Effects of the Environment on the Initiation of Crack Growth - ASTM ...

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Foreword This publication, <strong>Effects</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> on <strong>the</strong> Initiation <strong>of</strong> Crack Growth, contains papers presented at <strong>the</strong> symposium <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same name held in Orlando, Florida, on 20-21 May 1996. The symposium was sponsored by ASTM Committee E-08 on Fatigue and Fracture, G01 on Corrosion <strong>of</strong> Metals, and Subcommittees E08.06 on Crack Growth Behavior and G01.06 on Stress Corrosion Cracking and Corrosion Fatigue. The symposium was chaired by W. Alan Van Der Sluys, Babcock & Wilcox; Robert S. Piascik, NASA Langley Research Center, and Robert Zawierucha, Praxair, Inc. They also served as edi- tors <strong>of</strong> this publication.
Contents Overview vii STRESS CORROSION CRACKING INITIATION The Role <strong>of</strong> Stress-Assisted Localized Corrosion in <strong>the</strong> Development <strong>of</strong> Short Fatigue CrackS~ROBERT AKID Pitting Corrosion and Fatigue Crack Nucleation~GIM s. CHEN, CHI-MIN LIAO, KUANG-CHUNG WAN, MING GAO, AND ROBERT P. WEI Initiation <strong>of</strong> Stress-Corrosion Cracking on Gas Transmission Piping~ BRIAN N. LEIS AND JEFFERY A. COLWELL CRACK INITIATION IN AGING AIRCRAFT On <strong>the</strong> Requirement for a Sharp Notch or Precrack to Cause <strong>Environment</strong>ally Assisted Crack Initiation <strong>of</strong>/]-Titanium Alloys Exposed to Aqueous Chloride <strong>Environment</strong>smDAViD G. KOLMAN AND JOHN R. SCULLY Corrosion-Fatigue Crack Nucleation in Alclad 2024-T3 Commercial AircraR Skin--CHARLES G. SCHMIDT, JAMES E. CROCKER, JACQUES H. GIOVANOLA, CHRISTINE H. KANAZAWA, DONALD A. SHOCKEY, AND THOMAS H. FLOURNOY Effect <strong>of</strong> Prior Corrosion on <strong>the</strong> S/N Fatigue Performance <strong>of</strong> Aluminum Sheet Alloys 2024-T3 and 2524-T3mGARY a. BRAY, ROBERT J. 8UCCI, EDWARD L. COLVIN, AND MICHAEL KULAK STRESS CORROSION CRACK INITIATION IN NUCLEAR ENVIRONMENTS Influence <strong>of</strong> a Mixed Nitrate Solution on <strong>the</strong> Initiation and Early Growth <strong>of</strong> Stress Corrosion Cracks in a Low Alloy SteeI--REDVERS N. PARKINS AND MAHVASH MIRZAI <strong>Environment</strong>ally Assisted Cracking <strong>of</strong> 3.5NiCrMov Low Alloy Steel Under Cyclic Straining--YOSHiYUKI KONDO, MASARU BODAI, MAO TAKEI, YUJI SUGITA, AND HIRONOBU INAGAKI Crack Initiation in Low Alloy Steel in High Temperature Watern HARVEY D. SOLOMON, RON E. DELAIR, AND ANDY D. UNRUH A Process Model for <strong>the</strong> Initiation <strong>of</strong> Stress-Corrosion Crack Growth in BWR Plant MaterialS--MASATSUNE AKASHI AND GUEN NAKAYAMA 150 18 34 61 74 89 107 120 135
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