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foam-mat freeze drying of egg white and ... - McGill University

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method can also be used for determining the structural parameters like cell wall thickness<br />

<strong>and</strong> yield stress as well (Nekrasov et al. 2002).<br />

Figure 4.1 Structure <strong>of</strong> <strong>foam</strong> (Wilde & Clark 1996)<br />

Often the natural stability <strong>of</strong> <strong>egg</strong> <strong>white</strong> <strong>foam</strong> may not be adequate to retain the<br />

structure over time; in those cases, the addition <strong>of</strong> food stabilizers are important to<br />

enhance the stability. Various types <strong>of</strong> stabilizers can be incorporated to <strong>egg</strong> <strong>white</strong> <strong>foam</strong><br />

for this purpose. They are generally polysaccharide stabilizers such as Xanthan Gum<br />

(XG) <strong>and</strong> Propylene Glycol Alginate (PGA), which are widely used <strong>and</strong> they can be very<br />

effective even at lower concentrations.<br />

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