</strong>ated<br />

• Part Count Reduction<br />

• Quick & Easy Installation<br />

Multiple Ducts Comb<strong>in</strong>ed to<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gle-Piece Duct<br />

New (SLS)<br />

Configuration<br />

Conformal Shapes Achieved and Internal Flow Features Added<br />

EOS 2012 Page 18


Medical Device Orthopedics: Instruments<br />

Current Production Examples<br />

• Disposable p <strong>in</strong>struments successful at:<br />

• Materialise (Biomet, Zimmer and<br />

others soon)<br />

• Smith & Nephew (US)<br />

• Medacta ( (IT) )<br />

• Amplitude (FRA)<br />

• Requirements:<br />

• Reliable and verified P process<br />

• Traceability for the powder<br />

Disposable guides: VISIONAIRE<br />

EOS 2012 Page 19


Gadgets<br />

Prototyp<strong>in</strong>g, Design Elements and Functional Parts<br />

EOS 2012 Page 20


EOSINT P800 – High Temperature <strong>Laser</strong>-S<strong>in</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g<br />

System and configuration<br />

• Only commercially available mach<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong><br />

the world for high-temp materials (above<br />

~250ºC)<br />

• Build area: 700 x 380 x 560 (mm)<br />

• Build<strong>in</strong>g speed: up to 10mm/h<br />

•Layer y thickness: 120µm µ<br />

• Process<strong>in</strong>g Temperature – Up to 370ºC<br />

• EOS PEEK HP3, more materials <strong>in</strong><br />

development<br />

• Process shr<strong>in</strong>kage <strong>in</strong> X/Y ~5%<br />

EOS 2012 Page 21


<strong>Laser</strong>-s<strong>in</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g of high-performance polymers allows new<br />

applications li ti tto utilize tili e-Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

M f t i<br />

EOS OS PEEK HP3 3 – especially espec a y des designed g ed for o tthe e EOSINT OS P 800<br />

• Outstand<strong>in</strong>g material data:<br />

• tensile strength up to 95 MPa<br />

• tensile modulus up to 4400 MPa<br />

• long term usability between 180 °C and 260 °C<br />

• Exceptional performance:<br />

• high chemical resistance<br />

• flame retardant conform UL 94- V0<br />

• biocompatibility<br />

• sterilisability<br />

• Suitable for applications e.g. <strong>in</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e, aerospace <strong>in</strong>dustry or<br />

motorsports Rapid manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

EOS 2012 Page 22<br />

Breaker Lever


Questions?<br />

EOS 2012 Page 23

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