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Keeping The Lights On<br />

No wind turbines would have been built in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> UK without massive subsidies. In<br />

fact <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y’re not farming wind at all — <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y’re farming tax-payer subsidies.<br />

Nuclear Waste Disposal: Techniques for l<strong>on</strong>g-term storage of nuclear waste in<br />

appropriate geological structures are well developed, for example in Olkiluoto,<br />

Finland. This is no more than a technical problem with well-understood<br />

soluti<strong>on</strong>s. The British Geological Survey advises that suitable safe sites exist in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

UK. Future reactor developments (fast-breeder reactors) will dramatically reduce<br />

amounts of high-level waste.<br />

Anti-nuclear lobbyists love to argue that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> waste will remain dangerous for<br />

tens of thousands of years. But our descendants in a few hundred years will have<br />

made vast technical strides that we cannot even imagine today. They may be<br />

mining our waste deposits, safely, to reuse in new ways.<br />

New nuclear technologies: Thorium: Thorium as a fuel for nuclear fissi<strong>on</strong> has<br />

several potential advantages: it produces less waste suitable for weap<strong>on</strong>s, and<br />

thorium is plentiful. In principle, we are in favour of thorium development.<br />

New nuclear technologies: Fusi<strong>on</strong>. Nuclear fusi<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> creati<strong>on</strong> of helium and<br />

energy from hydrogen, offers <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> potential for very clean nuclear energy in<br />

unlimited quantities. On <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r hand, development will take many decades<br />

and is hugely expensive. It is being undertaken by an internati<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>sortium<br />

in which Britain is represented by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> EU. UKIP regrets that our involvement is via<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> EU, but believes that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> potential of fusi<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> prize of unlimited cheap<br />

energy, is so great that we must support <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> project.<br />

Britain’s industrial revoluti<strong>on</strong> was built <strong>on</strong> coal, and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> UK still has substantial<br />

coal reserves — enough for 200 years, <strong>on</strong> some estimates. UKIP str<strong>on</strong>gly<br />

supports a clean envir<strong>on</strong>ment and clean air. Coal-fired power stati<strong>on</strong>s must use<br />

clean technology to remove sulphur and nitrogen oxides, particulates and o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r<br />

pollutants.<br />

We do not however regard CO 2 as a pollutant. It is a natural trace gas in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

atmosphere which is essential to plant growth and life <strong>on</strong> earth.<br />

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